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Work Harder

02/03/22 3:38 PM

#26362 RE: Work Harder #26361

Iranians are all over virosomes & the Indians

Hasan Samiee

https://ir.linkedin.com/in/hasan-samiee-193584a0?challengeId=AQHzmxWDEdVr-wAAAX7BTWf1fU_kSDSh-6p-qdXGntFs7Je-tBSPVnx9j1cZHzSn50s1gXvCCGS3zRu2LNovs0SIAsNiLuig_Q&submissionId=f707144f-0f61-d016-05e4-36d3d98f5d70

The respiratory mucosal surface acts as a primary immune defense barrier, and is the main site of influenza virus infection. Many studies have shown that mucosal vaccines could be used to induce both a systemic and a local mucosal immune response

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.643953/full

for a long time now

Reconstruction of H3N2 influenza virus based virosome in-vitro

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23825736/

Virus-like particles: preparation, immunogenicity and their roles as nanovaccines and drug nanocarriers

https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12951-021-00806-7
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Work Harder

02/03/22 4:02 PM

#26363 RE: Work Harder #26361

Interesting comments from AF in fist link vid

LAURAN NEERGAARD
Thu, February 3, 2022, 2:02 PM·2 min read

Scientists have found a previously unrecognized variant of HIV that's more virulent than usual and has quietly circulated in the Netherlands for the past few decades.

Thursday’s report isn’t cause for alarm: HIV medicines worked just as well in people with the mutated virus as everyone else and its spread has been declining since about 2010. It was discovered as part of efforts to better understand how the HIV continues to evolve.

And the finding emphasizes the importance of good access to testing and treatment so that whatever the variety, “HIV is suppressed as quickly as possible, which prevents transmission,” Oxford University epidemiologist Christophe Fraser, the study’s senior author, said in a statement.

Different HIV subtypes circulate in different countries, some more severe or transmissible than others. Subtype B is the most common in the U.S. and Western Europe. The Oxford team spotted 17 unusual cases while studying a database of European HIV patients — people who had more immune damage and were more infectious when they were diagnosed than is typical for subtype B.
Related video: Moderna starts clinical trials for HIV vaccine

Since all but two of those cases were from the Netherlands, the researchers next combed through thousands of Dutch records. They eventually identified a cluster of 109 people infected with what they’re calling the VB variant, for virulent subtype B.

The cases date back to the 1990s and early 2000s, and have declined more recently, the researchers reported Thursday in the journal Science.

Before treatment, people with the VB variant had far more virus in their blood and suffered more immune system damage than people with other HIV variants,

THE HOLY GRAIL OF HIV PREVENTION

LOL @ Ronald Kempers