Genzyme Announces Successful Phase III Results for Alemtuzumab (LEMTRADA(TM*)) in Multiple Sclerosis -Significant efficacy of alemtuzumab over interferon beta-1a (Rebif®) observed on both relapse and disability co-primary endpoints in treatment-experienced MS patients -
In this randomized trial involving 840 patients, a 49 percent reduction in relapse rate was observed in patients treated with alemtuzumab 12 mg compared to interferon beta-1a over two years of study (p<0.0001). Importantly, there was also a 42 percent reduction in the risk of sustained accumulation (worsening) of disability as measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) (p=0.0084). Analysis of the full CARE-MS II data is ongoing and results will be presented at a forthcoming scientific meeting.
The safety profile observed in the trial was consistent with previous alemtuzumab use in MS and adverse events continued to be manageable.... Approximately 16 percent of alemtuzumab-treated patients developed an autoimmune thyroid-related adverse event and approximately one percent developed immune thrombocytopenia during the two-year study period.