buying and holding isnt manipulation it is if it is an orchestrated group like the Monks Den. if it were, no one could legally buy/hold a stock that is some twisted logic. it is perfectly legal to buy and hold, buy and flip or short a stock as an individual. once again, what part of this don't you understand? "a scheme to manipulate the price or availability of stock in order to cause a short squeeze is illegal." http://www.sec.gov/spotlight/keyregshoissues.htm