U.S. stock markets opened higher on Monday, ending June on a strong note thanks to optimism around trade deals and potential interest rate cuts. As of 9:35 AM ET:
All three major indexes are set for solid monthly gains, boosted by a new trade deal between the U.S. and China. This raises hopes that more agreements could be reached before President Trump’s July 9 deadline.
Adding to the positive mood, Canada canceled a planned digital tax on tech companies just hours before it was to take effect. The move is seen as an effort to restart stalled trade talks with the U.S. Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney is expected to meet with Trump to work toward a deal by July 21.
Investors are also increasingly betting on a Federal Reserve rate cut, possibly by September. Weaker-than-expected inflation data and a drop in consumer spending in May have fueled expectations. Inflation remains above the Fed’s 2% target, but falling tariffs could give the Fed room to cut rates again.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell signaled last week that if inflation doesn’t rise this summer, rate cuts are likely. Markets now see a 74% chance of a rate cut in September, with a smaller chance it could happen as early as July.
Attention now turns to the June jobs report, due Thursday (ahead of the July 4 holiday). Economists expect 120,000 jobs to have been added, down slightly from May’s 139,000.
Over the weekend, the Senate narrowly approved a procedural vote (51–49) to begin debating President Trump’s major tax and spending bill, dubbed the “One Big Beautiful Bill.” The legislation combines tax cuts, changes to domestic programs, and border security funding.
The Congressional Budget Office estimates the Senate version would increase the federal deficit by $3.3 trillion over 10 years. Despite plans to pass it before July 4, the bill faces resistance in the House over its cost and speed of passage.
Oil prices remained stable Monday following reduced Middle East tensions and the possibility of another OPEC+ output increase in August. As of 9:35 AM ET:
Despite a sharp drop last week — the biggest since March 2023 — oil is still on track for a second straight monthly gain of over 5%. OPEC+ is expected to meet on July 6 and may approve another production increase.
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