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Investors3

03/14/22 6:34 PM

#3091 RE: Investors3 #3083

Ethereum Staking Protocol Swell Raises $3.75M as Locked ETH Tops $26B
By Sam Kessler
Mar 14, 2022 at 9:00 a.m. EDT
Updated Mar 14, 2022 at 9:25 a.m. EDT

Swell is attempting to make it easier to stake on Ethereum and eventually other blockchains.

Ethereum reached a major milestone last week in its highly anticipated transition to proof-of-stake, with 10 million ETH (about $26 billion) now locked in the Ethereum 2.0 staking contract.

Against that backdrop, a new staking protocol, Swell, has joined the ranks of projects helping investors get staking rewards for stashing their ether. The team announced Monday a $3.75 million seed round co-led by Framework, IOSG Ventures and Apollo Capital.

Ethereum, like most other blockchains, relies on a distributed network of volunteers to keep itself secure. While the network originally took after Bitcoin by employing a resource-intensive proof-of-work (PoW) model for validating transactions, it is in the midst of transitioning to a more efficient proof-of-stake (PoS) model, where one can stake 32 ether to become a network validator and deploy a node.

In exchange for lending compute power to help secure Ethereum, validators get a percentage of the fees generated as users transact on the network.

ETH staking 101

Currently, it costs 32 ETH (about $82,000) to become a validator, though Swell and others are looking to lower that barrier to entry. Swell’s minimum commitment is 1 ETH. Significantly, the protocol will provide stakers with liquidity by granting them an interest-bearing token representing their stake.

Similar liquid staking solutions to Swell already exist – the most popular being Rocket Pool and Lido. Both products already make it easy for users to enter and exit their staking positions, and they allow minimum deposits much lower than Swell’s 1 ETH. Rocket Pool requires a minimum deposit of just .01 ETH, and Lido doesn’t have a minimum at all.

Swell says its main advantage is in making it easier for users to earn additional interest through in-app “vaults.”

“We do everything for the user,” Swell co-founder and Chief Technology Officer Lecky Lao said of the project’s vaults feature. “After they stake, they get an NFT they can optionally put into a vault if they want to get some extra yield from DeFi farming. Basically, we reduce the entry barrier for the beginner.”

Swell plans to launch its beta on the Ethereum mainnnet in April. Later, the company says it plans on expanding to other blockchains, starting with Avalanche and Polygon.

https://www.coindesk.com/business/2022/03/14/ethereum-staking-protocol-swell-raises-375m-as-locked-eth-tops-26b/
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Investors3

03/21/22 11:21 PM

#3102 RE: Investors3 #3083

Nearly $6 Billion in ETH Burned as Ethereum 2.0 Edges Closer
The second-largest cryptocurrency, Ethereum, has officially destroyed more than 2 million ETH via a burn mechanism introduced last year.
By Liam J. Kelly
Mar 21, 2022
3 min read

Ethereum’s burn mechanism is hotter than ever, as crypto’s second-largest network has officially destroyed over 2 million ETH since the mechanism was introduced last August.

According to Watch the Burn, a dashboard monitoring the burn mechanism, the network has destroyed a total of 2,000,996 Ethereum since its inception. In dollar terms, that’s more than $5.82 billion removed from circulation forever.

Implemented in the London hard fork, EIP-1559, the technical name for the burn mechanism, was just one of several updates made to the network.

This specific “Ethereum Improvement Proposal” restructured the network’s fee structure.

Instead of all the fees paid to execute various operations on Ethereum going to miners, EIP-1559 essentially split these fees into a base fee and tips (the latter of which would go to miners).

It is the base fee that is burned, which is another way of saying that that cryptocurrency is destroyed and removed from circulation.

This burn mechanism has also fueled the “ultra-sound money” meme.

The meme follows that when there is a spike in activity on Ethereum, it is possible that the destruction of the circulating supply could outpace the amount issued via block rewards.

This creates a deflationary effect in which there are fewer and fewer Ethereum on the market to buy.

During a fireside chat during this year’s Camp Ethereal, Joe Lubin, Ethereum co-founder and CEO of ConsenSys (which funds an editorially independent Decrypt) again reminded that yet another upgrade will bring this particular meme into even greater focus.

Burned Ethereum and the ‘Consensus Layer’

Alongside the London Hard Fork, Ethereum is also inching towards its most comprehensive upgrade yet.

Recently rebranded to “Consensus Layer,” Ethereum 2.0 would improve the network’s transaction speed, lower costs, and “will lay to rest Ethereum’s carbon or energy footprint problem,” according to Lubin.

The upgrade will shift Ethereum away from a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism, something that Bitcoin also uses to validate transactions, to a different model called proof-of-stake (PoS). The latter mechanism is more environmentally-friendly as it demands less computing power to achieve comparable levels of security.

That’s not all either.

“Another exciting thing about moving to proof-of-stake is that proof-of-work requires a lot of issuance of ether [the term used to describe Ethereum the cryptocurrency rather than the network] in order to incentivize these people with heavy infrastructure, to lend their resources and validate transactions on the network,” said Lubin. “So if you have very light infrastructure, then you can issue much less ether per block that's constructed."

Less issuance means that there will be fewer Ethereum distributed onto the market.

This, plus the burn mechanism at work now, means that Ethereum will “be burning more ether every single day than is issued, because much less ether will be issued to secure the network,” said Lubin. “And so ultra-sound money is about to come into existence.”

All of these changes are slated for launch “by Q2 or possibly slipping into Q3” according to the Ethereum co-founder.

https://decrypt.co/95574/nearly-6-billion-eth-burned-ethereum-2-0-edges-closer