[Based on XOM’s own oil & gas pricing formula (which differs from the arbitrary new SEC formula that uses the average price of a commodity on the first day of each month in the preceding calendar year), on 12/31/09 XOM had: 15.6B boe of proved developed reserves (10.2 years worth at the 4Q09 production rate of 4.18M boe/d); 7.7B boe of proved undeveloped reserves (5.5 years worth at current production rate); 15.6B+7.7B=23.3B boe of total proved reserves (developed+undeveloped) (15.7 years worth); 51.5B boe of unproved reserves, and a total “resource base” of 23.3B+51.5B=74.8B boe.
XOM gives the oil-vs-gas breakdown only for the 23.3B figure of total proved reserves, which is 11.9B boe oil (51%) and 11.4B boe gas (49%). Using XOM’s 4Q09 production rate of 2.34M boe/d of oil and 1.84M boe/d of gas, proved reserves of oil are 13.9 years worth and proved reserves of gas are 17.0 years worth.
The 2009-vs-2008 change in proved reserves was 2.9B boe; about 60% of this increase was gas and most of that was attributable to the Gorgon and Papua New Guinea LNG projects. Using XOM’s (non-SEC) formula, the 2009 replacement ratio was 133% overall, but only 92% for oil. Clearly, XOM is becoming more gassy.
Note: none of the above figures includes XTO because the merger has not yet closed.]
IRVING, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE: XOM) announced today that additions to its proved reserves in 2009 totaled 2.0 billion oil-equivalent barrels, replacing 133 percent of production. Excluding the impact of asset sales, reserves additions replaced 134 percent of production. These additions are based on the corporation’s definition of proved reserves, which utilizes the long-term pricing basis that the corporation uses to make its investment decisions. This is a different price basis than the SEC basis, which uses 12-month average prices for the 2009 year-end reserves calculation.
“ExxonMobil is an industry leader in reserves replacement,” said Rex W. Tillerson, chairman and chief executive officer. “We have replaced more than 100 percent of production for 16 consecutive years, reflecting our strategic focus on resource capture, a disciplined approach to investment and excellence in project execution. Adding new reserves ensures that ExxonMobil will continue to develop new supplies of energy to meet future demand and support economic growth and improved standards of living."
The annual reporting of proved reserves is the product of the corporation’s long-standing, rigorous process that ensures consistency and management accountability in all reserves bookings.
The corporation’s reserves additions in 2009, the highest in the decade, reflect new developments with significant funding commitments as well as revisions and extensions of existing fields resulting from drilling, studies and analysis of reservoir performance. Reserves additions from the Papua New Guinea LNG project and the Gorgon Jansz LNG project in Australia totaled almost one billion oil equivalent barrels. Proved additions were also made in many other countries including Canada, the United States, Angola and Norway.
At year-end 2009, ExxonMobil's proved reserves base, utilizing the corporation’s definition of year-end reserves, increased to 23.3 billion oil-equivalent barrels, split approximately evenly between liquids and gas (51 percent liquids, 49 percent gas). The 2009 proved developed reserves add of 2.9 billion oil-equivalent barrels was also the highest in the decade driven by the successful startup of a number of significant projects. This increased the portion of proved reserves already developed to 67 percent.
Using the SEC’s pricing basis [see prologue of this post], proved reserves replacement was 1.5 billion oil-equivalent barrels in 2009, replacing 100 percent of production, including the effect of asset sales, oil sands extracted by mining and equity company reserves.
Long-Term View
The long-term nature of the industry, and the large size of the discrete projects that provide a significant portion of the corporation’s reserves additions, make it appropriate to consider a time horizon longer than a single year. The 10-year average reserves replacement ratio on the corporation's basis is 112 percent, with liquids replacement at 99 percent and gas at 131 percent. The reserves additions made during this period comprise a diverse range of resource types and have broad geographical representation. ExxonMobil’s reserves life at current production rates is 15.7 years.[This is a blended figure; the reserve life is 13.9 years for oil and 17.0 years for gas, as calculated in the prologue of this post.]
Industry-Leading Resource Base
ExxonMobil added 3.9 billion oil-equivalent barrels to its resource base in 2009, with key additions from Canada, the United States, West Africa, Australia, and the United Kingdom. These are a result of continued by-the-bit exploration success, undeveloped resource additions and revisions to our existing resources from ongoing studies. Overall, the corporation’s resource base grew by 2.4 billion oil-equivalent barrels to 74.8 billion oil-equivalent barrels[i.e. 23.3B boe of proved reserves and 51.5B boe of unproved reserves], taking into account production and asset sales. The resource base includes proved reserves, plus other discovered resources that are expected to be ultimately recovered.‹
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