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Saturday, 04/07/2012 11:30:01 PM

Saturday, April 07, 2012 11:30:01 PM

Post# of 85940
Considering that MVTG is light years ahead of this outfit, it is interesting to read this news!!!

http://www.siliconinvestor.com/readmsg.aspx?msgid=28047238

Theoretically, the hydrogen generated by solar electricity can drive CO2 conversion in lithoautotrophic microorganisms engineered to synthesize high-energy density liquid fuels. But the low solubility, low mass-transfer rate and the safety issues surrounding hydrogen limit the efficiency and scalability of such processes. Instead Liao's team found formic acid to be a favorable substitute and efficient energy carrier.

"Instead of using hydrogen, we use formic acid as the intermediary," Liao said. "We use electricity to generate formic acid and then use the formic acid to power the CO2 fixation in bacteria in the dark to produce isobutanol and higher alcohols."

The electrochemical formate production and the biological CO2 fixation and higher alcohol synthesis now open up the possibility of electricity-driven bioconversion of CO2 to a variety of chemicals. In addition, the transformation of formate into liquid fuel will also play an important role in the biomass refinery process, according to Liao.



Note that their recent work had US DOE funding.

Ambition with out knowledge is like ship in dry dock. Going nowhere fast!