Joe Biden and Warren Buffett need to read this concerning shutting down the keystone pipeline
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/10/171010152907.htm
Using data of crude oil transported out of North Dakota in 2014, Muller says the team found "that air pollution and greenhouse gas costs of shipping crude oil by rail are much larger than spill and accident costs."
And, as referenced in the paper, the costs are high. For instance, "Air pollution and greenhouse gas costs of moving a fully loaded 100-car train of crude oil from North Dakota to the Gulf Coast are about $150,000 and from North Dakota to the East Coast are $210,000. The total estimated air pollution and greenhouse gas damages for oil shipped by rail from North Dakota in 2014 exceed $420 million."
The authors note that air pollution and greenhouse gas costs equal $1,000 per 1 million barrel-miles via rail transportation compared to just under $400 in damages from spills and accidents. Via pipelines, it costs $500 in pollution and emissions costs per 1 million barrel miles while it costs about $50 for spills and accidents.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/10/171010152907.htm
Using data of crude oil transported out of North Dakota in 2014, Muller says the team found "that air pollution and greenhouse gas costs of shipping crude oil by rail are much larger than spill and accident costs."
And, as referenced in the paper, the costs are high. For instance, "Air pollution and greenhouse gas costs of moving a fully loaded 100-car train of crude oil from North Dakota to the Gulf Coast are about $150,000 and from North Dakota to the East Coast are $210,000. The total estimated air pollution and greenhouse gas damages for oil shipped by rail from North Dakota in 2014 exceed $420 million."
The authors note that air pollution and greenhouse gas costs equal $1,000 per 1 million barrel-miles via rail transportation compared to just under $400 in damages from spills and accidents. Via pipelines, it costs $500 in pollution and emissions costs per 1 million barrel miles while it costs about $50 for spills and accidents.
KEEP IT SIMPLE, PATIENCE and TOLERANCE brings PEACE and SERENITY !!!
Recent PTHRF News
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Operational Update and Change of Accounting Date • ACCESS Newswire • 04/23/2026 10:50:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Granting Restricted Stock Units and Blocklisting Application • ACCESS Newswire • 04/13/2026 05:00:00 PM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Unaudited Interim Results • ACCESS Newswire • 03/31/2026 07:43:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Board Changes, AGM & Webinar Update • ACCESS Newswire • 03/12/2026 07:10:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces AGM Arrangements & Corporate Update • ACCESS Newswire • 02/16/2026 07:45:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Notice of AGM • ACCESS Newswire • 02/04/2026 07:15:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Placing to Raise $10 Million • ACCESS Newswire • 01/15/2026 11:00:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Final Results for the Year Ended 30 June 2025 • ACCESS Newswire • 12/30/2025 07:55:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces TR-1: Notification of Major Holdings • ACCESS Newswire • 12/24/2025 12:45:00 PM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Shareholder Letter and Corporate Update on Dubhe-1 • ACCESS Newswire • 12/22/2025 07:08:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Update - Investor Webinar Rescheduling • ACCESS Newswire • 12/17/2025 10:55:00 AM
- Pantheon Resources PLC Announces Final Repayment of Convertible Bonds & Webinar • ACCESS Newswire • 12/15/2025 02:45:00 PM
- Pantheon Resources PLC - Retirement of Director • ACCESS Newswire • 12/15/2025 07:00:00 AM
- Form D - Notice of Exempt Offering of Securities • Edgar (US Regulatory) • 10/01/2025 04:47:38 PM
