Copaxone antibodies - A study presented at ECTRIMS in 2006, showing that antibodies to Copaxone developed in 6 of 126 patients with MS treated with the drug, but did not interfere with the efficacy of the drug.
"Patients in this study (n=126) who had received COPAXONE® (glatiramer acetate injection) from 2 years to 15 years were surveyed to determine levels and types of antibodies to COPAXONE® and to correlate these parameters with treatment outcomes. Serum samples were collected from study participants, and were analyzed for the presence of antibodies to COPAXONE® using ELISA E (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) methodology. Clinical data, including the current and previous Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, and the relapse rates, were also collected at the time the serum samples were taken.
Over the mean COPAXONE® treatment period of 6.65 years, sera from only six patients demonstrated minimal in vitro neutralizing activity. In addition, patients were clinically stable for the whole COPAXONE® treatment period, showing a minimal mean increase in EDSS score of 0.65 (mean annual increase = 0.10 per patient). Despite mean disease duration of 10.75 years, the majority of patients (77 percent) surveyed had an EDSS score of less than 4.0, a stage at which they were still fully ambulatory."