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eastunder

12/04/25 3:02 PM

#17920 RE: eastunder #17856

Paramount Drops $5 Billion Bomb to Beat Netflix in Warner Bros. Bidding War

Khac Phu Nguyen
Thu, December 4, 2025 at 12:11 PM MST 2 min read

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/paramount-drops-5-billion-bomb-191110266.html

This article first appeared on GuruFocus.

Paramount Skydance Corp. (NASDAQ:PSKY) just dialed up the pressure in the Warner Bros. Discovery Inc. (NASDAQ:WBD) auction, more than doubling its proposed breakup fee to $5 billion in a bid that could be designed to signal confidence in clearing regulatory review. The fee would be paid only if a deal is agreed to but not completed, a structure that possibly reflects Paramount's belief that its merger proposal stands a viable chance with US regulators. Warner Bros., now deep into a formal sale process launched in October after repeated unsolicited offers, is weighing second-round bids from Paramount, Netflix Inc. (NASDAQ:NFLX), and Comcast Corp. (NASDAQ:CMCSA), with a decision that could emerge in the coming weeks.

Paramount is pursuing a full acquisition of Warner Bros., while rival offers from Netflix and Comcast anticipate a spinoff of the cable networksa move Paramount argues could create a taxable event for Warner Bros., potentially weakening their appeal. Even so, people familiar with the discussions say Netflix's bid sits above Paramount's, adding tension to a process already shaped by concerns over antitrust scrutiny and industry job cuts. Since merging with Skydance Media in August, Paramount has been led by David Ellison and controlled by the Ellison family, whose ties to the current US administration could be viewed as a strategic advantage in a politically sensitive transaction. Ellison has previously described a good relationship with the Trump administration, which would ultimately oversee any Justice Department review of a deal.

Netflix, meanwhile, is navigating political pushback of its own. Republican Congressman Darrell Issa has raised antitrust concerns about a possible Netflix purchase of Warner Bros., pointing to concentration risks in streaming, while White House officials have also signaled unease with the Netflix offer, according to reporting cited by the New York Post. Netflix executives have been actively engaging both policymakers and Warner Bros.' board as they attempt to shape perceptions around their bid. The Warner Bros. board is aiming for $30 a sharevaluing the company at almost $75 billion excluding debtand, despite multiple offers from Paramount, has yet to be swayed. With the field narrowing and negotiations intensifying, the next few weeks could determine which bidder emerges with one of Hollywood's most powerful entertainment portfolios.
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eastunder

12/04/25 3:05 PM

#17921 RE: eastunder #17856

Paramount Alleges Warner Bros. Abandoned Fairness To Favor A Single Bidder
FacebookXLinkedInShare Licensing
PAOLO CONFINO01:36 PM ET 12/04/2025

https://www.investors.com/news/paramount-skydance-warner-bros-discovery-netflix-comcast-hollywood/?src=A00220

Paramount Skydance (PSKY) sent Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) a letter expressing its frustration over how the latter was conducting its ongoing sale negotiations.

The letter, addressed the letter to Warner Bros. CEO David Zaslav and first reported by CNBC, laid out a litany of complaints over what it called a "tilted and unfair process" that was "tainted by management conflicts." It was unclear when the letter may have been sent, but it arrives as Paramount, Netflix (NFLX), and Comcast (CMCSA) submitted second round offers for Warner Bros. earlier this week.

Specifically, Paramount alleged the Warner Bros. board was angling to favor one suitor over others.

"It has become increasingly clear, through media reporting and otherwise, that WBD appears to have abandoned the semblance and reality of a fair transaction process, thereby abdicating its duties to stockholders, and embarked on a myopic process with a predetermined outcome that favors a single bidder," a copy of the letter posted on the CNBC website said.

Netflix And Warner Bros. Have 'Chemistry'

Earlier this week media reports indicated Warner Bros. was "warming" to Netflix's mostly cash offer for its studio business and HBO Max streaming platform. The reasons for Warner Bros. reported preference of Netflix's bid were both personal and corporate. Warner Bros. CEO David Zaslav and Netflix CEO had "chemistry," according to the New York Post. The paper also reported Warner Bros. board considered Netflix "the best steward of the assets."


Paramount took issue with the characterizations in its letter.

"Several U.S. media outlets have reported on the enthusiasm by WBD management for a transaction with Netflix, and on statements by management that a transaction between WBD and Netflix would be a 'slam dunk,' while also referring to Paramount's bid in a negative light," the letter read.

Comcast also submitted an offer for Warner Bros. studio and streaming assets. Meanwhile, Paramount is the only one of the three possible buyers which expressed interest in buying the entire company, including the linear television channels its rivals Netflix and Comcast don't want.

Paramount's lawyers asked Warner Bros. to share the letter with its board.

"We specifically request and expect this letter will be shared and discussed with the full board of directors of WBD," the letter said.

The Warner Bros. board countered said it had been attendant to its responsibilities to shareholders.

"Please be assured that the WBD Board attends to its fiduciary obligations with the utmost care, and that they have fully and robustly complied with them and will continue to do so," the company told CNBC.

Paramount's Previous Letter
The Warner Bros. board rejected Paramount's most recent offer of 23.50 a share. Paramount made several offers since September, all of which Warner Bros. rejected. It was also the first to publicly announce its interest in Warner Bros. After the news of Paramount's interest went public, Warner Bros. formally announced it was exploring a sale, citing "unsolicited interest."

In a one month span from mid-September to mid-October Paramount made three separate offers for Warner Bros., according to the New York Times. In October, Paramount CEO David Ellison even wrote a letter to the Warner Bros. board pitching his company as the best option.

"We are the best partner for WBD, with a combination of our two companies creating a scaled Hollywood champion to the benefit of both our companies' shareholders, consumers, and the entertainment industry at large," Ellison's letter read.

Ellison has also pitched Paramount's offer as the best on the table because it would be the most likely to pass muster with regulators. In the same October letter, Ellison said that the other interested parties would face "insurmountable" hurdles in seeking approval for a merger.

Antitrust regulators in the government will look at any possible bids, given the size of the company's involved. If Netflix were to acquire Warner Bros., it would mean the largest streamer would also own the third largest streaming platform in HBO Max. Meanwhile, Paramount, which only has about 80 million subscribers to Netflix's 300 million, might be able to justify the acquisition as necessary to compete with a much larger rival.
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eastunder

12/04/25 3:20 PM

#17922 RE: eastunder #17856

Netflix Could Be About to Buy Harry Potter. Investors Aren't Happy About It.
Colin Laidley
Thu, December 4, 2025 at 12:05 PM MST 2 min read
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/netflix-could-buy-harry-potter-190530400.html

Netflix shares were trading at a seven-month low on Thursday.
Key Takeaways
Netflix shares fell Thursday, a day after after closing at a seven-month low, as investors mulled the likelihood it beats out Paramount Skydance in a bidding war for competitor Warner Bros. Discovery.

Netflix is seen as the preferred buyer, but federal officials have reportedly raised antitrust concerns

How serious are the antitrust concerns surrounding this potential merger?

Who are the main competitors in the Warner Bros. Discovery bidding war?

What valuable intellectual property assets are at stake in this bidding war?

Why are Netflix shares falling amid Warner Bros. Discovery acquisition rumors?

Netflix could be on the verge of a big purchase. Wall Street’s not thrilled about it.

The streaming giant is reportedly the odds-on favorite to acquire competitor Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD). That hasn't helped the stock: Netflix (NFLX) shares were down more than 1% in recent trading—after falling to a seven-month closing low on Wednesday.

Netflix is vying with fellow streamers Comcast (CMCSA) and Paramount Skydance (PSKY) to acquire the owner of the HBO Max streaming platform and a deep bench of intellectual property that includes Harry Potter, Game of Thrones and DC Comics.

"The market is witnessing the endgame of the cable TV era," Bank of America analysts wrote last month, calling Warner Bros. "another domino in a likely cascading series of transactions that redefine the competitive fabric of the media & entertainment industry."

Why This Is Important

The acquirer of Warner Bros. Discovery will gain ownership of some of the world's most valuable intellectual property, including the Harry Potter universe. It will likely also combine two of America's largest streaming platforms, further consolidating an industry already dominated by just a few companies.

Netflix and Paramount Skydance are considered the leading contenders, but shareholders of both appear to have reservations about the deal. Their shares are down about 6% and 9%, respectively, since submitting their first bids Nov. 20. Netflix didn't respond to Investopedia's request for comment in time for publication.

It’s common for a company’s stock to fall when it submits a big takeover offer, because the buyer usually pays a premium to sweeten the deal. On top of that, some existing investors may doubt the wisdom of the tie-up or decide that they’re not interested in owning the combined company.

But there may be more to Netflix stock’s recent slide. White House officials have reportedly raised antitrust concerns, arguing the combination of Netflix and HBO Max could give the combined company too much power over the entertainment industry.

President Donald Trump also looms over the deal. The New York Post recently reported that a Netflix offer "faces mounting opposition from the Trump administration," citing antitrust concerns.

Trump is also closely tied to Larry Ellison, father of Paramount Skydance CEO David Ellison. Any ensuing litigation could jeopardize a deal, bog down Netflix in a costly legal fight, and otherwise amplify government scrutiny of the company.
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eastunder

12/04/25 4:08 PM

#17924 RE: eastunder #17856

Paramount questions Warner Bros. Discovery on ‘fairness and adequacy’ of sale process: Read the full letter
Published Thu, Dec 4 20259:43 AM ESTUpdated 10 Min Ago
Julia Boorstin
https://www.cnbc.com/2025/12/04/paramount-questions-warner-bros-discovery-sale-process-letter.html

Key Points

Paramount Skydance is questioning the fairness of Warner Bros. Discovery’s sale process and whether it’s acting in the best interest of shareholders, according to a letter reviewed by CNBC.

Paramount made three offers to acquire the entirety of Warner Bros. Discovery before the company launched a formal sale process, CNBC previously reported.

Earlier this week Warner Bros. Discovery received second-round bids from Paramount, Netflix and Comcast, CNBC previously reported.
In this article

Paramount Skydance is calling foul on how Warner Bros. Discovery has conducted its sale process.

In a letter reviewed by CNBC, Paramount attorneys told Warner Bros. Discovery CEO David Zaslav that Paramount was questioning the “fairness and adequacy” of the process, which officially launched in October. This week, Paramount, Netflix and Comcast
submitted second-round bids to acquire some or all of Warner Bros. Discovery’s assets, CNBC previously reported.

“It has become increasingly clear, through media reporting and otherwise, that WBD appears to have abandoned the semblance and reality of a fair transaction process, thereby abdicating its duties to stockholders, and embarked on a myopic process with a predetermined outcome that favors a single bidder,” reads the letter from attorneys at Quinn Emanuel. “We specifically request and expect this letter will be shared and discussed with the full board of directors of WBD.”

In particular, Paramount’s letter calls out reports that WBD’s management appears to favor Netflix’s offer.

Netflix has made an offer of mostly cash, while Paramount’s latest bid was all cash, according to people close to the matter who declined to be named speaking about confidential dealings. All three companies submitted higher bids than their initial offers, the people told CNBC.

As of Thursday morning, Netflix was the leading bidder based on how WBD is valuing the offers, people familiar told CNBC. Comcast executives, for their part, continue to be disciplined in the company’s offer as to not anger shareholders by taking on additional debt and risking its balance sheet, according to people familiar with that company’s thinking. Comcast leadership has previously said that its bar for M&A is generally high.

Warner Bros. Discovery told CNBC it confirmed to Paramount that it had received the letter and would share it with members of the WBD board.

“Please be assured that the WBD Board attends to its fiduciary obligations with the utmost care, and that they have fully and robustly complied with them and will continue to do so,” the company said in its response to Paramount.

WBD requested third-round bids from the potential buyers, due Thursday, sources told CNBC. The company expects to announce a winner as early as next week, sources said.

While first-round bids arrived in mid-November, Paramount has been vying to acquire the entirety of Warner Bros. Discovery — which includes its streaming service HBO Max, film studio Warner Bros. and a portfolio of cable TV networks like TNT and TBS — since September, CNBC previously reported.

Warner Bros. Discovery rebuffed three offers made by Paramount, the last of the those for $23.50 a share, before launching a formal sale process to beckon other buyers, CNBC previously reported.

Netflix and Comcast are interested only in WBD’s streaming and film studio business, CNBC has reported. Prior to the sale process Warner Bros. Discovery had begun the process of splitting its company into two — Warner Bros., the streaming and studio businesses which would be led by Zaslav, and Discovery Global, the cable TV networks division that would be run by current WBD CFO Gunnar Wiedenfels.

Paramount attorneys sent the letter as the company suspects that Zaslav has been biased against a merger with Paramount since the outset, and instead, would rather complete its path toward a separation, some of the people familiar told CNBC. Paramount and its advisors have viewed WBD’s contact with them as more obstructionist rather than constructive, two of the people said.

Before the sale process, Zaslav had been known to tell colleagues that Amazon’s Prime Video or Netflix would likely be interested suitors in Warner Bros. Discovery, or specifically HBO Max and the film studio, the people said. In the letter, Paramount asks the WBD board if reporting that WBD management has “chemistry” with Netflix management is accurate.

Paramount is seeking confirmation, according to the letter, of whether Warner Bros. Discovery appointed an independent special committee of disinterested members of its board to steer the sale process and consider offers.

“If not, we strongly urge you to empower such a special committee comprised of directors with no potential appearance of bias or beholdenness to others whose interests may differ from those of the stockholders,” the letter reads. “This would seem to be an important step at this stage, to ensure the fairness and unimpeachability of the transaction process and to maximize the value of whatever outcome WBD determines to pursue.”

Read the full letter from Paramount to WBD:


Dear Mr. Zaslav: We write on behalf of Paramount Skydance Corporation (“Paramount”, “we” or “us”) to express our serious concerns about the fairness and adequacy of the bidding process for a potential combination with Warner Bros. Discovery (“WBD” or “you”). It has become increasingly clear, through media reporting and otherwise, that WBD appears to have abandoned the semblance and reality of a fair transaction process, thereby abdicating its duties to stockholders, and embarked on a myopic process with a predetermined outcome that favors a single bidder. We specifically request and expect this letter will be shared and discussed with the full board of directors of WBD.

We have recently seen reporting in the U.S. and foreign media that gives serious cause for concern. The German newspaper Handelsblatt recently reported on a meeting that reportedly took place in Brussels between Gerhard Zieler, President of WBD’s International Business and a direct report to WBD’s Chief Executive Officer, who “arrived with a three-person team,” with the E.U. Commission Vice President Hena Virkkunen, to discuss the potential merger prospects for WBD. In that conversation, the article reports that “concerns were raised that the Ellison family’s planned acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery could lead to excessive media concentration,” and that the E.U. Commission would consider intervening in a potential merger with Paramount for this reason. The article quotes “sources close” to Zeiler as saying “that the talks with the Commission were important because both Warner and the EU wanted to preserve media diversity.” The implications of such a meeting, if it occurred, are clear and evince a tacit resistance to, if not active sabotage of, a Paramount offer.

While this report is concerning in itself, this is not an isolated report regarding purported WBD resistance to a combination with Paramount. Several U.S. media outlets have reported on the enthusiasm by WBD management for a transaction with Netflix, and on statements by management that a transaction between WBD and Netflix would be a “slam dunk,” while also referring to Paramount’s bid in a negative light. Additional reporting since the submission of revised bids on December 1 has indicated that WBD’s “board has really warmed to” a transaction with Netflix due to the “chemistry between” WBD management and Netflix management. We have come to you first to inquire whether this reporting is accurate, and to engage in a productive discussion with you around any actual or perceived issues that it may reflect.

Moreover, these media reports echo similar indications that we have been hearing throughout this process, despite what we viewed as otherwise productive conversations that we have had with WBD leadership. Paramount has a credible basis to believe that the sales process has been tainted by management conflicts, including certain members of management’s potential personal interests in post-transaction roles and compensation as a result of the economic incentives embedded in recent amendments to employment arrangements. These concerns are amplified by indications of director bias and beholdenness to others whose interests may not align with the stockholders’, and the fact that alternatives involving only certain WBD assets are being prioritized notwithstanding their heightened regulatory risk and potential to deprive stockholders of consideration for the entirety of WBD’s enterprise value.

Further, as you know, Paramount agreed to certain standstill arrangements in exchange for the opportunity to participate in a truly competitive and unbiased bidding process. Paramount did not bargain for WBD to foster, whether intentionally or unintentionally, a tilted and unfair process. We believe that all parties to this process should have a shared desire for, and will mutually benefit from, an unimpeachable transaction process. As we assume you agree, even discounting the accuracy of any media reports, just the appearance of a flawed process imperils any potential transaction that might result and may undermine the potential value maximization to WBD stockholders from any prospective transaction.

In light of our grave concerns regarding the integrity of WBD’s process, we seek confirmation as to whether WBD has appointed an independent special committee of disinterested members of its board to consider the potential transaction opportunities and to make a final determination regarding a sale or break-up of all or part of the company. If not, we strongly urge you to empower such a special committee comprised of directors with no potential appearance of bias or beholdenness to others whose interests may differ from those of the stockholders. This would seem to be an important step at this stage, to ensure the fairness and unimpeachability of the transaction process and to maximize the value of whatever outcome WBD determines to pursue. Engaging with WBD throughout this process, we have been encouraged by the enormous potential from a combination of our entities. We remain confident that the Paramount offer would provide the maximum value to WBD stockholders and look forward to the opportunity to continue to engage with you productively in this process. But at this point we must insist on assurances and steps taken to ensure that a truly fair and independent process is being conducted, both for Paramount’s benefit and in the interest of WBD’s stockholders.

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eastunder

12/05/25 8:29 AM

#17925 RE: eastunder #17856

Netflix Announces $83 Billion Warner Bros. Deal. The Stocks Are Moving.
KIT NORTONUpdated 08:14 AM ET 12/05/2025

https://www.investors.com/news/netflix-stock-market-reaction-to-warner-bros-acquisition/?mod=IBD_FV

Netflix (NFLX) announced early Friday that it will acquire Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) in a cash and stock transaction with a total enterprise value of approximately $82.7 billion, beating out Paramount Skydance (PSKY). Warner Bros stock rose early Friday while Netflix and Paramount fell.

The deal, which is expected to face intense regulatory review, would give Netflix key Warner Bros. properties, including HBO Max.

Netflix is paying $27.75 per WBD share in cash and stock. The transaction is expected to close after the previously announced separation of WBD's Global Networks division, Discovery Global, into a new publicly traded company. That is now expected to be completed in Q3 2026.

"This acquisition will improve our offering and accelerate our business for decades to come," Netflix Co-CEO Greg Peters said in the press release Friday.

"Warner Bros. has helped define entertainment for more than a century and continues to do so with phenomenal creative executives and production capabilities. With our global reach and proven business model, we can introduce a broader audience to the worlds they create — giving our members more options, attracting more fans to our best-in-class streaming service, strengthening the entire entertainment industry and creating more value for shareholders," Peters added.

Netflix stock fell nearly 3% before Friday's stock market. Shares have slumped to their lowest levels since April amid the Warner Bros takeover talks.

Meanwhile, Warner Bros. stock rose slightly to near 25. WBD stock has surged in recent months on the buyout buzz.

Paramount Skydance (PSKY) stock fell more than 2% early Friday.

Variety reported late Thursday that a group of top "A-listers" and industry players sent an open letter to the U.S. Congress, arguing that a potential Netflix acquisition of Warner Bros. could lead to an economic and institutional meltdown in Hollywood. The concerns appear to center on the possibility that Netflix won't put many movies in theaters, or that films will have a very limited run in theaters.
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eastunder

12/05/25 12:26 PM

#17930 RE: eastunder #17856

NFLX and WBD Termination numbers for these Morons (NFLX and WBD) who think our government is going to approve this merger

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1065280/000119312525308654/d65144d425.htm

If, prior to receipt of WBD Stockholder Approval, (i) the Merger Agreement is terminated by WBD in order to enter into a definitive agreement providing for a Superior Proposal, (ii) the Merger Agreement is terminated by Netflix because the board of directors of WBD has changed its recommendation that WBD stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement, (iii) the Merger Agreement is terminated by Netflix or WBD as a result of the WBD Stockholder Approval having not been obtained and, immediately prior to the WBD Stockholder Meeting, Netflix would have been entitled to terminate the Merger Agreement because the board of directors of WBD has changed its recommendation that WBD stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement or (iv) (x) after the date of the Merger Agreement, an acquisition proposal is publicly proposed or publicly disclosed prior to the WBD Stockholder Meeting (a “WBD Qualifying Transaction”), (y) the Merger Agreement is terminated (1) by Netflix or WBD as a result of the WBD Stockholder Approval having not been obtained or (2) by Netflix as a result of a willful breach by WBD of its covenants in the Merger Agreement and (z) concurrently with or within twelve (12) months after such termination, WBD (x) consummates a WBD Qualifying Transaction or (y) enters into a definitive agreement providing for a WBD Qualifying Transaction, then WBD will be obligated to pay Netflix a fee equal to $2,800,000,000 (the “Company Termination Fee”).

Netflix will pay WBD a termination fee of $5,800,000,000 if the Merger Agreement is not consummated under certain circumstances relating to the failure to obtain approvals, or there is a final, non-appealable order preventing the transaction, in each case, relating to antitrust laws or foreign regulatory laws.
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eastunder

12/10/25 4:55 PM

#17953 RE: eastunder #17856

PARAMOUNT SENDS LETTER TO WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY SHAREHOLDERS
By PR Newswire | December 10, 2025, 4:05 PM

https://finviz.com/news/251093/paramount-sends-letter-to-warner-bros-discovery-shareholders

Dear Warner Bros. Discovery Shareholder:

Paramount began pursuing Warner Bros. Discovery ("WBD") because we, along with our partner RedBird Capital, believe we are the best stewards not only to build long-term value for the asset but also delight audiences and help cultivate a more vibrant creative community. We funded, founded and then merged Skydance with Paramount and know the sacrifices and investment it takes to capitalize and grow a media business. I am passionate and dedicated to this pursuit, committed to putting my own money in, and that is why I am writing to you today.

Over the past 12 weeks, Paramount presented six proposals to the WBD Board of Directors and management to acquire all of WBD. On Monday, we launched a $30.00 per share all-cash tender offer to present our superior transaction to you directly.

Our tender offer documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission include the complete bid package we submitted to the WBD Board of Directors on December 4. We want you to see firsthand what Paramount proposed and what we, along with our equity and debt financing partners, were prepared to execute on that very day.

Our public offer – identical to the terms we presented to WBD privately – delivers superior value and a faster, more certain path to completion than the transaction announced with Netflix. IT IS NOT TOO LATE TO REALIZE THE BENEFITS OF PARAMOUNT'S PROPOSAL IF YOU CHOOSE TO ACT NOW AND TENDER YOUR SHARES.

Paramount's $30.00 All-Cash Offer for All of WBD Delivers Greater Value Than Netflix

Our offer is financially superior to Netflix's transaction, which provides WBD shareholders with lower value, less cash and significantly less certainty. On its face, Netflix is offering WBD shareholders $23.25 per share in cash, $4.50 in stock and a share in WBD's Global Networks spin-off. In reality, however, the total value is materially lower than advertised:

Netflix's cash component is ~$18 billion lower than Paramount's in the aggregate (~$7 per share).

Netflix's stock price closed at $96.71 on Tuesday and, as of this writing, is trading at $93.81, more than $4 below the low-end of the collar on its stock consideration. This reduces the value of Netflix's offer.

During the pendency of a regulatory review process that could take two years or more, WBD shareholders will be exposed to Netflix stock's downside risk, including technology sector volatility, a lofty ~25x forward EBITDA multiple and the uncertainty of seven future quarterly earnings results. For reference, Netflix has lost approximately one quarter of its market capitalization ($110+ billion) since its last quarterly earnings report and amid its pursuit of WBD.
Buried in an 8-K filing on Friday was a mechanism providing a dollar-for-dollar reduction in the purchase price if more debt gets allocated to Streaming & Studios because of an unspecified cap on Global Networks. While the limit is undisclosed, every $1 billion above it could represent a reduction of ~$0.40 / share.
Netflix's transaction leaves WBD shareholders with 100% of the risk of the Global Networks standalone plan. As outlined on our December 8 investor call, we believe Global Networks is worth ~$1 / share which would mean a total headline value to WBD shareholders in the Netflix deal of $28.75 – below our $30.00 all-cash offer. This is before any risk adjustments described above and any time-value-of-money discounting of Netflix's offer to account for the substantially longer timeline to close (~$1.25 / share for every six months).1 In addition, the Netflix transaction would further exacerbate the decline of Global Networks.
Paramount Has Air Tight Financing to Deliver on its Offer to You

Paramount has lined up all necessary financing to deliver its $30.00 per share all-cash offer to WBD shareholders.

As presented to the WBD Board, Paramount's offer is not subject to any financing conditions and will be financed by $41 billion of new equity backstopped by the Ellison family and RedBird Capital and $54 billion of debt commitments from Bank of America, Citi and Apollo.

On December 3, WBD told us they wanted an Ellison family backstop on our equity financing. We delivered it to them less than 24 hours later. Our December 4 offer included an equity commitment from the Ellison family trust, which contains over $250 billion of assets (more than 6x the equity funding commitment) including approximately 1.16 billion Oracle shares and tens of billions of dollars in other assets. This information is publicly available; and, notably, the trust has been a counterparty in other completed public company transactions including for Twitter, which involved one of WBD's advisors. In fact, the equity commitment papers submitted to WBD were identical in all material respects to commitments that the advisors to WBD had agreed to in other large transactions such as Twitter and Electronic Arts.

To suggest that we are not "good for the money" (or might commit fraud to try to escape our obligations), as certain reports have speculated, is absurd. That absurdity is underscored by the fact that WBD and its advisors never picked up the phone or typed out a responsive text or email to raise any question or concern or to seek any clarification about either the trust or our equity commitment papers.

Our debt commitments are not conditioned upon Paramount's financial condition nor is there any "material adverse change" condition tied to Paramount. The conditions dovetail with our proposed merger agreement, which provided maximum certainty to WBD and its shareholders.

Netflix Faces Severe Regulatory Uncertainty & Closing Risk – Paramount Does Not

Paramount's offer not only delivers superior value and certainty, but also a much shorter and more certain path to completion. To underscore our confidence, we have already filed for Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) approval in the United States and announced the case to the European Commission, opening the path to pre-notification discussions. We look forward to working collaboratively with the relevant authorities to work through the review process and deliver this transaction to you and our other stakeholders.

WBD's transaction with Netflix, on the other hand, appears to be in for a long and bumpy ride as it navigates the global regulatory review process. Netflix is the #1 streaming business globally by subscriber count and HBO Max is #4. Combining these two yields an overwhelming market share of ~43% – more than 2x the #2. This is in addition to the other serious competition concerns raised, including from vertically integrating WBD's film and TV production studios into Netflix, which will give Netflix greater leverage over theatrical exhibitors and creative talent alike. Notably, and as an indicator of its global dominance, Netflix's current equity market capitalization dwarfs that of all other major media companies and theatrical exhibitors combined (even after the above-mentioned $110+ billion loss in value):

Outside the United States, Netflix's regulatory path is particularly challenged in Europe where its dominance is far more entrenched. Our analysis was conducted by the former deputies of merger enforcements for the European Commission and the U.K.'s Competition and Markets Authority. Netflix is by far the dominant streaming service in Europe, accounting for 51% of the total European OTT subscription revenue in 2024, with Disney a distant second at only 10%. The acquisition of WBD's Streaming & Studios business is a blatant attempt to eliminate one of Netflix's only viable international competitors in HBO Max. Market share analysis aside, Netflix also needs to satisfy Europe's new landmark Digital Services Act and Digital Markets Act created for a situation precisely like this – protecting consumers from Big Tech overreach.

The argument being advanced publicly by Netflix and its proxies states that regulators should ignore the SVOD market and instead utilize a gerrymandered market definition that includes services like YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook. Netflix's claim boils down to trying to mask its dominance in SVOD by grouping together all internet-enabled video, media, social media, or otherwise. No regulator has ever accepted such a broad approach to market definition, and to do so would require regulators to give up on merger enforcement in media and social media alike.

It is noteworthy that, unlike Paramount's willingness to agree to remedies up to a "material adverse effect" on the combined company, Netflix's regulatory remedy commitments expressly state no remedy whatsoever can be imposed on Netflix's business. Netflix also has a longer timeline — an "outside date" of 21 months. Paramount backed up its commitments with a $5 billion regulatory reverse termination fee. Netflix's incremental $800 million over that amount does not close the gap between the differences in regulatory complexity and challenges.

For the avoidance of doubt, our $6 billion synergy estimate does not rely on cuts to content budgets at our studios and we intend to continue running both separately post-close. Our synergy analysis relies on efficiencies elsewhere across the combined organization, including technology, linear networks optimization, and real estate rationalization. Having experienced what it is like to act in and produce films first-hand, I have profound respect for creative talent. This is why we are fully pro-Hollywood, dedicated to supporting a growing theatrical slate of over 30 films per year and investing in the people and storytelling that drive the industry forward.

WBD's Murky Sale Process

Over the last few days, we have heard from WBD shareholders and other stakeholders all asking the same question—what happened? Frankly, we are asking the same question.

The WBD sale "process" was unusual in that, over the entire period, its advisors never delivered to Paramount a single markup of any of our transaction documents—not our merger agreement nor our equity commitment documents. In addition, there was not a single "real time" negotiating session with us.

When Paramount submitted its fifth proposal on December 1, a proposal accompanied by full transaction documents that we stated we were prepared to sign, we offered $26.50 / share in cash.

On December 3, WBD provided feedback on Paramount's proposal and communicated that the WBD Board would be "meeting periodically over the course of this week" but they never asked for a re-bid (which is strange if your goal is to maximize value for shareholders). On that call, our advisors asked whether the WBD Board continued to prioritize cash consideration as they had consistently communicated to us. WBD's lead advisor's response: "Isn't cash always king?" One must ask: was that same message being delivered to Netflix?

Despite the opaque process, Paramount proactively submitted a revised offer with full transaction documentation in under 24 hours (at 11:00 am ET on December 4) and stated that Paramount and our funding sources were ready to sign it immediately. This revised offer addressed all of the scarce feedback that Paramount received.

Yet on that final pivotal day when WBD's fate hung in the balance, we received not a single call, text or email to clarify anything about Paramount's $30 per share all cash offer. Instead, and while in possession of our superior and fully committed bid and documents that entire day, the WBD Board and its advisors sprinted toward a deal with Netflix (even ignoring two separate texts from myself and Paramount's advisors stating that we had never said "best and final").

WBD Shareholders Have the Power to Get WBD on the Right Path

Our proposal represents a compelling opportunity for WBD shareholders. We are committed to seeing this transaction through.

Since Monday, we have had the opportunity to speak with a number of WBD shareholders who have expressed confusion and disappointment at the process that WBD conducted, which appears to have prioritized a deal with Netflix over shareholder value maximization. Multiple equity research notes published over the last 48 hours have also agreed that our offer is superior and that the Global Networks spin-off does not close the gap to $30.00 in cash.

From here, you can expect WBD to respond to our tender offer within 10 business days via a 14D-9 filing with the SEC. Our tender offer will remain open for at least 20 business days. The closing of the tender offer is conditioned upon, among other things, a majority of WBD shares tendering in our favor, receipt of regulatory approvals, termination of the Netflix merger agreement and entry into a definitive merger agreement with us.

WE URGE YOU TO REGISTER YOUR VIEW WITH THE WBD BOARD THAT YOU DEEM PARAMOUNT'S OFFER TO BE SUPERIOR BY TENDERING YOUR SHARES TODAY.

Sincerely,

David Ellison

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Paramount Skydance Corporation
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eastunder

12/17/25 9:42 AM

#17971 RE: eastunder #17856

Warner Bros. Discovery rejects Paramount bid
AFP
Wed, December 17, 2025 at 6:44 AM MST 2 min read

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/warner-bros-discovery-rejects-paramount-134416359.html

Warner Bros. Discovery on Wednesday rejected a hostile takeover bid by Paramount launched last week to trump plans by streaming giant Netflix to acquire the Hollywood giant and owner of CNN.

In a statement, Warner Bros. said the terms of the Netflix merger were better, while the Paramount offer "once again fails to address key concerns that we have consistently communicated...throughout our extensive engagement and review of their six previous proposals."

"We are confident that our merger with Netflix represents superior, more certain value for our shareholders," it said.

Netflix shocked the industry on December 5 by announcing it had sealed an agreement to buy the film and television studio for nearly $83 billion, the entertainment industry's biggest consolidation deal this decade.

Three days later, Paramount -- whose CEO is David Ellison, the son of Larry Ellison, an ally of Donald Trump -- launched an all-cash tender offer valuing the entertainment giant at $108.4 billion.

But Warner Bros Discovery on Wednesday described the Paramount offer as risky, saying it was backed up by "an unknown and opaque revocable trust" and involved "no Ellison family commitment of any kind," among other factors.

"The value we have secured for shareholders through the Netflix merger is extraordinary by any measure," it said.

President Donald Trump repeatedly weighed in on the bidding war, saying Netflix's deal "could be a problem" as it would be left with a huge market share of the film and TV industry.

He later said that he wanted to ensure CNN gets new ownership as part of the Warner Bros. Discovery sale, targeting the news outlet he has long feuded with.

Unlike Netflix's offer, Paramount's latest bid included the buyout of cable channels such as CNN, TNT, TBS and Discovery -- which would be added to its group of TV assets like CBS, MTV and Comedy Central.

As Netflix emerged as the likely winning bidder for Warner Bros. -- the studio behind "Casablanca," the "Harry Potter" movies and "Friends" -- Hollywood's elite launched an aggressive campaign against the acquisition.

The streaming giant is viewed as a pariah in some Hollywood circles, largely due to its reluctance to release content in theaters and its disruption of traditional industry practices.

In an interview Tuesday in Paris, Netflix chief executive Ted Sarandos said it would continue to distribute Warner Bros. films in cinemas if its takeover bid for the storied studio is successful.

"We're going to continue to operate Warner Bros. studios independently and release the movies traditionally in cinema," he said, while admitting his past comments on theatrical distribution "now confuse people."
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eastunder

12/17/25 9:45 AM

#17972 RE: eastunder #17856

NFLX 96.80 Gap 94.93

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eastunder

12/22/25 10:52 AM

#18004 RE: eastunder #17856

Billionaire Ellison offers personal guarantee for son's bid for Warner Bros
AFP
Mon, December 22, 2025 at 8:19 AM MST 3 min read


Oracle tech tycoon Larry Ellison is offering a $40.4 billion personal guarantee to back Paramount's hostile bid for Warner Bros. Discovery, deepening a bidding war with Netflix, a statement said on Monday.

The amended proposal, worth a total $108 billion from the company run by Ellison's son David, addresses concerns raised by Warner Bros' board, which saw the Paramount bid as too risky and asked shareholders to accept a competing buyout offer from Netflix.

Netflix shocked the industry December 5 by announcing it had sealed an agreement to buy the film and television studio and HBO Max streaming business for nearly $83 billion, the entertainment industry's biggest consolidation deal this decade.

Three days later, Paramount -- whose CEO is David Ellison, son of Larry Ellison, an ally of President Donald Trump -- launched an all-cash tender offer valuing the entertainment giant at $108.4 billion.

But Warner Bros last week described the Paramount offer as risky, saying it was backed by "an unknown and opaque revocable trust" and involved "no Ellison family commitment of any kind."

Warner Bros Discovery also stressed the dependence of the Paramount offer on foreign investors -- $24 billion of the financing comes from Middle East sovereign wealth funds -- which could require further government approval.

Paramount's amended proposal is meant to address those concerns and also increases the breakup fee to match Netflix's $5.8 billion, which would be payable to Warner Bros if its offer does not clear regulatory review.

"Paramount has repeatedly demonstrated its commitment to acquiring WBD," said David Ellison. "Our $30 per share, fully financed all-cash offer... continues to be the superior option to maximize value for WBD shareholders."

Unlike Netflix's offer, Paramount's bid includes the buyout of cable channels such as CNN, TNT, TBS and Discovery -- which would be added to its group of TV assets like CBS, MTV and Comedy Central.

The bidding war that will reshape Hollywood and US media has drawn White House attention.

Trump has repeatedly weighed in, saying Netflix's deal "could be a problem" as it would leave Netflix with a huge market share of the film and TV industry.

But he has also railed against coverage of the White House from Paramount-owned CBS News, saying neither bidder for Warner Bros had his preference.

He has stressed the importance that CNN gets new ownership as part of the Warner Bros sale, targeting the outlet he has long criticized for what he calls "fake news."

Both Paramount and Netflix have lobbied the White House directly, with David Ellison also making conservative-friendly changes at CBS News.

Since taking over Paramount earlier this year, the company has appointed journalist Bari Weiss as editor-in-chief of CBS News.

Weiss is a prominent critic of what she calls bias in mainstream media, and the appointment won praise from conservatives.

On Monday, Weiss was accused by a CBS News staff member of pulling a planned segment on an El Salvador maximum-security prison where the Trump administration sent hundreds of Venezuelan migrants.
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eastunder

12/22/25 10:53 AM

#18005 RE: eastunder #17856

Netflix (NFLX, Financials) refinanced part of its $59 billion bridge loan, which was set up for the possible purchase of Warner Bros Discovery, according to a regulatory filing on Monday. The corporation got a $5 billion revolving credit line and two $10 billion delayed draw term loans. This cut its bridge exposure down to roughly $34 billion.Bridge loans provide you money for big deals for a brief time before you have to pay it back with longer-term debt. Netflix may cut its finance expenses and become more flexible as it gets closer to completing the Warner Bros Discovery transaction thanks to the refinancing.It is said that Netflix beat out many other companies, including Paramount Skydance, which made an unsolicited all-cash offer of $108.4 billion, or $30 per share.The refinancing shows that Netflix's purchase funding is still on schedule and that lenders trust the firm to finish the transaction. As the purchase process moves into 2026, investors will probably next look to how Netflix handles the remaining $34 billion in debt.
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eastunder

12/23/25 7:59 AM

#18006 RE: eastunder #17856

Backed by ‘Bank of Dad,’ Paramount Makes Another Push For Warner Bros. Discovery
That puts the ball back in WBD’s court to reject Paramount’s offer for the eighth time if it chooses to stick with Netflix.

https://www.thedailyupside.com/finance/ma/paramount-makes-another-push-for-warner-bros-discovery/?utm_source=yahoo_finance&utm_medium=organic

December 23, 2025

Brian Boyle The Daily Upside

Paramount Skydance’s David Ellison had to make one thing clear to Warner Bros. Discovery: Don’t worry, my dad’s got this.

In an amended bid for WBD on Monday, Paramount pinky-promised the financial backing of Larry Ellison, the Oracle founder, world’s fifth-richest man, and longtime backer of son David’s media and entertainment ambitions. Is it enough to shift the odds?

Return of Debtflix

The financing of Paramount’s all-cash $109 billion offer has always been a bit of a question mark. Underlying everything has been the participation of the senior Ellison. In its rejection of Paramount’s bids so far, WBD’s board of directors flagged Larry Ellison’s supposed financial support as “illusory,” because the cash was being sourced from a family trust it said could be easily manipulated amid a pending transaction. In a statement highlighting an amended filing to the SEC on Monday, Paramount said “Larry Ellison has agreed to provide an irrevocable personal guarantee of $40.4 billion of the equity financing for the offer.”

That puts the ball back in WBD’s court to reject Paramount’s offer for the eighth time if it chooses to stick with Netflix. But pulling off one of the biggest media acquisitions of all time requires some financial backflips for any bidder, and is forcing Netflix to return to some old tricks that some had hoped would remain firmly in its past:

The streamer’s cash-and-stock bid is backed in part by $59 billion in temporary debt financing from Wall Street banks, which it says will eventually be replaced by a mix of bonds, delayed-draw term loans, and a revolving credit facility. On Monday, the company had already begun refinancing part of the bridge loan, according to regulatory filings.

It’s the first time Netflix has relied heavily on debt financing since its early “Debtflix” days, when the company sold junk bonds to build its streaming giant. Its bonds climbed back to investment grade by 2021 as a pandemic boom fueled free cash flow, and are currently rated A by S&P Global and A3 by Moody’s. In a note seen by Fortune earlier this month, Morgan Stanley analysts warned that taking on new debt to fund the WBD deal could drag Netflix’s bonds to BBB, or the lowest tier of investment grade.

Winner Takes All:

So which way are WBD shareholders likely to lean? “I doubt many [WBD] shareholders that are on the fence or planning to vote no were holding out due to issues the revised bid addresses such as a guarantee from Larry Ellison on the funding front,” Seth Shafer, principal analyst at S&P Global, told Reuters on Monday. Meanwhile, some analysts say not to fear the return of Debtflix: “Their balance sheet has plenty of capacity to accommodate something like this, even if they have to up their bid,” Jim Fitzpatrick, head of US investment-grade credit research at Allspring Global, told Fortune.
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eastunder

12/29/25 9:32 AM

#18016 RE: eastunder #17856

Warner faces a surprise new bid as investors do the real math
Faizan Farooque
Fri, December 26, 2025 at 4:33 PM MST 5 min read


https://finance.yahoo.com/news/warner-faces-surprise-bid-investors-233300270.html


Warner Bros. Discovery confirmed that it received an amended, unsolicited tender offer from Paramount Skydance to acquire all outstanding shares. The media giant said that under the terms of its current arrangement with Netflix, its board will consider the offer with advisors.


However, it also made one thing very plain.

That's a kind way of stating that Paramount may be louder, but Netflix is still ahead for now.

Here’s the part Wall Street keeps missing: this isn’t one deal; it’s 2 different payouts
It seems like a routine bidding war for this buyout, but the outcome for the shareholders is otherwise.

Paramount's offer is clear: $30 per share in cash for the complete firm. This is a simple "take the money and walk" exit.

Netflix's offer is well structured, which is what makes it interesting to investors. The Netflix method is based on splitting WBD's old networks into a new firm on its own, which is typically called "Discovery Global." Then, the Netflix deal is finished around studios and streaming.

That means stockholders aren't looking at two numbers. They're looking at a package agreement and certainty.

Shareholders are making a choice between:

Paramount: one outcome (cash)

Netflix: multiple moving parts (cash + stock + the spinoff stake)

That's why a "lower" headline number might still win if the board thinks it ends with less drama or if the leftover spinoff turns out to be worth anything.

Paramount is betting investors want the simplest thing on Wall Street
The Paramount-Skydance offer is meant to make investors feel good by giving them full cash and saying, "No more waiting."

That's a strong statement in a market that doesn't like uncertainty, especially when you're talking about a heritage media firm where the biggest worry is that "the best assets get trapped in the wrong structure."

Basically, Paramount is telling stockholders not to overthink it. Take the extra. We'll take care of the mess.

But that ease can be deceiving. A cash bid only appears "better" if the market thinks it has a favorable probability of closing. The board's refusal to move shows that risk is still important here.

Netflix’s deal comes with a ‘hidden stock’ most investors aren’t pricing correctly
Netflix's approach is not a clean escape. It's a structured payment.

When people talk about the Netflix deal, the main thing they talk about is the $27.75 per share in cash and Netflix stock, as well as the idea that shareholders would own a part of the spun-out networks firm once it is separated.


The truth for investors is that the Netflix conclusion depends on what the market thinks the spinoff is worth in the end.

If the spinoff performs poorly, shareholders may desire Paramount's funds instead. If the spinoff makes a lot of money, Netflix's "complicated" structure can actually be very competitive.

Netflix is basically saying to the market, "Studios/streaming deserve a premium multiple; networks should stand alone."

This is the real Catch-22 for shareholders
Here's the Catch-22: the transaction that appears better on paper might trade like it's worse if investors worry it won't close.

That's why fights over takeovers aren't just about pricing. They turn into conflicts of chance.

The stock will likely exhibit a combination of factors, including:

the payment per share

the time to finish

the risk of rules

and, for Netflix, the worth of the spinoff article

So, the appropriate way to frame an investor is not "30 is bigger than 27.75." It's: what's the value you expect once you take into account risk and difficulty?

What investors should watch next
We are currently in a time where little stories can make enormous changes since the market is always changing the probabilities of each occurrence.

The next thing to pay attention to is what the board says. WBD has said it will let shareholders know what it finds after its study is done. Even a small change in language can show whether Paramount's new offer is getting more support.

Tender mechanics and deadlines are the second pressure point. Tender offers are meant to make you make a decision, and as the deadline gets closer, that sense of urgency can make the spread smaller and the stock more volatile.

How Wall Street values the spinoff is the third swing element. Netflix's structure looks more competitive if analysts start to see the network's spinoff as a real business on its own, even if the multiple is low.

If the Street thinks the spinoff is a waste of time, shareholders will find it much tougher to ignore Paramount's clean cash offer.

The winner will be determined by spreadsheet math, not Hollywood
This story looks like a streaming war, but it’s really a shareholder payout question wearing a Batman cape.

Investors can get the purest result from Paramount: cash.

Netflix is offering a more intricate payment that can be worth more, but only if the spinoff is priced reasonably and the deal goes through without any problems.

The board's current stance shows that it still thinks Netflix's path leads to the optimum risk-adjusted outcome. But if Paramount wants to change the story, it probably only has two things that matter to shareholders: boost the price or make the closing odds feel unbeatable.
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eastunder

01/04/26 11:40 AM

#18058 RE: eastunder #17856

NFLX

1-4-26

90.99

10:1 split adjusted 11/17/25
from $1112.17 to 111.21


Netflix, Inc. (Nasd: NFLX)

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