Clarence--Thanks for your summary, it brings back memories of being a law clerk. A very interesting question that was put to Nokia and could resolve much of the case perhaps without dealing with Bancorp is why Nokia waited so long to intervene. The answer that Nokia trusted IDCC made no sense. The panel seemed to clearly understand that Nokia had signed an agreement with IDCC that could utilize Ericy as a trigger. Why should Nokia then trust IDCC. If anything, Nokia was put on notice that they had an interest in the IDCC-Ericy litigation which could impact their 2G rate with IDCC and Nokia acted unreasonably in waiting until after the case was dismissed to intervene. I think the panel may seriously be considering this issue. If Nokia should not have been permitted to intervene, then the rest of the case could go away and Judge Lynn had no authority on her own to reinstate the earlier rulings. Of course, this is all quick conjecture without having read the briefs.