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Wednesday, March 22, 2023 10:52:34 PM
English_translation of_March22 Lithium_Commission meeting
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JmJ3jB1jI0g
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The Doctor
--------------------------------------
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Very.
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Good.
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00:02:32,670 --> 00:02:34,024
The warmest welcome.
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00:02:36,098 --> 00:02:38,460
In this special section
and in particular.
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00:02:38,970 --> 00:02:40,830
Also to our minister of
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mining, Ser Hernando, who
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he is also in this room.
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And especially to the permanent members
of the mining and energy commission aie.
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Rosa mind I have to preside
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00:02:50,670 --> 00:02:52,590
privately The
Senate Rafael feat.
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To our Saviour.
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The velázquez well
13
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and we hope they join.
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Both Senator Juan Luis
Castro and El senador.
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During.
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I'm going to replace him.
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It's in one.
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Decision so.
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The most cordial welcome to
our secretary or Julio camera.
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to whom
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immediately the word so that of.
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Accounts is that he has come to.
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this commission.
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When I arrive at the
secretariat of the commission,
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I feel the following
excuse communications.
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From the president with
autonomous prosecutor
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Mr. Jorge Rodríguez
The mayor of Calama
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Mr. him and make the
president's chamorro
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from the echo del directory.
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00:03:31,054 --> 00:03:32,054
maximum stoned
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00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,190
for reasons that indicate
attending today's Meeting.
33
00:03:35,850 --> 00:03:37,500
They have also
received two trades.
34
00:03:37,830 --> 00:03:38,880
One designation min.
35
00:03:39,330 --> 00:03:42,035
With which he sends information
about the accident that occurred in the.
36
00:03:42,660 --> 00:03:44,520
Mining site of the
El Teniente division.
37
00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:46,080
And a trade of roe deer for.
38
00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,350
Juan forms resource that you
institutions received under it.
39
00:03:49,888 --> 00:03:50,888
of crime
40
00:03:50,970 --> 00:03:51,970
In addition.
41
00:03:52,170 --> 00:03:54,250
In arrived at the
following hearing requests.
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00:03:55,020 --> 00:03:56,940
Through a memorandum
from the Foreign Ministry.
43
00:03:57,270 --> 00:04:01,140
Reports that Vice-President of the Council
of Ministers of Poland sir and makes easy.
44
00:04:02,013 --> 00:04:04,680
Our country on the seventeenth
and eighteenth of next April.
45
00:04:05,130 --> 00:04:06,870
And they request to
meet with this commission.
46
00:04:07,350 --> 00:04:10,380
Also from the councilor of the
community of pinchos Mrs. Carolina and.
47
00:04:10,741 --> 00:04:10,890
TO.
48
00:04:11,220 --> 00:04:12,659
Who together with social
49
00:04:12,830 --> 00:04:13,830
groups and this technique.
50
00:04:13,860 --> 00:04:14,550
wish to expose the
51
00:04:14,716 --> 00:04:14,794
52
00:04:14,940 --> 00:04:16,470
commission The project that indicates.
53
00:04:16,803 --> 00:04:17,803
That all in pressure.
54
00:04:21,180 --> 00:04:23,460
Very well I offer the floor
regarding the account.
55
00:04:25,170 --> 00:04:28,500
There are no good images so
we are going to start this session.
56
00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:29,640
Before formally
57
00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:31,920
starting this seminar
58
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which we have called the
future development of lithium.
59
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I would like the
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00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:37,380
word The Senator.
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00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:41,440
All the best.
62
00:04:43,931 --> 00:04:44,931
The president.
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Tried.
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The team that does not accompany
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00:04:51,090 --> 00:04:54,090
in this commission and each one
of the participants in this conference.
66
00:04:54,690 --> 00:04:55,690
That.
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It does not seem
that we arrived at
68
00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:59,670
everything with
interesting expectations
69
00:04:59,880 --> 00:05:03,299
of a topic that I have been talking
about for a while and it is good to start.
70
00:05:03,690 --> 00:05:07,050
I would go to specify a certain
element, a certain view of the world.
71
00:05:07,860 --> 00:05:09,840
Community Citizenship Scholar.
72
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From the commune of San Pedro
atacama of the company property.
73
00:05:14,767 --> 00:05:17,370
Chile state government
74
00:05:17,580 --> 00:05:19,170
been through was not a minister.
75
00:05:20,520 --> 00:05:22,680
Because if there is something interesting.
76
00:05:23,220 --> 00:05:28,530
And a good exercise that was done
yesterday, for example, regarding the project
77
00:05:28,530 --> 00:05:29,930
to reduce the working day of forty-five
forty gold and I say so in The Debate.
78
00:05:30,630 --> 00:05:32,910
How different points
of view come together.
79
00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:33,570
In.
80
00:05:33,900 --> 00:05:34,260
A.
81
00:05:34,890 --> 00:05:36,618
Guiding regulatory legal framework
82
00:05:36,870 --> 00:05:42,630
and yesterday in the senate practically unanimously the
forty-five if I'm not mistaken senators who were in the room.
83
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We voted closed origin now vote
84
00:05:45,750 --> 00:05:46,830
favorably I say
it as an exercise
85
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Maya what.
86
00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:50,160
Finally everyone
87
00:05:50,340 --> 00:05:51,340
had agreed completely
88
00:05:51,390 --> 00:05:53,110
I think a good exercise
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that we can do now.
90
00:05:53,970 --> 00:05:55,710
In What is in public policy.
91
00:05:56,430 --> 00:05:57,430
In author.
92
00:05:58,447 --> 00:05:59,610
She used to do.
93
00:06:00,330 --> 00:06:01,704
I would say in a way.
94
00:06:02,190 --> 00:06:04,350
Very alibi today it
is about debating
95
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because natural resources
96
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The raw material.
97
00:06:08,220 --> 00:06:10,260
Not everyone is
interested in performance.
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what do we think
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how to make our future
above all resources.
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As much prestige as Lithium
does not take the country but for
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The planet
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and for communities
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and for territories
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and the region in which this
105
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is inserted so I think we
are all with good expectation
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and that also each
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with the frankness of correspondence,
he will present his point of view
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but
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this possibility and this day.
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Thank you senator.
111
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And immediately senate of.
112
00:06:36,226 --> 00:06:36,286
113
00:06:36,695 --> 00:06:37,695
The balance.
114
00:06:37,860 --> 00:06:39,900
Thank you, Chairman,
greet the committee.
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Our minister's secretary
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to the other speaker today.
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And to the person who
accompanied him to talk about lithium.
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While it is true
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Lithium and day until consulted
in the Antofagasta region.
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atacama salt flat
121
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It is no less true that
there are other regions.
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Which I represented that too.
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00:06:59,340 --> 00:07:01,530
It has that potential
that can be developed.
124
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Assaulted by itself.
125
00:07:03,750 --> 00:07:06,720
Well, I think that
the country cannot
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make the mistake that
happened in El Salitre
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nothing oral.
128
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I think we have to move on
129
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I think that.
130
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What has been raised by the militant
in various opportunities in society.
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The associativity
between public private.
132
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And essential to profit.
133
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From the comparative
134
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advantage we
have with respect to.
135
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Not metallic.
136
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And doing it adds
it possible because.
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There are also other jobs that and
other countries that are developing.
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Alternatives to screaming.
139
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Plaster something that we cannot
140
00:07:37,470 --> 00:07:39,210
lose the comparative advantage.
141
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and try to move on.
142
00:07:40,290 --> 00:07:41,519
143
00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,400
I believe that Chile
has everything to fly.
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So.
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The company such been
interested in that we promise clean.
146
00:07:50,190 --> 00:07:52,170
And you can have the
resources that are also
147
00:07:52,274 --> 00:07:55,110
established to carry
out your social programs.
148
00:07:55,560 --> 00:07:55,710
That the most important
149
00:07:55,895 --> 00:07:58,260
tasks that President Boris has
150
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in his government program
and I think in this way.
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Can.
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Contribute to the collection.
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An amount
154
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enough for you to pull this off.
155
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I believe in El Lithium I believe in the
Atacama region, which is where we have our
156
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Second deposit that it has quantified
having a foolishness approves in that in that
157
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to Salt.
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And I think that.
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There is
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join forces so that
this becomes possible.
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I am giving a workforce.
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To twelve hundred people
plus all that it means.
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Potential do universities and
other the same community.
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With this I agree
165
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for the purpose of.
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May the country
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also lead what is El de
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reality.
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The productivity.
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And not just the number.
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So that's enough,
thank you very much.
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To all of whom I make a country
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00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:49,720
The present day.
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Very well thank you very much nothing.
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00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:53,200
Offer him the
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00:08:53,310 --> 00:08:54,510
Spanish Senator Castro.
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Thank you.
178
00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:57,520
Chairwoman.
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00:08:57,930 --> 00:08:58,930
Well.
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I congratulate the existence
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The interest.
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That I am not administer midi
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00:09:05,850 --> 00:09:07,410
to be present as first author
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00:09:07,710 --> 00:09:08,710
of government.
185
00:09:09,690 --> 00:09:10,690
In this matter.
186
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And me just being very brief.
187
00:09:16,020 --> 00:09:17,280
I want to make a call.
188
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Here we build spaces.
189
00:09:20,460 --> 00:09:21,570
Of understanding.
190
00:09:22,980 --> 00:09:25,410
Step of which
recognizing and day.
191
00:09:26,250 --> 00:09:27,250
The value of
192
00:09:27,300 --> 00:09:28,590
lithium in the world.
193
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The value of lithium accumulated
in Chile The value of exploitation.
194
00:09:32,880 --> 00:09:35,700
The value that there must
be public-private integration.
195
00:09:37,230 --> 00:09:39,750
Under a spine or skeleton.
196
00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:41,200
Of public rules.
197
00:09:43,410 --> 00:09:44,460
In conditions.
198
00:09:45,420 --> 00:09:48,030
Let them give you a
certain sense of urgency.
199
00:09:49,590 --> 00:09:50,590
This is not.
200
00:09:51,180 --> 00:09:52,260
A conversation.
201
00:09:52,620 --> 00:09:53,730
infinite in time.
202
00:09:56,310 --> 00:09:57,930
Removing the stigmas
203
00:09:58,650 --> 00:09:59,650
Because there are people.
204
00:10:01,093 --> 00:10:02,093
Says.
205
00:10:02,258 --> 00:10:03,258
So alone.
206
00:10:06,218 --> 00:10:07,218
The state.
207
00:10:08,018 --> 00:10:10,088
It is what allows
you to reach the goal.
208
00:10:10,868 --> 00:10:11,868
And I say.
209
00:10:12,638 --> 00:10:13,638
The state.
210
00:10:13,868 --> 00:10:15,518
It has to be the architecture.
211
00:10:16,958 --> 00:10:21,098
If the site's national policy is
said to be the national lithium policy
212
00:10:21,368 --> 00:10:22,748
Yes, tomorrow comes.
213
00:10:23,138 --> 00:10:27,398
A bill to create a national lithium
company will be The debate.
214
00:10:28,118 --> 00:10:30,428
But never even in politics
215
00:10:30,668 --> 00:10:32,648
nor in the national
company of the site.
216
00:10:34,148 --> 00:10:35,408
It may be alien.
217
00:10:36,068 --> 00:10:37,068
The interaction
218
00:10:37,268 --> 00:10:38,348
public private.
219
00:10:40,418 --> 00:10:41,978
I couldn't understand
it any other way.
220
00:10:43,508 --> 00:10:43,958
So I want to put the
221
00:10:44,078 --> 00:10:46,478
ball on the ground.
222
00:10:47,318 --> 00:10:50,588
For that recognizing the
traumatic history in some episode.
223
00:10:51,758 --> 00:10:52,758
With.
224
00:10:52,881 --> 00:10:54,638
An aspect that has to do.
225
00:10:55,748 --> 00:10:56,168
With
226
00:10:56,438 --> 00:10:58,508
difficult realities to explain.
227
00:10:58,958 --> 00:11:00,008
that later they left
228
00:11:00,280 --> 00:11:01,280
opening.
229
00:11:02,049 --> 00:11:03,728
Today we have a
great opportunity.
230
00:11:04,598 --> 00:11:06,098
And the debates in the press.
231
00:11:06,818 --> 00:11:08,738
They could be more situated discussions.
232
00:11:09,368 --> 00:11:09,578
In
233
00:11:09,822 --> 00:11:10,822
one actors.
234
00:11:11,018 --> 00:11:12,018
Of the power system.
235
00:11:13,238 --> 00:11:16,028
Interact and we can
redefine a scenario.
236
00:11:16,568 --> 00:11:18,847
That is not exclusive for anyone.
237
00:11:19,598 --> 00:11:22,328
But it does place a
backbone of the state.
238
00:11:23,409 --> 00:11:24,409
By the way.
239
00:11:24,608 --> 00:11:25,328
And so
240
00:11:25,568 --> 00:11:27,308
As a government senator I hope.
241
00:11:28,388 --> 00:11:30,248
That the government very soon.
242
00:11:30,698 --> 00:11:32,858
Establish policy
and communicate it
243
00:11:33,098 --> 00:11:34,098
lithium national.
244
00:11:34,598 --> 00:11:36,938
And soon also with
what the bases of what.
245
00:11:37,388 --> 00:11:38,138
It is noted
246
00:11:38,348 --> 00:11:41,768
which may be the national lithium
company in the times the way.
247
00:11:42,098 --> 00:11:43,568
And in public-private
interaction.
248
00:11:44,108 --> 00:11:45,108
Who has to
249
00:11:45,188 --> 00:11:46,688
necessarily my judgment
250
00:11:46,928 --> 00:11:47,928
combine.
251
00:11:48,308 --> 00:11:49,308
In The effort of production
252
00:11:49,478 --> 00:11:51,518
The effort of exploitation.
253
00:11:52,208 --> 00:11:54,068
That's what I just
wanted to say.
254
00:11:54,548 --> 00:11:55,548
In this word.
255
00:11:56,918 --> 00:11:58,628
Thank you very much Senator Castro.
256
00:11:59,588 --> 00:12:00,588
And I'm going to allow myself.
257
00:12:02,408 --> 00:12:04,448
Someone out there
to really start with.
258
00:12:10,268 --> 00:12:11,268
Very good.
259
00:12:11,888 --> 00:12:12,888
Listen.
260
00:12:13,538 --> 00:12:14,538
Does not appear.
261
00:12:14,978 --> 00:12:15,978
Yeah.
262
00:12:18,278 --> 00:12:19,278
As.
263
00:12:23,108 --> 00:12:24,188
There it is well listened.
264
00:12:26,228 --> 00:12:27,228
As.
265
00:12:31,508 --> 00:12:32,508
Well.
266
00:12:33,338 --> 00:12:36,008
The truth is that this
section has one for us.
267
00:12:36,428 --> 00:12:37,898
Very particular connotation.
268
00:12:38,258 --> 00:12:39,258
corresponds.
269
00:12:39,458 --> 00:12:40,868
parliamentary exercise.
270
00:12:41,318 --> 00:12:42,318
They modify many.
271
00:12:42,428 --> 00:12:44,138
Many times the presidency.
272
00:12:44,648 --> 00:12:47,168
And the integration of the
respective commissions.
273
00:12:47,918 --> 00:12:49,567
I have had the possibility
274
00:12:49,808 --> 00:12:52,748
and The honor of
chairing the mining
275
00:12:52,928 --> 00:12:54,278
and energy commission
during this term.
276
00:12:55,208 --> 00:12:56,208
Twenty two.
277
00:12:56,258 --> 00:12:58,568
And this corresponds
to be the last session
278
00:12:58,808 --> 00:13:01,658
in my capacity as president of
the mining and energy commission.
279
00:13:02,498 --> 00:13:03,498
question what
280
00:13:03,968 --> 00:13:05,168
In addition, it adds
281
00:13:05,408 --> 00:13:08,378
when dealing with this important
issue as colleagues have said.
282
00:13:08,708 --> 00:13:11,048
That has been a matter
of discussion and also.
283
00:13:13,028 --> 00:13:17,828
Proposals by many of us regarding
what is happening today in mining in Chile.
284
00:13:18,848 --> 00:13:25,478
I would like to tell you that within the commission of what
this legislative year has meant we have had the opportunity.
285
00:13:26,258 --> 00:13:27,258
Not only.
286
00:13:27,398 --> 00:13:28,178
General our discussions
287
00:13:28,328 --> 00:13:30,758
in the Senate in Valparaíso.
288
00:13:31,388 --> 00:13:35,288
But also in regions one of
our first activities was precisely.
289
00:13:35,768 --> 00:13:36,768
originated.
290
00:13:36,998 --> 00:13:39,038
The Atacama region
we had a house where.
291
00:13:39,368 --> 00:13:41,858
Will participate and
important meetings with.
292
00:13:42,188 --> 00:13:43,238
local leaders
293
00:13:43,508 --> 00:13:46,718
of the towns that attack children that
understands day are also represented here.
294
00:13:47,498 --> 00:13:50,408
Generating a discussion
of that day space or not
295
00:13:50,618 --> 00:13:52,958
And what was the final opinion?
296
00:13:53,228 --> 00:13:55,748
of the regions, especially
our deep mining.
297
00:13:56,228 --> 00:13:58,388
In reason for
example of roi Money.
298
00:13:58,928 --> 00:14:00,097
That it was a discussed project
299
00:14:00,218 --> 00:14:02,588
treated in which we achieved
300
00:14:02,860 --> 00:14:04,928
approve in our
energy commission se
301
00:14:05,168 --> 00:14:06,168
one.
302
00:14:06,758 --> 00:14:07,758
So to speak.
303
00:14:08,618 --> 00:14:09,878
We also did it by
verifying the working
304
00:14:10,058 --> 00:14:13,688
conditions regarding
what happened in windows.
305
00:14:14,048 --> 00:14:17,155
And the discussion
of a kilograms bill will
306
00:14:17,339 --> 00:14:18,818
also be approved by
our mining minister.
307
00:14:19,148 --> 00:14:20,258
Very closely.
308
00:14:20,618 --> 00:14:21,618
From.
309
00:14:21,668 --> 00:14:24,398
The executive with the
participation of course.
310
00:14:25,358 --> 00:14:27,788
Also of the union leaders.
311
00:14:28,328 --> 00:14:28,688
AND.
312
00:14:29,108 --> 00:14:30,158
address us too
313
00:14:30,427 --> 00:14:34,478
to certain themes that media call
not only the country but also the world.
314
00:14:35,168 --> 00:14:39,218
A seminar just finished in January
The purpose of the discussion of.
315
00:14:39,998 --> 00:14:42,788
Generation,
transmission, clean energy.
316
00:14:43,208 --> 00:14:45,608
And with the presence
of the Minister of Energy.
317
00:14:46,328 --> 00:14:48,068
And today closing let's say.
318
00:14:48,398 --> 00:14:53,108
With this all relevant, therefore my
first words are to thank you for this call.
319
00:14:53,540 --> 00:14:54,728
Thank the interest
320
00:14:54,938 --> 00:14:56,678
that was generated by participating.
321
00:14:57,278 --> 00:14:59,288
Because just as
colleagues have seen it.
322
00:14:59,948 --> 00:15:01,928
The transversality and
discussion of what is
323
00:15:02,049 --> 00:15:05,048
coming to the country
should not summon everyone.
324
00:15:05,618 --> 00:15:08,798
A great example of that was
exactly what happened yesterday.
325
00:15:09,428 --> 00:15:12,458
New a discussion of more than
five years was able to approve.
326
00:15:12,968 --> 00:15:14,588
The project forty hours.
327
00:15:15,008 --> 00:15:16,988
How clear at first gender.
328
00:15:17,708 --> 00:15:21,654
Many different opinions but we
achieved the work commission that
329
00:15:21,938 --> 00:15:22,938
that also.
330
00:15:23,648 --> 00:15:24,728
I have to integrate.
331
00:15:25,838 --> 00:15:31,865
A project that was unanimously
approved yesterday and that favors
332
00:15:31,868 --> 00:15:32,868
nothing more and nothing less than
the workers and workers of destiny.
333
00:15:32,918 --> 00:15:37,388
I think that within this mining commission
we have always had an eye on it.
334
00:15:37,868 --> 00:15:38,868
The power.
335
00:15:39,188 --> 00:15:44,798
Generate an age instance of permanent dialogue between
the legislative executive and the non-interested citizenry.
336
00:15:45,248 --> 00:15:45,968
And that is precisely
337
00:15:46,088 --> 00:15:47,708
what we have today.
338
00:15:49,418 --> 00:15:50,498
The possibility.
339
00:15:50,828 --> 00:15:54,098
To inaugurate this seminar on
the future development of lithium.
340
00:15:54,548 --> 00:15:56,858
Where by the way I want to go
341
00:15:57,158 --> 00:15:59,558
greeting our minister
very heartfeltly.
342
00:15:59,858 --> 00:16:01,838
From mining, Mrs.
Marcela Hernando.
343
00:16:02,228 --> 00:16:05,588
Salvar The mayor of the illustrious
municipality of San Pedro de Atacama.
344
00:16:05,948 --> 00:16:08,678
Don justo zuleta
who is also present.
345
00:16:09,068 --> 00:16:11,378
To the president of the board of
directors of the council of towns.
346
00:16:11,678 --> 00:16:13,718
To the child Don Vladimir Reyes.
347
00:16:14,408 --> 00:16:15,608
save the
348
00:16:15,968 --> 00:16:19,327
Professor at the Pontifical
Catholic University of Chile or
349
00:16:19,568 --> 00:16:20,768
Gustavo Lagos.
350
00:16:21,728 --> 00:16:24,608
To the vice president
of the autonomous
351
00:16:24,788 --> 00:16:26,138
fiscal council Don
german gonzález.
352
00:16:27,038 --> 00:16:30,986
To the vice president of internal
affairs and country manager of.
353
00:16:31,328 --> 00:16:33,398
Aldemar Mr. Ignacio.
354
00:16:34,118 --> 00:16:35,118
Months.
355
00:16:36,098 --> 00:16:37,598
I guess if it is
pronounced yes no.
356
00:16:39,038 --> 00:16:40,038
It is understood.
357
00:16:40,148 --> 00:16:43,028
The senior vice president
of corporate services at.
358
00:16:43,778 --> 00:16:44,778
Don Jose Miguel.
359
00:16:45,038 --> 00:16:46,038
Of pride.
360
00:16:46,238 --> 00:16:47,238
To the manager.
361
00:16:47,678 --> 00:16:49,658
I have explorations
362
00:16:49,899 --> 00:16:52,958
Mr. Guillermo, read, we also
thank you for his presence.
363
00:16:53,738 --> 00:16:58,118
And also to the general manager of mining
salar blanco Don cristóbal garcía huida.
364
00:16:58,748 --> 00:17:01,628
But by the way all those who
are present and probably for
365
00:17:01,808 --> 00:17:04,838
the short time we are going
to have the possibility to speak.
366
00:17:05,228 --> 00:17:06,878
But we believe that ink
should be one of many that
367
00:17:07,058 --> 00:17:09,878
should be given where
common interests converge.
368
00:17:10,178 --> 00:17:13,118
for The country and where we
have to give a discussion warns where
369
00:17:13,268 --> 00:17:16,568
The Senate not only summons
us but urgently obliges us.
370
00:17:16,898 --> 00:17:17,898
Take.
371
00:17:18,398 --> 00:17:19,398
Not only.
372
00:17:19,628 --> 00:17:25,418
Proposals but also surely generate some positions
that are going to be exposed in the bosom of this seminar.
373
00:17:26,948 --> 00:17:27,948
Therefore thank
her as She said to
374
00:17:28,118 --> 00:17:31,238
those who are
motivated to participate.
375
00:17:31,868 --> 00:17:34,598
And in particular to
our mining section
376
00:17:34,868 --> 00:17:37,058
our energy mining
commission the senate
377
00:17:37,328 --> 00:17:37,778
that
378
00:17:37,988 --> 00:17:40,598
of course gender this
possibility and that today.
379
00:17:41,078 --> 00:17:42,078
Most given and today the
380
00:17:42,188 --> 00:17:44,888
original excuse last granny out
381
00:17:45,180 --> 00:17:45,637
for him.
382
00:17:46,148 --> 00:17:46,538
Senator.
383
00:17:47,047 --> 00:17:48,488
That he is out of the country but.
384
00:17:48,878 --> 00:17:49,878
He is in.
385
00:17:50,018 --> 00:17:50,648
Fullness
386
00:17:50,859 --> 00:17:52,088
our commission.
387
00:17:53,168 --> 00:17:54,398
We believe that conversing
388
00:17:54,698 --> 00:17:59,078
on The future development of lithium is a
relevant topic for The future of the country.
389
00:18:00,278 --> 00:18:04,778
This weekend various notes from
the written press showed the interest of
390
00:18:05,078 --> 00:18:10,358
various productive sectors, especially foreign ones,
to associate with the state to produce more lithium.
391
00:18:11,108 --> 00:18:13,298
Regarding
environmental standards
392
00:18:13,538 --> 00:18:15,668
in dialogue with
local communities
393
00:18:15,792 --> 00:18:17,558
looking for certain to give.
394
00:18:17,888 --> 00:18:18,998
Value added.
395
00:18:19,748 --> 00:18:20,288
On the other the
396
00:18:20,618 --> 00:18:23,736
We already know that the contractual
modification of roe deer in the year two thousand
397
00:18:23,950 --> 00:18:26,768
seven with private
operators in salar de atacama.
398
00:18:27,188 --> 00:18:32,708
It has meant since last year as a product of high
interest and the boom in international market prices.
399
00:18:33,158 --> 00:18:35,108
A substantial increase.
400
00:18:35,528 --> 00:18:38,318
In the tax collection
that it reached.
401
00:18:38,918 --> 00:18:41,018
Plus minus five billion dollars.
402
00:18:41,408 --> 00:18:45,548
In the year two thousand and twenty-two and that the date
is already January of this year two thousand and twenty-three.
403
00:18:46,718 --> 00:18:50,768
It has exceeded that figure and it is projected
that it will exceed it given that at this time only
404
00:18:51,068 --> 00:18:52,268
in January it was collected.
405
00:18:52,628 --> 00:18:54,608
Nearly one thousand
one hundred million dollars.
406
00:18:55,148 --> 00:19:01,478
In other words, it is evident that the state can capture the income
that the activity leaves through a roi The ticket linked to the price.
407
00:19:01,868 --> 00:19:02,868
markets.
408
00:19:03,338 --> 00:19:08,498
As the Senate's mining commission,
we believe that this sale provides
409
00:19:08,648 --> 00:19:10,808
an opportunity for the country to
develop and increase production.
410
00:19:11,198 --> 00:19:11,978
lithium
411
00:19:12,188 --> 00:19:13,718
we cannot take advantage of it.
412
00:19:14,198 --> 00:19:16,418
We cannot postpone decisions.
413
00:19:16,808 --> 00:19:18,638
Which in our opinion
they should be.
414
00:19:19,148 --> 00:19:19,898
And take now.
415
00:19:20,018 --> 00:19:21,018
416
00:19:21,488 --> 00:19:23,858
Certainly a development
policy is required
417
00:19:24,098 --> 00:19:27,308
with high levels of consensus
how was the first version
418
00:19:27,578 --> 00:19:28,988
of this national policy.
419
00:19:29,678 --> 00:19:32,018
From two thousand
and sixteen during the
420
00:19:32,198 --> 00:19:33,248
second administration
of the former president.
421
00:19:33,578 --> 00:19:34,578
Bachelet.
422
00:19:34,778 --> 00:19:37,238
Listening is required in
the productive sectors.
423
00:19:37,538 --> 00:19:39,638
To the experts to the parliament.
424
00:19:39,968 --> 00:19:40,778
And it seemed to
425
00:19:40,958 --> 00:19:41,648
us like commission
426
00:19:41,858 --> 00:19:45,128
that it was our duty to
contribute to this space.
427
00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:48,518
Institutional to have
this fic drumstick listen.
428
00:19:49,148 --> 00:19:53,648
Of course, start a dialogue that allows
promoting public-private collaboration.
429
00:19:53,978 --> 00:19:56,738
As the Minister of Finance
also pointed out, the past is
430
00:19:56,948 --> 00:19:57,948
March in a television interview.
431
00:19:58,118 --> 00:19:59,288
432
00:20:01,088 --> 00:20:02,708
There are few
433
00:20:02,888 --> 00:20:04,298
opportunities by the way that.
434
00:20:05,888 --> 00:20:07,988
It has and they have been
given history in our country.
435
00:20:08,318 --> 00:20:11,078
To take an important leap forward
in our productive development.
436
00:20:11,618 --> 00:20:13,058
The energy transition the
437
00:20:13,238 --> 00:20:15,758
greater use of
clean technologies.
438
00:20:16,088 --> 00:20:21,668
It will certainly bring greater global demand for our minerals
and we must certainly take advantage of this opportunity.
439
00:20:22,778 --> 00:20:24,698
But also with a sense of country
440
00:20:24,938 --> 00:20:28,868
building, as I was saying, for a
moment, transversal agreements.
441
00:20:29,228 --> 00:20:30,968
To build the largest
442
00:20:31,148 --> 00:20:32,408
and best governance.
443
00:20:32,918 --> 00:20:34,328
From the development of lithium.
444
00:20:35,558 --> 00:20:37,208
Let's have this conversation.
445
00:20:37,538 --> 00:20:39,458
Looking the best for the country.
446
00:20:39,848 --> 00:20:43,658
Many times leaving behind the
rigidity of our personal opinions.
447
00:20:44,198 --> 00:20:46,178
Postures that are often ideological
448
00:20:46,448 --> 00:20:49,898
and let us look pragmatically and
realistically for practical solutions
449
00:20:50,168 --> 00:20:53,408
to promote this
public-private collaboration.
450
00:20:54,278 --> 00:20:55,478
In this meeting we have without.
451
00:20:55,970 --> 00:20:56,970
The authorities.
452
00:20:58,178 --> 00:21:01,568
From various fields, by the way,
headed by the Minister of Mining.
453
00:21:02,176 --> 00:21:03,176
Organism.
454
00:21:03,848 --> 00:21:05,948
Technicians such as The
autonomous fiscal council
455
00:21:06,188 --> 00:21:08,348
to representatives
of native peoples
456
00:21:08,648 --> 00:21:11,978
spokespersons for the companies
that are producing lithium are.
457
00:21:12,458 --> 00:21:13,478
About to leave
458
00:21:13,928 --> 00:21:15,308
To the public company
459
00:21:15,458 --> 00:21:16,028
that has a goal in a.
460
00:21:16,328 --> 00:21:19,688
Nuevo salar which has also
told the public mind that its path is.
461
00:21:20,138 --> 00:21:22,088
Cooperation with private actors.
462
00:21:24,488 --> 00:21:27,098
This is a broad session
of the mining commission.
463
00:21:27,488 --> 00:21:28,488
In what.
464
00:21:28,988 --> 00:21:31,238
we owe each other and we believe important
465
00:21:31,508 --> 00:21:35,078
generate and create a space
to listen with respect to find
466
00:21:35,288 --> 00:21:37,211
bridges that make
us converge and.
467
00:21:37,838 --> 00:21:39,998
And of course start building.
468
00:21:40,748 --> 00:21:43,208
That's how we did it Two thousand
and twenty-one debating on.
469
00:21:43,778 --> 00:21:47,228
There was no space but a roi
The ti happy mining The core
470
00:21:47,498 --> 00:21:49,837
that was compatible with
keeping him compete and
471
00:21:50,048 --> 00:21:51,788
competitiveness in the medium term.
472
00:21:52,328 --> 00:21:53,858
Today we have invited you
473
00:21:54,128 --> 00:21:57,728
you to start a dialogue that
allows us to move forward
474
00:21:57,998 --> 00:22:00,668
towards greater
public collaboration
475
00:22:00,938 --> 00:22:01,938
private.
476
00:22:01,988 --> 00:22:04,268
That allows us to take
advantage of this great opportunity.
477
00:22:04,598 --> 00:22:05,618
of high prices
478
00:22:05,828 --> 00:22:08,558
and increase lithium
production within a framework of
479
00:22:08,678 --> 00:22:11,378
respect for certain unrestricted
environmental regulations.
480
00:22:11,738 --> 00:22:12,968
And to local communities.
481
00:22:13,988 --> 00:22:14,498
This
482
00:22:14,738 --> 00:22:15,738
it is urgent.
483
00:22:16,088 --> 00:22:18,398
We think it's important
484
00:22:18,518 --> 00:22:19,628
to move fast and hopefully
485
00:22:19,748 --> 00:22:20,828
shorter term.
486
00:22:21,518 --> 00:22:22,628
And for that is that.
487
00:22:23,498 --> 00:22:28,538
Not this proposal, as has been pointed out, is to
have a national lithium policy that reflects consensus.
488
00:22:28,958 --> 00:22:31,508
And not only often
government visions
489
00:22:31,808 --> 00:22:34,058
of life The home is
with various actors.
490
00:22:34,388 --> 00:22:34,868
and this commission
491
00:22:35,048 --> 00:22:35,798
492
00:22:36,068 --> 00:22:37,238
added seminar
493
00:22:37,538 --> 00:22:38,618
seeks precisely to generate
494
00:22:38,768 --> 00:22:40,508
this contribution excursion
495
00:22:40,748 --> 00:22:41,304
Start.
496
00:22:41,664 --> 00:22:42,398
A process
497
00:22:42,608 --> 00:22:43,808
that allows progress.
498
00:22:45,548 --> 00:22:46,548
we think we are
499
00:22:46,658 --> 00:22:47,658
500
00:22:47,738 --> 00:22:51,068
correct that we are making a contribution
to the country but its development
501
00:22:51,308 --> 00:22:52,058
productive
502
00:22:52,328 --> 00:22:53,678
and of course for a
503
00:22:53,948 --> 00:22:57,188
urgent economic reactivation
that is necessary for the country.
504
00:22:57,908 --> 00:22:58,908
I want to comment
505
00:22:59,168 --> 00:23:00,188
that yesterday on occasion
506
00:23:00,368 --> 00:23:01,058
507
00:23:01,178 --> 00:23:03,608
of a named President Boris.
508
00:23:04,088 --> 00:23:06,128
That he is going to
be in the region and
509
00:23:06,229 --> 00:23:07,898
that you and excuse for
being in this important.
510
00:23:08,498 --> 00:23:09,498
Activity.
511
00:23:09,818 --> 00:23:13,028
I just mentioned that we
are going to have this today.
512
00:23:13,598 --> 00:23:16,058
Seminar this
dialogue about lithium.
513
00:23:16,658 --> 00:23:17,888
He has indicated
to me how I do not
514
00:23:18,008 --> 00:23:19,988
want to be an incident
until it is administered.
515
00:23:20,408 --> 00:23:22,508
That the government
is of course.
516
00:23:23,408 --> 00:23:24,578
active and
517
00:23:24,938 --> 00:23:26,918
And taking, I would
say, an agenda in
518
00:23:27,077 --> 00:23:29,468
our opinion, it is
correct and they will see.
519
00:23:29,798 --> 00:23:30,798
According to.
520
00:23:31,058 --> 00:23:33,698
It has pointed us to
short-term decisions
521
00:23:33,968 --> 00:23:34,968
what do we expect true
522
00:23:35,168 --> 00:23:37,268
They are not notified
by our minister.
523
00:23:37,748 --> 00:23:42,038
So I think it is very relevant to be able
to greet them to be able to thank them.
524
00:23:42,428 --> 00:23:44,168
And by the way, invite them
525
00:23:44,348 --> 00:23:45,348
to this job together, hopefully
526
00:23:45,398 --> 00:23:48,008
without saying that I have no
doubt with the presidency as well.
527
00:23:48,698 --> 00:23:52,418
Of the senator the senator who will have to
direct the destinies this year two thousand.
528
00:23:52,748 --> 00:23:53,748
Twenty three.
529
00:23:53,828 --> 00:23:55,298
No more thanking you.
530
00:23:55,628 --> 00:23:56,708
And of course.
531
00:23:57,098 --> 00:23:58,098
Of course invite our minister.
532
00:23:58,148 --> 00:23:59,558
533
00:23:59,917 --> 00:24:00,368
Who does not.
534
00:24:00,818 --> 00:24:02,078
of his exhibition
535
00:24:02,348 --> 00:24:03,348
thank you so much.
536
00:24:04,238 --> 00:24:08,588
TO.
537
00:24:10,478 --> 00:24:13,088
I myself then invited
our minister Marcela
538
00:24:13,298 --> 00:24:13,686
giving me
539
00:24:13,898 --> 00:24:14,898
average I don't know if
540
00:24:15,308 --> 00:24:16,598
She prefers here or
541
00:24:22,838 --> 00:24:24,518
Our technicians, I don't know.
542
00:24:55,358 --> 00:24:56,358
While we wait for
543
00:24:56,469 --> 00:24:56,829
544
00:24:57,097 --> 00:24:58,628
teams fit.
545
00:24:59,978 --> 00:25:05,797
To those who are going to speak, I
understand if you correct the secretary
546
00:25:05,797 --> 00:25:06,797
that there is an estimated time of ten
minutes for each of the interventions.
547
00:25:07,208 --> 00:25:08,528
We ask you hopefully.
548
00:25:09,249 --> 00:25:10,987
Strict in time.
549
00:25:11,888 --> 00:25:12,458
We are in
550
00:25:12,735 --> 00:25:15,248
legislative day
and a lot of us too.
551
00:25:15,578 --> 00:25:17,198
We are with commissions there.
552
00:25:18,488 --> 00:25:19,488
Do what.
553
00:25:19,718 --> 00:25:22,058
In order to be
able to listen, leave
554
00:25:22,208 --> 00:25:23,208
everything we ask
of you especially.
555
00:25:24,308 --> 00:25:25,868
Use that time and
556
00:25:26,618 --> 00:25:27,938
The ten minute estimate.
557
00:25:28,330 --> 00:25:28,660
Good, greetings.
558
00:25:28,838 --> 00:25:29,838
559
00:25:30,338 --> 00:25:31,378
Marcela hernando we give you.
560
00:25:31,748 --> 00:25:31,838
The.
561
00:25:32,288 --> 00:25:34,538
Welcome minister, thank
you for participating in this.
562
00:25:35,918 --> 00:25:36,608
Yes too
563
00:25:36,878 --> 00:25:37,878
I would go.
564
00:25:38,138 --> 00:25:39,138
That.
565
00:25:39,518 --> 00:25:39,878
Better.
566
00:25:40,238 --> 00:25:41,238
Look it was easier.
567
00:25:44,498 --> 00:25:45,338
Well thank you very much
568
00:25:45,488 --> 00:25:47,948
for this invitation I want.
569
00:25:48,428 --> 00:25:50,678
Greetings to the
president of the commission
570
00:25:50,918 --> 00:25:54,008
to all the rest of the
senators who are part of it.
571
00:25:54,338 --> 00:25:56,018
And to the secretary.
572
00:25:58,143 --> 00:26:00,398
And to all who have
been invited today.
573
00:26:01,418 --> 00:26:02,678
The truth is that for me.
574
00:26:03,788 --> 00:26:07,148
It is tremendously important and
being able to be here we have been
575
00:26:07,358 --> 00:26:08,678
maybe postponing.
576
00:26:11,048 --> 00:26:13,388
A necessary encounter.
577
00:26:13,838 --> 00:26:14,198
and that's it.
578
00:26:14,318 --> 00:26:14,768
579
00:26:15,128 --> 00:26:19,418
As more official despite the fact that I believe
that I have spoken with each and every one of you.
580
00:26:20,888 --> 00:26:22,838
We have had our bilaterals.
581
00:26:23,891 --> 00:26:24,488
AND.
582
00:26:24,818 --> 00:26:25,928
They would have to follow
583
00:26:26,228 --> 00:26:27,228
opening the
584
00:26:28,808 --> 00:26:30,518
The president told us
585
00:26:30,788 --> 00:26:31,908
that she had talked with him.
586
00:26:32,438 --> 00:26:34,358
President of the Republic yesterday.
587
00:26:34,898 --> 00:26:37,448
And that she had
expectations of her regarding.
588
00:26:37,928 --> 00:26:38,928
That she could
589
00:26:39,218 --> 00:26:39,758
I
590
00:26:40,028 --> 00:26:41,078
in quotes announce I think .
591
00:26:41,262 --> 00:26:42,262
592
00:26:43,210 --> 00:26:44,378
It has been difficult
and I believe that
593
00:26:44,558 --> 00:26:47,048
all of you are that
it has been difficult
594
00:26:47,348 --> 00:26:47,768
but we have not kept faithful.
595
00:26:47,888 --> 00:26:49,448
596
00:26:49,899 --> 00:26:51,758
Here the announcement
to be president.
597
00:26:52,568 --> 00:26:53,738
And therefore.
598
00:26:55,238 --> 00:26:58,898
I am going to talk about
everything that I can talk about and.
599
00:26:59,378 --> 00:27:03,008
Transparent what are the
most important things for us.
600
00:27:03,458 --> 00:27:04,458
At the time of
601
00:27:04,868 --> 00:27:05,888
work on this
602
00:27:06,098 --> 00:27:08,468
that has been the
elaboration of the policy.
603
00:27:09,248 --> 00:27:10,248
Lithium.
604
00:27:11,498 --> 00:27:13,268
that we like to call it
605
00:27:13,508 --> 00:27:14,738
lithium for style.
606
00:27:15,068 --> 00:27:16,748
Why because we think that.
607
00:27:17,258 --> 00:27:19,838
The potential of this mineral.
608
00:27:21,878 --> 00:27:22,878
Are.
609
00:27:22,988 --> 00:27:23,378
So
610
00:27:23,588 --> 00:27:25,928
important and hard to mention
611
00:27:26,228 --> 00:27:27,578
I mean dimensioning.
612
00:27:29,528 --> 00:27:30,068
That.
613
00:27:30,488 --> 00:27:34,298
No doubt they probably
represent a transformation.
614
00:27:35,409 --> 00:27:39,698
Like the one that at some point
those copper elites meant for Chile.
615
00:27:40,958 --> 00:27:41,958
And even more.
616
00:27:42,578 --> 00:27:45,218
We think that the
development model.
617
00:27:46,478 --> 00:27:47,478
Future.
618
00:27:47,588 --> 00:27:48,588
From Chile.
619
00:27:49,478 --> 00:27:50,478
Just as it has been
620
00:27:50,588 --> 00:27:53,468
based on mining before.
621
00:27:56,198 --> 00:27:57,728
Today it will be
622
00:27:58,178 --> 00:27:59,798
Preferably too.
623
00:28:00,128 --> 00:28:03,518
Based not only on El
cobre but also on El litro.
624
00:28:04,298 --> 00:28:04,989
And that's why it's
so important to us,
625
00:28:05,139 --> 00:28:08,738
so that's what I want
to talk to you about.
626
00:28:09,248 --> 00:28:10,248
Today.
627
00:28:10,598 --> 00:28:13,868
Very briefly because I also
understand that it was ten minutes.
628
00:28:14,798 --> 00:28:16,328
I'm sure I'm going
to pass but okay.
629
00:28:17,828 --> 00:28:21,128
Well this to represent
the importance
630
00:28:21,248 --> 00:28:22,448
of what mining is historically.
631
00:28:23,078 --> 00:28:24,878
As the engine of
the Chilean industry.
632
00:28:26,198 --> 00:28:28,718
Approximately ten
percent of the total
633
00:28:28,868 --> 00:28:31,328
annual GDP in recent
years is due to mining.
634
00:28:32,288 --> 00:28:33,008
It represents
635
00:28:33,308 --> 00:28:36,458
Fifty-six percent
of all exports.
636
00:28:37,088 --> 00:28:38,088
At two thousand twenty.
637
00:28:38,979 --> 00:28:39,101
and carries close to one
638
00:28:39,248 --> 00:28:40,358
639
00:28:40,658 --> 00:28:43,868
new point two percent of
the country's total labor force
640
00:28:44,138 --> 00:28:47,378
both direct and indirect jobs.
641
00:28:48,359 --> 00:28:50,288
And when one looks today
642
00:28:50,511 --> 00:28:53,468
the main mining is copper iron.
643
00:28:53,798 --> 00:28:54,798
And lithium.
644
00:28:55,178 --> 00:28:57,458
And lithium let's remember that
645
00:28:57,578 --> 00:28:59,048
until a few years
ago it was considered.
646
00:28:59,528 --> 00:29:00,528
Product.
647
00:29:01,358 --> 00:29:04,208
Other minerals want to
be exploited in our rooms.
648
00:29:05,018 --> 00:29:06,018
For us.
649
00:29:06,128 --> 00:29:12,218
And for all of you, I believe that it is a strategic element
to achieve the energy transition and stop climate change.
650
00:29:12,553 --> 00:29:13,628
There are some more
651
00:29:13,748 --> 00:29:14,798
figures from any of you.
652
00:29:15,158 --> 00:29:15,428
has
653
00:29:15,833 --> 00:29:16,118
Hello
654
00:29:16,358 --> 00:29:17,358
knows them in terms of
655
00:29:17,468 --> 00:29:18,578
656
00:29:19,268 --> 00:29:20,768
What it means to change.
657
00:29:20,918 --> 00:29:21,918
658
00:29:22,628 --> 00:29:23,048
Of.
659
00:29:23,438 --> 00:29:24,518
Mobility.
660
00:29:24,998 --> 00:29:25,268
As
661
00:29:25,478 --> 00:29:27,848
as understood
in the last century.
662
00:29:29,198 --> 00:29:30,487
An electro mobility.
663
00:29:31,088 --> 00:29:32,648
The number of kilos of copper
664
00:29:32,798 --> 00:29:35,348
and lithium that they occupy.
665
00:29:35,708 --> 00:29:36,788
These and element.
666
00:29:37,628 --> 00:29:41,828
Which means high technology
and the elaboration of these and.
667
00:29:42,248 --> 00:29:42,578
We don't go much further.
668
00:29:42,728 --> 00:29:43,958
669
00:29:44,258 --> 00:29:46,988
Lithium and copper
and we will talk about.
670
00:29:47,918 --> 00:29:48,918
minerals.
671
00:29:49,178 --> 00:29:50,178
critics.
672
00:29:50,468 --> 00:29:53,288
And the definition of
critical minerals well indeed
673
00:29:53,588 --> 00:29:56,108
there is at the bottom
the slide says that.
674
00:29:56,948 --> 00:30:00,002
Lithium was defined as a critical
material by the United States.
675
00:30:00,308 --> 00:30:01,418
The European Union.
676
00:30:01,808 --> 00:30:02,808
AND.
677
00:30:03,278 --> 00:30:04,628
The United Kingdom.
678
00:30:09,488 --> 00:30:10,508
About things that
679
00:30:10,628 --> 00:30:12,128
have already been said.
680
00:30:13,761 --> 00:30:14,840
Introduction.
681
00:30:15,950 --> 00:30:16,950
Of.
682
00:30:17,390 --> 00:30:20,900
The comparative and competitive
advantages that we have.
683
00:30:22,190 --> 00:30:23,510
Here they appear in blue.
684
00:30:23,991 --> 00:30:28,430
Those countries that
have known lithium wealth.
685
00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:29,910
In.
686
00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:32,510
Dissolved The psalm was mainly.
687
00:30:33,022 --> 00:30:33,440
AND.
688
00:30:33,950 --> 00:30:34,950
In red with shades
689
00:30:35,031 --> 00:30:36,031
690
00:30:36,230 --> 00:30:36,560
of.
691
00:30:37,100 --> 00:30:38,100
Coffee.
692
00:30:38,630 --> 00:30:39,740
Those who have.
693
00:30:40,220 --> 00:30:40,940
lithium in rock
694
00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:42,120
695
00:30:42,980 --> 00:30:45,620
And in that context then.
696
00:30:46,070 --> 00:30:47,070
It is given that
697
00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:49,760
Sixty-five percent.
698
00:30:50,120 --> 00:30:54,710
of wealth is represented by
what has been called the triangle
699
00:30:54,991 --> 00:30:55,991
of the.
700
00:30:56,060 --> 00:30:57,060
Triangle.
701
00:30:57,950 --> 00:31:01,220
Which make up the salaries
of Olivia from Chile and
702
00:31:01,460 --> 00:31:02,460
Argentina.
703
00:31:04,280 --> 00:31:05,180
just as there is a triangle
704
00:31:05,300 --> 00:31:06,740
705
00:31:07,010 --> 00:31:08,510
which produces lithium.
706
00:31:08,840 --> 00:31:10,670
Preferably and remove
707
00:31:10,820 --> 00:31:12,260
marked on the left graphic.
708
00:31:12,620 --> 00:31:13,620
There is also a
709
00:31:13,850 --> 00:31:14,850
triangle.
710
00:31:15,710 --> 00:31:16,730
What does it consume?
711
00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:19,550
Preferably lithium
and there are appear.
712
00:31:20,900 --> 00:31:22,490
Also in order of importance.
713
00:31:22,820 --> 00:31:24,678
China South Korea and Japan.
714
00:31:25,040 --> 00:31:26,040
What are ours?
715
00:31:26,300 --> 00:31:27,890
The main consumers.
716
00:31:28,370 --> 00:31:33,560
The fourth barely visible bar showing
one percent is all of Rest of Asia.
717
00:31:37,850 --> 00:31:38,850
We know that.
718
00:31:39,620 --> 00:31:40,789
The needs will multiply.
719
00:31:40,910 --> 00:31:42,500
720
00:31:43,100 --> 00:31:44,100
Repeatedly.
721
00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:45,260
At least eight to ten times
in the case of lithium in
722
00:31:45,410 --> 00:31:50,661
between two thousand and
twenty two thousand and thirty is
723
00:31:50,781 --> 00:31:51,781
the expectation.
724
00:31:52,338 --> 00:31:53,338
AND.
725
00:31:53,390 --> 00:31:55,130
When one looks at what happens with
726
00:31:55,250 --> 00:31:58,070
A similar thing is
happening in copper as well.
727
00:32:01,010 --> 00:32:02,120
The Salar de Atacama in our
728
00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,000
case is the most
relevant deposit.
729
00:32:05,542 --> 00:32:07,640
And explored in our country.
730
00:32:08,060 --> 00:32:09,170
And they have more
731
00:32:09,290 --> 00:32:10,940
than ninety percent of our
732
00:32:11,090 --> 00:32:12,290
known reserves.
733
00:32:12,950 --> 00:32:14,450
Currently there.
734
00:32:15,020 --> 00:32:17,480
Only two operations in Chile.
735
00:32:18,170 --> 00:32:19,920
Known incidents
736
00:32:20,104 --> 00:32:20,360
sorry to do this and so.
737
00:32:20,750 --> 00:32:23,480
But it seems to me
above all that there is that.
738
00:32:24,380 --> 00:32:25,580
Do that bosses and
739
00:32:25,700 --> 00:32:26,750
before the commission.
740
00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:28,760
Because we are going to have to work
741
00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:30,000
to the future.
742
00:32:30,500 --> 00:32:31,500
With.
743
00:32:31,820 --> 00:32:33,439
Some bills at least.
744
00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:34,560
745
00:32:34,670 --> 00:32:37,040
That of the national
lithium company that
746
00:32:37,340 --> 00:32:38,120
like any public company
747
00:32:38,240 --> 00:32:39,470
748
00:32:39,590 --> 00:32:42,830
it has to go through parliament
and it has to go through a dialogue
749
00:32:43,070 --> 00:32:44,360
with the communities.
750
00:32:45,140 --> 00:32:45,620
and
751
00:32:45,849 --> 00:32:46,146
and
752
00:32:46,370 --> 00:32:46,760
warning.
753
00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:48,120
That.
754
00:32:48,230 --> 00:32:49,640
It will be quite nourishing.
755
00:32:50,060 --> 00:32:51,060
That dialogue.
756
00:32:51,320 --> 00:32:54,680
And most people don't
have a conscience.
757
00:32:55,040 --> 00:32:56,540
How many rooms are you from?
758
00:32:56,900 --> 00:32:58,400
Where is the greatest wealth?
759
00:32:59,690 --> 00:33:00,690
AND.
760
00:33:00,770 --> 00:33:01,520
Of which some things are known.
761
00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:03,500
762
00:33:06,500 --> 00:33:07,500
In.
763
00:33:07,760 --> 00:33:09,560
Chile only these two
764
00:33:09,680 --> 00:33:11,060
companies produce
765
00:33:11,270 --> 00:33:12,440
lithium and.
766
00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:14,060
The figures that I want.
767
00:33:14,930 --> 00:33:16,880
President Carvajal a while ago.
768
00:33:17,660 --> 00:33:21,980
Regarding the collection that the treasury had
during the year two thousand and twenty-two.
769
00:33:22,910 --> 00:33:23,510
Should be.
770
00:33:23,900 --> 00:33:24,950
Precisely you.
771
00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:28,460
I'm going to show a
table and where it looks.
772
00:33:29,180 --> 00:33:33,710
How a contract was drawn up that
allows us to be collecting that today.
773
00:33:34,460 --> 00:33:35,570
thank you very much me
774
00:33:35,840 --> 00:33:36,530
excuse me
775
00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:37,220
but
776
00:33:37,490 --> 00:33:39,560
these are some of the sequels
777
00:33:39,740 --> 00:33:41,120
of the code i was never good for
778
00:33:41,244 --> 00:33:42,244
be until you
779
00:33:44,030 --> 00:33:45,320
So you see me course.
780
00:33:46,929 --> 00:33:47,175
and well there are approximately
781
00:33:47,300 --> 00:33:50,000
782
00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:51,740
sixty salary in.
783
00:33:52,444 --> 00:33:53,120
The country.
784
00:33:53,450 --> 00:33:56,570
Of those sixty, the most
important is the Salar de Atacama.
785
00:33:56,930 --> 00:34:02,600
There are about eighteen being born min
have some degree of exploration and knowledge.
786
00:34:03,496 --> 00:34:05,450
And about the rest there is not much.
787
00:34:05,870 --> 00:34:07,340
knowledge in terms of
788
00:34:07,550 --> 00:34:08,550
size.
789
00:34:08,810 --> 00:34:09,810
Which is it.
790
00:34:09,890 --> 00:34:10,940
The wealth they have.
791
00:34:13,071 --> 00:34:14,071
The biggest.
792
00:34:14,420 --> 00:34:17,720
Ley is located in the Salar
de Atacama and therefore it is.
793
00:34:18,350 --> 00:34:20,720
And it has been the jewel in
794
00:34:20,900 --> 00:34:22,100
the crown and you know that
795
00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:23,400
better than me.
796
00:34:24,380 --> 00:34:27,440
Well, this is the way in which they
are exploited, you just asked me.
797
00:34:27,770 --> 00:34:30,380
Tasted lake if I
had ever been in it.
798
00:34:30,734 --> 00:34:32,382
In Him know the
truth that many times.
799
00:34:33,380 --> 00:34:34,380
AND.
800
00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:36,955
I imagine that all of you
801
00:34:37,070 --> 00:34:38,070
have been to El salar.
802
00:34:38,750 --> 00:34:39,750
But.
803
00:34:40,400 --> 00:34:43,910
This slide is set solely
and exclusively for.
804
00:34:44,241 --> 00:34:45,650
Talk about the issue of water.
805
00:34:46,522 --> 00:34:52,670
And which means that approximately
ninety percent of the water.
806
00:34:53,030 --> 00:34:54,470
Of the dead salt.
807
00:34:54,930 --> 00:34:55,930
Evaporate.
808
00:34:56,930 --> 00:34:57,930
And so.
809
00:34:58,430 --> 00:35:00,950
It is one of the things that
we are concerned about.
810
00:35:01,490 --> 00:35:02,300
Within what we
811
00:35:02,420 --> 00:35:04,460
have been discussing.
812
00:35:05,180 --> 00:35:10,280
And we know that there are many of you, I imagine
that there are companies today in the auditorium.
813
00:35:10,670 --> 00:35:15,380
And that they are dedicated to studying the
different methods of direct lithium extraction.
814
00:35:15,950 --> 00:35:18,560
For us what will be
future development
815
00:35:18,860 --> 00:35:20,810
It has to be with
direct extraction.
816
00:35:22,610 --> 00:35:24,770
Understanding that there
has to be a transition.
817
00:35:26,540 --> 00:35:28,430
And that transition is today
818
00:35:28,730 --> 00:35:29,730
and her.
819
00:35:30,320 --> 00:35:31,320
But.
820
00:35:31,580 --> 00:35:34,670
That is one of the points
that I would like to highlight.
821
00:35:37,730 --> 00:35:40,940
Well this is one of
the things that has
822
00:35:41,090 --> 00:35:43,550
given a lot to talk about.
This is a sheet of a.
823
00:35:43,970 --> 00:35:44,970
Because there.
824
00:35:45,050 --> 00:35:49,010
Lots of descriptions on this
and probably if not a give on this.
825
00:35:49,340 --> 00:35:50,340
we would have
826
00:35:50,510 --> 00:35:55,280
Various performances in The
Auditorium so it's just the objective facts.
827
00:35:56,360 --> 00:35:57,360
And I am going to read it to you
828
00:35:57,470 --> 00:35:59,330
because in a very
light color and therefore
829
00:35:59,513 --> 00:36:00,590
I understand that
830
00:36:00,710 --> 00:36:01,710
you don't see it well.
831
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:05,870
But the first thing that was
done in the year 1932 was.
832
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:07,640
Set a mining code.
833
00:36:08,153 --> 00:36:08,630
Was.
834
00:36:09,110 --> 00:36:09,530
The lic.
835
00:36:10,130 --> 00:36:13,010
Now The year one thousand
nine hundred and seventy-five.
836
00:36:14,180 --> 00:36:15,180
It was declared.
837
00:36:15,740 --> 00:36:15,950
He
838
00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:21,290
comfortable lithium and
of nuclear interest and
839
00:36:21,410 --> 00:36:22,088
remained concession speak
up to that time in The Code of
840
00:36:22,220 --> 00:36:22,790
miner
841
00:36:23,060 --> 00:36:25,609
of damage thirty-two
appeared as a dealer.
842
00:36:27,140 --> 00:36:30,230
And therefore required an
authorization to be released.
843
00:36:31,130 --> 00:36:33,050
In the year seventy-six.
844
00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:35,090
Cotelco registered.
845
00:36:35,750 --> 00:36:38,270
And some mining concessions
846
00:36:38,570 --> 00:36:39,570
lithium.
847
00:36:40,070 --> 00:36:40,610
So
848
00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:42,350
explicitly lithium.
849
00:36:43,430 --> 00:36:43,970
In.
850
00:36:44,450 --> 00:36:45,920
Aguilar personal salaries
851
00:36:46,070 --> 00:36:46,760
852
00:36:46,910 --> 00:36:47,720
unfaithful and.
853
00:36:47,874 --> 00:36:48,874
854
00:36:49,670 --> 00:36:50,670
Which is the.
855
00:36:51,740 --> 00:36:52,190
With everything.
856
00:36:52,550 --> 00:36:52,880
No.
857
00:36:53,330 --> 00:36:54,330
No no no no.
858
00:36:54,500 --> 00:36:55,500
Is called.
859
00:36:56,619 --> 00:36:57,619
preserves.
860
00:37:00,350 --> 00:37:01,760
And these last three and then
861
00:37:01,880 --> 00:37:04,130
they were transferred
there is no one.
862
00:37:06,740 --> 00:37:08,810
The seventy-seven roe deer
863
00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:10,520
entered and just the same.
864
00:37:11,480 --> 00:37:12,680
mining concessions
865
00:37:12,980 --> 00:37:14,630
or homa belongings.
866
00:37:15,020 --> 00:37:16,220
In the Atacama salt flat.
867
00:37:16,730 --> 00:37:18,110
That was El seventy-seven.
868
00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:21,320
And well, that roe deer has this
869
00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:22,580
privileged position in
the Salar de Atacama.
870
00:37:24,110 --> 00:37:25,730
The seventy-nine sectors
871
00:37:25,850 --> 00:37:28,130
decree twenty-eight eighty-six.
872
00:37:28,940 --> 00:37:31,610
Let it be clear that Lithium
was not concession speak.
873
00:37:32,330 --> 00:37:35,060
And that it is declared
of national interest
874
00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:37,160
and it was reserved to the state.
875
00:37:39,230 --> 00:37:40,370
The eightieth year.
876
00:37:41,150 --> 00:37:42,890
A new constitution is enacted.
877
00:37:43,670 --> 00:37:45,740
And in article nineteen.
878
00:37:46,190 --> 00:37:47,210
Point twenty four.
879
00:37:48,530 --> 00:37:54,590
Of the non-concession substances you talk about
they are only able to explore and or to exploit through.
880
00:37:54,980 --> 00:37:56,390
State companies
881
00:37:56,630 --> 00:37:58,490
Administrative concessions.
882
00:37:59,150 --> 00:38:02,870
Special operating
contracts for lithium or soles
883
00:38:03,110 --> 00:38:04,520
this was the change that was made.
884
00:38:05,510 --> 00:38:06,230
During
885
00:38:06,350 --> 00:38:06,710
He
886
00:38:06,980 --> 00:38:07,980
eighty.
887
00:38:09,020 --> 00:38:10,100
Eighty two.
888
00:38:10,910 --> 00:38:14,450
The constitutional organic law of
mining concessions was issued.
889
00:38:15,170 --> 00:38:19,190
And after eighty-three
The mining code
890
00:38:19,310 --> 00:38:21,740
Ninety-four the environmental
law of ninety-seven.
891
00:38:22,100 --> 00:38:24,440
The evaluation
service was created.
892
00:38:24,770 --> 00:38:25,770
Environmental.
893
00:38:27,950 --> 00:38:28,580
and all those things
894
00:38:28,730 --> 00:38:29,730
895
00:38:29,870 --> 00:38:31,760
obviously influence one of the.
896
00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:33,120
things we did
897
00:38:33,380 --> 00:38:34,380
At first.
898
00:38:35,540 --> 00:38:36,540
During.
899
00:38:36,860 --> 00:38:38,060
Last year.
900
00:38:39,140 --> 00:38:41,030
At the beginning of
this government it was.
901
00:38:41,812 --> 00:38:43,100
Do a lift.
902
00:38:43,430 --> 00:38:48,710
Of all the institutions that had to
do with lithium that had powers.
903
00:38:49,490 --> 00:38:54,470
In relation to lithium or responsibilities in
relation to lithium and the truth is that they are large.
904
00:38:54,830 --> 00:38:59,570
And some of the rules that have one conflict
with the others and that is one of the issues that.
905
00:38:59,900 --> 00:39:02,330
We are going to have
to order legislatively.
906
00:39:03,020 --> 00:39:03,380
Now a commission that existed
907
00:39:03,561 --> 00:39:07,520
during the government
was mentioned.
908
00:39:07,940 --> 00:39:09,110
Second government of the
909
00:39:09,530 --> 00:39:10,880
Former President Bachelet.
910
00:39:11,452 --> 00:39:11,900
AND.
911
00:39:12,380 --> 00:39:15,020
That commission worked between
the year two thousand and fifteen.
912
00:39:15,470 --> 00:39:16,880
And the two thousand and
913
00:39:17,013 --> 00:39:18,110
eighteen later was dissolved.
914
00:39:19,190 --> 00:39:22,970
And basically recommended these
things that are here I recommend that.
915
00:39:23,510 --> 00:39:26,870
Lithium continued to be a
strategic material, no concessions.
916
00:39:28,190 --> 00:39:31,070
I recommend that it is to develop
an integrated governance of wages.
917
00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:35,450
That the state was the
true owner of the wealth.
918
00:39:36,110 --> 00:39:38,780
That a public company
of wages be made.
919
00:39:39,350 --> 00:39:42,770
And that it will be incorporated
into the added value upstream and
920
00:39:42,890 --> 00:39:46,220
downstream respecting the communities
and indigenous peoples who also
921
00:39:46,460 --> 00:39:47,750
is in our
922
00:39:48,110 --> 00:39:49,790
Legislation from
923
00:39:50,330 --> 00:39:51,950
From law nineteen
thousand three hundred.
924
00:39:52,670 --> 00:39:53,670
Well.
925
00:39:54,530 --> 00:39:55,530
This.
926
00:39:55,610 --> 00:39:57,140
I would say not
much has changed.
927
00:39:57,620 --> 00:40:01,760
Some years passed in which
there was no major news.
928
00:40:02,270 --> 00:40:03,920
Except some failed tenders
929
00:40:04,040 --> 00:40:05,040
930
00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:06,120
in relation.
931
00:40:06,410 --> 00:40:07,410
I know goals.
932
00:40:08,750 --> 00:40:09,750
But.
933
00:40:11,270 --> 00:40:15,230
Many of the companies
continued to advance as far as.
934
00:40:16,250 --> 00:40:16,790
Their
935
00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:18,000
Projects.
936
00:40:18,770 --> 00:40:20,120
Because when one looked
937
00:40:21,722 --> 00:40:23,522
What was happening in the world.
938
00:40:26,042 --> 00:40:28,622
And I'm going to show it
in a table a little bit later.
939
00:40:29,582 --> 00:40:30,992
As of two thousand
940
00:40:31,113 --> 00:40:32,113
fifteen thousand sixteen
941
00:40:32,402 --> 00:40:34,622
A lawsuit has already started.
942
00:40:34,982 --> 00:40:35,982
To rise.
943
00:40:37,022 --> 00:40:38,462
And the whole world began to watch.
944
00:40:39,212 --> 00:40:40,212
With other eyes to lithium.
945
00:40:40,292 --> 00:40:41,292
946
00:40:42,062 --> 00:40:48,752
President Boris's government program clearly says that
he will promote the creation of a national lithium company.
947
00:40:49,202 --> 00:40:50,462
To develop a new national
948
00:40:50,582 --> 00:40:53,792
industry and here we are talking
949
00:40:54,092 --> 00:40:55,092
of.
950
00:40:55,355 --> 00:40:56,972
Of something that
was said I also do not
951
00:40:57,092 --> 00:40:59,552
remember well who
of my predecessors.
952
00:40:59,882 --> 00:41:00,882
He mentioned it in terms of.
953
00:41:00,992 --> 00:41:02,012
954
00:41:02,582 --> 00:41:03,582
Add value.
955
00:41:04,714 --> 00:41:06,422
We understand
that this cannot be.
956
00:41:06,782 --> 00:41:09,932
A second wave of saltpeter
cannot happen to us like El salitre.
957
00:41:11,102 --> 00:41:12,302
In that context.
958
00:41:12,962 --> 00:41:14,762
We understand that in the development
959
00:41:15,032 --> 00:41:17,552
of technologies and added value.
960
00:41:17,912 --> 00:41:19,712
It's where we go to.
961
00:41:20,342 --> 00:41:21,342
Consolidate what I
962
00:41:21,482 --> 00:41:23,012
told you at the beginning
963
00:41:23,312 --> 00:41:26,882
regarding our new
development model as a country.
964
00:41:27,812 --> 00:41:28,442
have.
965
00:41:28,802 --> 00:41:29,852
Your feet planted on.
966
00:41:29,972 --> 00:41:31,142
967
00:41:31,502 --> 00:41:32,672
in this policy.
968
00:41:34,052 --> 00:41:35,732
We also understand that there is a
969
00:41:37,352 --> 00:41:39,782
Protagonism of the
communities that
970
00:41:39,924 --> 00:41:41,162
are The environment
of the air zone.
971
00:41:41,612 --> 00:41:42,272
And also.
972
00:41:42,632 --> 00:41:43,682
What do we want to add?
973
00:41:43,892 --> 00:41:46,682
value to production
in the production chain.
974
00:41:47,282 --> 00:41:50,222
And above all favor the
territories where they are.
975
00:41:50,972 --> 00:41:51,972
Lares meet.
976
00:41:54,002 --> 00:41:59,342
This is a super print I knew the first time and
it had the authority of roe deer stained glass.
977
00:42:00,122 --> 00:42:04,352
And it speaks precisely of what
we seek to the extent that we.
978
00:42:05,102 --> 00:42:06,692
We are able to advance from.
979
00:42:06,812 --> 00:42:07,812
980
00:42:08,162 --> 00:42:10,802
The basic processing
of a material
981
00:42:11,102 --> 00:42:14,462
towards the manufacture of
active inactive components.
982
00:42:15,062 --> 00:42:18,902
And so on to assembly
battery cell production.
983
00:42:19,892 --> 00:42:22,202
From technical
control and electrical
984
00:42:22,322 --> 00:42:23,882
charges and to
final integration.
985
00:42:24,482 --> 00:42:26,942
We are going to multiply
the value of this mineral by
986
00:42:27,122 --> 00:42:32,012
four times fourteen times
twenty and one hundred and even.
987
00:42:33,962 --> 00:42:34,322
Now.
988
00:42:34,952 --> 00:42:38,912
We are fully aware
that the Chilean state
989
00:42:39,212 --> 00:42:41,042
They do not have the conditions
990
00:42:41,222 --> 00:42:42,222
to advance like this alone.
991
00:42:43,352 --> 00:42:45,212
We are not even in
a position because
992
00:42:45,362 --> 00:42:47,702
we have not
developed the skills.
993
00:42:48,362 --> 00:42:50,432
To explode it on level one
994
00:42:50,732 --> 00:42:52,562
that just appeared on the slide.
995
00:42:53,972 --> 00:42:55,502
And therefore we understand.
996
00:42:56,042 --> 00:42:57,042
That.
997
00:42:57,302 --> 00:42:58,472
The urgency.
998
00:42:59,912 --> 00:43:03,302
To take advantage of this
virtuous cycle of lithium.
999
00:43:03,692 --> 00:43:04,692
Is now.
1000
00:43:04,802 --> 00:43:06,272
And that we can't do it alone.
1001
00:43:06,902 --> 00:43:08,222
Because technology.
1002
00:43:09,452 --> 00:43:10,652
The knowledge.
1003
00:43:10,953 --> 00:43:11,953
They are in the industry.
1004
00:43:12,422 --> 00:43:13,422
in private industry.
1005
00:43:14,852 --> 00:43:16,442
And that's what we mean by.
1006
00:43:18,722 --> 00:43:20,162
That it would only be possible.
1007
00:43:20,522 --> 00:43:21,002
In.
1008
00:43:21,541 --> 00:43:22,541
In this.
1009
00:43:23,552 --> 00:43:24,182
In this.
1010
00:43:24,512 --> 00:43:25,512
Alliance.
1011
00:43:25,922 --> 00:43:27,242
public private
1012
00:43:27,632 --> 00:43:28,232
Being able to take
advantage of all
1013
00:43:28,352 --> 00:43:31,022
these things and build
what we want to do.
1014
00:43:31,382 --> 00:43:34,052
Here are mentioned
some of the main players.
1015
00:43:34,382 --> 00:43:34,832
Of the
1016
00:43:35,072 --> 00:43:36,752
market in terms of
1017
00:43:37,502 --> 00:43:37,922
Who is it.
1018
00:43:38,462 --> 00:43:38,972
Do
1019
00:43:39,242 --> 00:43:42,542
work with raw ore processed
lithium components.
1020
00:43:43,172 --> 00:43:44,642
Like The parallel to the.
1021
00:43:45,932 --> 00:43:47,312
to the previous sheet.
1022
00:43:48,722 --> 00:43:51,032
Chile The year two thousand and twenty
1023
00:43:51,246 --> 00:43:54,812
Seventy twenty-four thousand six
hundred two tons of crime were produced.
1024
00:43:55,172 --> 00:43:58,772
And this was done by the only
two private companies that produce
1025
00:43:58,982 --> 00:44:00,182
lithium in our country.
1026
00:44:01,142 --> 00:44:02,612
most of it
1027
00:44:02,822 --> 00:44:05,882
it is ninety-two percent
NATO lithium carbon.
1028
00:44:07,322 --> 00:44:08,322
Seven percent and
1029
00:44:08,617 --> 00:44:09,182
Been
1030
00:44:09,400 --> 00:44:09,817
and.
1031
00:44:10,202 --> 00:44:11,912
One percent sulfate.
1032
00:44:17,702 --> 00:44:20,582
This seems interesting
to me has to do with.
1033
00:44:22,922 --> 00:44:23,252
With.
1034
00:44:23,612 --> 00:44:27,122
What was negotiated through
the contracts that we all call.
1035
00:44:27,782 --> 00:44:28,382
contract of the time
1036
00:44:28,562 --> 00:44:29,762
1037
00:44:29,882 --> 00:44:30,882
of will avoid
1038
00:44:31,952 --> 00:44:33,032
The one they established
1039
00:44:33,362 --> 00:44:37,052
That The Lithium Championship and
The Hydrogen Crime are on the table.
1040
00:44:37,652 --> 00:44:38,852
What was the rate.
1041
00:44:39,302 --> 00:44:40,302
What were they going to pay?
1042
00:44:41,372 --> 00:44:44,792
And if you pay
close attention, it's
1043
00:44:44,912 --> 00:44:45,912
quite Baja of zero
four thousand tons.
1044
00:44:46,562 --> 00:44:48,902
From four thousand
to five thousand it was
1045
00:44:49,022 --> 00:44:50,882
eight out of five
thousand six thousand ten.
1046
00:44:51,272 --> 00:44:52,272
And etc.
1047
00:44:52,352 --> 00:44:54,782
Now when the price rises.
1048
00:44:55,262 --> 00:44:56,262
Ten thousand dollars a ton.
1049
00:44:56,312 --> 00:44:57,782
1050
00:44:58,412 --> 00:44:59,012
Happens
1051
00:44:59,252 --> 00:44:59,612
to forty percent cans.
1052
00:44:59,792 --> 00:45:02,072
1053
00:45:02,492 --> 00:45:03,492
And that is.
1054
00:45:04,382 --> 00:45:05,382
Which.
1055
00:45:06,094 --> 00:45:06,304
and
1056
00:45:06,573 --> 00:45:07,622
what it does.
1057
00:45:08,042 --> 00:45:10,142
That we have had the
collection that we had.
1058
00:45:10,474 --> 00:45:11,042
Last year.
1059
00:45:11,192 --> 00:45:12,192
1060
00:45:15,212 --> 00:45:16,212
Now.
1061
00:45:16,862 --> 00:45:19,262
This is a table that is El laboro.
1062
00:45:19,712 --> 00:45:21,032
In a consultancy.
1063
00:45:21,662 --> 00:45:22,292
What did
1064
00:45:22,592 --> 00:45:24,032
path to cepal at the
1065
00:45:24,152 --> 00:45:25,982
request of the ministry.
1066
00:45:27,332 --> 00:45:27,962
AND.
1067
00:45:28,262 --> 00:45:30,422
As Lithium does not
get tired in the bag.
1068
00:45:30,992 --> 00:45:32,462
So here it appears.
1069
00:45:32,942 --> 00:45:34,352
Valued according
1070
00:45:34,652 --> 00:45:37,202
to customs records
at Fox prices.
1071
00:45:37,622 --> 00:45:38,622
AND.
1072
00:45:38,852 --> 00:45:42,692
You can see a very
significant difference.
1073
00:45:43,742 --> 00:45:45,362
Enter the price of
1074
00:45:45,482 --> 00:45:48,992
Chile according to customs records
and the price in the United States.
1075
00:45:50,282 --> 00:45:51,282
AND.
1076
00:45:51,572 --> 00:45:54,482
Well that also speaks of
some of the distortions of the.
1077
00:45:54,812 --> 00:45:55,812
From the market.
1078
00:45:56,822 --> 00:46:00,872
And you observe how
from the year two thousand
1079
00:46:01,026 --> 00:46:02,072
and fifteen that I told you
two thousand and seventeen.
1080
00:46:02,492 --> 00:46:03,492
Already.
1081
00:46:04,142 --> 00:46:05,612
It practically doubles.
1082
00:46:06,692 --> 00:46:07,692
The price.
1083
00:46:08,162 --> 00:46:09,242
In United States
1084
00:46:09,542 --> 00:46:12,722
until the year two thousand
twenty-two to thirty-seven thousand.
1085
00:46:13,172 --> 00:46:16,052
And in the case of style
according to customs records
1086
00:46:16,352 --> 00:46:17,432
to thirty-nine thousand.
1087
00:46:22,742 --> 00:46:23,792
This graphic.
1088
00:46:26,882 --> 00:46:27,882
Sample.
1089
00:46:28,461 --> 00:46:29,822
There is a yellow line.
1090
00:46:30,602 --> 00:46:31,742
which is parallel
1091
00:46:32,481 --> 00:46:35,732
And what is showing the
1092
00:46:35,912 --> 00:46:36,422
price this barrier
of ten thousand
1093
00:46:36,692 --> 00:46:37,832
dollars a ton.
1094
00:46:38,792 --> 00:46:39,792
Then.
1095
00:46:40,142 --> 00:46:43,442
In green a green line
is marking the unit price.
1096
00:46:44,372 --> 00:46:45,152
Updated
1097
00:46:45,392 --> 00:46:46,592
Let's say monthly.
1098
00:46:47,612 --> 00:46:49,082
The figures down there are.
1099
00:46:49,412 --> 00:46:51,512
Year two thousand seventeen
1100
00:46:51,662 --> 00:46:51,962
two thousand eighteen and
1101
00:46:52,082 --> 00:46:52,562
the bars
1102
00:46:52,772 --> 00:46:53,222
equal.
1103
00:46:53,702 --> 00:46:58,172
From two thousand and seventeen to Two thousand and
twenty-three and in the case of two thousand and twenty-three.
1104
00:46:59,402 --> 00:47:00,402
It's so taken from
1105
00:47:00,542 --> 00:47:02,732
March backwards
1106
00:47:03,002 --> 00:47:04,002
twelve months.
1107
00:47:04,382 --> 00:47:04,862
I mean.
1108
00:47:05,405 --> 00:47:05,852
people april
1109
00:47:06,002 --> 00:47:07,002
1110
00:47:07,142 --> 00:47:08,042
two thousand lied and March
1111
00:47:08,162 --> 00:47:09,812
two thousand twenty-three.
1112
00:47:11,732 --> 00:47:12,732
On the right.
1113
00:47:13,142 --> 00:47:13,952
We can see and that translates
1114
00:47:14,072 --> 00:47:17,702
The size of the
bars with respect to .
1115
00:47:18,422 --> 00:47:19,682
Production in tons.
1116
00:47:19,832 --> 00:47:20,832
1117
00:47:21,662 --> 00:47:22,232
Lithium.
1118
00:47:22,592 --> 00:47:23,592
AND.
1119
00:47:23,882 --> 00:47:25,472
Here to the left.
1120
00:47:26,942 --> 00:47:27,942
We have the value.
1121
00:47:30,422 --> 00:47:31,422
AND.
1122
00:47:31,772 --> 00:47:32,772
I think I am.
1123
00:47:33,062 --> 00:47:35,102
Well graphic about.
1124
00:47:35,492 --> 00:47:36,492
As.
1125
00:47:37,431 --> 00:47:38,912
Watch this growth.
1126
00:47:39,242 --> 00:47:41,192
But it is also about what they
1127
00:47:41,342 --> 00:47:42,602
have been able to produce.
1128
00:47:43,052 --> 00:47:44,582
Companies that produce in Chile.
1129
00:47:47,312 --> 00:47:49,112
And he's not talking
about reserves.
1130
00:47:51,872 --> 00:47:52,381
I'm.
1131
00:47:52,772 --> 00:47:54,032
The quota authorized.
1132
00:47:55,322 --> 00:47:56,322
And even.
1133
00:47:57,272 --> 00:47:58,652
Not at the top either.
1134
00:48:00,692 --> 00:48:02,162
And we are seeing these results.
1135
00:48:03,302 --> 00:48:04,302
When one thinks
1136
00:48:05,042 --> 00:48:07,172
The wealth that
is not yet exploited.
1137
00:48:08,822 --> 00:48:10,832
In that salt flat and in
other rooms you are.
1138
00:48:12,182 --> 00:48:13,182
master dimension
1139
00:48:13,802 --> 00:48:14,802
What do we have there?
1140
00:48:17,672 --> 00:48:18,932
A wealth a value.
1141
00:48:19,982 --> 00:48:20,432
What is it.
1142
00:48:20,852 --> 00:48:21,852
tremendously.
1143
00:48:22,082 --> 00:48:23,082
Important.
1144
00:48:23,582 --> 00:48:24,032
And
1145
00:48:24,272 --> 00:48:25,352
for the country
1146
00:48:25,562 --> 00:48:27,062
It's tremendously strategic.
1147
00:48:30,362 --> 00:48:30,962
Those are
1148
00:48:31,172 --> 00:48:33,481
the things I wanted today.
1149
00:48:34,022 --> 00:48:35,022
Represent.
1150
00:48:36,452 --> 00:48:37,452
AND.
1151
00:48:38,522 --> 00:48:40,652
I would like to stay
all day but I can't.
1152
00:48:41,862 --> 00:48:42,542
So much I will be
1153
00:48:42,752 --> 00:48:44,792
a little while longer
to listen to a couple of.
1154
00:48:45,728 --> 00:48:46,802
Of more interventions.
1155
00:48:47,312 --> 00:48:48,872
I thank the commission again.
1156
00:48:48,992 --> 00:48:50,372
1157
00:48:50,702 --> 00:48:53,912
That he has invited me many
times, I try to come every time, so
1158
00:48:54,152 --> 00:48:54,692
there we were going
1159
00:48:54,992 --> 00:48:55,992
Thank you so much.
1160
00:49:03,512 --> 00:49:04,512
Thank you so much.
1161
00:49:06,257 --> 00:49:07,802
Marcela Hernando for hers.
1162
00:49:08,402 --> 00:49:09,722
Exposure problems
1163
00:49:10,022 --> 00:49:12,122
as the perm pointed out to you.
1164
00:49:13,382 --> 00:49:15,722
Presence and of course.
1165
00:49:16,472 --> 00:49:17,612
Stake.
1166
00:49:17,942 --> 00:49:20,342
That he has had in all the work
that this commission has had.
1167
00:49:20,792 --> 00:49:24,122
Continuing with the participation
and the established program would like.
1168
00:49:24,452 --> 00:49:27,392
Give the floor immediately
to the representative.
1169
00:49:27,782 --> 00:49:31,052
From the municipality
of San Pedro de Atacama
1170
00:49:31,352 --> 00:49:32,852
the mayor or just his.
1171
00:49:33,542 --> 00:49:35,394
We welcome you here.
1172
00:49:35,762 --> 00:49:38,002
That is not going to also
talk about the reviews by
1173
00:49:38,072 --> 00:49:39,764
the authority and of course
by the local communities.
1174
00:49:41,282 --> 00:49:44,312
Welcome mayor has the option
of being able to direct is due.
1175
00:49:44,672 --> 00:49:45,672
sit too.
1176
00:49:45,999 --> 00:49:47,072
Table.
1177
00:49:50,552 --> 00:49:51,722
Thank you very much president.
1178
00:49:52,713 --> 00:49:58,262
Thank the commission also thank the minister that
she is present to the company that is from the salar that.
1179
00:49:58,863 --> 00:50:01,442
To the advice
ball path that does
1180
00:50:01,622 --> 00:50:02,622
not accompany
and good to all who.
1181
00:50:03,332 --> 00:50:08,432
They also make it possible that today about all the
commission that we can present not here at this moment
1182
00:50:08,732 --> 00:50:10,232
which we value very much by the way.
1183
00:50:11,012 --> 00:50:12,012
And.
1184
00:50:12,842 --> 00:50:15,511
To a large extent the
exhibition is referred to.
1185
00:50:15,842 --> 00:50:17,672
Since a very limited time too.
1186
00:50:18,036 --> 00:50:19,036
Da meant.
1187
00:50:19,232 --> 00:50:20,232
Mostly.
1188
00:50:20,582 --> 00:50:24,032
To value the meeting space
like this one for example.
1189
00:50:24,512 --> 00:50:25,922
Where mainly.
1190
00:50:26,312 --> 00:50:26,642
Is.
1191
00:50:27,034 --> 00:50:27,302
We are not looking in the face.
1192
00:50:27,422 --> 00:50:28,742
1193
00:50:29,672 --> 00:50:30,672
And finally.
1194
00:50:30,842 --> 00:50:31,982
We can confront visions.
1195
00:50:32,162 --> 00:50:33,162
1196
00:50:33,344 --> 00:50:36,764
Here you can get to advance and
have a much more effective job than
1197
00:50:37,004 --> 00:50:39,914
in El tiempo en la historia if
we can do it in a brushstroke.
1198
00:50:40,334 --> 00:50:42,344
It gives us graphically
why it is so important.
1199
00:50:47,054 --> 00:50:48,054
Yes ok.
1200
00:50:49,244 --> 00:50:51,943
As I was telling you,
I have a very valuable
1201
00:50:52,094 --> 00:50:55,184
space for us, I think that
as the president also stated
1202
00:50:55,424 --> 00:50:57,164
The fact of
visiting the territory.
1203
00:50:57,464 --> 00:51:00,583
To generate a continuous
permanent space in time.
1204
00:51:01,274 --> 00:51:02,354
systematic over everything
1205
00:51:02,474 --> 00:51:03,474
1206
00:51:03,704 --> 00:51:04,704
in the territories.
1207
00:51:05,204 --> 00:51:08,174
Who was really the
chance that we could
1208
00:51:08,384 --> 00:51:08,624
be
1209
00:51:08,864 --> 00:51:09,864
participant.
1210
00:51:09,974 --> 00:51:12,104
Insofar as governance
that can generate
1211
00:51:12,374 --> 00:51:14,084
and be able to make decisions
1212
00:51:14,324 --> 00:51:15,643
Be well directed.
1213
00:51:15,944 --> 00:51:16,784
And we can talk to each other
1214
00:51:16,964 --> 00:51:18,461
1215
00:51:18,644 --> 00:51:19,844
finally to go.
1216
00:51:20,354 --> 00:51:21,764
Looking for a meeting point.
1217
00:51:23,804 --> 00:51:25,754
If we make a brushstroke a look
1218
00:51:25,994 --> 00:51:28,671
of the process and the
relationship of mining in.
1219
00:51:29,131 --> 00:51:31,784
In this great territory
that is Chilean north.
1220
00:51:32,204 --> 00:51:36,674
Not only is it located in the Antofagasta
region, but we also share the Victoria reality.
1221
00:51:37,154 --> 00:51:38,954
With the region of
tarapaca for example.
1222
00:51:39,644 --> 00:51:41,474
Where in time.
1223
00:51:42,374 --> 00:51:42,944
We have had this transfer in
1224
00:51:43,094 --> 00:51:45,704
front of us The
focus of the gaze
1225
00:51:45,974 --> 00:51:49,124
from the one on the coast or
closest to the coast until you arrive.
1226
00:51:50,504 --> 00:51:52,364
On the edge is
not true this of the.
1227
00:51:52,819 --> 00:51:53,984
From Chile.
1228
00:51:54,494 --> 00:51:59,264
First with the reality of the saltpeter after
the reality is not true of the portions of copper
1229
00:51:59,564 --> 00:52:02,804
and finally to go advancing
and positioning what it is today.
1230
00:52:03,614 --> 00:52:05,144
The potential it offers
1231
00:52:05,414 --> 00:52:06,494
the lithium industry.
1232
00:52:08,174 --> 00:52:09,194
how not to remember
1233
00:52:09,464 --> 00:52:11,174
in these first years when
1234
00:52:11,474 --> 00:52:12,474
newly.
1235
00:52:12,704 --> 00:52:15,284
They manage to do
everything The positioning
1236
00:52:15,404 --> 00:52:17,804
as a territory of Chile
and begin to exploit.
1237
00:52:18,164 --> 00:52:21,014
The salts of in this
case of saltpeter.
1238
00:52:21,584 --> 00:52:23,234
And that finally
1239
00:52:23,564 --> 00:52:26,024
Regarding law and
the role of the state
1240
00:52:26,294 --> 00:52:27,734
It's what I'd like
to nibble on in this
1241
00:52:27,914 --> 00:52:30,764
presentation sequence
of the presentation.
1242
00:52:31,274 --> 00:52:32,274
For example.
1243
00:52:32,534 --> 00:52:34,154
At that time there was not even.
1244
00:52:34,604 --> 00:52:35,604
Social rights.
1245
00:52:36,644 --> 00:52:39,704
And the great fight began
regarding this social rights.
1246
00:52:40,517 --> 00:52:41,517
AND.
1247
00:52:42,224 --> 00:52:44,413
They had to go
through a process in
1248
00:52:44,556 --> 00:52:45,824
addition to killing a
certain very hard process
1249
00:52:46,124 --> 00:52:47,171
so that finally
1250
00:52:47,475 --> 00:52:50,234
It is one hundred and twenty-five
in Alexandre's government and just.
1251
00:52:50,654 --> 00:52:51,654
They will start.
1252
00:52:52,004 --> 00:52:52,574
to legislate correctly and to
1253
00:52:52,694 --> 00:52:56,534
begin to put social
laws into action.
1254
00:52:56,984 --> 00:52:58,844
But they happened
fact too serious.
1255
00:52:59,925 --> 00:53:00,944
In the time
1256
00:53:01,214 --> 00:53:02,384
The inter was also
1257
00:53:02,668 --> 00:53:05,414
true of the balmaseda
government of power finally.
1258
00:53:05,954 --> 00:53:07,334
Nationalize the saltpeter.
1259
00:53:07,814 --> 00:53:08,814
But.
1260
00:53:09,164 --> 00:53:10,371
Obviously not me.
1261
00:53:10,754 --> 00:53:13,484
I'm going to tell the story but
1262
00:53:13,634 --> 00:53:14,634
they did happen that eventually.
1263
00:53:14,965 --> 00:53:17,594
Independent of the power
of the state in question.
1264
00:53:18,134 --> 00:53:20,654
It's always been
like the power trend
1265
00:53:20,864 --> 00:53:23,414
put the focus on what He is.
1266
00:53:23,774 --> 00:53:24,774
The figure is the economic
1267
00:53:24,944 --> 00:53:27,614
results at the country level.
1268
00:53:28,064 --> 00:53:30,644
But at the level of the
localities at the level of the.
1269
00:53:31,004 --> 00:53:32,023
Towns of the local communities.
1270
00:53:32,174 --> 00:53:33,464
1271
00:53:33,914 --> 00:53:36,134
Finally what remains
in the hands more.
1272
00:53:36,434 --> 00:53:41,534
Of the companies and one is continually making
bastion of the company that influence the result.
1273
00:53:43,102 --> 00:53:44,474
It happened like that with this free one.
1274
00:53:45,584 --> 00:53:46,124
Maybe we as a country
1275
00:53:46,274 --> 00:53:48,404
had a new opportunity.
1276
00:53:49,934 --> 00:53:50,534
It arrived is not true.
1277
00:53:50,654 --> 00:53:51,654
1278
00:53:52,574 --> 00:53:55,875
Around one thousand
nine nineteen
1279
00:53:55,994 --> 00:53:56,994
with the discovery
of our scientific study.
1280
00:53:57,374 --> 00:54:00,404
German who finally manages
this combination to put together.
1281
00:54:00,914 --> 00:54:05,324
Hydrogen and Nitrogen that is in the
atmosphere went under high pressure to produce
1282
00:54:05,624 --> 00:54:07,424
ammonia and there from that.
1283
00:54:07,844 --> 00:54:10,604
The different fertilizers
that were needed and and.
1284
00:54:11,144 --> 00:54:12,464
Add to others before
1285
00:54:12,614 --> 00:54:14,054
it finally collapses.
1286
00:54:14,504 --> 00:54:15,254
What it is
1287
00:54:15,494 --> 00:54:16,754
the saltpeter industry.
1288
00:54:17,534 --> 00:54:18,534
However.
1289
00:54:18,974 --> 00:54:20,294
We have a new opportunity.
1290
00:54:20,834 --> 00:54:21,164
In my nine twenty-nine
1291
00:54:21,344 --> 00:54:23,444
it already ends like.
1292
00:54:24,314 --> 00:54:25,377
finally the
1293
00:54:25,604 --> 00:54:26,604
end of saltpeter
1294
00:54:26,714 --> 00:54:27,014
But in no seats twelve we
1295
00:54:27,135 --> 00:54:30,074
start again with
another industry
1296
00:54:30,284 --> 00:54:31,284
that of copper
1297
00:54:32,564 --> 00:54:33,914
But here
1298
00:54:34,184 --> 00:54:36,254
again taking this example.
1299
00:54:36,674 --> 00:54:37,674
The state.
1300
00:54:39,674 --> 00:54:40,674
Yes ok.
1301
00:54:40,875 --> 00:54:42,974
They assume or true
what the social laws
1302
00:54:43,214 --> 00:54:45,194
but there are other laws that
are still in their infancy, such
1303
00:54:45,314 --> 00:54:48,734
as environmental rights in this
case, are not being worked on.
1304
00:54:49,994 --> 00:54:50,354
No.
1305
00:54:50,834 --> 00:54:54,434
How to remind us that finally many
communities had to run out of water.
1306
00:54:55,154 --> 00:54:56,234
They had to disappear.
1307
00:54:57,134 --> 00:54:58,134
That.
1308
00:54:58,244 --> 00:55:01,454
Today with international
studies we can understand.
1309
00:55:01,784 --> 00:55:02,784
that the aretha
1310
00:55:02,954 --> 00:55:05,464
That it was extracted but
1311
00:55:05,593 --> 00:55:06,593
totally not only in the commune.
1312
00:55:06,884 --> 00:55:07,214
He doesn't do it
1313
00:55:07,395 --> 00:55:08,984
as a good actor too.
1314
00:55:09,824 --> 00:55:10,364
In
1315
00:55:10,606 --> 00:55:11,864
the commune of San Pedro atacama.
1316
00:55:12,374 --> 00:55:16,934
Finally they
disappeared and today
1317
00:55:17,114 --> 00:55:18,114
only the bare hills
with all the roads that
1318
00:55:18,224 --> 00:55:20,324
finally allowed
its extraction for.
1319
00:55:20,804 --> 00:55:21,804
Process of.
1320
00:55:22,304 --> 00:55:25,274
Production also
in mining and also
1321
00:55:25,536 --> 00:55:26,536
true of use
1322
00:55:26,606 --> 00:55:26,793
The same camp
1323
00:55:26,984 --> 00:55:28,544
actually says kill.
1324
00:55:29,054 --> 00:55:29,864
And a plant that
1325
00:55:29,984 --> 00:55:31,934
today research says.
1326
00:55:32,294 --> 00:55:35,144
Which is one of the
longest-lived in the world that can.
1327
00:55:35,534 --> 00:55:37,844
Survive and live
in our territory
1328
00:55:38,114 --> 00:55:40,724
approximately between two
thousand and three thousand years.
1329
00:55:41,444 --> 00:55:43,394
It has been today had.
1330
00:55:43,784 --> 00:55:48,824
Or something similar could happen, we would
surely avoid it because we would be aware of it.
1331
00:55:49,664 --> 00:55:53,624
And today people here again The
example of the company in this case.
1332
00:55:54,014 --> 00:55:54,674
of chilies
1333
00:55:54,884 --> 00:55:56,774
that's why champagne
less true than it does.
1334
00:55:57,194 --> 00:56:02,354
A whole camp although exclusion only for
workers but it generates a whole condition.
1335
00:56:03,044 --> 00:56:07,664
A premium movie theater within a hospital
that was recognized as a winding globe.
1336
00:56:08,144 --> 00:56:10,094
As one of the pioneers in
1337
00:56:10,304 --> 00:56:12,974
in South America with
a very elegant standard
1338
00:56:13,245 --> 00:56:14,294
infrastructure.
1339
00:56:15,914 --> 00:56:18,014
But not by state action
1340
00:56:18,284 --> 00:56:22,094
but rather by an action in
this case of the company.
1341
00:56:22,814 --> 00:56:28,334
And even so that they make a
greater reference if we can see this at
1342
00:56:28,514 --> 00:56:30,914
the level of the City of Calama that
we can set an example to this day.
1343
00:56:31,305 --> 00:56:32,924
Waves high lo a community.
1344
00:56:33,464 --> 00:56:34,754
With your own reality
1345
00:56:34,994 --> 00:56:36,194
who have the territory.
1346
00:56:38,534 --> 00:56:39,534
We go to the site.
1347
00:56:40,754 --> 00:56:42,734
Just as I explained to
you, not at the beginning
1348
00:56:43,034 --> 00:56:46,694
We are advancing somewhat
from this mining reality.
1349
00:56:47,204 --> 00:56:51,554
The fact that it is close to the coast was
advancing in the ecological levels until it finally arrived.
1350
00:56:52,094 --> 00:56:54,914
To Castilla the border
with Bolivia and Argentina.
1351
00:56:55,454 --> 00:56:56,624
In our case already.
1352
00:56:57,074 --> 00:56:58,074
with other realities.
1353
00:56:58,874 --> 00:56:59,874
When it reaches.
1354
00:57:00,674 --> 00:57:01,334
What it is.
1355
00:57:01,694 --> 00:57:02,264
The
1356
00:57:02,504 --> 00:57:04,364
Importance of
lithium extraction.
1357
00:57:04,784 --> 00:57:07,244
We finally found our
1358
00:57:07,424 --> 00:57:08,424
commune completely.
1359
00:57:08,714 --> 00:57:10,544
It is considered an
indigenous development area.
1360
00:57:11,234 --> 00:57:12,494
That in your heart
1361
00:57:12,944 --> 00:57:15,104
It is within a single basin.
1362
00:57:15,614 --> 00:57:17,174
What is the Salar de Atacama?
1363
00:57:17,564 --> 00:57:20,504
And in The true circle to
be able to graph or position.
1364
00:57:20,864 --> 00:57:24,554
What is the lithium exploitation
zone but surrounded by communities.
1365
00:57:26,954 --> 00:57:27,434
and
1366
00:57:27,644 --> 00:57:29,624
as we are in another Newton time
1367
00:57:29,834 --> 00:57:30,834
we also see
1368
00:57:31,214 --> 00:57:33,014
That today we have
greater awareness.
1369
00:57:33,525 --> 00:57:35,294
We have advanced
from social laws.
1370
00:57:35,654 --> 00:57:36,654
We have advanced.
1371
00:57:36,824 --> 00:57:37,874
environmental laws.
1372
00:57:38,264 --> 00:57:40,154
We have greater
scientific awareness.
1373
00:57:40,694 --> 00:57:44,684
We are also aware as actors
in the territory of importance.
1374
00:57:45,074 --> 00:57:45,824
What does the book have for
1375
00:57:45,944 --> 00:57:46,274
1376
00:57:46,694 --> 00:57:47,694
The whole world.
1377
00:57:48,014 --> 00:57:48,794
We know
1378
00:57:49,004 --> 00:57:49,664
than lithium.
1379
00:57:49,994 --> 00:57:53,504
Obviously, it also creates a
great opportunity to contribute.
1380
00:57:53,864 --> 00:57:55,364
towards sustainability.
1381
00:57:55,872 --> 00:57:56,186
Of the.
1382
00:57:56,714 --> 00:57:57,464
Of the world
1383
00:57:57,704 --> 00:57:59,174
on environmental issues.
1384
00:57:59,954 --> 00:58:00,314
and we are also aware
1385
00:58:00,434 --> 00:58:03,014
that we are in a moment
1386
00:58:03,194 --> 00:58:04,994
where it is being discussed.
1387
00:58:05,354 --> 00:58:05,774
Who
1388
00:58:06,044 --> 00:58:09,074
has greater market share
what are the opportunities.
1389
00:58:09,944 --> 00:58:12,554
Notably future but that
opportunity we have now.
1390
00:58:13,004 --> 00:58:15,854
To be able to have a
position as a country around
1391
00:58:16,124 --> 00:58:18,104
to the dynamics of
lithium production.
1392
00:58:18,704 --> 00:58:20,234
But we also have conscience.
1393
00:58:20,984 --> 00:58:22,364
Greater awareness at least.
1394
00:58:23,024 --> 00:58:24,464
Of what it means.
1395
00:58:24,884 --> 00:58:26,774
Biodiversity that
is healthy society.
1396
00:58:27,974 --> 00:58:28,974
And that is why.
1397
00:58:30,194 --> 00:58:31,194
From.
1398
00:58:31,724 --> 00:58:33,884
Knowing each other
true that we also have
1399
00:58:34,184 --> 00:58:36,134
like this life is microbiota.
1400
00:58:36,644 --> 00:58:38,054
What finally is
1401
00:58:38,414 --> 00:58:38,904
Very
1402
00:58:39,194 --> 00:58:40,844
almost unique also in.
1403
00:58:41,354 --> 00:58:42,464
Regarding many
1404
00:58:42,584 --> 00:58:43,634
others that consist
1405
00:58:43,874 --> 00:58:44,874
in the world.
1406
00:58:44,984 --> 00:58:47,294
Like this extreme
alone that finally.
1407
00:58:47,684 --> 00:58:48,974
They were also part of
1408
00:58:49,244 --> 00:58:50,624
oxygen we breathe today
1409
00:58:50,894 --> 00:58:51,894
and that finally all of it
1410
00:58:52,004 --> 00:58:52,544
1411
00:58:52,814 --> 00:58:57,674
They are living or exist on the planet for
almost three thousand eight hundred million years.
1412
00:58:58,184 --> 00:58:59,184
And.
1413
00:59:00,044 --> 00:59:02,084
In some parts of the
world they still exist.
1414
00:59:02,414 --> 00:59:03,824
Like some sectors
1415
00:59:04,064 --> 00:59:05,084
of the Atacama salt flat.
1416
00:59:05,774 --> 00:59:10,244
The life that exists will be around you around
the salary obviously around the entire basin.
1417
00:59:10,664 --> 00:59:12,614
Which is also made up of
1418
00:59:12,944 --> 00:59:13,944
The human being and different.
1419
00:59:14,024 --> 00:59:15,024
1420
00:59:15,464 --> 00:59:16,664
In this case fauna
1421
00:59:16,934 --> 00:59:17,934
and vegetation.
1422
00:59:21,554 --> 00:59:22,554
Yes now.
1423
00:59:23,354 --> 00:59:24,494
He does a look.
1424
00:59:25,094 --> 00:59:26,744
From The role of the state.
1425
00:59:27,404 --> 00:59:28,404
We can do and quickly.
1426
00:59:28,546 --> 00:59:29,684
1427
00:59:30,704 --> 00:59:35,594
Graph it from a totally different reality
to today's times that are appropriate.
1428
00:59:36,134 --> 00:59:37,134
For example.
1429
00:59:37,544 --> 00:59:40,604
We have been permanently
for Last year and this year.
1430
00:59:41,054 --> 00:59:43,874
Being visited by
different institutions.
1431
00:59:44,864 --> 00:59:46,694
University of Germany.
1432
00:59:47,774 --> 00:59:48,774
Distinct.
1433
00:59:49,754 --> 00:59:50,204
Like love but now.
1434
00:59:50,323 --> 00:59:50,684
1435
00:59:51,164 --> 00:59:53,141
All the people who
do thesis study.
1436
00:59:53,504 --> 00:59:55,034
San Pedro is doing.
1437
00:59:56,234 --> 00:59:57,234
Its theme is the effect of
1438
00:59:57,314 --> 00:59:59,684
lithium extraction
in the territory.
1439
01:00:00,164 --> 01:00:05,684
And we have a large number of people who are constantly
asking for information and doing thesis studies and other
1440
01:00:05,984 --> 01:00:07,604
related to the
topic then we have.
1441
01:00:07,994 --> 01:00:08,594
A look.
1442
01:00:08,918 --> 01:00:13,784
Not only national but international regarding
what is happening but not only in extraction.
1443
01:00:14,114 --> 01:00:17,894
But also in the cultural social life
that is occurring within the territory.
1444
01:00:19,154 --> 01:00:20,154
Have.
1445
01:00:20,504 --> 01:00:24,494
The right of the original peoples obviously
should not be ignored today in this case.
1446
01:00:24,944 --> 01:00:26,654
We are The people attack year.
1447
01:00:27,074 --> 01:00:28,074
This.
1448
01:00:28,214 --> 01:00:29,214
Law.
1449
01:00:29,594 --> 01:00:30,594
Also.
1450
01:00:30,824 --> 01:00:33,756
Under international agreement
as The agreement about six
1451
01:00:34,004 --> 01:00:35,004
deloitte.
1452
01:00:35,969 --> 01:00:41,848
Environmental facts that we have had
many advances despite the fact that we still
1453
01:00:41,854 --> 01:00:43,415
have large areas to work on and
obviously a concern for the quality of life.
1454
01:00:43,888 --> 01:00:44,488
Because
1455
01:00:44,728 --> 01:00:46,408
despite all it is beautiful.
1456
01:00:46,948 --> 01:00:48,149
What happens in our territory?
1457
01:00:48,358 --> 01:00:50,308
we keep claiming
because we don't have
1458
01:00:50,608 --> 01:00:52,348
proper health.
1459
01:00:52,708 --> 01:00:54,598
We don't have a proper path.
1460
01:00:55,348 --> 01:00:56,348
We do not have.
1461
01:00:57,568 --> 01:01:00,448
Various services such as
1462
01:01:00,778 --> 01:01:02,518
Also in education.
1463
01:01:03,868 --> 01:01:04,258
That.
1464
01:01:04,828 --> 01:01:06,748
We have clearly
overcrowded school.
1465
01:01:07,258 --> 01:01:07,468
And.
1466
01:01:07,828 --> 01:01:10,228
We could also blame
the local management.
1467
01:01:10,798 --> 01:01:12,448
That also has responsibility.
1468
01:01:12,838 --> 01:01:13,318
But where is the role.
1469
01:01:13,498 --> 01:01:14,728
1470
01:01:15,628 --> 01:01:16,628
as state.
1471
01:01:16,828 --> 01:01:18,598
To be able to address
these areas that are.
1472
01:01:19,168 --> 01:01:23,548
He considers in this
case key for the country
1473
01:01:23,728 --> 01:01:25,048
in its production,
especially mineral input.
1474
01:01:25,408 --> 01:01:26,008
And how
1475
01:01:26,248 --> 01:01:27,248
maybe it stays
1476
01:01:27,418 --> 01:01:28,434
sometimes to simplify
1477
01:01:28,648 --> 01:01:29,818
and just see how.
1478
01:01:30,238 --> 01:01:33,178
Also an economic
contribution to the country.
1479
01:01:34,138 --> 01:01:35,138
Green mining.
1480
01:01:35,759 --> 01:01:37,228
Sometimes it generates us like.
1481
01:01:38,428 --> 01:01:39,808
A contradiction indeed.
1482
01:01:40,348 --> 01:01:41,348
Because.
1483
01:01:42,058 --> 01:01:43,058
Sometime.
1484
01:01:43,438 --> 01:01:44,848
I have moved talking.
1485
01:01:45,328 --> 01:01:47,458
Seeking greater relationship
1486
01:01:47,608 --> 01:01:48,608
with the company installs.
1487
01:01:49,078 --> 01:01:49,242
and there is also no progress
1488
01:01:49,407 --> 01:01:51,598
1489
01:01:51,718 --> 01:01:52,718
in respect of.
1490
01:01:53,878 --> 01:01:54,988
Look for alternatives.
1491
01:01:55,408 --> 01:01:55,648
Of
1492
01:01:55,858 --> 01:01:56,998
inject psalm was.
1493
01:01:57,688 --> 01:01:59,578
To look for other
production methods
1494
01:01:59,818 --> 01:02:04,138
that affect less salar to decrease the
amount of fresh water that is being used.
1495
01:02:04,828 --> 01:02:08,908
From looking for alternatives
you can even bring salty sea water.
1496
01:02:09,418 --> 01:02:10,918
To be able to occupy in the task.
1497
01:02:11,998 --> 01:02:12,243
As.
1498
01:02:12,718 --> 01:02:14,188
Of a future strategy.
1499
01:02:15,928 --> 01:02:18,688
But sometimes we must
have shocked me when.
1500
01:02:19,078 --> 01:02:21,988
Finally, the state again
initiates a bidding process.
1501
01:02:22,438 --> 01:02:26,578
Where he calls other companies
to explore the territory for search.
1502
01:02:26,968 --> 01:02:29,398
Of the certain of
wholesale opportunity of
1503
01:02:29,638 --> 01:02:31,348
exploration and
exploitation of the site.
1504
01:02:32,668 --> 01:02:38,788
Territorial governance, which
basically refers to what we have
1505
01:02:38,788 --> 01:02:39,448
been talking about as then, these
space that we have here today
1506
01:02:39,628 --> 01:02:41,188
we can transfer
it to the territory
1507
01:02:41,428 --> 01:02:42,628
today we have maturity.
1508
01:02:43,138 --> 01:02:44,758
The communities have maturity.
1509
01:02:46,228 --> 01:02:48,238
In the case of the
communities they count colony.
1510
01:02:48,958 --> 01:02:49,958
environmental.
1511
01:02:50,218 --> 01:02:53,368
Of great relevance also for
The territory they can contribute.
1512
01:02:53,728 --> 01:02:55,918
Significantly to finally do.
1513
01:02:56,518 --> 01:02:59,938
And make decisions that contribute
to the sustainability of the territory.
1514
01:03:00,658 --> 01:03:02,098
Corporate responsibility.
1515
01:03:02,428 --> 01:03:04,738
Again here we find
that many times.
1516
01:03:05,551 --> 01:03:06,928
You want subjects not true.
1517
01:03:07,243 --> 01:03:07,468
That.
1518
01:03:07,858 --> 01:03:10,348
The relationship is given
through the company.
1519
01:03:11,068 --> 01:03:13,258
And just like the
experience that I saw before.
1520
01:03:14,008 --> 01:03:15,268
They are making a new model like
1521
01:03:15,388 --> 01:03:15,688
1522
01:03:16,204 --> 01:03:18,958
At some point installed through
agreements with the communities.
1523
01:03:19,498 --> 01:03:19,978
what for
1524
01:03:20,233 --> 01:03:23,638
mar Marley has also assumed by
the agreement with fuese web where
1525
01:03:23,758 --> 01:03:27,148
the municipality is also a
participant in the receipt of resources.
1526
01:03:28,318 --> 01:03:29,318
But in one in a model
1527
01:03:29,458 --> 01:03:31,706
that maybe we could.
1528
01:03:32,218 --> 01:03:32,788
Argue.
1529
01:03:33,208 --> 01:03:34,228
In a model that
1530
01:03:34,707 --> 01:03:35,758
That also.
1531
01:03:36,448 --> 01:03:37,768
He still leaves us.
1532
01:03:38,098 --> 01:03:39,748
The task of relating.
1533
01:03:40,266 --> 01:03:45,148
With another to finally achieve synergy
and the goal of territorial development.
1534
01:03:46,318 --> 01:03:49,948
And obviously that a
great action in modern
1535
01:03:50,068 --> 01:03:51,068
times is also how we
advance in innovation.
1536
01:03:51,238 --> 01:03:51,898
and development
1537
01:03:52,144 --> 01:03:53,548
a big task that too.
1538
01:03:53,878 --> 01:03:54,878
At the presentation of the
1539
01:03:55,238 --> 01:03:58,138
They raised it true as the
opportunity that at some point
1540
01:03:58,438 --> 01:03:59,438
roe deer project
1541
01:04:00,898 --> 01:04:01,978
But what has also
1542
01:04:02,288 --> 01:04:04,828
I've been staying in the projection
because we haven't achieved it.
1543
01:04:05,728 --> 01:04:06,728
Advance.
1544
01:04:07,048 --> 01:04:08,048
And finally.
1545
01:04:09,238 --> 01:04:11,158
If we do a quick summary of
1546
01:04:11,458 --> 01:04:12,458
of the exposed.
1547
01:04:12,868 --> 01:04:13,868
We have to.
1548
01:04:14,403 --> 01:04:15,403
This.
1549
01:04:15,808 --> 01:04:16,858
In this territory that has been
1550
01:04:16,978 --> 01:04:18,927
key to the country's economy.
1551
01:04:19,738 --> 01:04:21,778
Finally we had to The input.
1552
01:04:22,408 --> 01:04:23,458
To the economy.
1553
01:04:23,848 --> 01:04:25,198
It has been fundamentally
1554
01:04:25,618 --> 01:04:26,618
Related.
1555
01:04:26,668 --> 01:04:27,184
Starting.
1556
01:04:27,558 --> 01:04:28,558
Of creation.
1557
01:04:29,791 --> 01:04:30,791
After the war.
1558
01:04:30,868 --> 01:04:31,868
From Pacific.
1559
01:04:32,638 --> 01:04:33,878
Mainly in mining.
1560
01:04:34,528 --> 01:04:35,728
First it was the saltpeter.
1561
01:04:36,688 --> 01:04:37,688
It is followed by copper
1562
01:04:37,828 --> 01:04:39,028
and now lithium is added.
1563
01:04:40,108 --> 01:04:41,968
And that in the evolution of the.
1564
01:04:42,358 --> 01:04:43,888
Of the visibility of
the rights and he
1565
01:04:44,038 --> 01:04:46,558
spoke of visibility
because finally a partner.
1566
01:04:47,758 --> 01:04:48,068
Part true working with the
1567
01:04:48,173 --> 01:04:49,348
1568
01:04:49,498 --> 01:04:51,298
make social rights visible.
1569
01:04:52,378 --> 01:04:53,099
Mostly
1570
01:04:53,398 --> 01:04:54,398
in labor laws.
1571
01:04:56,998 --> 01:04:58,018
Environmental We are finally
1572
01:04:58,198 --> 01:05:00,838
moving forward
with cultural rights.
1573
01:05:01,558 --> 01:05:04,978
But they remain as they
are as progress is made.
1574
01:05:05,368 --> 01:05:06,775
They are making news of wise men.
1575
01:05:07,258 --> 01:05:08,578
new complexities
1576
01:05:08,788 --> 01:05:12,208
national and international requirements
that make it much more complex
1577
01:05:12,478 --> 01:05:13,858
and increase it challenge.
1578
01:05:14,788 --> 01:05:15,118
AND.
1579
01:05:15,568 --> 01:05:17,308
Where The role of companies
1580
01:05:17,548 --> 01:05:19,227
with local communities has been.
1581
01:05:19,688 --> 01:05:19,947
The.
1582
01:05:20,368 --> 01:05:20,818
The.
1583
01:05:21,268 --> 01:05:22,618
What has marked history.
1584
01:05:23,248 --> 01:05:24,448
And where the best.
1585
01:05:24,898 --> 01:05:25,198
Which.
1586
01:05:25,858 --> 01:05:26,858
I think we should
1587
01:05:27,028 --> 01:05:28,588
finally move on.
1588
01:05:29,068 --> 01:05:30,068
In.
1589
01:05:30,898 --> 01:05:32,698
The role of the state as we do
1590
01:05:32,938 --> 01:05:33,356
and I go back to the beginning
of the presentation how we finally
1591
01:05:33,508 --> 01:05:38,278
make it so that the actors
cannot look at what they will do
1592
01:05:38,398 --> 01:05:39,398
and be able to move forward.
1593
01:05:39,808 --> 01:05:44,518
Finally, it is not true in development not only
this vision of economic development of the country
1594
01:05:44,788 --> 01:05:48,178
but also in a perspective of
sustainability of the territories.
1595
01:05:49,498 --> 01:05:50,788
I'll leave it there,
thank you very much.
1596
01:05:51,838 --> 01:05:53,668
TO.
1597
01:05:56,758 --> 01:05:57,758
We appreciate the fat
1598
01:05:57,868 --> 01:06:00,118
of the mayor justa zuleta
1599
01:06:00,296 --> 01:06:01,858
from San Pedro de Atacama.
1600
01:06:02,248 --> 01:06:03,388
And immediately then.
1601
01:06:03,931 --> 01:06:09,028
The word to the representative of the
council villages attack children are Vladimir.
1602
01:06:09,388 --> 01:06:10,388
Kings.
1603
01:06:11,308 --> 01:06:12,308
So that.
1604
01:06:13,581 --> 01:06:14,758
Immediate use.
1605
01:06:20,668 --> 01:06:22,828
According to our
program we have then.
1606
01:06:23,458 --> 01:06:27,478
The edition of the authority and local communities
to later go on to the edition of the experts.
1607
01:06:27,868 --> 01:06:30,118
And finally reviewing
the productive factors.
1608
01:06:33,060 --> 01:06:35,878
I guess everyone
has presentations so.
1609
01:06:49,408 --> 01:06:50,408
Here.
1610
01:06:52,348 --> 01:06:56,398
Good, then we welcome the
representative of the Ateca children.
1611
01:07:03,305 --> 01:07:04,305
The word.
1612
01:07:05,518 --> 01:07:06,518
Good morning.
1613
01:07:08,247 --> 01:07:10,078
Commission President
1614
01:07:10,288 --> 01:07:10,531
of
1615
01:07:10,707 --> 01:07:11,707
Libya.
1616
01:07:11,998 --> 01:07:13,770
The members also
of the commission of.
1617
01:07:14,548 --> 01:07:15,548
Senators.
1618
01:07:15,958 --> 01:07:18,178
To the Minister of
Mining and Energy
1619
01:07:18,448 --> 01:07:19,448
already.
1620
01:07:20,698 --> 01:07:21,698
Well first of all.
1621
01:07:22,138 --> 01:07:23,138
We would like to thank.
1622
01:07:24,688 --> 01:07:26,728
The cordial invitation
to this seminar.
1623
01:07:27,958 --> 01:07:29,038
Which I eat
1624
01:07:29,428 --> 01:07:30,428
Carrier.
1625
01:07:30,508 --> 01:07:34,558
From the greetings of the presidents and representatives
of the community that make up the town council.
1626
01:07:34,888 --> 01:07:35,888
Attacks force me to.
1627
01:07:39,298 --> 01:07:40,932
We are present as to give to.
1628
01:07:41,368 --> 01:07:42,388
Know our vision.
1629
01:07:43,048 --> 01:07:44,048
And our vision.
1630
01:07:46,108 --> 01:07:47,108
It's like for
1631
01:07:47,818 --> 01:07:48,818
You.
1632
01:07:50,278 --> 01:07:52,258
All attendees, members of the
1633
01:07:52,498 --> 01:07:53,498
commission can.
1634
01:07:53,608 --> 01:07:54,608
Know.
1635
01:07:54,865 --> 01:07:56,576
That first source
what they think.
1636
01:07:58,588 --> 01:08:00,508
The secession that
price that integrate the.
1637
01:08:00,839 --> 01:08:02,308
Unit strategist mi that we are born.
1638
01:08:02,728 --> 01:08:03,808
Recognizing the state.
1639
01:08:04,318 --> 01:08:05,128
Through legal
status in the year one
1640
01:08:05,248 --> 01:08:07,828
thousand nine
hundred and ninety-four.
1641
01:08:09,868 --> 01:08:14,338
In which this seminar related to the
policies for video development attends.
1642
01:08:15,328 --> 01:08:19,618
We want to invite you to address some important
premises regarding the extraction of lithium.
1643
01:08:20,398 --> 01:08:21,030
concentrating
1644
01:08:21,240 --> 01:08:22,468
development policies.
1645
01:08:22,948 --> 01:08:24,178
For indigenous peoples.
1646
01:08:26,008 --> 01:08:27,238
Give an account
of the policy that
1647
01:08:27,388 --> 01:08:29,038
the state has deployed
with the people
1648
01:08:29,154 --> 01:08:31,048
way regarding the
extraction of the book.
1649
01:08:33,148 --> 01:08:36,328
In the 1970s, the protection of
water in the Salar de Atacama
1650
01:08:36,598 --> 01:08:36,956
with began with the first.
1651
01:08:37,138 --> 01:08:38,158
1652
01:08:38,727 --> 01:08:39,727
Editions.
1653
01:08:40,097 --> 01:08:40,708
Investment
1654
01:08:40,828 --> 01:08:41,938
protection in the area
1655
01:08:42,118 --> 01:08:43,118
by roe deer
1656
01:08:45,178 --> 01:08:48,568
In the eighties it began with
the operation through contracts.
1657
01:08:50,638 --> 01:08:53,038
And it began with The dispossession
of the lands, it attacks girls.
1658
01:08:54,868 --> 01:08:57,178
By way of lease through gulf.
1659
01:08:58,170 --> 01:09:00,298
Administrative
concession mechanism.
1660
01:09:00,748 --> 01:09:02,483
That contemplates the parallel form.
1661
01:09:03,268 --> 01:09:03,718
own.
1662
01:09:04,168 --> 01:09:05,848
Political Constitution
1663
01:09:05,968 --> 01:09:06,968
of the Republic of Chile.
1664
01:09:08,548 --> 01:09:11,308
Understand the feet carry this agreement
between the state and the private.
1665
01:09:12,279 --> 01:09:14,638
Even the entire southern
area of ??the Salar de Atacama.
1666
01:09:15,268 --> 01:09:17,638
In a strip of one thousand
three hundred and seventy.
1667
01:09:18,088 --> 01:09:19,088
belonging.
1668
01:09:19,228 --> 01:09:20,228
mining.
1669
01:09:20,938 --> 01:09:22,168
Called no man's land.
1670
01:09:24,388 --> 01:09:26,338
Currently Miguel Fernández left.
1671
01:09:26,938 --> 01:09:29,908
All companies authorized
by administrative concession.
1672
01:09:30,778 --> 01:09:32,998
In the form of direct
contracts with the state.
1673
01:09:33,568 --> 01:09:34,678
For the exploitation
of lunch and its
1674
01:09:34,828 --> 01:09:37,108
production of
derivatives of the book.
1675
01:09:38,608 --> 01:09:41,188
For a total of one thousand
seven hundred liters per second.
1676
01:09:42,238 --> 01:09:43,588
and four hundred and forty two
1677
01:09:43,888 --> 01:09:45,568
liters per second respectively.
1678
01:09:49,888 --> 01:09:51,538
Well in this Framework
1679
01:09:51,718 --> 01:09:52,718
summarized the policy of.
1680
01:09:52,948 --> 01:09:54,238
For the exploitation of lithium.
1681
01:09:55,078 --> 01:09:56,078
What in turn
1682
01:09:56,428 --> 01:09:57,568
It carries the state.
1683
01:09:58,979 --> 01:10:01,438
Assume many commitments
with the people another way.
1684
01:10:02,043 --> 01:10:05,968
In particular with the indigenous law
nineteen thousand two hundred fifty-three.
1685
01:10:07,168 --> 01:10:08,788
In accordance with article
1686
01:10:08,968 --> 01:10:09,968
twenty-six that it established.
1687
01:10:10,738 --> 01:10:13,528
An area of ??indigenous development
called atacama la grande.
1688
01:10:15,388 --> 01:10:16,198
This translated it.
1689
01:10:16,318 --> 01:10:17,318
1690
01:10:17,608 --> 01:10:19,258
State administration body.
1691
01:10:19,738 --> 01:10:21,508
That they should focus their
1692
01:10:21,658 --> 01:10:23,008
action to improve
the quality of life.
1693
01:10:23,488 --> 01:10:24,778
of its indigenous inhabitants.
1694
01:10:26,068 --> 01:10:27,388
And that they occupy a territory.
1695
01:10:28,378 --> 01:10:32,248
In the same way, the state committed to
the restitution of all the lands it treats walks.
1696
01:10:33,088 --> 01:10:34,378
With a contained article.
1697
01:10:34,828 --> 01:10:35,248
Forgiveness and content
1698
01:10:35,368 --> 01:10:37,078
in the transitory article
1699
01:10:37,258 --> 01:10:38,258
Number Three.
1700
01:10:39,488 --> 01:10:40,688
Institution that date.
1701
01:10:41,048 --> 01:10:42,048
It is not fulfilled.
1702
01:10:43,538 --> 01:10:45,878
All development has
been without the state.
1703
01:10:46,958 --> 01:10:47,958
Because you don't give up.
1704
01:10:48,759 --> 01:10:49,759
He is absent.
1705
01:10:50,648 --> 01:10:51,648
Does not exist.
1706
01:10:51,818 --> 01:10:52,358
Health education.
1707
01:10:52,478 --> 01:10:53,478
1708
01:10:53,950 --> 01:10:54,950
Suicide tablet.
1709
01:10:55,328 --> 01:10:56,328
Quality.
1710
01:10:58,208 --> 01:10:59,438
We have to figure it out.
1711
01:11:00,638 --> 01:11:01,638
Between communities.
1712
01:11:03,968 --> 01:11:06,608
In that context of
connection by the state.
1713
01:11:07,478 --> 01:11:08,198
And put without free and
1714
01:11:08,318 --> 01:11:10,328
informed prior consultation.
1715
01:11:10,778 --> 01:11:11,778
of its inhabitants.
1716
01:11:13,478 --> 01:11:14,738
We believe it pertinent to do.
1717
01:11:15,280 --> 01:11:16,868
Some indication is necessary.
1718
01:11:17,408 --> 01:11:18,408
And rethink.
1719
01:11:19,359 --> 01:11:20,798
The historical form of politics
1720
01:11:20,971 --> 01:11:22,131
The development of the towns.
1721
01:11:23,258 --> 01:11:25,568
Good living and
respect for human rights.
1722
01:11:26,768 --> 01:11:29,708
In the economic activities
that have been planned.
1723
01:11:30,338 --> 01:11:31,538
Either from the state.
1724
01:11:32,138 --> 01:11:32,738
Private a mix of both.
1725
01:11:32,932 --> 01:11:33,932
1726
01:11:36,518 --> 01:11:38,228
First we must all and all.
1727
01:11:38,798 --> 01:11:43,628
In this present audience understand that territory
has been inhabited for eleven thousand years.
1728
01:11:45,199 --> 01:11:46,199
They force you.
1729
01:11:47,198 --> 01:11:47,588
And as effective occupation and.
1730
01:11:47,708 --> 01:11:48,768
1731
01:11:49,268 --> 01:11:51,188
Ancestrally linked
The territory.
1732
01:11:51,668 --> 01:11:52,838
As a source of life.
1733
01:11:53,948 --> 01:11:54,608
That we do not stop
1734
01:11:54,788 --> 01:11:56,198
The water of the earth.
1735
01:11:57,878 --> 01:11:58,958
And He above or below.
1736
01:11:59,078 --> 01:12:00,078
1737
01:12:00,638 --> 01:12:03,218
We maintain that a direct
relationship with the ecosystem.
1738
01:12:04,028 --> 01:12:05,028
with wages.
1739
01:12:05,228 --> 01:12:07,268
And that avoids where
microorganisms live.
1740
01:12:07,598 --> 01:12:08,378
We are what sustain life.
1741
01:12:08,528 --> 01:12:09,578
1742
01:12:10,208 --> 01:12:10,715
In the background is what gives
1743
01:12:10,895 --> 01:12:12,998
us The origin of life to power.
1744
01:12:13,358 --> 01:12:14,799
Be avoiding here
at these places.
1745
01:12:16,268 --> 01:12:17,268
This understanding
1746
01:12:17,438 --> 01:12:18,998
so necessary and fair.
1747
01:12:19,658 --> 01:12:20,948
For a correct tip of
1748
01:12:21,188 --> 01:12:22,188
of departure.
1749
01:12:23,438 --> 01:12:24,188
Requires prior
1750
01:12:24,308 --> 01:12:25,628
consultation of the towns.
1751
01:12:26,948 --> 01:12:27,818
It's not nice to listen
1752
01:12:27,938 --> 01:12:28,388
1753
01:12:28,569 --> 01:12:29,648
media.
1754
01:12:29,978 --> 01:12:31,718
And a bill for installation
1755
01:12:32,018 --> 01:12:33,488
of a national child company.
1756
01:12:35,108 --> 01:12:37,088
Without previously
the inhabitants room.
1757
01:12:37,598 --> 01:12:38,707
They can express themselves.
1758
01:12:39,158 --> 01:12:40,688
Create a strategic plan.
1759
01:12:41,018 --> 01:12:43,298
For a just energy transition.
1760
01:12:43,718 --> 01:12:44,718
Sustainable.
1761
01:12:45,278 --> 01:12:45,818
And with.
1762
01:12:46,298 --> 01:12:47,768
Respectful of human rights.
1763
01:12:50,198 --> 01:12:51,198
The ones that are owed
1764
01:12:51,608 --> 01:12:52,838
Start with Lithium.
1765
01:12:53,258 --> 01:12:55,238
First of being consulted
the owners of the house.
1766
01:12:55,928 --> 01:12:57,668
Because neither
the corporation nor
1767
01:12:57,848 --> 01:12:59,088
the state are the
owners of the salaries.
1768
01:13:01,028 --> 01:13:03,038
These in Plaza in
our territory I walk you.
1769
01:13:03,818 --> 01:13:04,448
And we should.
1770
01:13:04,838 --> 01:13:06,548
It must with and must count
1771
01:13:06,668 --> 01:13:08,498
on the use of its inhabitants.
1772
01:13:10,359 --> 01:13:12,878
The second point is to
understand the fragility of the
1773
01:13:13,118 --> 01:13:15,218
ecosystems that support
the life of the salt flat.
1774
01:13:16,478 --> 01:13:16,628
In.
1775
01:13:17,078 --> 01:13:17,948
Comparison of the
1776
01:13:18,098 --> 01:13:19,868
qualification of the mines.
1777
01:13:20,378 --> 01:13:21,998
Conforms to the water code of.
1778
01:13:22,298 --> 01:13:22,747
Forgive.
1779
01:13:23,228 --> 01:13:24,608
According to the mining code.
1780
01:13:25,418 --> 01:13:26,418
Understands.
1781
01:13:27,488 --> 01:13:28,488
When.
1782
01:13:28,748 --> 01:13:31,358
We are talking about lithium,
we are referring to water mining.
1783
01:13:32,468 --> 01:13:34,148
What is exploited is
1784
01:13:34,328 --> 01:13:35,649
water in thirty-five percent.
1785
01:13:37,568 --> 01:13:38,588
called lunch.
1786
01:13:39,608 --> 01:13:41,648
Lithium is concentrated in a zero
1787
01:13:41,942 --> 01:13:42,248
two percent.
1788
01:13:42,428 --> 01:13:43,428
1789
01:13:43,748 --> 01:13:44,748
At lunch.
1790
01:13:45,608 --> 01:13:48,938
And to obtain a ton of
lithium requires two million.
1791
01:13:49,688 --> 01:13:50,688
Of liters of water.
1792
01:13:53,029 --> 01:13:55,373
But to obtain those that
1793
01:13:55,480 --> 01:13:56,018
use population pools.
1794
01:13:56,318 --> 01:13:57,318
That they believe in the
1795
01:13:57,398 --> 01:13:59,078
nucleus of the Salar de Atacama.
1796
01:14:02,108 --> 01:14:05,380
They agree with various study
both public and requested that the.
1797
01:14:05,796 --> 01:14:06,796
It stalks the
1798
01:14:07,019 --> 01:14:07,448
Heavens.
1799
01:14:07,898 --> 01:14:08,898
Behind the.
1800
01:14:09,038 --> 01:14:11,258
Precipitation and during
The winter triple Nico.
1801
01:14:13,268 --> 01:14:13,956
This has been.
1802
01:14:14,288 --> 01:14:15,998
Contributed in a hydro model.
1803
01:14:16,508 --> 01:14:18,488
Wrong conceptual ecological.
1804
01:14:18,998 --> 01:14:21,638
By the companies
and varied by state.
1805
01:14:22,868 --> 01:14:23,400
Since I do not
1806
01:14:23,589 --> 01:14:24,847
understand the conditions
1807
01:14:24,998 --> 01:14:26,318
system dynamics.
1808
01:14:26,888 --> 01:14:28,898
And it does not integrate
the ecosystem function.
1809
01:14:29,588 --> 01:14:30,248
and what it puts
1810
01:14:30,548 --> 01:14:32,498
agriculture in grave danger
1811
01:14:32,708 --> 01:14:33,708
livestock.
1812
01:14:33,908 --> 01:14:34,908
And the relationships.
1813
01:14:35,078 --> 01:14:36,128
Environmental partner.
1814
01:14:38,258 --> 01:14:41,344
In this way, the extraction supports
the policy of the dispossession of
1815
01:14:41,583 --> 01:14:41,973
of
1816
01:14:42,248 --> 01:14:43,248
provision.
1817
01:14:43,898 --> 01:14:45,878
It is what we dispute
in scientifically.
1818
01:14:46,538 --> 01:14:48,668
With territorial ancestral
1819
01:14:48,848 --> 01:14:50,198
knowledge and
technical professional.
1820
01:14:50,618 --> 01:14:52,868
What currently has
The small town council.
1821
01:14:53,678 --> 01:14:56,078
That allocates more
than eighty percent of
1822
01:14:56,198 --> 01:14:57,488
its resources to the
protection of the territory.
1823
01:14:59,048 --> 01:15:01,118
Counting on the
environment unit.
1824
01:15:01,598 --> 01:15:04,448
And a specialized unit
that allows us to understand.
1825
01:15:04,808 --> 01:15:08,168
With the knowledge to accept
the dynamics of the cash process.
1826
01:15:12,548 --> 01:15:15,338
Managing to articulate us with
the academy and universities.
1827
01:15:16,448 --> 01:15:18,068
In this regard, we consider that
1828
01:15:18,398 --> 01:15:21,908
Quintero lithium policy is very
important in knowledge accepts.
1829
01:15:22,388 --> 01:15:23,558
Territory at the same time.
1830
01:15:25,058 --> 01:15:28,448
In the same condition and as public
services with environmental competence.
1831
01:15:29,888 --> 01:15:31,238
We need to reveal our knowledge
1832
01:15:31,388 --> 01:15:33,788
at the level of the
state and estates.
1833
01:15:34,418 --> 01:15:35,888
In order not to achieve the
1834
01:15:37,538 --> 01:15:38,538
sorry in order to
1835
01:15:38,738 --> 01:15:41,138
not wait for the
superintendency to sanction.
1836
01:15:41,528 --> 01:15:42,768
But with the possibility of.
1837
01:15:43,444 --> 01:15:44,978
Let the early
warning be activated.
1838
01:15:45,398 --> 01:15:46,538
About extraction.
1839
01:15:46,958 --> 01:15:48,008
And immediate closure.
1840
01:15:49,448 --> 01:15:49,685
Filled with.
1841
01:15:49,861 --> 01:15:50,861
1842
01:15:51,128 --> 01:15:52,128
Water in our salary.
1843
01:15:53,648 --> 01:15:56,258
Finally establish a
guiding commitment.
1844
01:15:56,708 --> 01:15:58,118
With all the planning.
1845
01:15:59,888 --> 01:16:00,888
Policy.
1846
01:16:01,245 --> 01:16:02,978
And in the immediate
1847
01:16:03,158 --> 01:16:03,668
application in Article fifteen.
1848
01:16:03,998 --> 01:16:05,798
Of the agreement
one hundred sixty-nine.
1849
01:16:06,698 --> 01:16:08,052
And in its numeral one and two.
1850
01:16:08,738 --> 01:16:10,568
What comprises the
1851
01:16:10,718 --> 01:16:11,718
release participation.
1852
01:16:11,858 --> 01:16:13,298
See compensation.
1853
01:16:14,888 --> 01:16:15,968
Serve these premises
that the state and
1854
01:16:16,142 --> 01:16:18,818
its policies for the
development of lithium.
1855
01:16:19,418 --> 01:16:20,078
Full.
1856
01:16:20,408 --> 01:16:23,198
Directly and binding
to its inhabitants.
1857
01:16:25,598 --> 01:16:28,118
We cannot talk about energy
1858
01:16:28,298 --> 01:16:29,108
transition for the peoples
1859
01:16:29,318 --> 01:16:30,318
from North.
1860
01:16:31,088 --> 01:16:32,088
Without understanding.
1861
01:16:32,228 --> 01:16:32,438
The.
1862
01:16:32,828 --> 01:16:34,418
Eleven thousand years in which we live.
1863
01:16:35,168 --> 01:16:36,168
In the place.
1864
01:16:36,428 --> 01:16:39,008
And with existing
agriculture and livestock.
1865
01:16:40,418 --> 01:16:40,598
Is.
1866
01:16:41,197 --> 01:16:41,425
One of the most areas.
1867
01:16:41,528 --> 01:16:42,528
1868
01:16:42,788 --> 01:16:44,558
Fragile and arid of the world.
1869
01:16:46,268 --> 01:16:47,858
In this brigade seminar.
1870
01:16:48,218 --> 01:16:48,668
come on we are
1871
01:16:48,848 --> 01:16:49,508
1872
01:16:49,658 --> 01:16:50,908
charting a path he has taken.
1873
01:16:51,098 --> 01:16:52,098
1874
01:16:53,378 --> 01:16:54,378
Atacama of.
1875
01:16:54,848 --> 01:16:55,848
Atacama but.
1876
01:16:56,318 --> 01:16:57,848
Until there is
territory I walk you.
1877
01:16:58,479 --> 01:17:00,248
First is with the homeowners.
1878
01:17:02,738 --> 01:17:03,738
I also want.
1879
01:17:04,118 --> 01:17:05,118
Express that.
1880
01:17:07,088 --> 01:17:08,088
The boom The book.
1881
01:17:09,128 --> 01:17:10,568
But that doesn't mean that we
1882
01:17:10,808 --> 01:17:11,808
or the state.
1883
01:17:11,858 --> 01:17:13,148
Or the private company.
1884
01:17:13,838 --> 01:17:14,288
Go.
1885
01:17:14,768 --> 01:17:17,378
About exploiting the
territory or wages.
1886
01:17:18,098 --> 01:17:19,098
But at the cost of
1887
01:17:20,048 --> 01:17:20,916
Cost of having less.
1888
01:17:21,068 --> 01:17:22,068
1889
01:17:22,629 --> 01:17:23,858
Let agriculture disappear.
1890
01:17:24,248 --> 01:17:25,248
Livestock.
1891
01:17:25,868 --> 01:17:27,248
The inhabitant that really
1892
01:17:27,518 --> 01:17:29,078
we want to be in the place.
1893
01:17:29,649 --> 01:17:30,128
And that we deserve
1894
01:17:30,248 --> 01:17:31,477
the respect that
1895
01:17:31,598 --> 01:17:32,598
it is necessary.
1896
01:17:33,518 --> 01:17:35,168
I call on all of you.
1897
01:17:35,678 --> 01:17:35,948
Already.
1898
01:17:36,518 --> 01:17:37,518
That.
1899
01:17:37,718 --> 01:17:39,038
Let's keep in mind.
1900
01:17:39,673 --> 01:17:40,988
direct participation.
1901
01:17:41,558 --> 01:17:42,558
And active.
1902
01:17:42,788 --> 01:17:43,788
Before any.
1903
01:17:44,378 --> 01:17:45,378
Proposal.
1904
01:17:45,848 --> 01:17:46,988
have a partition
1905
01:17:47,198 --> 01:17:48,198
participation and principal.
1906
01:17:48,248 --> 01:17:49,248
1907
01:17:49,508 --> 01:17:50,508
From the only native
1908
01:17:51,998 --> 01:17:52,298
Good that you these words.
1909
01:17:52,448 --> 01:17:53,448
1910
01:17:53,918 --> 01:17:54,428
In good time.
1911
01:17:54,938 --> 01:17:55,938
Thank you.
1912
01:18:02,408 --> 01:18:03,408
Week.
1913
01:18:03,638 --> 01:18:04,638
Quite.
1914
01:18:05,678 --> 01:18:08,378
My king The name of the
council can attack us children.
1915
01:18:09,518 --> 01:18:10,925
To imitate immediately
1916
01:18:11,048 --> 01:18:12,218
then to listen.
1917
01:18:13,208 --> 01:18:16,568
The exhibition from the Pontifical
Catholic University of Chile.
1918
01:18:17,138 --> 01:18:18,758
from the engineering department
1919
01:18:19,028 --> 01:18:21,278
and mining The Professor
1920
01:18:21,398 --> 01:18:22,658
Gustavo Lagos.
1921
01:18:30,068 --> 01:18:31,208
very good very welcome in
1922
01:18:31,470 --> 01:18:32,470
this moment.
1923
01:18:32,828 --> 01:18:33,878
Your participation.
1924
01:18:35,438 --> 01:18:35,728
And the herd.
1925
01:18:35,918 --> 01:18:36,918
1926
01:18:37,958 --> 01:18:38,958
Well we do.
1927
01:18:39,038 --> 01:18:42,548
Little pause water grace the
minister would tell me that she has not.
1928
01:18:43,238 --> 01:18:46,298
Pointed out that she
has an activity now
1929
01:18:46,450 --> 01:18:47,888
soon so on her part
a lot of grace is given.
1930
01:19:30,248 --> 01:19:31,248
It was extreme.
1931
01:19:31,436 --> 01:19:31,571
The.
1932
01:19:32,259 --> 01:19:34,296
Delivery of a
publication that the.
1933
01:19:34,779 --> 01:19:35,779
Made.
1934
01:19:35,858 --> 01:19:36,858
That.
1935
01:19:36,938 --> 01:19:38,378
Payroll Elite
development in Chile.
1936
01:19:38,680 --> 01:19:40,628
One hundred sixty-four
men seventeen.
1937
01:19:41,978 --> 01:19:43,358
It tells us that only
1938
01:19:43,778 --> 01:19:46,150
It has five copies follow
anyone who wants to access.
1939
01:19:46,628 --> 01:19:47,738
To make available.
1940
01:19:49,140 --> 01:19:49,688
You have him
1941
01:19:49,808 --> 01:19:50,808
when they ask for it.
1942
01:19:51,908 --> 01:19:53,560
We are sitting that has
1943
01:19:53,738 --> 01:19:54,738
the word will fall will be.
1944
01:19:55,328 --> 01:19:56,328
Thank you so much.
1945
01:19:56,828 --> 01:19:58,298
Thank you very much for the
1946
01:19:58,448 --> 01:19:59,468
invitation, Madam President.
1947
01:20:00,640 --> 01:20:01,640
Senators.
1948
01:20:03,248 --> 01:20:04,987
And all the other authorities.
1949
01:20:05,348 --> 01:20:06,998
Both academic.
1950
01:20:07,568 --> 01:20:08,648
As the induces to.
1951
01:20:09,368 --> 01:20:10,628
Camel attacks peoples.
1952
01:20:12,098 --> 01:20:13,598
Your word is very interesting.
1953
01:20:17,378 --> 01:20:21,788
And all the words that we have heard, not
only his, because otherwise it would be rude.
1954
01:20:24,158 --> 01:20:25,158
Okay.
1955
01:20:25,628 --> 01:20:29,198
What I am going to
present is a proposal.
1956
01:20:32,918 --> 01:20:34,688
And of course it didn't
1957
01:20:34,838 --> 01:20:35,838
work the way I wanted.
1958
01:20:35,918 --> 01:20:36,918
but it does not matter.
1959
01:20:40,298 --> 01:20:44,738
Because it is on the basis that I propose
that the national lithium policy have.
1960
01:20:45,788 --> 01:20:47,678
First of all it
is not true that.
1961
01:20:48,188 --> 01:20:49,188
To say that.
1962
01:20:49,317 --> 01:20:50,408
The lithium business.
1963
01:20:51,008 --> 01:20:53,078
It exists and I'm
going to measure time.
1964
01:20:53,768 --> 01:20:57,878
Because climate change must be contained
otherwise we would have no business.
1965
01:20:58,368 --> 01:21:00,228
Let's just say cell phones.
1966
01:21:00,618 --> 01:21:01,878
But we wouldn't have a car.
1967
01:21:03,108 --> 01:21:04,608
If there were no climate change.
1968
01:21:05,598 --> 01:21:07,098
We would not be in this discussion.
1969
01:21:08,448 --> 01:21:08,838
Okay.
1970
01:21:09,318 --> 01:21:10,318
Second.
1971
01:21:10,668 --> 01:21:14,537
In El twenty twenty-two it
was already demonstrated
1972
01:21:14,658 --> 01:21:16,398
that Lithium is a very
important business for Chile.
1973
01:21:17,778 --> 01:21:19,248
Very very important.
1974
01:21:19,638 --> 01:21:21,018
When The price is high.
1975
01:21:21,828 --> 01:21:22,218
And it was very high.
1976
01:21:22,338 --> 01:21:23,338
1977
01:21:25,398 --> 01:21:27,468
So I say it will be more key.
1978
01:21:28,848 --> 01:21:32,988
When the production is proportional
to the reserve in us we have.
1979
01:21:33,678 --> 01:21:36,198
At this time thirty-five
percent of the reserve.
1980
01:21:36,768 --> 01:21:40,818
And according to international figures
we have twenty-six percent of production.
1981
01:21:42,048 --> 01:21:43,098
But I am going to
1982
01:21:43,204 --> 01:21:44,204
refer to what they want.
1983
01:21:44,449 --> 01:21:45,558
Vladimir, don't worry.
1984
01:21:48,168 --> 01:21:51,677
The lithium business must
be environmentally sustainable.
1985
01:21:52,038 --> 01:21:55,068
Socially and economically
now that is very easy to say.
1986
01:21:56,268 --> 01:21:57,768
And it is very difficult to comply.
1987
01:22:00,708 --> 01:22:01,938
A national agreement.
1988
01:22:04,248 --> 01:22:07,968
Lithium policy should include
the majority in my opinion.
1989
01:22:08,418 --> 01:22:09,618
Of the political parties.
1990
01:22:10,728 --> 01:22:11,988
Which didn't happen.
1991
01:22:12,348 --> 01:22:13,548
with the national commission.
1992
01:22:16,668 --> 01:22:18,348
I'm not saying there
should be a law.
1993
01:22:19,128 --> 01:22:20,128
Because they are very difficult.
1994
01:22:20,838 --> 01:22:22,668
But yes, there should
be an agreement.
1995
01:22:23,358 --> 01:22:27,468
Of the majority of the political parties
because I believe that the national lithium policy.
1996
01:22:28,308 --> 01:22:31,248
It has to be able
to be applied now.
1997
01:22:31,638 --> 01:22:32,638
And in future government.
1998
01:22:34,188 --> 01:22:35,808
Which has not
happened in the past.
1999
01:22:39,529 --> 01:22:41,328
It includes the entire value chain.
2000
01:22:42,048 --> 01:22:43,048
Whole.
2001
01:22:45,588 --> 01:22:48,138
This requires a generous vision.
2002
01:22:48,648 --> 01:22:49,728
public private
2003
01:22:50,598 --> 01:22:51,598
As has been said.
2004
01:22:52,878 --> 01:22:53,878
Clear.
2005
01:22:54,558 --> 01:22:56,178
A national lithium
2006
01:22:56,328 --> 01:22:57,328
company requires a law.
2007
01:22:59,088 --> 01:22:59,478
But.
2008
01:22:59,898 --> 01:23:01,788
I think that your activity could
2009
01:23:01,908 --> 01:23:04,068
begin on the second floor.
2010
01:23:04,908 --> 01:23:06,198
Not The second floor of the coin.
2011
01:23:07,278 --> 01:23:08,838
But the second floor.
2012
01:23:10,278 --> 01:23:11,388
Of the world Lithium.
2013
01:23:13,608 --> 01:23:16,278
And The second floor of
the world Lithium technology.
2014
01:23:17,567 --> 01:23:18,567
Innovation.
2015
01:23:19,368 --> 01:23:20,368
Are.
2016
01:23:20,728 --> 01:23:21,728
The.
2017
01:23:23,178 --> 01:23:25,599
Relations with the
2018
01:23:25,777 --> 01:23:26,118
production with the.
2019
01:23:26,628 --> 01:23:29,388
With the other
industrial activities right.
2020
01:23:33,078 --> 01:23:35,118
The extension
of the value chain.
2021
01:23:36,768 --> 01:23:39,916
The productive diversification
of coordination etc.
2022
01:23:42,048 --> 01:23:44,898
Because I believe that a national
lithium company does not have it.
2023
01:23:45,468 --> 01:23:46,468
At the moment.
2024
01:23:47,328 --> 01:23:48,708
Back to produce.
2025
01:23:49,095 --> 01:23:49,641
and that
2026
01:23:49,848 --> 01:23:50,848
mentioned the minister.
2027
01:23:51,888 --> 01:23:53,598
I mean, it's very difficult to think.
2028
01:23:53,958 --> 01:23:55,998
In a company that
is not even signed.
2029
01:23:56,958 --> 01:23:57,958
Formed forgiveness.
2030
01:23:59,328 --> 01:23:59,962
the truth that
2031
01:24:00,228 --> 01:24:01,228
that i can
2032
01:24:01,458 --> 01:24:02,058
Start trading.
2033
01:24:02,208 --> 01:24:03,208
2034
01:24:03,738 --> 01:24:05,628
His participation
in the production.
2035
01:24:06,528 --> 01:24:07,818
But if you don't have anything, you don't have anything.
2036
01:24:08,388 --> 01:24:09,828
Corporate is not formed.
2037
01:24:11,076 --> 01:24:12,076
Experts.
2038
01:24:12,917 --> 01:24:13,917
They think.
2039
01:24:15,112 --> 01:24:16,112
Many years.
2040
01:24:17,748 --> 01:24:18,748
Another way.
2041
01:24:21,168 --> 01:24:22,578
When I have my back, I know.
2042
01:24:24,018 --> 01:24:25,068
I am thinking.
2043
01:24:25,788 --> 01:24:26,988
As the minister said, it
2044
01:24:27,168 --> 01:24:28,168
is true that he has left.
2045
01:24:29,748 --> 01:24:30,748
Maybe he thought it
2046
01:24:30,871 --> 01:24:31,992
was very against Ella.
2047
01:24:32,418 --> 01:24:32,748
But not.
2048
01:24:32,891 --> 01:24:33,891
2049
01:24:34,810 --> 01:24:36,570
I pretty much agree
with what she said.
2050
01:24:37,908 --> 01:24:38,958
Now second.
2051
01:24:41,718 --> 01:24:45,198
It is necessary to leave an
uncertainty that was introduced by.
2052
01:24:46,428 --> 01:24:46,789
William.
2053
01:24:47,118 --> 01:24:48,468
Hill two thousand six
2054
01:24:49,278 --> 01:24:50,278
What she said.
2055
01:24:50,448 --> 01:24:51,138
the battery of
2056
01:24:51,378 --> 01:24:51,918
lithium is not sustainable
2057
01:24:52,068 --> 01:24:54,258
for electric vehicles.
2058
01:24:54,918 --> 01:24:56,958
Because they are
going to destroy the lots.
2059
01:24:57,978 --> 01:24:59,298
Not only Chileans in
2060
01:24:59,508 --> 01:25:00,508
all.
2061
01:25:00,798 --> 01:25:01,798
Already.
2062
01:25:02,748 --> 01:25:03,798
And that
2063
01:25:04,008 --> 01:25:08,868
It produced an international uproar,
it produced a stir in Chile as well.
2064
01:25:09,198 --> 01:25:10,198
shown.
2065
01:25:11,808 --> 01:25:13,128
There is something of that in The Book.
2066
01:25:15,048 --> 01:25:16,938
But it turns out that this
streamlined company.
2067
01:25:17,448 --> 01:25:19,188
They were interested
night battery in your
2068
01:25:19,458 --> 01:25:20,458
vested interests.
2069
01:25:21,558 --> 01:25:22,558
Already.
2070
01:25:24,468 --> 01:25:26,298
Ok but this is the
caused a problem.
2071
01:25:27,198 --> 01:25:28,198
Because I am sorry.
2072
01:25:28,398 --> 01:25:31,848
An international scientific
group that bought this thing.
2073
01:25:33,138 --> 01:25:33,498
AND.
2074
01:25:33,858 --> 01:25:37,188
They are saying
They have said and but
2075
01:25:37,308 --> 01:25:38,508
there is no agreement
at the international level.
2076
01:25:38,988 --> 01:25:40,278
In The Scientific Theme.
2077
01:25:40,728 --> 01:25:42,528
What are the effects?
2078
01:25:43,278 --> 01:25:44,808
Not true right pillow actions.
2079
01:25:46,068 --> 01:25:48,978
Fundamentally psalm was
because Fresh water can be resolved.
2080
01:25:49,639 --> 01:25:50,464
Salmonera that brings guard.
2081
01:25:50,628 --> 01:25:51,628
2082
01:25:54,288 --> 01:25:58,188
One can solve the issue of fresh
water because seawater can fall.
2083
01:25:58,758 --> 01:26:00,978
You can buy industrial
water anyway.
2084
01:26:01,338 --> 01:26:02,508
There are a number of solutions.
2085
01:26:03,408 --> 01:26:03,978
But with the
2086
01:26:04,428 --> 01:26:05,428
Of what this letter
2087
01:26:05,808 --> 01:26:05,991
For
2088
01:26:06,286 --> 01:26:07,458
he throws it back.
2089
01:26:08,478 --> 01:26:09,478
Hello evaporate.
2090
01:26:09,716 --> 01:26:10,788
or do other things
2091
01:26:11,058 --> 01:26:12,058
there are some.
2092
01:26:13,008 --> 01:26:14,008
Already.
2093
01:26:15,378 --> 01:26:18,425
So the hypothesis the
destruction was adopted by many.
2094
01:26:19,820 --> 01:26:23,778
Internationals have already damaged the
interests of Chile and I can only demonstrate that.
2095
01:26:24,438 --> 01:26:25,438
Because.
2096
01:26:25,548 --> 01:26:28,998
When they ask us for information and
they ask you for information in companies.
2097
01:26:30,408 --> 01:26:32,568
Who asked the producing
companies for information.
2098
01:26:33,378 --> 01:26:34,669
Well those who use lithium.
2099
01:26:35,568 --> 01:26:36,873
The pit in the
2100
01:26:37,158 --> 01:26:38,158
go.
2101
01:26:38,538 --> 01:26:39,538
All those.
2102
01:26:40,698 --> 01:26:42,468
Do you want to know how much they spent?
2103
01:26:42,678 --> 01:26:43,848
how much water did they use
2104
01:26:44,388 --> 01:26:45,388
How much do I know?
2105
01:26:45,417 --> 01:26:46,638
They issued etc.
2106
01:26:46,998 --> 01:26:47,998
Concept.
2107
01:26:48,738 --> 01:26:49,738
AND.
2108
01:26:50,478 --> 01:26:53,628
How many lunches did they take
out as soon as they charged me and.
2109
01:26:53,978 --> 01:26:54,678
Recovery
2110
01:26:54,888 --> 01:26:55,888
so things so
2111
01:26:57,078 --> 01:26:58,098
there are many others
2112
01:26:58,398 --> 01:26:59,398
many.
2113
01:27:00,198 --> 01:27:01,399
So this has to be resolved.
2114
01:27:01,488 --> 01:27:02,488
2115
01:27:03,198 --> 01:27:04,338
I consider that it is
2116
01:27:04,608 --> 01:27:06,678
fundamental than
the Chilean state.
2117
01:27:08,058 --> 01:27:09,058
I quoted him.
2118
01:27:09,258 --> 01:27:11,778
Internationally
an investigation.
2119
01:27:12,348 --> 01:27:13,708
Because the only
thing that can do it.
2120
01:27:14,928 --> 01:27:17,688
Apt to see what
the conditions are.
2121
01:27:18,768 --> 01:27:21,228
To exploit the
healers sustainably
2122
01:27:21,438 --> 01:27:21,858
mind.
2123
01:27:22,278 --> 01:27:23,328
What do you worry about?
2124
01:27:24,708 --> 01:27:26,448
And what worries many of us.
2125
01:27:29,688 --> 01:27:30,318
To many, not
2126
01:27:30,498 --> 01:27:31,609
only to the peoples.
2127
01:27:33,108 --> 01:27:35,538
To academics I think
the same company.
2128
01:27:37,430 --> 01:27:39,018
Finally parliament.
2129
01:27:39,415 --> 01:27:40,415
Government.
2130
01:27:41,358 --> 01:27:42,167
I think all this
2131
01:27:42,379 --> 01:27:43,379
Chile is.
2132
01:27:44,028 --> 01:27:46,728
Worried I am I
propose a big project.
2133
01:27:48,048 --> 01:27:51,738
Big in Chilean terms but small
in terms of the benefits to want.
2134
01:27:53,088 --> 01:27:54,449
Find a hundred million dollars.
2135
01:27:54,978 --> 01:27:56,048
you have to do this
2136
01:27:56,316 --> 01:27:58,188
with experimentation they are not pure.
2137
01:27:58,938 --> 01:27:59,658
Calculation
2138
01:27:59,898 --> 01:28:00,898
computing ale.
2139
01:28:02,508 --> 01:28:03,768
This has to be done right
2140
01:28:04,008 --> 01:28:05,808
because the answer has to be.
2141
01:28:06,708 --> 01:28:07,876
Very conclusion.
2142
01:28:08,418 --> 01:28:09,418
Already in my opinion.
2143
01:28:10,428 --> 01:28:12,408
It is something that has
not been done with glaciers.
2144
01:28:14,418 --> 01:28:16,338
The State has not done
this with the glaciers either.
2145
01:28:17,868 --> 01:28:19,098
But good that other bodies.
2146
01:28:20,208 --> 01:28:21,208
Is.
2147
01:28:22,968 --> 01:28:24,307
I think so complicated.
2148
01:28:27,320 --> 01:28:28,320
AND.
2149
01:28:28,458 --> 01:28:29,458
The watch.
2150
01:28:29,508 --> 01:28:30,528
Of the proyects.
2151
01:28:31,638 --> 01:28:32,868
It cannot be had.
2152
01:28:33,288 --> 01:28:34,548
As Senator Juan said.
2153
01:28:37,054 --> 01:28:38,088
Totally agree.
2154
01:28:38,508 --> 01:28:39,508
can not have
2155
01:28:40,848 --> 01:28:41,848
I mean.
2156
01:28:42,678 --> 01:28:43,818
We can not wait.
2157
01:28:44,538 --> 01:28:46,338
To have more
diagnosis more thing.
2158
01:28:47,089 --> 01:28:48,089
What will it produce now?
2159
01:28:49,278 --> 01:28:52,098
And we must produce with all
the information we have now.
2160
01:28:53,178 --> 01:28:55,672
With those technologies
that say they exist
2161
01:28:55,932 --> 01:28:56,932
in the baby
2162
01:28:57,768 --> 01:28:59,118
Not true extraction.
2163
01:28:59,658 --> 01:29:00,658
Okay.
2164
01:29:03,767 --> 01:29:05,658
I think that maybe
2165
01:29:05,838 --> 01:29:06,838
the days are coming.
2166
01:29:07,249 --> 01:29:08,290
I will extend a little.
2167
01:29:09,498 --> 01:29:10,498
Two means.
2168
01:29:12,858 --> 01:29:14,538
Regarding the roe deer agreement.
2169
01:29:15,198 --> 01:29:16,198
That was.
2170
01:29:16,938 --> 01:29:20,778
Lithium belongings turn the state
in twenty thirty and that has a value.
2171
01:29:21,408 --> 01:29:22,408
The facilities do not return to.
2172
01:29:22,458 --> 01:29:23,458
2173
01:29:24,558 --> 01:29:26,208
My opinion is urgent
to negotiate now
2174
01:29:26,328 --> 01:29:29,658
because there are
long-term problems to solve.
2175
01:29:31,068 --> 01:29:33,108
Technological problems problem.
2176
01:29:33,918 --> 01:29:34,918
Of reserve faith.
2177
01:29:35,688 --> 01:29:36,688
Various problems.
2178
01:29:37,398 --> 01:29:42,108
And the only Chilean
state company with
2179
01:29:42,258 --> 01:29:43,258
backs to enter the big
leagues of economic lithium.
2180
01:29:44,118 --> 01:29:45,118
Therefore I am.
2181
01:29:45,408 --> 01:29:46,408
Proposing.
2182
01:29:47,148 --> 01:29:48,148
what a cocktail
2183
01:29:48,678 --> 01:29:50,028
Do the negotiation.
2184
01:29:51,738 --> 01:29:52,758
Sent by Corp.
2185
01:29:54,948 --> 01:29:55,308
with that good
2186
01:29:55,428 --> 01:29:56,428
2187
01:29:57,198 --> 01:29:59,808
And obviously not the
national lithium company.
2188
01:30:00,858 --> 01:30:02,358
There were other state companies.
2189
01:30:03,618 --> 01:30:05,358
But for this you have
to convince power.
2190
01:30:08,028 --> 01:30:09,788
And this is a task
that I am proposing.
2191
01:30:11,628 --> 01:30:12,794
By the way and promoting
2192
01:30:12,997 --> 01:30:13,128
The why cotelco.
2193
01:30:13,278 --> 01:30:14,388
2194
01:30:15,678 --> 01:30:17,928
It is the world's leading
copper producer.
2195
01:30:19,068 --> 01:30:21,197
And with this it would be associated.
2196
01:30:22,398 --> 01:30:23,398
With the second largest
2197
01:30:23,568 --> 01:30:25,098
lithium producer in the world
2198
01:30:25,308 --> 01:30:26,308
That.
2199
01:30:27,888 --> 01:30:28,578
And the first producers
2200
01:30:28,698 --> 01:30:30,288
where crime stands out.
2201
01:30:30,648 --> 01:30:31,648
Also.
2202
01:30:33,408 --> 01:30:35,148
But it would not be
associated with animals.
2203
01:30:36,918 --> 01:30:38,148
You can't associate that
2204
01:30:38,358 --> 01:30:39,358
m.
2205
01:30:39,770 --> 01:30:41,598
According to the protocols signed.
2206
01:30:44,418 --> 01:30:45,418
Already.
2207
01:30:46,218 --> 01:30:46,694
Then and then.
2208
01:30:46,878 --> 01:30:47,878
2209
01:30:48,948 --> 01:30:50,298
That this negotiation
2210
01:30:50,988 --> 01:30:52,008
How true.
2211
01:30:52,578 --> 01:30:53,898
No preconditions.
2212
01:30:54,348 --> 01:30:54,858
Let him speak in numbers.
2213
01:30:54,978 --> 01:30:55,978
2214
01:30:57,078 --> 01:30:58,668
Let's not impose conditions
2215
01:30:58,775 --> 01:31:00,228
that have you that
have a majority.
2216
01:31:00,648 --> 01:31:01,338
What does it have to do?
2217
01:31:01,578 --> 01:31:02,988
They last I don't know how many years.
2218
01:31:03,948 --> 01:31:05,508
That will have to see crazy power
2219
01:31:05,793 --> 01:31:07,368
a very complex negotiation that.
2220
01:31:08,928 --> 01:31:10,248
It is a very big company.
2221
01:31:10,998 --> 01:31:11,998
And very complete.
2222
01:31:13,421 --> 01:31:14,421
That.
2223
01:31:16,188 --> 01:31:17,188
Finally.
2224
01:31:18,318 --> 01:31:21,168
Proposals for
belongings not short.
2225
01:31:24,828 --> 01:31:25,828
The mission.
2226
01:31:26,268 --> 01:31:29,418
It is developed in maximizing
the benefits Chile obviously.
2227
01:31:29,898 --> 01:31:32,328
And the benefits are not only
2228
01:31:32,478 --> 01:31:33,478
the taxes, they
are all the others.
2229
01:31:35,118 --> 01:31:36,118
Mentioned.
2230
01:31:37,338 --> 01:31:38,338
I read.
2231
01:31:39,048 --> 01:31:40,048
The community.
2232
01:31:41,958 --> 01:31:42,958
This.
2233
01:31:43,788 --> 01:31:44,788
The innovation.
2234
01:31:46,098 --> 01:31:51,228
This of course has to be based on public-private
governance without starting conditions the same as the other.
2235
01:31:52,608 --> 01:31:54,378
Just like The Other
Without Condition warned.
2236
01:31:55,128 --> 01:31:58,128
The assistant projects are
solved considering a series.
2237
01:31:59,148 --> 01:31:59,448
Of.
2238
01:31:59,958 --> 01:32:01,368
Requirements is not true.
2239
01:32:01,938 --> 01:32:04,158
That they are at the port
there that I could not read.
2240
01:32:05,688 --> 01:32:06,768
And also.
2241
01:32:08,718 --> 01:32:10,128
Regarding taking Him with.
2242
01:32:10,668 --> 01:32:11,808
It is what is not body.
2243
01:32:13,098 --> 01:32:14,098
I suggest.
2244
01:32:14,538 --> 01:32:14,866
That
2245
01:32:15,118 --> 01:32:16,118
Him with Him jouissance.
2246
01:32:16,338 --> 01:32:18,078
The white thing he
was talking about.
2247
01:32:19,578 --> 01:32:20,152
People.
2248
01:32:20,565 --> 01:32:21,768
White Tanaka present.
2249
01:32:22,849 --> 01:32:23,849
You.
2250
01:32:24,541 --> 01:32:27,258
You already have a car
authorization to leave either.
2251
01:32:28,128 --> 01:32:30,018
To jointly exploit
2252
01:32:30,228 --> 01:32:32,088
a part of the salt flat of Mexico.
2253
01:32:33,258 --> 01:32:34,878
Starting production.
2254
01:32:35,628 --> 01:32:36,628
Soon.
2255
01:32:38,118 --> 01:32:39,118
Already.
2256
01:32:39,678 --> 01:32:40,678
Recognize.
2257
01:32:41,148 --> 01:32:42,148
I also propose the investment
2258
01:32:42,258 --> 01:32:45,078
made in various
development projects.
2259
01:32:45,618 --> 01:32:47,718
They are not as
advanced as white rooms.
2260
01:32:48,798 --> 01:32:49,068
Already.
2261
01:32:49,788 --> 01:32:52,728
And finally carry out
international tenders.
2262
01:32:54,078 --> 01:32:55,338
Using the ugly ones.
2263
01:32:57,348 --> 01:32:58,548
But and using.
2264
01:32:59,478 --> 01:33:02,178
The premise and
principles that I just put.
2265
01:33:02,688 --> 01:33:04,158
more other than
2266
01:33:04,368 --> 01:33:05,368
of course you have to.
2267
01:33:05,628 --> 01:33:06,628
Define.
2268
01:33:07,308 --> 01:33:08,308
Already.
2269
01:33:09,978 --> 01:33:10,248
That
2270
01:33:10,518 --> 01:33:11,518
put.
2271
01:33:11,688 --> 01:33:12,708
Definitely.
2272
01:33:14,928 --> 01:33:20,688
Getting angry approval from the majority of
the political party seems fundamental to me.
2273
01:33:21,228 --> 01:33:22,968
For that you have
to be a proposal.
2274
01:33:23,628 --> 01:33:24,628
What can i do.
2275
01:33:27,588 --> 01:33:30,258
And second, because I
think it's the right thing to do.
2276
01:33:31,218 --> 01:33:33,857
Because I think you have
to do it fast to do it fast.
2277
01:33:34,278 --> 01:33:35,278
No.
2278
01:33:35,440 --> 01:33:36,440
You have to do it.
2279
01:33:37,280 --> 01:33:37,728
Evil
2280
01:33:37,968 --> 01:33:38,568
and quickly you
2281
01:33:38,718 --> 01:33:39,718
have to do it right.
2282
01:33:41,688 --> 01:33:44,298
And second, allow
the country to capture.
2283
01:33:44,868 --> 01:33:45,648
In the short and long term.
2284
01:33:45,798 --> 01:33:46,798
2285
01:33:47,388 --> 01:33:49,848
The maximum benefit from
the exploitation of lithium.
2286
01:33:51,077 --> 01:33:52,077
Technological development.
2287
01:33:52,128 --> 01:33:53,128
2288
01:33:54,494 --> 01:33:55,494
Thank you so much.
2289
01:33:56,238 --> 01:34:01,458
TO.
2290
01:34:02,358 --> 01:34:03,378
Much grace.
2291
01:34:03,800 --> 01:34:05,538
Professor side Lagos.
2292
01:34:07,128 --> 01:34:08,928
We certainly
appreciate the proposal.
2293
01:34:10,188 --> 01:34:11,188
We thank you too.
2294
01:34:11,748 --> 01:34:16,668
The times were very precise and to advance
by the way I want to invite him immediately.
2295
01:34:17,928 --> 01:34:20,118
Vice President of the
self-employed fiscal council
2296
01:34:20,418 --> 01:34:21,018
german.
2297
01:34:21,348 --> 01:34:22,348
Gonzalez.
2298
01:34:22,908 --> 01:34:23,208
That
2299
01:34:23,448 --> 01:34:23,718
will
2300
01:34:24,002 --> 01:34:24,438
so
2301
01:34:24,678 --> 01:34:25,678
the word.
2302
01:34:34,848 --> 01:34:36,108
Good very good afternoon
2303
01:34:36,378 --> 01:34:40,638
I want to thank The name of the autonomous
fiscal council limitation in this presentation to speak.
2304
01:34:41,238 --> 01:34:43,008
of a particular dimension.
2305
01:34:43,308 --> 01:34:44,308
truth of.
2306
01:34:44,925 --> 01:34:48,048
What is this super price cycle
per liter that we are facing?
2307
01:34:49,249 --> 01:34:50,868
The tax effects it has.
2308
01:34:51,408 --> 01:34:54,528
This price increase we have seen
in recent years and particularly.
2309
01:34:55,368 --> 01:34:56,598
Domain twenty-two.
2310
01:34:58,630 --> 01:34:59,790
What a serious situation you list.
2311
01:35:00,078 --> 01:35:01,078
I'm going.
2312
01:35:07,128 --> 01:35:08,568
Don't worry, he's not running.
2313
01:35:11,925 --> 01:35:12,925
Now.
2314
01:35:13,218 --> 01:35:14,218
Good.
2315
01:35:15,798 --> 01:35:19,938
Presentation has four parts a new
introduction that references some background.
2316
01:35:20,928 --> 01:35:21,948
point three
2317
01:35:22,188 --> 01:35:22,518
It is the challenges that we
find as a fiscal council in this
2318
01:35:22,669 --> 01:35:28,698
aspect of fiscal sustainability
and some recommendations.
2319
01:35:29,028 --> 01:35:33,918
As a function of time, I am going to focus on point four,
which are the recommendations, I think the most relevant.
2320
01:35:34,968 --> 01:35:37,548
Of all that we want to
point out in this right now.
2321
01:35:38,118 --> 01:35:40,428
But first I want
that important that.
2322
01:35:41,093 --> 01:35:43,908
They mention that the autonomous
fiscal council is an entity.
2323
01:35:44,508 --> 01:35:46,488
Relatively new created
two thousand and nineteen.
2324
01:35:47,358 --> 01:35:48,598
By the law that is mentioned there.
2325
01:35:49,398 --> 01:35:52,248
And whose main objective of
contributing to the management of
2326
01:35:52,458 --> 01:35:54,888
responsible for the
central government's
2327
01:35:55,054 --> 01:35:56,688
fiscal policy in that
context is what we mean.
2328
01:35:57,138 --> 01:35:58,818
In a job that is.
2329
01:35:59,148 --> 01:36:01,788
Ley The featured link that
we published on February 2.
2330
01:36:02,238 --> 01:36:03,238
Just past.
2331
01:36:04,308 --> 01:36:08,748
To the fiscal challenges that this situation
generates, it is true that we are experiencing
2332
01:36:09,018 --> 01:36:10,758
in the lithium market and
2333
01:36:10,901 --> 01:36:11,419
there they can access it.
2334
01:36:11,898 --> 01:36:12,898
to this document.
2335
01:36:13,518 --> 01:36:16,488
In The tax context we know that there
are other issues that are very relevant
2336
01:36:16,788 --> 01:36:19,578
but we are going to
focus mainly on that work.
2337
01:36:20,568 --> 01:36:24,108
I'm going to go over the background
relatively quickly but I'm interested.
2338
01:36:24,588 --> 01:36:26,088
Comment a few things about
2339
01:36:26,298 --> 01:36:29,268
The structural balance that
a bit technical aspect this.
2340
01:36:29,988 --> 01:36:31,668
But what ultimately defines
2341
01:36:32,718 --> 01:36:37,848
Or it allows answering the question of what can be done
with this lithium income from the fiscal point of view in El
2342
01:36:37,848 --> 01:36:38,848
fiscal framework that we have
2343
01:36:39,078 --> 01:36:40,078
TRUE.
2344
01:36:40,488 --> 01:36:40,848
AND.
2345
01:36:41,388 --> 01:36:44,238
In Chile in the year two thousand
and one we have a structural bullet rule
2346
01:36:44,508 --> 01:36:45,198
in which
2347
01:36:45,468 --> 01:36:47,838
Public spending is defined from
2348
01:36:48,108 --> 01:36:49,548
structural income.
2349
01:36:50,118 --> 01:36:52,398
And the structural balance
goal defined by the government.
2350
01:36:53,028 --> 01:36:54,028
TRUE.
2351
01:36:54,648 --> 01:36:59,388
To build it, structural
revenues, effective tax
2352
01:36:59,508 --> 01:37:00,508
revenues are adjusted by
two variables that are GDP.
2353
01:37:01,128 --> 01:37:01,727
And the price of
2354
01:37:02,148 --> 01:37:03,148
And the price of copper.
2355
01:37:03,258 --> 01:37:03,558
TRUE.
2356
01:37:04,128 --> 01:37:05,128
And therefore.
2357
01:37:05,388 --> 01:37:09,229
Every time gdp is above its long-term
level the price of copper is above its.
2358
01:37:09,414 --> 01:37:11,028
Long-term level we really have.
2359
01:37:11,748 --> 01:37:12,748
Have.
2360
01:37:13,128 --> 01:37:14,128
what to save
2361
01:37:14,268 --> 01:37:15,498
That additional prisoner true
2362
01:37:15,618 --> 01:37:17,118
and use them when it comes.
2363
01:37:17,508 --> 01:37:22,428
The negative periods of the economic cycle are true and we have
savings as has been the case, for example, during the pandemic.
2364
01:37:22,758 --> 01:37:24,288
Or the international
financial crisis
2365
01:37:24,528 --> 01:37:26,208
we had resources to face.
2366
01:37:26,658 --> 01:37:29,328
Those episodes given these
now we wanted the good periods.
2367
01:37:30,918 --> 01:37:31,918
The fiscal queen does not have
2368
01:37:32,058 --> 01:37:33,058
2369
01:37:33,108 --> 01:37:34,818
a cyclical adjustment
2370
01:37:34,968 --> 01:37:35,388
for Lithium true.
2371
01:37:35,778 --> 01:37:36,258
Because.
2372
01:37:36,798 --> 01:37:37,398
Let's say this very recent
2373
01:37:37,548 --> 01:37:39,558
price rise phenomenon.
2374
01:37:40,008 --> 01:37:41,028
And therefore
2375
01:37:41,238 --> 01:37:42,713
throughout my
presentation I will
2376
01:37:42,950 --> 01:37:44,538
address some
proposals we wanted.
2377
01:37:45,408 --> 01:37:46,818
in this in this matter
2378
01:37:47,088 --> 01:37:49,008
Now the problem you have is that
2379
01:37:49,218 --> 01:37:51,698
The problem with the situation
that is we are seeing and day.
2380
01:37:52,098 --> 01:37:52,728
The thing is
2381
01:37:52,998 --> 01:37:56,118
let's say we don't know
seven lithium price hike is.
2382
01:37:56,658 --> 01:37:58,158
Structural permanent.
2383
01:37:58,664 --> 01:37:59,808
Only transitory
2384
01:38:00,018 --> 01:38:00,378
TRUE.
2385
01:38:01,010 --> 01:38:01,398
and
2386
01:38:01,698 --> 01:38:05,598
Since we don't have a cyclical adjustment
of lithium revenues, what happens is that.
2387
01:38:06,288 --> 01:38:08,268
By definition I am income
2388
01:38:08,388 --> 01:38:09,388
are considered as structural.
2389
01:38:09,678 --> 01:38:10,848
And eventually they could gas.
2390
01:38:11,448 --> 01:38:12,609
Today we have a weakness in
2391
01:38:12,666 --> 01:38:13,036
2392
01:38:13,308 --> 01:38:14,308
The tax framework.
2393
01:38:15,201 --> 01:38:18,558
Associated with this to this lack of
definition of what to do with this income from.
2394
01:38:20,418 --> 01:38:21,418
Okay.
2395
01:38:21,918 --> 01:38:25,879
Well, I'm not going to refer to the price increase. I
think that most of you who are here already know it.
2396
01:38:26,088 --> 01:38:29,838
well impressive certainly true The rise in
price that we have seen in recent times.
2397
01:38:30,648 --> 01:38:31,848
And entering a little more in
2398
01:38:31,998 --> 01:38:32,598
2399
01:38:32,806 --> 01:38:33,110
in
2400
01:38:33,378 --> 01:38:34,518
details true in our field
2401
01:38:34,638 --> 01:38:35,478
2402
01:38:35,598 --> 01:38:37,368
our presentation and our report.
2403
01:38:38,358 --> 01:38:40,199
So when you look at tax revenue.
2404
01:38:40,518 --> 01:38:42,138
Politico realizes
that this unites two.
2405
01:38:42,528 --> 01:38:43,728
Big source first.
2406
01:38:44,778 --> 01:38:46,668
The rental income that is
2407
01:38:46,903 --> 01:38:47,418
they pay her.
2408
01:38:47,748 --> 01:38:49,998
The two large companies that
actually operate in the country.
2409
01:38:50,448 --> 01:38:51,448
roe deer
2410
01:38:51,738 --> 01:38:54,738
And secondly we have the
company income or income tax.
2411
01:38:55,518 --> 01:38:57,598
Isr today The money those
are the two sources of income
2412
01:38:57,858 --> 01:38:58,218
TRUE.
2413
01:38:58,698 --> 01:38:58,878
There is
2414
01:38:59,107 --> 01:39:00,895
a small description
2415
01:39:01,068 --> 01:39:01,560
true that those rent of
2416
01:39:01,728 --> 01:39:02,568
Thought come mainly
2417
01:39:02,718 --> 01:39:04,438
from these two big company.
2418
01:39:05,028 --> 01:39:05,658
But here we have let's say
2419
01:39:05,778 --> 01:39:06,078
2420
01:39:06,198 --> 01:39:07,548
the first yellow light.
2421
01:39:09,648 --> 01:39:11,298
Lithium tax revenue
2422
01:39:11,508 --> 01:39:13,908
Tax statistics are not present.
2423
01:39:15,408 --> 01:39:21,018
None of us could go to some official source and say
look, this was the lithium revenue for the year 2022.
2424
01:39:21,618 --> 01:39:25,848
That income and day are not available
and therefore we at The tax council
2425
01:39:26,118 --> 01:39:26,838
autonomous
2426
01:39:27,048 --> 01:39:28,126
We really have a very good free
2427
01:39:28,317 --> 01:39:31,128
communication with
the Ministry of Finance.
2428
01:39:31,518 --> 01:39:33,258
And also with other public
2429
01:39:33,378 --> 01:39:34,428
bodies we could not have
2430
01:39:34,728 --> 01:39:35,088
access information
2431
01:39:35,209 --> 01:39:37,188
much less true has it.
2432
01:39:37,518 --> 01:39:39,678
Public opinion and
therefore we had to appeal.
2433
01:39:40,068 --> 01:39:41,068
To approximations.
2434
01:39:41,358 --> 01:39:41,718
TRUE.
2435
01:39:42,078 --> 01:39:43,278
Well this shows how.
2436
01:39:43,698 --> 01:39:45,048
The rental income.
2437
01:39:45,888 --> 01:39:49,718
By body, according to the figure for the
third quarter, they increased very significantly.
2438
01:39:50,118 --> 01:39:51,438
Part of the theme that does not have.
2439
01:39:52,573 --> 01:39:56,208
True The significant increase in
the income from roe deer calling.
2440
01:39:58,968 --> 01:40:02,748
And basically when you look there's a
certain line within the tax revenue that.
2441
01:40:03,048 --> 01:40:04,488
They are called own income.
2442
01:40:05,152 --> 01:40:06,378
Those property income
2443
01:40:06,618 --> 01:40:07,278
passed
2444
01:40:07,428 --> 01:40:12,588
The year two thousand two thousand twenty-one of
being zero nine percent of the GDP is less than three billion.
2445
01:40:13,340 --> 01:40:16,460
Make more than five percent of
GDP this jump in property income.
2446
01:40:16,788 --> 01:40:17,788
It has a lot to do with
this income, these,
2447
01:40:17,868 --> 01:40:21,018
these payments, it's
true that they make
2448
01:40:21,198 --> 01:40:22,428
the two main companies.
2449
01:40:23,868 --> 01:40:24,378
So.
2450
01:40:24,768 --> 01:40:29,729
We know that the exceptional government that is going through
the tax revenue side we know that a part of that collection.
2451
01:40:29,958 --> 01:40:30,958
By.
2452
01:40:31,406 --> 01:40:33,438
Tax revenue from own income
2453
01:40:33,678 --> 01:40:35,208
but as i said at the beginning
2454
01:40:35,478 --> 01:40:37,428
also this company
is true they pay
2455
01:40:37,668 --> 01:40:39,528
first category taxes
and rollet truths
2456
01:40:39,678 --> 01:40:41,798
all these are all
sources of income.
2457
01:40:42,378 --> 01:40:44,838
We of the council in this
report of the second of February.
2458
01:40:45,408 --> 01:40:46,308
We estimate true how many
2459
01:40:46,428 --> 01:40:47,628
2460
01:40:47,778 --> 01:40:48,798
only associated tax revenue.
2461
01:40:48,918 --> 01:40:50,028
2462
01:40:50,388 --> 01:40:53,658
Lithium from the year one thousand
twenty-two you probably saw it in the media.
2463
01:40:55,101 --> 01:40:59,244
It is striking that we have to make an estimate
because, as I told you, we do not know the actual figure.
2464
01:40:59,268 --> 01:41:01,578
And we estimate that this income
is of the order of five thousand.
2465
01:41:01,938 --> 01:41:03,739
Millions of dollars for the
year two thousand twenty-two.
2466
01:41:04,248 --> 01:41:05,868
Which is distributed
in approximately
2467
01:41:06,018 --> 01:41:08,238
one billion associated incomes.
2468
01:41:09,288 --> 01:41:11,058
From the network also
from the roe deer lease.
2469
01:41:11,478 --> 01:41:13,338
And an additional 1.9 billion.
2470
01:41:13,971 --> 01:41:14,971
Associated with
2471
01:41:15,527 --> 01:41:15,606
Mining and there
2472
01:41:15,782 --> 01:41:17,282
are the figures too.
2473
01:41:17,642 --> 01:41:19,682
As a percentage
of order tax revenue.
2474
01:41:20,006 --> 01:41:21,205
Six percent and
2475
01:41:22,682 --> 01:41:25,052
GDP points as
total revenue then.
2476
01:41:26,912 --> 01:41:28,652
So who what does
not happen to us good.
2477
01:41:29,852 --> 01:41:33,632
Considering The relative weight
that tax revenues per liter are having.
2478
01:41:34,682 --> 01:41:37,832
And also its potential transient
component of those who tell you what.
2479
01:41:38,192 --> 01:41:39,692
We try to make it true.
2480
01:41:40,712 --> 01:41:41,972
Lay the foundation for
2481
01:41:42,332 --> 01:41:46,922
A conceptual framework that allows
addressing the challenge of these higher income.
2482
01:41:47,463 --> 01:41:49,921
It is true that in The Framework
of the fiscal rule they do not have to
2483
01:41:50,146 --> 01:41:51,182
therefore cyclical.
2484
01:41:51,782 --> 01:41:53,462
They are considered structural.
2485
01:41:54,752 --> 01:41:56,402
Basically what we do below.
2486
01:41:56,972 --> 01:41:58,252
The presentation has two parts.
2487
01:41:58,472 --> 01:42:01,112
The part of the recommendations
for a matter of time.
2488
01:42:01,952 --> 01:42:03,902
We present the main challenges.
2489
01:42:04,412 --> 01:42:06,372
In the management of
this tax revenue and we do.
2490
01:42:06,632 --> 01:42:09,002
A series of five
recommendations to face.
2491
01:42:09,512 --> 01:42:11,102
Those tax challenges.
2492
01:42:12,452 --> 01:42:12,812
So
2493
01:42:13,082 --> 01:42:14,082
if you allow me to
2494
01:42:14,312 --> 01:42:16,467
The five challenge this
presentation is going
2495
01:42:16,491 --> 01:42:18,362
to make available I'm
going to skip right to.
2496
01:42:18,932 --> 01:42:22,742
To point four of the recommendations
of the council of the fiscal council then.
2497
01:42:23,462 --> 01:42:24,462
First of all.
2498
01:42:25,982 --> 01:42:29,042
We detected as I told you in
the preparation of this document.
2499
01:42:29,972 --> 01:42:31,352
A lack of information.
2500
01:42:32,432 --> 01:42:32,672
Very
2501
01:42:32,912 --> 01:42:35,372
very clearly the
data does not exist.
2502
01:42:36,032 --> 01:42:37,502
Income associated with lithium.
2503
01:42:38,132 --> 01:42:39,992
And we believe as a
2504
01:42:40,112 --> 01:42:41,112
council that it is fundamental.
2505
01:42:41,372 --> 01:42:44,612
That information is public
and available to everyone.
2506
01:42:45,152 --> 01:42:51,092
We know that there is also an issue of bank secrecy, right, that
prevents the availability of information because we are talking
2507
01:42:51,392 --> 01:42:52,392
of two companies
2508
01:42:52,680 --> 01:42:53,282
And so
2509
01:42:53,522 --> 01:42:55,862
It makes it difficult to access
information but I imagine that.
2510
01:42:56,372 --> 01:42:58,738
Let's say you can take
initiative for some way.
2511
01:42:59,312 --> 01:43:00,512
Make available to the
2512
01:43:00,632 --> 01:43:02,882
public of public opinion.
2513
01:43:03,302 --> 01:43:05,402
This data because if it
is not very difficult, right?
2514
01:43:05,612 --> 01:43:07,382
if we don't know
how much just income
2515
01:43:07,624 --> 01:43:08,624
associated with lithium
much less low being able to
2516
01:43:08,792 --> 01:43:12,422
make recommendations
on what to do or how to treat.
2517
01:43:12,812 --> 01:43:14,402
That income from
the point of view.
2518
01:43:14,912 --> 01:43:15,422
Fiscal.
2519
01:43:15,902 --> 01:43:17,852
We make the specific
recommendation.
2520
01:43:18,242 --> 01:43:20,552
For the budget
management to publish
2521
01:43:20,852 --> 01:43:23,342
information from that
aggregate said tax revenue.
2522
01:43:23,732 --> 01:43:25,292
On a regular timely basis.
2523
01:43:25,832 --> 01:43:26,832
And with the
2524
01:43:27,032 --> 01:43:30,452
Periodicity I say of the public
finance reports is quarterly one.
2525
01:43:30,782 --> 01:43:32,402
Let's say what they
wanted The optimum
2526
01:43:32,642 --> 01:43:36,362
this to have every quarter together with the
uniform and public finances where they are delivered.
2527
01:43:36,872 --> 01:43:39,512
The figures for true income
and government spending have.
2528
01:43:39,812 --> 01:43:41,072
Political income figures.
2529
01:43:41,852 --> 01:43:45,422
Secondly, something that
also caught his attention
2530
01:43:45,604 --> 01:43:47,012
right and we propose that
circus and The central bank.
2531
01:43:47,522 --> 01:43:51,032
Usually hand over
information on the price Lithium.
2532
01:43:51,662 --> 01:43:53,062
Because a very
easy thing since one
2533
01:43:53,282 --> 01:43:54,782
Goes to the central bank page.
2534
01:43:55,139 --> 01:43:57,968
Circus finds The price of copper is
true because The price of lithium is not.
2535
01:43:57,992 --> 01:44:00,662
We know that it also has
complexities but we can agree.
2536
01:44:01,232 --> 01:44:04,322
What type right what type of lithium
the one we are going to consider
2537
01:44:04,532 --> 01:44:04,657
or market are going
to consider and that
2538
01:44:04,792 --> 01:44:08,552
truth could also be
available information.
2539
01:44:08,972 --> 01:44:09,972
Of the production.
2540
01:44:11,582 --> 01:44:13,472
On the other hand, we certainly
recommend the application of some
2541
01:44:13,652 --> 01:44:17,942
international standard so that it is the
company itself in which they can put.
2542
01:44:18,482 --> 01:44:20,942
Available to the
public of public opinion
2543
01:44:21,152 --> 01:44:22,262
the information of the
2544
01:44:22,532 --> 01:44:25,862
taxes that they really pay and that
is another way of having information.
2545
01:44:27,002 --> 01:44:28,002
Let's say.
2546
01:44:28,352 --> 01:44:30,002
credible true real
2547
01:44:30,242 --> 01:44:31,843
of revenue from tax revenue.
2548
01:44:32,312 --> 01:44:32,672
Now.
2549
01:44:33,062 --> 01:44:36,152
There is one, there is
one last point regarding this
2550
01:44:36,332 --> 01:44:37,682
first recommendation, I
remind you that there are five.
2551
01:44:38,072 --> 01:44:39,072
It's that we
2552
01:44:40,322 --> 01:44:42,602
With regard to this report we
take advantage of remembering.
2553
01:44:43,532 --> 01:44:43,922
That
2554
01:44:44,222 --> 01:44:45,222
if the extraordinary income from
2555
01:44:45,272 --> 01:44:47,462
lithium is going
to be allocated.
2556
01:44:47,942 --> 01:44:48,942
TO.
2557
01:44:49,592 --> 01:44:51,062
A investment is true we
2558
01:44:51,272 --> 01:44:52,272
we would like
2559
01:44:52,442 --> 01:44:53,442
And remember maca
2560
01:44:53,612 --> 01:44:54,612
that there were more.
2561
01:44:54,752 --> 01:44:55,442
Detail of
2562
01:44:55,712 --> 01:44:56,732
misinformation of.
2563
01:44:57,062 --> 01:44:59,582
In which these resources are
being invested, which performance.
2564
01:45:00,032 --> 01:45:02,612
As it evolves in these resources,
let's say there is also an advance.
2565
01:45:03,002 --> 01:45:05,132
In transparency
regarding your income.
2566
01:45:06,482 --> 01:45:08,942
The second recommendation
we make has to do with.
2567
01:45:10,594 --> 01:45:11,852
Act wisely.
2568
01:45:12,512 --> 01:45:14,072
And save true we said.
2569
01:45:14,432 --> 01:45:17,162
A significant part of these
majority revenues from lithium.
2570
01:45:18,002 --> 01:45:19,352
Considering its possible.
2571
01:45:20,372 --> 01:45:24,392
Cyclical character transit the truth that
today we do not know as I said at the beginning.
2572
01:45:25,202 --> 01:45:28,682
What part of these most income that
we are receiving that the fiscal council
2573
01:45:28,922 --> 01:45:32,822
Autonomous estimates five billion in the year two
thousand and twenty-two, we don't know how transitory.
2574
01:45:33,512 --> 01:45:35,522
And how permanent is it?
2575
01:45:35,882 --> 01:45:38,252
As I told you, the fiscal rule
does not make a difference.
2576
01:45:38,582 --> 01:45:40,262
between these two components.
2577
01:45:41,792 --> 01:45:42,182
AND.
2578
01:45:42,602 --> 01:45:44,792
Basically the risk we see here.
2579
01:45:45,332 --> 01:45:46,332
The thing is.
2580
01:45:46,682 --> 01:45:47,682
we could compromise
2581
01:45:47,822 --> 01:45:48,822
2582
01:45:48,932 --> 01:45:50,522
truth in The Fiscal
Rule Framework.
2583
01:45:51,182 --> 01:45:53,162
True permanent expenses.
2584
01:45:53,582 --> 01:45:55,652
In front of income
that not necessarily.
2585
01:45:56,252 --> 01:45:56,882
They are.
2586
01:45:57,242 --> 01:45:58,022
in the same way then
2587
01:45:58,142 --> 01:45:58,562
2588
01:45:58,832 --> 01:46:01,022
We believe that there is a
prudential criteria would be.
2589
01:46:01,502 --> 01:46:02,522
And that's how I know.
2590
01:46:03,512 --> 01:46:05,282
Implemented this year
two thousand twenty-two
2591
01:46:05,552 --> 01:46:07,472
is to be prudent
truth with spending.
2592
01:46:08,132 --> 01:46:08,822
and assume
2593
01:46:09,032 --> 01:46:11,822
by a provincial criterion that a good
part of these majority incomes are.
2594
01:46:12,542 --> 01:46:14,222
Transients we also recommend.
2595
01:46:14,638 --> 01:46:16,442
This in this second part.
2596
01:46:16,802 --> 01:46:18,872
That the national policy of
the high school contemplates.
2597
01:46:19,772 --> 01:46:21,572
The associated tax aspects.
2598
01:46:21,902 --> 01:46:22,292
TO.
2599
01:46:22,682 --> 01:46:24,152
This increased site income.
2600
01:46:26,552 --> 01:46:27,552
Third and I think this
2601
01:46:27,662 --> 01:46:28,662
2602
01:46:28,712 --> 01:46:30,002
Let's say very concrete is that.
2603
01:46:30,122 --> 01:46:31,122
2604
01:46:31,742 --> 01:46:34,542
We recommend the Ministry of
Finance and the Budget Directorate.
2605
01:46:34,892 --> 01:46:36,722
Define a simple methodology.
2606
01:46:37,262 --> 01:46:38,262
For.
2607
01:46:39,063 --> 01:46:40,742
Make a cyclical adjustment
2608
01:46:40,922 --> 01:46:41,922
of these true income.
2609
01:46:42,692 --> 01:46:45,716
In this sense, we have experience
as a country, for example
2610
01:46:45,922 --> 01:46:48,752
of the mill that enters in two
thousand five and two thousand fifteen
2611
01:46:49,022 --> 01:46:50,022
was.
2612
01:46:51,632 --> 01:46:51,752
I.
2613
01:46:52,172 --> 01:46:53,172
I married finished.
2614
01:46:53,492 --> 01:46:54,492
Was.
2615
01:46:54,662 --> 01:46:59,552
An important part of tax revenues we
made a cyclical adjustment at that time
2616
01:46:59,822 --> 01:47:01,772
to the income of the
mill in the short term.
2617
01:47:02,222 --> 01:47:03,302
For Him two thousand twenty three.
2618
01:47:03,632 --> 01:47:05,432
We recommend doing
a simple adjustment.
2619
01:47:05,822 --> 01:47:09,842
But we also recommend that for the budget
law of the year two thousand and twenty-four.
2620
01:47:10,172 --> 01:47:10,719
If the methodology was studied.
2621
01:47:10,832 --> 01:47:12,062
2622
01:47:12,482 --> 01:47:15,512
Let's say much more precisely
how income is adjusted.
2623
01:47:15,842 --> 01:47:16,842
From lithium.
2624
01:47:17,222 --> 01:47:19,352
By The business cycle
is obviously required
2625
01:47:19,592 --> 01:47:21,782
have good data they want the
number one recommendation.
2626
01:47:22,863 --> 01:47:23,642
The fourth and last
2627
01:47:23,822 --> 01:47:25,142
recommendation.
2628
01:47:25,532 --> 01:47:26,532
Is.
2629
01:47:26,942 --> 01:47:29,072
How to use these income
2630
01:47:29,312 --> 01:47:30,392
additional lithium.
2631
01:47:31,202 --> 01:47:32,202
The truth is that let's say
in The Fiscal Framework
2632
01:47:32,372 --> 01:47:35,282
that exists in Chile for
more than twenty years
2633
01:47:35,582 --> 01:47:37,622
so identify those that
are a part of your income.
2634
01:47:37,862 --> 01:47:39,692
They are structural,
they are long-term.
2635
01:47:39,992 --> 01:47:41,282
can be used for spending
2636
01:47:41,492 --> 01:47:42,752
really another alternative is that
2637
01:47:42,992 --> 01:47:44,042
class in another source.
2638
01:47:44,372 --> 01:47:45,632
Permanent income.
2639
01:47:46,772 --> 01:47:50,222
But if we are talking about transitory
income, those must be allocated.
2640
01:47:50,582 --> 01:47:51,212
Whether it's
2641
01:47:51,482 --> 01:47:56,012
to increase financial assets to or reduce the
level of debt and with this my last point ends.
2642
01:47:59,012 --> 01:48:00,482
Basically there is a point.
2643
01:48:00,932 --> 01:48:04,322
Essential that raises that there
is a part of the political income.
2644
01:48:04,652 --> 01:48:06,812
They do not enter
the nation's budget.
2645
01:48:07,142 --> 01:48:08,142
But.
2646
01:48:08,432 --> 01:48:12,872
From roe deer are those resources
that go directly to the communities.
2647
01:48:13,232 --> 01:48:13,486
or to
2648
01:48:13,742 --> 01:48:15,032
research and development
2649
01:48:15,302 --> 01:48:18,422
it does not go through the budget
and we believe as a fiscal council.
2650
01:48:18,932 --> 01:48:21,332
That these incomes must
have a comprehensive look.
2651
01:48:21,722 --> 01:48:26,282
And it should be part of the budget
discussion and truly submit all the rules.
2652
01:48:27,093 --> 01:48:29,702
And transparency and
also fiscal responsibility
2653
01:48:29,912 --> 01:48:31,082
that has our frame.
2654
01:48:31,442 --> 01:48:32,442
of tax policy.
2655
01:48:33,032 --> 01:48:33,542
Current
2656
01:48:33,782 --> 01:48:35,582
that in thank you very
much for your attention.
2657
01:48:36,782 --> 01:48:42,602
We then appreciate
2658
01:48:42,754 --> 01:48:43,754
the exposure to German.
2659
01:48:44,162 --> 01:48:46,922
González and we
immediately passed the edition.
2660
01:48:47,462 --> 01:48:48,872
Of the productive factors
2661
01:48:49,082 --> 01:48:50,162
in the first place.
2662
01:48:51,092 --> 01:48:53,162
We have the vice
president affairs
2663
01:48:53,402 --> 01:48:55,142
internal and human control yesterday.
2664
01:48:55,472 --> 01:48:56,472
Don ignacio.
2665
01:48:56,942 --> 01:48:57,302
Of.
2666
01:48:57,722 --> 01:48:57,979
to the sea
2667
01:48:58,142 --> 01:48:58,382
2668
01:48:58,712 --> 01:48:59,712
You have the floor.
2669
01:49:03,662 --> 01:49:05,762
We look forward
to the presentation.
2670
01:49:08,222 --> 01:49:09,222
Meanwhile.
2671
01:49:09,452 --> 01:49:10,452
She took advantage of the
2672
01:49:10,532 --> 01:49:12,002
imitation of being president
2673
01:49:12,272 --> 01:49:13,272
of the commission.
2674
01:49:14,312 --> 01:49:18,593
Reiterate the objectives that have already been
mentioned, greeting all those present, not only the authorities.
2675
01:49:18,842 --> 01:49:20,642
But also to the representatives
2676
01:49:20,800 --> 01:49:22,262
the community action mayor to.
2677
01:49:22,592 --> 01:49:24,152
All participants in this
2678
01:49:24,676 --> 01:49:25,676
This seminar.
2679
01:49:27,152 --> 01:49:28,952
And well, he has also attended
time, we have a presentation
2680
01:49:29,102 --> 01:49:32,198
that has a lot of content,
which means that specifically
2681
01:49:32,222 --> 01:49:32,852
and deliver
2682
01:49:33,122 --> 01:49:34,982
Fed up background
for the conversation.
2683
01:49:35,552 --> 01:49:36,122
wants to leave
2684
01:49:36,242 --> 01:49:37,242
The first for taking
charge of a little of
2685
01:49:37,322 --> 01:49:40,042
the concern that will
be raised recently.
2686
01:49:40,532 --> 01:49:45,842
And comment that in The Framework of our evaluation
under The Irma standard that The standard more
2687
01:49:46,082 --> 01:49:48,272
exhaustive environmental
and social matter.
2688
01:49:48,632 --> 01:49:50,632
And financial transparency
that exist in the world.
2689
01:49:50,886 --> 01:49:53,888
In which our Salar
de Atacama plant
2690
01:49:53,912 --> 01:49:54,912
was the first to start
the evaluation process.
2691
01:49:55,022 --> 01:49:56,503
We have available on our website
2692
01:49:56,672 --> 01:49:59,012
all the payments
we make to the state.
2693
01:49:59,763 --> 01:50:01,382
Added by concept so it goes.
2694
01:50:01,712 --> 01:50:02,192
That
2695
01:50:02,492 --> 01:50:04,892
It is a good starting
point notwithstanding that
2696
01:50:05,012 --> 01:50:07,262
it is always advisable to
have something else there.
2697
01:50:09,092 --> 01:50:09,482
what is he
2698
01:50:09,723 --> 01:50:11,972
for those people
who don't know us.
2699
01:50:12,392 --> 01:50:17,792
We are the world leader in the transformation of essential
resources and critical ingredients not only for mobility.
2700
01:50:18,182 --> 01:50:20,972
But also for energy,
connectivity and health.
2701
01:50:21,752 --> 01:50:22,142
AND.
2702
01:50:22,682 --> 01:50:25,322
What we say that we have all
the elements for a better world.
2703
01:50:26,402 --> 01:50:27,722
German them a global company
2704
01:50:27,902 --> 01:50:28,472
2705
01:50:28,742 --> 01:50:29,312
world.
2706
01:50:29,672 --> 01:50:31,412
What you can
see on this sheet is
2707
01:50:31,682 --> 01:50:33,723
our three main business units.
2708
01:50:35,432 --> 01:50:35,612
In history made
2709
01:50:35,748 --> 01:50:37,382
or energy storage.
2710
01:50:37,832 --> 01:50:38,882
What is the What.
2711
01:50:39,272 --> 01:50:41,732
He interacts with and is
dedicated to the sale of lithium for.
2712
01:50:42,572 --> 01:50:44,972
Electric vehicles and other
types of energy storage.
2713
01:50:46,592 --> 01:50:52,832
Specialties that not only
contemplate their lithium-derived
2714
01:50:52,832 --> 01:50:53,832
products that are used for
uses other than batteries.
2715
01:50:54,152 --> 01:50:55,322
but also bromine.
2716
01:50:55,794 --> 01:50:56,184
That.
2717
01:50:56,552 --> 01:50:59,462
We source both the US and
Jordan from and that serves.
2718
01:51:00,272 --> 01:51:05,282
As a fire retardant in all electronic devices
and also in paints that we also use here in Chile
2719
01:51:05,552 --> 01:51:06,782
and allows save days.
2720
01:51:07,271 --> 01:51:07,773
and also.
2721
01:51:07,874 --> 01:51:08,874
2722
01:51:09,274 --> 01:51:12,002
Last year we launched a product
that we developed in-house.
2723
01:51:12,722 --> 01:51:14,102
that allows us to capture
2724
01:51:14,402 --> 01:51:17,072
Mercury contamination
Groundwater.
2725
01:51:17,972 --> 01:51:18,972
And on the floors.
2726
01:51:19,382 --> 01:51:20,382
And therefore.
2727
01:51:21,600 --> 01:51:24,361
As next all the elements that
are needed for a better world.
2728
01:51:24,450 --> 01:51:27,060
And we also have the
2729
01:51:27,249 --> 01:51:27,691
business unit
called that have to
2730
01:51:27,900 --> 01:51:29,280
is dedicated to catalysts
2731
01:51:29,418 --> 01:51:30,418
is the energy industry.
2732
01:51:30,690 --> 01:51:31,950
And for the production of
2733
01:51:32,199 --> 01:51:34,710
of advanced plastics and
2734
01:51:34,830 --> 01:51:35,830
polymers such as cortex.
2735
01:51:36,120 --> 01:51:37,120
And other practices.
2736
01:51:38,100 --> 01:51:42,240
The projection is that between the year two thousand and
twenty-two and the year one thousand and twenty-seven.
2737
01:51:42,660 --> 01:51:46,350
Both sales and the company's
Levitra are going to grow fundamentally.
2738
01:51:46,710 --> 01:51:49,800
Given the increase in
lithium production and sales.
2739
01:51:51,780 --> 01:51:53,370
We would not only have in Chile
2740
01:51:53,580 --> 01:51:54,580
as you can see here.
2741
01:51:55,290 --> 01:51:58,110
We are the pioneers of the lithium industry
in Chile at our La Negra Sagrada Cama
2742
01:51:58,260 --> 01:52:03,240
chemical plant where we produce
battery-grade and technical-grade lithium coal.
2743
01:52:03,840 --> 01:52:06,000
But we were also
the pioneers in the US.
2744
01:52:06,360 --> 01:52:07,360
with the plant
2745
01:52:08,130 --> 01:52:08,250
That.
2746
01:52:08,580 --> 01:52:11,730
Between the year one thousand nine hundred and
forty and the year one thousand nine hundred and eighty.
2747
01:52:12,180 --> 01:52:15,600
And that today it is in the
pre-feasibility phase to be reopened.
2748
01:52:16,470 --> 01:52:17,470
In served silver pic.
2749
01:52:17,790 --> 01:52:22,170
As I will tell you about the next sheet that we are operating
from the year one thousand nine hundred and sixty to date.
2750
01:52:22,740 --> 01:52:23,760
And so we also have.
2751
01:52:24,780 --> 01:52:25,780
Other operations.
2752
01:52:26,250 --> 01:52:27,250
In Australia.
2753
01:52:28,050 --> 01:52:30,660
Investment plants
in Australia in China.
2754
01:52:31,050 --> 01:52:35,220
And we are also planning to build new
conversion plants in the United States
2755
01:52:35,490 --> 01:52:37,650
in Europe and Southeast Asia.
2756
01:52:38,430 --> 01:52:41,430
And we also have effective
projects in Argentina.
2757
01:52:42,030 --> 01:52:45,780
Perhaps a sheet from the province of
Catamarca in El proyecto se levanta fails.
2758
01:52:47,010 --> 01:52:49,860
And also as He already
mentioned in those who guide in
2759
01:52:50,040 --> 01:52:51,040
North Carolina.
2760
01:52:53,070 --> 01:52:53,430
in this the
2761
01:52:53,642 --> 01:52:54,870
I show you the projections.
2762
01:52:55,980 --> 01:52:57,090
First the sales of.
2763
01:52:57,210 --> 01:52:58,210
2764
01:52:58,470 --> 01:52:59,310
Vehicles in millions.
2765
01:52:59,430 --> 01:53:00,430
2766
01:53:00,570 --> 01:53:04,410
By year between The year two thousand and nineteen The
year two thousand and twenty-two and headquarters as sales.
2767
01:53:04,830 --> 01:53:06,390
of electric vehicles
have increased
2768
01:53:06,660 --> 01:53:08,340
and the second sheets
are the projections.
2769
01:53:08,730 --> 01:53:10,530
Which show that by
the end of the decade.
2770
01:53:11,130 --> 01:53:12,660
One in two electric cars.
2771
01:53:13,080 --> 01:53:14,610
New cars for sale in the world
2772
01:53:14,880 --> 01:53:15,880
it will be electric.
2773
01:53:16,410 --> 01:53:18,149
In the third plate or
2774
01:53:18,270 --> 01:53:19,470
third graph sorry we see.
2775
01:53:19,830 --> 01:53:24,420
Our demand projections for that have
been updated year by year and are shown as.
2776
01:53:25,080 --> 01:53:26,220
Every year the lithium
2777
01:53:26,367 --> 01:53:27,720
demand projections are growing.
2778
01:53:28,440 --> 01:53:29,220
Not this estimate that we
2779
01:53:29,340 --> 01:53:32,070
presented earlier
this year shows that.
2780
01:53:32,790 --> 01:53:35,250
By the end of the decade the
demand will greatly exceed.
2781
01:53:35,796 --> 01:53:36,090
Million frost is going
2782
01:53:36,240 --> 01:53:37,720
to arrive almost at four.
2783
01:53:37,950 --> 01:53:38,220
AND.
2784
01:53:38,825 --> 01:53:41,310
The last one shows that
mainly that demand increase.
2785
01:53:41,730 --> 01:53:42,730
It is given.
2786
01:53:43,230 --> 01:53:44,430
by demand
2787
01:53:44,670 --> 01:53:47,670
of batteries for electric
vehicles and electro mobility.
2788
01:53:49,740 --> 01:53:52,170
As he tells you, we
were pioneers in the
2789
01:53:52,292 --> 01:53:54,030
Chilean wine industry
together with roe deer.
2790
01:53:54,420 --> 01:53:57,450
The year one thousand nine hundred
and seventy-five as counted by the minister.
2791
01:53:58,500 --> 01:54:02,100
A basic agreement was signed between
our journalists hora food and corzo.
2792
01:54:02,430 --> 01:54:06,150
A company was formed
In the eighties that we
2793
01:54:06,298 --> 01:54:06,598
would be the Chilean
lithium company The body
2794
01:54:06,750 --> 01:54:07,440
roe deer and
2795
01:54:07,706 --> 01:54:07,940
and food at this
2796
01:54:08,100 --> 01:54:09,660
time were partners.
2797
01:54:10,950 --> 01:54:13,560
And our first lithium
production in El salar was.
2798
01:54:13,981 --> 01:54:16,501
The plant the refrigerator was the year
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four.
2799
01:54:17,940 --> 01:54:20,070
In the year two thousand
and sixteen we also went.
2800
01:54:20,430 --> 01:54:21,540
Pioneers in
2801
01:54:21,840 --> 01:54:22,890
submit a.
2802
01:54:23,910 --> 01:54:26,820
Our new model led logically
from the basin to being atacama.
2803
01:54:27,300 --> 01:54:28,620
We were pioneers too
2804
01:54:28,860 --> 01:54:30,990
along with which was
amending our contract.
2805
01:54:31,380 --> 01:54:32,010
Updating to the
2806
01:54:32,161 --> 01:54:33,480
needs of the country.
2807
01:54:34,140 --> 01:54:35,140
At the time.
2808
01:54:35,370 --> 01:54:37,080
Agreeing on the highest commission.
2809
01:54:37,680 --> 01:54:42,241
Reduction of the site in the world that reaches up to
forty percent of the sale price as indicated by the minister.
2810
01:54:42,660 --> 01:54:46,230
In the largest contribution Chilean
voters matter research and development.
2811
01:54:46,650 --> 01:54:49,980
That it comes from a private
company that reaches three hundred
2812
01:54:50,160 --> 01:54:51,870
million dollars between two
thousand and sixteen and forty-three.
2813
01:54:52,410 --> 01:54:53,410
And also.
2814
01:54:53,670 --> 01:54:55,470
Pioneers in signing
2815
01:54:55,590 --> 01:54:56,590
the single agreement.
2816
01:54:56,670 --> 01:54:57,670
She communicated with the council.
2817
01:54:58,050 --> 01:54:59,880
Way of eighteen
communities that conforms.
2818
01:55:00,330 --> 01:55:01,380
Voluntarily.
2819
01:55:01,680 --> 01:55:02,680
In which recognizing as the
2820
01:55:02,714 --> 01:55:04,260
first inhabitants
of the territory.
2821
01:55:04,680 --> 01:55:06,321
We share part of
the sales with them.
2822
01:55:07,050 --> 01:55:10,380
And last year we inaugurated
our black plant you have to.
2823
01:55:10,740 --> 01:55:11,280
Allows us.
2824
01:55:11,730 --> 01:55:12,730
Double.
2825
01:55:12,810 --> 01:55:13,930
Our production in Chile.
2826
01:55:15,810 --> 01:55:16,810
As a context for
those who do not know
2827
01:55:16,860 --> 01:55:20,850
reality, being atacama
in productive terms.
2828
01:55:21,390 --> 01:55:22,390
What come red.
2829
01:55:22,560 --> 01:55:23,560
It's the concessions.
2830
01:55:24,510 --> 01:55:28,499
O The area of ??operation of the demand and
in green the area of ??operation of its chemical.
2831
01:55:30,210 --> 01:55:32,700
Below are the liters
per second is the die.
2832
01:55:33,097 --> 01:55:33,256
That
2833
01:55:33,544 --> 01:55:34,890
are authorized to extract
2834
01:55:35,130 --> 01:55:37,620
environmentally and
which in part also justify
2835
01:55:37,860 --> 01:55:40,170
the differences in production
that both companies have.
2836
01:55:41,430 --> 01:55:42,430
He.
2837
01:55:43,081 --> 01:55:45,761
The year two thousand and sixteen
before our new agreement with body and
2838
01:55:45,990 --> 01:55:47,130
the extension of
the contract until
2839
01:55:47,250 --> 01:55:49,051
the year two
thousand forty-three.
2840
01:55:49,230 --> 01:55:50,820
And of The Commitment
2841
01:55:51,120 --> 01:55:51,540
to pay
2842
01:55:51,810 --> 01:55:56,070
Royal commission ti up to forty percent we had
two hundred and fifty people employed in Chile.
2843
01:55:56,670 --> 01:55:58,950
Today we are more than
1,100 people in Chile.
2844
01:55:59,700 --> 01:56:03,360
We can proudly say that
eighty-three percent of these people.
2845
01:56:03,840 --> 01:56:05,370
They are from the Antofagasta region.
2846
01:56:05,790 --> 01:56:12,000
Many are from the City of Calama and he took advantage of being
a senator to also celebrate the Calama commune one day before.
2847
01:56:12,450 --> 01:56:13,450
That his anniversary.
2848
01:56:14,430 --> 01:56:15,430
In the Atacama salt flat.
2849
01:56:15,840 --> 01:56:19,400
Twenty-six percent of our
workers belong to the communities.
2850
01:56:19,980 --> 01:56:21,395
They live and
dwell in the basin.
2851
01:56:21,828 --> 01:56:22,869
More than ten thousand years ago.
2852
01:56:23,370 --> 01:56:23,790
AND.
2853
01:56:24,360 --> 01:56:25,360
In Chile.
2854
01:56:25,410 --> 01:56:30,690
We cannot be proud of the figure but it is higher
than the average sixteen percent participation.
2855
01:56:31,590 --> 01:56:33,780
Of women in our in our operation
2856
01:56:34,020 --> 01:56:35,430
and some figures
2857
01:56:35,548 --> 01:56:35,965
we are committed to.
2858
01:56:36,352 --> 01:56:37,352
with grow up
2859
01:56:37,440 --> 01:56:38,440
Very quickly.
2860
01:56:38,670 --> 01:56:39,670
And as he already tells you.
2861
01:56:40,890 --> 01:56:44,400
The particularities of
the contract with roe deer
2862
01:56:44,580 --> 01:56:46,590
that allow us to share with
the state of forty percent.
2863
01:56:47,790 --> 01:56:50,250
On a certain price forty
percent of each dollar.
2864
01:56:50,632 --> 01:56:50,851
That also sells your product
2865
01:56:51,000 --> 01:56:53,001
to your end customers.
2866
01:56:53,160 --> 01:56:54,160
Investment and more.
2867
01:56:54,540 --> 01:56:55,140
And also.
2868
01:56:55,550 --> 01:56:58,200
The part of the
benefits that or of the.
2869
01:56:58,830 --> 01:57:00,270
Sales that we share with
2870
01:57:00,379 --> 01:57:01,770
the surrounding communities.
2871
01:57:03,060 --> 01:57:04,060
And we also know.
2872
01:57:04,500 --> 01:57:05,040
How we produce
2873
01:57:05,190 --> 01:57:06,660
is Lithium, which is
2874
01:57:06,840 --> 01:57:08,040
necessary for.
2875
01:57:08,400 --> 01:57:09,840
Fight global warming.
2876
01:57:10,170 --> 01:57:12,630
It is as important as how
much lithium we produce.
2877
01:57:12,990 --> 01:57:14,160
And that's why we talk about
2878
01:57:14,415 --> 01:57:18,478
to promote and be actors in the
development of the energy transition adjusts.
2879
01:57:19,020 --> 01:57:22,830
The energy transition that cannot be at
the expense of the environment cannot be.
2880
01:57:23,550 --> 01:57:26,940
At the expense of the communities that inhabit
the Salar de Atacama and it cannot be either.
2881
01:57:28,170 --> 01:57:30,210
Without converting part
of the profits with Ella.
2882
01:57:31,260 --> 01:57:34,050
It is nominated I need a base
quickly, I just wanted to highlight.
2883
01:57:34,560 --> 01:57:35,560
Well first.
2884
01:57:35,700 --> 01:57:37,110
Extraction of brine salt.
2885
01:57:38,010 --> 01:57:39,870
As well as national
here and very well.
2886
01:57:40,530 --> 01:57:43,410
The almunia has water and this
water evaporates during the process.
2887
01:57:44,160 --> 01:57:46,560
Productive of natural
purification that we have today.
2888
01:57:47,430 --> 01:57:48,430
And he also wanted this
2889
01:57:48,459 --> 01:57:49,700
one that only He sees badly.
2890
01:57:50,430 --> 01:57:51,430
Five percent.
2891
01:57:51,810 --> 01:57:53,340
Of the total water
rights granted
2892
01:57:53,460 --> 01:57:55,170
in the Salar de Atacama basin.
2893
01:57:56,520 --> 01:57:58,770
That of those water
rights we occupy less
2894
01:57:58,920 --> 01:58:00,690
than half, something
like eight liters per second.
2895
01:58:02,250 --> 01:58:03,250
And.
2896
01:58:03,510 --> 01:58:04,510
Other companies.
2897
01:58:04,950 --> 01:58:06,690
And particularly mining Copper.
2898
01:58:07,020 --> 01:58:09,510
For years they were the great extractors
of water in the Salar de Atacama and
2899
01:58:09,630 --> 01:58:13,890
Extranjero basin for more than twenty
years and the effects of that extraction.
2900
01:58:14,340 --> 01:58:14,880
they will see each other
2901
01:58:15,120 --> 01:58:15,570
also
2902
01:58:15,780 --> 01:58:16,780
for many more years.
2903
01:58:18,870 --> 01:58:21,900
We are a company that is dedicated
and committed to innovation.
2904
01:58:23,130 --> 01:58:26,550
We were not only the innovative
pioneers in the lithium industry
2905
01:58:26,790 --> 01:58:28,890
but we are committed
to continue innovating.
2906
01:58:30,000 --> 01:58:35,130
We have already invested we are investing more
than six hundred and fifty million dollars in the plant.
2907
01:58:35,520 --> 01:58:37,410
You have the black one
that we inaugurated last year.
2908
01:58:37,830 --> 01:58:38,310
What's wrong with it
2909
01:58:38,580 --> 01:58:39,840
you can see in the
2910
01:58:40,020 --> 01:58:41,020
photo to your right.
2911
01:58:41,760 --> 01:58:42,810
A steam thermos I adore
2912
01:58:43,080 --> 01:58:44,460
which is unique
2913
01:58:45,270 --> 01:58:47,280
It didn't exist in a
lithium plant before.
2914
01:58:47,670 --> 01:58:52,890
And whose sole purpose is to reduce the
consumption of fresh water per kilo of lithium produced.
2915
01:58:53,250 --> 01:58:55,320
And it allows us to
reduce by thirty percent.
2916
01:58:56,250 --> 01:58:58,560
In that fresh water content
in the chemical plant.
2917
01:58:59,100 --> 01:59:03,940
And on the other hand, in El Salar de Atacama we have the lithium
recovery deficiency initiative that we hope to inaugurate.
2918
01:59:04,350 --> 01:59:05,350
Later this year.
2919
01:59:05,730 --> 01:59:08,820
And whose only
objective is to be
2920
01:59:08,970 --> 01:59:10,320
more efficient in
extracting the site.
2921
01:59:10,740 --> 01:59:12,240
And you allow us without occupying water.
2922
01:59:12,570 --> 01:59:13,570
Without occupying chemicals.
2923
01:59:14,520 --> 01:59:15,780
Without pumping masses die.
2924
01:59:16,110 --> 01:59:18,839
Recover more lithium and
therefore produce more and feed
2925
01:59:19,080 --> 01:59:21,400
this chemical plant, the black
one that we inaugurated last year.
2926
01:59:23,370 --> 01:59:24,900
I already told you a little about
2927
01:59:25,200 --> 01:59:29,040
dialogue with communities and the
promotion of the environment in El convenio.
2928
01:59:29,910 --> 01:59:32,836
Collaborative mutual benefit and
sustainability with The Council of.
2929
01:59:33,173 --> 01:59:33,600
Path
2930
01:59:33,840 --> 01:59:34,019
and the and supposed of.
2931
01:59:34,165 --> 01:59:35,165
2932
01:59:36,151 --> 01:59:37,020
Five percent of the
clauses it contains
2933
01:59:37,140 --> 01:59:39,570
are for environmental
protection.
2934
01:59:40,920 --> 01:59:43,020
It is based on two
great pillars The first.
2935
01:59:43,380 --> 01:59:44,380
Is.
2936
01:59:45,600 --> 01:59:46,600
Thank you.
2937
01:59:46,680 --> 01:59:47,370
The statement of the
2938
01:59:47,580 --> 01:59:49,940
United Nations on the
rights of indigenous peoples.
2939
01:59:50,190 --> 01:59:52,200
And also The convention
about six nine deloitte.
2940
01:59:52,680 --> 01:59:58,920
We were the first company and
the first actor in Chile to recognize
2941
01:59:58,920 --> 01:59:59,920
the Atacama Town Council as
the first inhabitants of the territory.
2942
02:00:00,570 --> 02:00:01,260
And also
2943
02:00:01,500 --> 02:00:03,600
We recognize their
self-determination
2944
02:00:03,780 --> 02:00:05,160
and therefore that they can
2945
02:00:05,280 --> 02:00:06,540
absolutely autonomous
2946
02:00:06,750 --> 02:00:07,380
dispose of.
2947
02:00:07,579 --> 02:00:08,071
2948
02:00:08,460 --> 02:00:11,670
The monies we share as
part of that profit sharing.
2949
02:00:12,120 --> 02:00:14,430
Which is one of the guiding
2950
02:00:14,580 --> 02:00:14,850
principles of the
convention about nine.
2951
02:00:15,390 --> 02:00:16,440
And that's also why.
2952
02:00:17,269 --> 02:00:18,000
President
2953
02:00:18,243 --> 02:00:19,243
and.
2954
02:00:19,590 --> 02:00:20,590
The directive of the
2955
02:00:20,769 --> 02:00:21,769
council attacks years can.
2956
02:00:23,340 --> 02:00:27,300
Stand equally in front of us and
talk about environmental techniques.
2957
02:00:27,720 --> 02:00:31,080
And I see Francisco and Sergio who
are part of the council advisers who are
2958
02:00:31,375 --> 02:00:34,320
la mata calidad that leads
the legal irony environment unit.
2959
02:00:34,711 --> 02:00:37,992
And when we talk with it our
permanent work tables every month.
2960
02:00:39,270 --> 02:00:43,710
We know that we are talking to people who are
equally prepared as the companies and therefore
2961
02:00:43,980 --> 02:00:47,580
that we have to communicate
seriously and deliver all the information.
2962
02:00:47,970 --> 02:00:49,140
environmental like
2963
02:00:49,380 --> 02:00:51,140
part of the commitments
of our agreement.
2964
02:00:51,750 --> 02:00:53,524
And finally I wanted to close with.
2965
02:00:54,032 --> 02:00:56,352
A couple of things that are
very interesting for discussion.
2966
02:00:57,510 --> 02:00:59,150
We have told you about
the new era Lithium.
2967
02:00:59,430 --> 02:01:00,930
we know what
2968
02:01:01,215 --> 02:01:03,156
what has been said
has also been said
2969
02:01:03,180 --> 02:01:04,200
by the minister, the
jewel in the crown.
2970
02:01:05,040 --> 02:01:07,110
From lithium they come in
Chile to manage atacama.
2971
02:01:07,590 --> 02:01:10,430
Production can be increased
but it cannot be done in any way.
2972
02:01:10,680 --> 02:01:11,468
It has to be done
2973
02:01:11,700 --> 02:01:13,260
implementing new technologies.
2974
02:01:13,800 --> 02:01:15,240
Bringing new sources of water
2975
02:01:15,540 --> 02:01:17,340
to the salar de
cama basin that allow
2976
02:01:17,550 --> 02:01:19,860
mental technology and I'm
going to show you a little more.
2977
02:01:21,360 --> 02:01:22,650
Using renewable energy to
2978
02:01:22,770 --> 02:01:25,200
increase our own footprint.
2979
02:01:25,770 --> 02:01:26,770
Carbon.
2980
02:01:27,300 --> 02:01:27,990
we signed with
2981
02:01:28,290 --> 02:01:32,940
an agreement last year with the advancing
company that has a multi-purpose saltwater project.
2982
02:01:33,270 --> 02:01:35,340
And that will allow
us to join other actors
2983
02:01:35,550 --> 02:01:37,410
carry up to five hundred
liters per second.
2984
02:01:37,770 --> 02:01:39,780
Saltwater mother of the Atacama
2985
02:01:39,915 --> 02:01:41,156
basin implement
this new steiner.
2986
02:01:41,504 --> 02:01:42,504
Direct action.
2987
02:01:43,932 --> 02:01:46,184
This is the sheet I
wanted to close with.
2988
02:01:47,264 --> 02:01:50,300
When we talk about direct extraction
technologies, what are we talking about?
2989
02:01:50,324 --> 02:01:51,324
Talk later.
2990
02:01:51,434 --> 02:01:52,904
Of a technology that allows.
2991
02:01:53,714 --> 02:01:55,304
Take the lunches underground.
2992
02:01:56,024 --> 02:01:56,714
extract let's do
2993
02:01:56,894 --> 02:01:57,194
2994
02:01:57,494 --> 02:01:59,714
a simple image
selectively extract Lithium.
2995
02:02:00,134 --> 02:02:01,134
And return.
2996
02:02:01,274 --> 02:02:02,084
Those to die back to salary.
2997
02:02:02,264 --> 02:02:03,434
2998
02:02:04,754 --> 02:02:06,554
We know that this has
challenges, we cannot.
2999
02:02:07,004 --> 02:02:09,644
You can't hide that for
example as you can see here.
3000
02:02:10,604 --> 02:02:12,102
He the intensity.
3001
02:02:12,645 --> 02:02:14,954
Energy consumption The
consumption of fresh water.
3002
02:02:15,914 --> 02:02:17,774
Even some technology
occupy chemical.
3003
02:02:18,345 --> 02:02:19,345
Much older.
3004
02:02:19,754 --> 02:02:20,894
But we are creating.
3005
02:02:21,764 --> 02:02:23,264
We have been working
3006
02:02:23,444 --> 02:02:24,444
on all conditions for years
3007
02:02:24,536 --> 02:02:24,681
in general the conditions as
3008
02:02:24,824 --> 02:02:27,524
a company to allow us to use.
3009
02:02:27,884 --> 02:02:28,884
This technology.
3010
02:02:29,324 --> 02:02:31,814
And one of the things that cannot
be developed either is perhaps
3011
02:02:32,084 --> 02:02:32,354
a.
3012
02:02:32,954 --> 02:02:36,715
One of the things that we are working on and that
needs to be resolved is the lunch injection network.
3013
02:02:36,974 --> 02:02:38,744
We are generating the studies
3014
02:02:39,014 --> 02:02:41,324
both conceptual and
on the ground for power.
3015
02:02:42,224 --> 02:02:42,704
make sure that
3016
02:02:42,806 --> 02:02:43,094
3017
02:02:43,214 --> 02:02:44,714
injection injections
3018
02:02:44,872 --> 02:02:45,705
possible and sustainable and
3019
02:02:45,854 --> 02:02:46,854
mentally.
3020
02:02:47,054 --> 02:02:48,054
Sustainable too.
3021
02:02:49,034 --> 02:02:49,904
In order to continue
3022
02:02:50,024 --> 02:02:51,464
growing in Chile as
3023
02:02:51,644 --> 02:02:52,124
of the interpreter.
3024
02:02:52,513 --> 02:02:53,513
You.
3025
02:02:53,624 --> 02:02:54,254
Conclusions as conclusions are
3026
02:02:54,374 --> 02:02:56,374
only going to close
plus you have.
3027
02:02:56,804 --> 02:02:58,045
Resources all over the
3028
02:02:58,244 --> 02:02:59,244
world both outside and rock.
3029
02:02:59,894 --> 02:03:02,504
And we have customers
all over the world
3030
02:03:02,654 --> 02:03:03,854
with whom we not only
sell spot appreciation
3031
02:03:04,034 --> 02:03:05,744
but we have
long-term relationships.
3032
02:03:06,284 --> 02:03:07,694
We are pioneers in the
3033
02:03:07,873 --> 02:03:08,873
lithium industry in Chile.
3034
02:03:09,734 --> 02:03:11,564
Together with roe deer and we share
3035
02:03:11,774 --> 02:03:12,774
important part.
3036
02:03:12,977 --> 02:03:13,119
Of the benefits that we
3037
02:03:13,244 --> 02:03:15,434
generate in Chile both with body
3038
02:03:15,734 --> 02:03:16,904
as with communities.
3039
02:03:17,984 --> 02:03:23,504
We have already inaugurated our new plant
in La Negra and we are soon to inaugurate
3040
02:03:23,504 --> 02:03:24,504
the salar plant that will allow us to
be more efficient in lithium extraction.
3041
02:03:24,974 --> 02:03:28,064
That's what we talked about with the
new era Lithium also bringing seawater
3042
02:03:28,274 --> 02:03:29,384
renewable energy
3043
02:03:29,657 --> 02:03:30,224
and
3044
02:03:30,524 --> 02:03:32,725
seeking to implement new
technologies that allow us to
3045
02:03:32,954 --> 02:03:33,434
grow but not at any cost
3046
02:03:33,584 --> 02:03:35,824
but to be sustainable.
3047
02:03:36,284 --> 02:03:37,004
And therefore
3048
02:03:37,244 --> 02:03:38,144
We are very confident
that we are taking the
3049
02:03:38,264 --> 02:03:41,024
necessary steps to
continue contributing Chile
3050
02:03:41,264 --> 02:03:45,134
developing a responsible industry and
moving towards an adjusted energy transition.
3051
02:03:45,524 --> 02:03:48,284
Contributing sustainable
and ethical lithium to the world.
3052
02:03:48,704 --> 02:03:49,704
Thank you so much.
3053
02:03:52,634 --> 02:03:53,634
we appreciate.
3054
02:03:54,494 --> 02:03:54,644
The
3055
02:03:54,854 --> 02:03:55,424
management.
3056
02:03:55,784 --> 02:03:56,784
del sued.
3057
02:03:57,014 --> 02:03:58,014
AND.
3058
02:03:58,064 --> 02:03:59,064
I want to apply.
3059
02:03:59,205 --> 02:04:01,274
Before the commission I
3060
02:04:01,664 --> 02:04:04,064
His approval pretend the.
3061
02:04:04,604 --> 02:04:06,044
The time given that
3062
02:04:06,584 --> 02:04:09,704
We should have finished
twelve thirty but that's it.
3063
02:04:10,154 --> 02:04:14,716
And in the understanding that
there are three more exposures
3064
02:04:14,894 --> 02:04:15,894
due to bad weather we will have
thirty minutes would be asked.
3065
02:04:16,084 --> 02:04:17,084
The colleagues and
3066
02:04:17,294 --> 02:04:19,534
Authorize us then I'm going
to extend the thirty minutes.
3067
02:04:20,984 --> 02:04:21,984
Agreement for that.
3068
02:04:24,314 --> 02:04:25,994
Well, then we will
listen to the senior
3069
02:04:26,114 --> 02:04:29,035
vice president of
corporate services
3070
02:04:29,165 --> 02:04:29,797
Jose Miguel
3071
02:04:30,044 --> 02:04:30,404
munoz
3072
02:04:30,674 --> 02:04:31,674
was part.
3073
02:04:32,114 --> 02:04:32,504
have you in honor of
3074
02:04:32,684 --> 02:04:33,734
3075
02:04:33,914 --> 02:04:34,244
do.
3076
02:04:34,723 --> 02:04:35,723
To intervene.
3077
02:04:44,477 --> 02:04:44,684
Miguel.
3078
02:04:45,404 --> 02:04:45,704
Well.
3079
02:04:46,214 --> 02:04:47,214
In.
3080
02:04:47,386 --> 02:04:48,434
time benefit
3081
02:04:48,704 --> 02:04:50,474
how to tell him follow me
3082
02:04:53,504 --> 02:04:53,924
We are present in several
3083
02:04:54,074 --> 02:04:55,194
3084
02:04:55,514 --> 02:04:56,514
Business areas.
3085
02:04:57,225 --> 02:05:00,785
In the case of lithium, we have close to a
twenty percent share of the world market.
3086
02:05:01,154 --> 02:05:03,164
In The Fertilizer Vote Deal.
3087
02:05:03,614 --> 02:05:05,454
Forty-five percent
The world market.
3088
02:05:05,705 --> 02:05:07,723
Precision agriculture
Water care.
3089
02:05:08,174 --> 02:05:10,394
Reduce groundwater
pollution etc.
3090
02:05:11,662 --> 02:05:14,744
The case I have a little more than
thirty percent The world market.
3091
02:05:15,164 --> 02:05:16,364
In people's health.
3092
02:05:16,844 --> 02:05:17,984
Technology too.
3093
02:05:18,374 --> 02:05:20,024
In a number of applications like
3094
02:05:20,174 --> 02:05:20,624
3095
02:05:20,804 --> 02:05:21,914
health etc.
3096
02:05:23,024 --> 02:05:28,105
Give yourself a very small share and industrial chemicals
mainly leaves solar as cerro dominador that is allowed.
3097
02:05:28,664 --> 02:05:29,894
Technology that allows
3098
02:05:30,404 --> 02:05:33,434
Use solar energy twenty-four
hours because they are stored.
3099
02:05:35,114 --> 02:05:36,194
About the Chilean company.
3100
02:05:36,854 --> 02:05:39,044
With multiple
different investors.
3101
02:05:39,404 --> 02:05:39,853
Origin.
3102
02:05:40,364 --> 02:05:43,524
We have a project around the world, we have a
commercial presence in more than one hundred countries.
3103
02:05:44,864 --> 02:05:46,094
We are seven thousand workers.
3104
02:05:46,424 --> 02:05:49,213
Own and of the order of
eighteen thousand workers in total.
3105
02:05:50,283 --> 02:05:53,504
Another main task is in the
Tarapaca and Antofagasta region.
3106
02:05:54,254 --> 02:05:55,394
Now in particular to go.
3107
02:05:55,514 --> 02:05:55,934
3108
02:05:56,324 --> 02:06:00,804
Right to the lithium issue in our lithium development
strategy for the twenty-five years that we have been here.
3109
02:06:01,094 --> 02:06:01,694
Operating.
3110
02:06:02,084 --> 02:06:02,864
We arrived in Atacama with
a project and we bought an
3111
02:06:03,017 --> 02:06:06,974
American company from it at
that time in the year ninety-three.
3112
02:06:07,544 --> 02:06:09,764
And after a series of
investments we succeeded.
3113
02:06:10,154 --> 02:06:11,154
Produce lithium and market
3114
02:06:11,324 --> 02:06:13,044
lily of the year ninety-seven.
3115
02:06:14,054 --> 02:06:18,704
Our strategy has three major focal points
that we are interested in going deeper into.
3116
02:06:19,334 --> 02:06:21,134
The first has to go
with sustainability.
3117
02:06:21,914 --> 02:06:23,324
The second has to do with permanent
innovation to be able to develop
3118
02:06:23,444 --> 02:06:29,414
production processes, adapt technologies,
build equipment and experiences.
3119
02:06:29,894 --> 02:06:33,884
And The third and in our model is based
on a public-private relationship or that.
3120
02:06:34,244 --> 02:06:36,194
The state salar de
atacama through deer.
3121
02:06:37,004 --> 02:06:37,484
we operate
3122
02:06:37,664 --> 02:06:38,294
3123
02:06:38,564 --> 02:06:42,135
but without a doubt it is a sum of public
and private efforts that has been developed
3124
02:06:42,404 --> 02:06:43,404
twenty five years.
3125
02:06:43,454 --> 02:06:45,824
And in particular the last
five years with an effort
3126
02:06:46,124 --> 02:06:47,594
significant to warn
of the modification of
3127
02:06:47,774 --> 02:06:49,790
the contract at the
time Eduardo Eduardo
3128
02:06:49,814 --> 02:06:50,144
was
3129
02:06:50,384 --> 02:06:53,144
who led the course in the
government of president bachelet.
3130
02:06:54,644 --> 02:06:57,704
When we talk about sustainability
we talk about three big aspects
3131
02:06:57,824 --> 02:06:59,204
The first has to do with
3132
02:06:59,474 --> 02:07:00,734
how to mitigate reduce
3133
02:07:01,004 --> 02:07:03,194
The impact we generate
on the environment.
3134
02:07:03,734 --> 02:07:06,224
In particular in the Salar
de Atacama and mentioned it
3135
02:07:06,524 --> 02:07:07,524
the other company.
3136
02:07:07,664 --> 02:07:10,994
Do you want to have an extraction permit for
around one thousand seven hundred liters per second?
3137
02:07:11,294 --> 02:07:14,894
The truth is that voluntarily and we have
reduced this attraction by twenty-five percent.
3138
02:07:15,014 --> 02:07:16,724
And our commitment
to cut in half.
3139
02:07:17,924 --> 02:07:20,054
Why reduce the extraction first
3140
02:07:20,234 --> 02:07:22,154
because it is a way
of despite having
3141
02:07:22,424 --> 02:07:24,224
All environmental
permits up to date.
3142
02:07:25,484 --> 02:07:28,154
Say how we can reduce the
3143
02:07:28,274 --> 02:07:29,564
eventual impact
that can be generated
3144
02:07:29,834 --> 02:07:33,594
and on the other hand, these are resources
of all Chileans and to the extent that they
3145
02:07:33,704 --> 02:07:35,203
do not take care of their resources, they
also take care of the future of the country.
3146
02:07:35,894 --> 02:07:36,894
On the other hand
3147
02:07:37,094 --> 02:07:38,894
we have reduced
water consumption
3148
02:07:39,134 --> 02:07:40,244
continental half.
3149
02:07:41,295 --> 02:07:42,295
The last three years.
3150
02:07:42,884 --> 02:07:44,804
And that's something
we keep doing
3151
02:07:45,044 --> 02:07:47,534
We have carbon neutrality
commitments from two thousand and thirty
3152
02:07:47,804 --> 02:07:50,684
and we also have technological
initiatives in such a way that
3153
02:07:50,984 --> 02:07:51,984
to two thousand thirty
3154
02:07:52,304 --> 02:07:53,304
Can do.
3155
02:07:53,654 --> 02:07:55,934
Neutral water
application in Salon.
3156
02:07:57,974 --> 02:08:00,164
There is information that
is also very interesting
3157
02:08:00,434 --> 02:08:02,444
all extraction
this monitor online
3158
02:08:02,656 --> 02:08:02,883
this.
3159
02:08:03,284 --> 02:08:04,284
Available to any third party.
3160
02:08:04,334 --> 02:08:05,564
3161
02:08:05,984 --> 02:08:06,984
The state.
3162
02:08:07,034 --> 02:08:10,063
Some regulator or
any person can verify it.
3163
02:08:10,484 --> 02:08:11,484
Whenever.
3164
02:08:12,584 --> 02:08:17,434
And another of the things that we have seen interesting is
the construction of a permanent dialogue through the initiative.
3165
02:08:18,104 --> 02:08:20,654
Who coordinates the recipe
than a German agency.
3166
02:08:21,104 --> 02:08:24,764
And that allows the different actors
to bathe, generating a trust dialogue.
3167
02:08:25,124 --> 02:08:27,402
And little by little we will see how
we can improve the integration.
3168
02:08:28,154 --> 02:08:29,744
The second aspect sustainability
3169
02:08:29,959 --> 02:08:32,280
we very important in
our people other people.
3170
02:08:32,714 --> 02:08:35,564
And there are both in the communities
and those who work in the company.
3171
02:08:37,634 --> 02:08:40,994
What we do with our
environment with the people of our.
3172
02:08:41,539 --> 02:08:42,539
You don't have to go with one.
3173
02:08:42,794 --> 02:08:43,794
Creation.
3174
02:08:44,564 --> 02:08:47,834
Of those projects I
start ten that can be built.
3175
02:08:50,354 --> 02:08:52,424
What it is about is really
being a contribution through
3176
02:08:52,574 --> 02:08:55,664
dialogue and the construction
of a series of initiatives.
3177
02:08:56,294 --> 02:08:59,204
It was attacking fertile land that
is promoting desert agriculture.
3178
02:08:59,534 --> 02:09:00,614
promote tradition
3179
02:09:00,884 --> 02:09:01,884
that exists.
3180
02:09:02,024 --> 02:09:03,024
Initiatives like.
3181
02:09:03,254 --> 02:09:03,584
Wine and a host of others are.
3182
02:09:03,774 --> 02:09:05,084
3183
02:09:05,684 --> 02:09:06,684
Sample is.
3184
02:09:06,944 --> 02:09:08,665
Also for example the
attack woman alliance.
3185
02:09:09,404 --> 02:09:10,454
An initiative with
3186
02:09:10,904 --> 02:09:13,185
The order of fifteen hundred
campaign women with wants.
3187
02:09:13,304 --> 02:09:15,644
We develop a permanent
dialogue there is a table.
3188
02:09:16,094 --> 02:09:18,194
And also a series of
projects for the benefit
3189
02:09:18,464 --> 02:09:19,464
Women's.
3190
02:09:20,294 --> 02:09:22,214
Regarding those who
work in the company, good.
3191
02:09:22,874 --> 02:09:23,054
This
3192
02:09:23,294 --> 02:09:25,754
In mining, female
participation tends to be lower.
3193
02:09:26,114 --> 02:09:27,471
We have a.
3194
02:09:27,854 --> 02:09:30,464
Certain leadership and events
3195
02:09:30,616 --> 02:09:30,883
hundreds of those
who work in that m.
3196
02:09:31,514 --> 02:09:32,774
His wife in particular
3197
02:09:33,074 --> 02:09:34,754
in the segment of
professionals we
3198
02:09:34,813 --> 02:09:36,314
are in the order of
thirty-two percent.
3199
02:09:36,674 --> 02:09:38,834
That is much more attractive.
3200
02:09:40,634 --> 02:09:41,384
carry women
3201
02:09:41,623 --> 02:09:42,623
areas in the shifts have
their complexities but we
3202
02:09:42,674 --> 02:09:45,675
have a series starts day
and without a doubt we are
3203
02:09:45,854 --> 02:09:46,994
strongly committed.
3204
02:09:47,354 --> 02:09:48,554
With that progress.
3205
02:09:49,694 --> 02:09:51,284
We also have a lot of presence.
3206
02:09:51,764 --> 02:09:52,964
workers who live
3207
02:09:53,204 --> 02:09:54,584
and work in the same region.
3208
02:09:55,784 --> 02:10:01,064
The third gown, sustainability,
has to do with the contribution that
3209
02:10:01,064 --> 02:10:01,664
all our products make to the
development of sustainable industries.
3210
02:10:01,784 --> 02:10:02,444
around the world.
3211
02:10:02,774 --> 02:10:05,535
And without a doubt the extent that this
lawsuit enters as in the case of lithium.
3212
02:10:05,774 --> 02:10:08,084
The power to abort an
additional hundred thousand tons
3213
02:10:08,354 --> 02:10:09,354
It allows.
3214
02:10:09,434 --> 02:10:11,384
The last two years allowed.
3215
02:10:11,714 --> 02:10:13,094
Sustain growth.
3216
02:10:13,424 --> 02:10:15,014
Of electromobility.
3217
02:10:16,664 --> 02:10:21,344
The second aspect, as well as sustainability,
has to do with innovation in much of what we do.
3218
02:10:22,424 --> 02:10:24,374
It is a development
that is being built
3219
02:10:24,644 --> 02:10:26,024
year year from.
3220
02:10:26,714 --> 02:10:28,634
The applied research
that we carry out.
3221
02:10:30,374 --> 02:10:31,141
How we do it, what is that there is a
large expert team, there are two hundred
3222
02:10:31,254 --> 02:10:36,044
researchers, two hundred people dedicated
to the development process, everything
3223
02:10:36,044 --> 02:10:37,484
Full time company worker.
3224
02:10:38,924 --> 02:10:42,125
Many of them have postgraduate
studies in different doctoral specialties.
3225
02:10:42,614 --> 02:10:43,934
So research will feel.
3226
02:10:44,354 --> 02:10:46,964
Naturally coordination is
done with the local university.
3227
02:10:47,324 --> 02:10:49,444
Meet in Antofagasta, the
Catholic University of the
3228
02:10:49,514 --> 02:10:51,674
North, but also with research
centers around the world.
3229
02:10:52,964 --> 02:10:56,804
The second thing is
that we have a strategic
3230
02:10:56,924 --> 02:10:57,924
view of twenty-five
years of experience.
3231
02:10:58,094 --> 02:11:00,344
A high standard research team.
3232
02:11:00,704 --> 02:11:03,374
Applied that seek to improve
the quality of our product.
3233
02:11:03,856 --> 02:11:04,856
The fact of having
3234
02:11:04,964 --> 02:11:06,408
battery grade both carbon
3235
02:11:06,520 --> 02:11:06,614
He.
3236
02:11:07,304 --> 02:11:08,594
As you see lithium hydrogen.
3237
02:11:09,284 --> 02:11:12,840
Really a product that a
few years ago was not
3238
02:11:12,864 --> 02:11:13,874
demanded by the market,
probably what is sold today
3239
02:11:14,054 --> 02:11:15,054
between five years it will
3240
02:11:15,224 --> 02:11:16,604
not be selling either because
3241
02:11:16,844 --> 02:11:18,134
the quality requirements.
3242
02:11:18,974 --> 02:11:19,974
For.
3243
02:11:20,444 --> 02:11:21,704
And in order to achieve all
3244
02:11:21,854 --> 02:11:22,994
this we have budgets that.
3245
02:11:23,384 --> 02:11:25,024
For us at least they are and
3246
02:11:25,200 --> 02:11:26,234
therefore having dollars a year
3247
02:11:26,504 --> 02:11:27,584
intended for research
3248
02:11:27,854 --> 02:11:29,114
development of these processes.
3249
02:11:30,134 --> 02:11:31,724
There are plenty of
other investments.
3250
02:11:32,084 --> 02:11:33,284
What to materialize
3251
02:11:33,853 --> 02:11:35,714
Two billion dollars
the next few years.
3252
02:11:36,254 --> 02:11:37,454
To materialize
3253
02:11:37,574 --> 02:11:38,574
your this initiative.
3254
02:11:39,764 --> 02:11:40,364
and there is
3255
02:11:40,604 --> 02:11:45,374
an initiative called Salar Futuro and in the background
is how to develop both direct extraction technologies
3256
02:11:45,644 --> 02:11:46,274
and others
3257
02:11:46,544 --> 02:11:47,804
a combination of energy
3258
02:11:48,050 --> 02:11:49,184
of technology
3259
02:11:49,484 --> 02:11:52,574
in such a way that at two thousand
and thirty we can really have a process
3260
02:11:52,784 --> 02:11:53,354
delirium
3261
02:11:53,564 --> 02:11:54,944
make it neutral water.
3262
02:11:56,544 --> 02:11:56,664
Of.
3263
02:11:57,324 --> 02:12:00,924
That technology development what is
happening now and variety pilot experience
3264
02:12:01,164 --> 02:12:01,764
to scale
3265
02:12:02,004 --> 02:12:03,004
small.
3266
02:12:03,354 --> 02:12:04,374
And we have access
3267
02:12:04,554 --> 02:12:05,554
without a doubt the best.
3268
02:12:06,234 --> 02:12:07,974
Sources of
knowledge of the world.
3269
02:12:09,115 --> 02:12:11,184
Third are the results
and the creation of value.
3270
02:12:12,444 --> 02:12:12,804
Well
3271
02:12:13,074 --> 02:12:15,324
this public or private
alliance has allowed
3272
02:12:15,534 --> 02:12:16,254
maximize revenue generation
3273
02:12:16,442 --> 02:12:17,754
3274
02:12:17,994 --> 02:12:19,494
particularly the two
thousand and twenty-two.
3275
02:12:20,544 --> 02:12:21,954
The income for the
3276
02:12:22,104 --> 02:12:23,104
state was very important.
3277
02:12:23,484 --> 02:12:27,174
And all this is achieved in important part
because we managed to triple production.
3278
02:12:27,714 --> 02:12:29,914
We went from fifty thousand tons
to one hundred and fifty thousand.
3279
02:12:30,474 --> 02:12:33,144
And the average that one has more
production can take advantage of the boom.
3280
02:12:33,504 --> 02:12:34,734
That price was generated.
3281
02:12:35,034 --> 02:12:36,054
The two thousand dress.
3282
02:12:36,564 --> 02:12:38,184
And we continue to work on that,
3283
02:12:38,334 --> 02:12:39,654
we continue to
deepen our ability to
3284
02:12:39,744 --> 02:12:40,494
produce hydrogen action
3285
02:12:40,704 --> 02:12:40,974
uncle
3286
02:12:41,244 --> 02:12:42,263
in Chile we already have leisure
3287
02:12:42,415 --> 02:12:43,164
3288
02:12:43,404 --> 02:12:44,754
in a good proportion but
3289
02:12:44,994 --> 02:12:48,024
We see that flexibility and demand
in the World Cup is important.
3290
02:12:48,354 --> 02:12:50,394
We continue to perfect and
3291
02:12:50,514 --> 02:12:51,744
grow the refining
capacity in Chile.
3292
02:12:53,394 --> 02:12:55,584
Chile, a country with
great refining capacity
3293
02:12:55,854 --> 02:12:57,264
Mainly follow me on The
3294
02:12:57,401 --> 02:12:58,401
Lithium Hydrogen Case.
3295
02:12:58,644 --> 02:13:00,205
Both company in The
case The championship.
3296
02:13:00,834 --> 02:13:01,134
and we continue
3297
02:13:01,284 --> 02:13:02,934
to accompany that
3298
02:13:03,114 --> 02:13:04,114
growth.
3299
02:13:04,644 --> 02:13:09,654
And The third aspect and significant
days for us is the construction
3300
02:13:09,654 --> 02:13:10,980
of a public-private alliance
for these twenty-five years.
3301
02:13:11,004 --> 02:13:13,824
That it was perfected at the end of two thousand
and seventeen of two thousand and eighteen
3302
02:13:14,094 --> 02:13:15,414
and that certainly serves.
3303
02:13:16,044 --> 02:13:18,084
Base experience or elements that
3304
02:13:18,294 --> 02:13:21,294
they may be included in
future policy evaluations.
3305
02:13:22,644 --> 02:13:23,644
The first that.
3306
02:13:24,084 --> 02:13:24,624
In this
3307
02:13:24,924 --> 02:13:28,224
honest alliance mechanism The
3308
02:13:28,394 --> 02:13:29,394
state continues to
maintain ownership of.
3309
02:13:30,264 --> 02:13:32,754
From the resource suffering
significant very important.
3310
02:13:33,084 --> 02:13:34,374
And the lease
3311
02:13:34,644 --> 02:13:36,624
you only to operate to produce.
3312
02:13:37,314 --> 02:13:39,804
And there is an actress
and a fee structure.
3313
02:13:40,134 --> 02:13:40,584
What favors
3314
02:13:40,734 --> 02:13:41,734
3315
02:13:41,814 --> 02:13:42,414
The fact that the state
collects a good amount of
3316
02:13:42,609 --> 02:13:47,514
resources indicates the risks
involved in investing in society.
3317
02:13:48,689 --> 02:13:50,274
say virtually no
3318
02:13:50,484 --> 02:13:51,864
take the regio investment.
3319
02:13:52,254 --> 02:13:54,354
What to keep simple
new vitoria complex.
3320
02:13:55,224 --> 02:13:56,814
In general do anything.
3321
02:13:57,204 --> 02:13:58,044
And we as companies
3322
02:13:58,164 --> 02:13:59,784
and we were able to
3323
02:14:00,024 --> 02:14:01,024
increase.
3324
02:14:01,213 --> 02:14:01,883
It means day.
3325
02:14:02,184 --> 02:14:03,184
The production.
3326
02:14:04,914 --> 02:14:09,024
Of the order of three thousand three hundred thousand
dollars despite the fact that it was five billion dollars.
3327
02:14:09,384 --> 02:14:12,924
Whatever accompanies the tax wagon and
contributes to the state a number that we want
3328
02:14:13,194 --> 02:14:14,194
fills us with pride.
3329
02:14:14,904 --> 02:14:18,319
Of these fraction to course
plus the regional contributions
3330
02:14:18,535 --> 02:14:19,535
local governments.
3331
02:14:19,704 --> 02:14:21,585
Where The order of three
thousand three hundred million.
3332
02:14:22,314 --> 02:14:25,224
Interesting from our perspective
is that two-thirds of that
3333
02:14:25,434 --> 02:14:27,984
They are basically explained
by the ability to grow.
3334
02:14:28,584 --> 02:14:29,034
I mean.
3335
02:14:29,604 --> 02:14:33,954
Two thousand and ten certain when this public
or private policy was generated in the modification
3336
02:14:34,254 --> 02:14:36,053
incentives to invest
were generated.
3337
02:14:36,384 --> 02:14:38,364
We invested and
made production grow
3338
02:14:38,664 --> 02:14:40,945
and therefore a little more
than two billion dollars.
3339
02:14:42,384 --> 02:14:43,384
It's the time.
3340
02:14:44,696 --> 02:14:45,777
two billion dollars
3341
02:14:46,014 --> 02:14:48,474
or scene to the
response that the state
3342
02:14:48,714 --> 02:14:49,714
receive with.
3343
02:14:50,124 --> 02:14:51,504
we are compromising
3344
02:14:51,804 --> 02:14:52,134
He.
3345
02:14:52,464 --> 02:14:53,544
The increase in production.
3346
02:14:53,964 --> 02:14:56,604
And the other thing that there
is a territorial focus is true that as
3347
02:14:56,904 --> 02:14:58,554
well said the expert.
3348
02:14:58,914 --> 02:14:59,961
There is a discussion of
3349
02:15:00,112 --> 02:15:00,233
3350
02:15:00,414 --> 02:15:01,414
No passing.
3351
02:15:01,464 --> 02:15:02,754
By the budget law but.
3352
02:15:03,118 --> 02:15:05,094
The ability to
decentralize is important.
3353
02:15:05,664 --> 02:15:07,254
The ability to regionalize
3354
02:15:07,494 --> 02:15:09,084
generate significant resources.
3355
02:15:09,414 --> 02:15:10,464
In the case of
3356
02:15:10,794 --> 02:15:13,014
Two thousand twenty-two
resources arriving in the region.
3357
02:15:13,644 --> 02:15:14,034
They are a little
3358
02:15:14,154 --> 02:15:15,154
older than him.
3359
02:15:15,487 --> 02:15:15,578
From Antofagasta to say an
3360
02:15:15,723 --> 02:15:18,354
important amount of resources.
3361
02:15:18,714 --> 02:15:19,914
The same to the municipalities.
3362
02:15:21,024 --> 02:15:22,974
There are resources that are allocated
3363
02:15:23,214 --> 02:15:25,523
to the indigenous community
and research and development.
3364
02:15:26,694 --> 02:15:28,614
And to finish some reflections.
3365
02:15:30,144 --> 02:15:32,664
About what things
can be enhanced.
3366
02:15:33,054 --> 02:15:37,944
The first thing that there is an interesting experience in
these twenty-five years in the case of the other company.
3367
02:15:38,304 --> 02:15:39,304
Still more years.
3368
02:15:40,164 --> 02:15:43,134
There are elements that can be
explored and can serve as input
3369
02:15:43,344 --> 02:15:44,344
when it comes to building a
3370
02:15:44,394 --> 02:15:45,564
3371
02:15:45,744 --> 02:15:46,763
new version.
3372
02:15:47,634 --> 02:15:49,824
The other thing is that the
investments that are promoted
3373
02:15:50,094 --> 02:15:52,434
they should deepen
the sustainability model.
3374
02:15:53,424 --> 02:15:54,084
Exists
3375
02:15:54,294 --> 02:15:55,294
Chile and in the region.
3376
02:15:55,764 --> 02:15:57,744
Enough human capital experience.
3377
02:15:58,074 --> 02:16:00,862
You have to take advantage
hopefully many people are angry.
3378
02:16:01,169 --> 02:16:02,169
Institutions that have all that.
3379
02:16:02,244 --> 02:16:03,294
3380
02:16:04,914 --> 02:16:05,544
Ability.
3381
02:16:05,874 --> 02:16:06,234
And where you can
3382
02:16:06,414 --> 02:16:06,744
3383
02:16:06,864 --> 02:16:10,344
deepen the look at the territories
the region choice in decentralization.
3384
02:16:10,824 --> 02:16:15,174
Plus a strong public-private link without
a doubt Lithium will be able to continue.
3385
02:16:15,534 --> 02:16:17,495
An element that contributes to
the development of the country.
3386
02:16:17,754 --> 02:16:18,754
Many hours.
3387
02:16:21,354 --> 02:16:22,354
we appreciate the
3388
02:16:22,464 --> 02:16:22,644
3389
02:16:22,824 --> 02:16:23,457
frustration.
3390
02:16:23,795 --> 02:16:24,295
would be the
3391
02:16:24,503 --> 02:16:24,984
a trace representation.
3392
02:16:25,104 --> 02:16:26,514
3393
02:16:27,774 --> 02:16:28,374
Now that we want
3394
02:16:28,761 --> 02:16:29,761
That.
3395
02:16:30,024 --> 02:16:33,024
He says that they estimate that they
knew of the time the staff increases
3396
02:16:33,262 --> 02:16:33,863
summon and
3397
02:16:34,134 --> 02:16:35,134
way time.
3398
02:16:35,364 --> 02:16:35,724
Minutes
3399
02:16:35,934 --> 02:16:37,014
as, by the way,
also the incorporation
3400
02:16:37,134 --> 02:16:39,294
of women and
draws the attention of
3401
02:16:39,534 --> 02:16:41,304
that all rep even.
3402
02:16:41,727 --> 02:16:42,727
AND.
3403
02:16:42,894 --> 02:16:45,294
The executive thing won
other animal species not.
3404
02:16:46,014 --> 02:16:47,014
There is a.
3405
02:16:48,714 --> 02:16:50,064
We wait expectantly for me.
3406
02:16:50,814 --> 02:16:52,254
and then we change
3407
02:16:52,464 --> 02:16:54,624
it's good to have
the name then the.
3408
02:16:55,224 --> 02:16:58,614
President and founder of the
international panela lithium chamber.
3409
02:17:00,414 --> 02:17:00,744
That she is she
3410
02:17:01,074 --> 02:17:02,074
Present.
3411
02:17:02,484 --> 02:17:02,754
ok continuing then
3412
02:17:02,874 --> 02:17:03,684
3413
02:17:03,805 --> 02:17:05,724
the interventions I would like.
3414
02:17:06,114 --> 02:17:10,195
Give him The use of the
floor deliver him The use of the
3415
02:17:10,374 --> 02:17:11,994
floor the code representative
following operations Don Guillermo.
3416
02:17:13,734 --> 02:17:14,734
Do you have.
3417
02:17:23,034 --> 02:17:26,274
Colleague exhibitors lady
and gentleman Good afternoon.
3418
02:17:27,744 --> 02:17:34,044
Obviously, a cotelco within its own mining company that adds up to
around one million two hundred thousand hectares of exploration.
3419
02:17:34,524 --> 02:17:35,004
We had our own.
3420
02:17:35,184 --> 02:17:35,574
3421
02:17:36,174 --> 02:17:36,564
Lithium.
3422
02:17:36,924 --> 02:17:38,905
The others are in Ben
3423
02:17:39,006 --> 02:17:40,006
Ali's room and never.
3424
02:17:40,464 --> 02:17:43,164
We are already full with the
exploration in our others and dodgy.
3425
02:17:43,916 --> 02:17:44,916
AND.
3426
02:17:44,994 --> 02:17:47,064
Where am I going to tell
you restless we agreed.
3427
02:17:47,407 --> 02:17:50,364
We are in the basic stage
of advanced monitoring.
3428
02:17:51,384 --> 02:17:53,094
We have had very good
3429
02:17:53,214 --> 02:17:54,834
results but we don't know yet.
3430
02:17:55,524 --> 02:17:59,544
The value because that comes with
pumping tests that I will explain below.
3431
02:17:59,964 --> 02:18:01,674
And we are at that
stage right now.
3432
02:18:03,144 --> 02:18:04,284
But in order to get
3433
02:18:04,524 --> 02:18:04,677
It has arrived,
that we have had to
3434
02:18:04,822 --> 02:18:07,674
go through since
the year two thousand
3435
02:18:07,824 --> 02:18:09,084
sixteen to date.
3436
02:18:09,716 --> 02:18:10,716
These process.
3437
02:18:12,025 --> 02:18:15,504
My sixteen not true
governance of the looms.
3438
02:18:16,315 --> 02:18:17,373
A little later he
passed the militia
3439
02:18:17,514 --> 02:18:19,704
and became the management.
3440
02:18:20,004 --> 02:18:22,134
From the monitoring
committee The lithium project.
3441
02:18:22,974 --> 02:18:25,044
Then we have directory approves.
3442
02:18:25,734 --> 02:18:28,614
In the regulations that we had
hanging, it approves the strategy
3443
02:18:28,824 --> 02:18:31,434
where we go to The theme
of the lithium profession.
3444
02:18:32,004 --> 02:18:33,774
Permissions are requested at
3445
02:18:34,075 --> 02:18:35,075
m.
3446
02:18:35,754 --> 02:18:37,224
The topic of seo came up
3447
02:18:37,494 --> 02:18:38,494
I speak to the minister
3448
02:18:38,664 --> 02:18:41,124
and the search process for
3449
02:18:41,364 --> 02:18:42,054
untrue
3450
02:18:42,264 --> 02:18:43,264
partners.
3451
02:18:43,314 --> 02:18:47,754
The permits are obtained,
we continue with the creation
3452
02:18:47,906 --> 02:18:48,624
of the subsidiary Marín
Chunga spoils the interior of the
3453
02:18:48,834 --> 02:18:50,154
He was from the corporation.
3454
02:18:50,814 --> 02:18:54,264
The directory and where
3455
02:18:54,444 --> 02:18:55,444
is done for that reason.
3456
02:18:55,584 --> 02:18:56,744
We reached an agreement you pay
3457
02:18:56,988 --> 02:18:57,988
This search.
3458
02:18:58,224 --> 02:18:59,224
Of partners.
3459
02:18:59,394 --> 02:19:00,394
And we continue.
3460
02:19:00,864 --> 02:19:02,964
I was already doing an exploration.
3461
02:19:03,624 --> 02:19:05,784
Mary chunga has a
special situation normally the
3462
02:19:05,964 --> 02:19:09,594
exploration we go to an
environmental impact statement
3463
02:19:09,834 --> 02:19:12,684
but given the proximity to
the national park it crosses.
3464
02:19:13,044 --> 02:19:14,664
If we enter with a day
3465
02:19:14,934 --> 02:19:16,764
to the scanning process.
3466
02:19:17,304 --> 02:19:18,304
Today.
3467
02:19:19,019 --> 02:19:20,904
We are already with all permissions
3468
02:19:21,114 --> 02:19:25,674
with all the satisfactory responses
to both the pertinence query
3469
02:19:25,944 --> 02:19:26,514
as
3470
02:19:26,754 --> 02:19:27,414
everything that
3471
02:19:27,654 --> 02:19:28,164
has allowed us in the region
3472
02:19:28,314 --> 02:19:31,764
my national
environmental assets.
3473
02:19:32,154 --> 02:19:33,154
All the female permissions
3474
02:19:33,204 --> 02:19:35,184
do not order and we are already
3475
02:19:35,424 --> 02:19:38,304
today from damage
twenty-two to date.
3476
02:19:38,724 --> 02:19:42,894
With the development in the exploration
campaign we are with three teams drilling.
3477
02:19:44,394 --> 02:19:47,934
They drilled salt flats, it is not simple,
it is much more complex than a mine
3478
02:19:48,204 --> 02:19:48,684
normal.
3479
02:19:49,044 --> 02:19:50,044
Because.
3480
02:19:50,424 --> 02:19:52,374
A salt flat has its own
dynamics, putting a
3481
02:19:52,494 --> 02:19:54,744
team together is
immense, it does not sink
3482
02:19:55,044 --> 02:19:57,383
I can say it is easy The
weight of the machine.
3483
02:19:57,834 --> 02:20:00,414
Therefore you have to
do things above the wild.
3484
02:20:00,864 --> 02:20:02,184
They don't deal a lot of damage.
3485
02:20:02,305 --> 02:20:02,694
3486
02:20:03,014 --> 02:20:03,654
Al rooms.
3487
02:20:04,014 --> 02:20:07,794
In any case, the room has a life of its
own and that in a few months and a year.
3488
02:20:08,184 --> 02:20:08,634
It disappears because
3489
02:20:08,814 --> 02:20:10,374
3490
02:20:11,004 --> 02:20:12,004
The room works
inside this regulation
3491
02:20:12,077 --> 02:20:15,114
of the capital
investment system.
3492
02:20:15,864 --> 02:20:19,224
Each project instilled competes
with many other projects.
3493
02:20:19,854 --> 02:20:21,384
And lithium is no stranger is.
3494
02:20:23,004 --> 02:20:24,204
Our projects
3495
02:20:24,414 --> 02:20:27,804
today we are handling eighty
million dollars in exploration projects.
3496
02:20:28,524 --> 02:20:30,504
Lithium this year
will spend eleven.
3497
02:20:31,363 --> 02:20:31,759
Of the eleven million.
3498
02:20:31,884 --> 02:20:32,884
3499
02:20:33,114 --> 02:20:36,354
Which is going to give us a total sum of
twenty-three million cumulative what many.
3500
02:20:36,742 --> 02:20:37,764
And we are in this
basic monitoring stage,
3501
02:20:37,914 --> 02:20:41,394
we have raised an
evolution or valorization
3502
02:20:41,694 --> 02:20:42,694
the basic tracking progresses.
3503
02:20:42,744 --> 02:20:43,254
3504
02:20:43,764 --> 02:20:44,304
We are.
3505
02:20:44,664 --> 02:20:46,374
Thinking of ending in May with
3506
02:20:46,644 --> 02:20:47,644
untrue.
3507
02:20:47,934 --> 02:20:48,934
Pumping management
with Pumping Obama
3508
02:20:48,976 --> 02:20:53,574
may know how much
we can get out of a lunch
3509
02:20:53,874 --> 02:20:55,314
and there we just have a value
3510
02:20:55,614 --> 02:20:56,614
today.
3511
02:20:56,664 --> 02:20:58,614
We have drilled, we
had a very good level
3512
02:20:58,801 --> 02:21:01,884
and a half that we
more or less thought but
3513
02:21:02,004 --> 02:21:03,504
in exploration and that is
3514
02:21:03,624 --> 02:21:04,974
the essence of exploration.
3515
02:21:05,454 --> 02:21:07,554
We found a new deeper level.
3516
02:21:07,884 --> 02:21:09,744
With very good and older and.
3517
02:21:10,734 --> 02:21:13,494
Milligrams polygrams
per liter of lithium
3518
02:21:13,794 --> 02:21:14,994
that we're going to have
3519
02:21:15,052 --> 02:21:16,073
seen in The Business Model.
3520
02:21:16,404 --> 02:21:17,404
Thus.
3521
02:21:17,938 --> 02:21:18,938
He.
3522
02:21:19,044 --> 02:21:20,844
Dodgy Mary theme.
3523
02:21:21,204 --> 02:21:22,404
We are going to have
3524
02:21:22,554 --> 02:21:22,944
to start attacking it
3525
02:21:23,092 --> 02:21:23,634
future.
3526
02:21:23,994 --> 02:21:25,254
Either here is one
3527
02:21:25,554 --> 02:21:30,774
location we have two accesses from our Salvador
division that cooperative where we have facilities.
3528
02:21:31,464 --> 02:21:32,464
They know well.
3529
02:21:32,604 --> 02:21:33,141
Through
3530
02:21:33,264 --> 02:21:33,564
3531
02:21:33,776 --> 02:21:34,776
true of.
3532
02:21:34,945 --> 02:21:37,824
Highlands passing
through Bahamas
3533
02:21:37,970 --> 02:21:38,970
penal chamber is
called no or copy.
3534
02:21:39,354 --> 02:21:40,164
Climbing up the
3535
02:21:40,345 --> 02:21:41,514
international board.
3536
02:21:41,916 --> 02:21:42,294
TRUE
3537
02:21:42,594 --> 02:21:43,104
going
3538
02:21:43,374 --> 02:21:43,884
by
3539
02:21:44,097 --> 02:21:45,369
the slope knows you.
3540
02:21:45,891 --> 02:21:46,944
I show we arrive at certain.
3541
02:21:47,143 --> 02:21:47,544
3542
02:21:47,929 --> 02:21:48,929
When salting we can use.
3543
02:21:48,954 --> 02:21:49,496
3544
02:21:49,824 --> 02:21:51,834
Those two accesses
we normally use.
3545
02:21:52,254 --> 02:21:52,494
The
3546
02:21:52,734 --> 02:21:53,004
cookies.
3547
02:21:53,725 --> 02:21:53,964
The speed of arrival.
3548
02:21:54,114 --> 02:21:55,134
3549
02:21:55,794 --> 02:21:58,404
Now The plan we have.
3550
02:21:59,808 --> 02:22:02,358
I have just explored four
thousand one hundred meters.
3551
02:22:02,748 --> 02:22:03,978
Ninety kilometers of physics
3552
02:22:04,167 --> 02:22:06,318
that is not true
is that physics.
3553
02:22:06,648 --> 02:22:11,208
In the first thing that is done anomaly
after the anomaly contagions are checked
3554
02:22:11,508 --> 02:22:12,048
And be.
3555
02:22:12,468 --> 02:22:16,038
Recognize then the result of the
3556
02:22:16,188 --> 02:22:18,528
amount of lithium
that we have inside.
3557
02:22:19,008 --> 02:22:22,158
But one treats perfumes
and the strata have different.
3558
02:22:22,788 --> 02:22:24,168
Qualities one has only
3559
02:22:24,318 --> 02:22:26,418
water others have salmo era.
3560
02:22:26,958 --> 02:22:27,318
A.
3561
02:22:27,755 --> 02:22:28,018
A
3562
02:22:28,248 --> 02:22:33,257
aquifers is water within a type of goose
that we have characterized in detail.
3563
02:22:33,708 --> 02:22:37,217
Almost the periodic table we have to
analyze because we have to give an answer
3564
02:22:37,458 --> 02:22:39,648
Not only to the
business but also.
3565
02:22:40,128 --> 02:22:43,968
Communities social issues or ideal
and great risk of any mining project.
3566
02:22:44,748 --> 02:22:45,078
The
3567
02:22:45,288 --> 02:22:46,548
social license.
3568
02:22:47,028 --> 02:22:52,008
And for that we have to capture capture and
capture of information and that is where we are today.
3569
02:22:53,448 --> 02:22:57,408
With good results, you can see
where we are improving on the east side.
3570
02:22:58,308 --> 02:23:02,058
We have three teams installed, I was
already starting with the pumping can
3571
02:23:02,298 --> 02:23:05,478
and the idea in this that until Gandhi I
do not connect I am already finishing.
3572
02:23:05,868 --> 02:23:06,284
The idea of.
3573
02:23:06,809 --> 02:23:07,368
May
3574
02:23:07,668 --> 02:23:10,968
already have the uncertain
results of the pumping tests.
3575
02:23:12,048 --> 02:23:13,128
are running
3576
02:23:13,366 --> 02:23:15,708
the test where or is he
going to tell me how much.
3577
02:23:16,112 --> 02:23:16,788
The pillows I am able
3578
02:23:16,908 --> 02:23:17,478
3579
02:23:17,668 --> 02:23:17,832
of
3580
02:23:18,108 --> 02:23:18,798
stand out
3581
02:23:19,067 --> 02:23:21,138
of this aquifers the certain
3582
02:23:21,318 --> 02:23:22,368
psalm was in your mouth
3583
02:23:22,668 --> 02:23:24,926
and they can dimension then
3584
02:23:25,158 --> 02:23:26,158
The value.
3585
02:23:27,443 --> 02:23:27,768
Yeah.
3586
02:23:28,158 --> 02:23:29,298
We have a business.
3587
02:23:29,808 --> 02:23:32,298
And how are we going to
continue with the business model?
3588
02:23:32,598 --> 02:23:34,068
but undoubtedly ours.
3589
02:23:34,788 --> 02:23:37,458
President live She has
pointed it out in the dam.
3590
02:23:37,848 --> 02:23:38,848
The idea is that he
3591
02:23:39,046 --> 02:23:39,618
Articulated cancer.
3592
02:23:39,738 --> 02:23:40,908
3593
02:23:41,238 --> 02:23:41,988
Toward
3594
02:23:42,228 --> 02:23:45,378
a public private project
3595
02:23:45,648 --> 02:23:46,278
where.
3596
02:23:46,668 --> 02:23:47,668
Expert disability entered.
3597
02:23:47,774 --> 02:23:48,774
3598
02:23:49,308 --> 02:23:50,718
We place too.
3599
02:23:51,888 --> 02:23:54,168
Engineering and
3600
02:23:54,318 --> 02:23:54,888
Exploration Expertise
3601
02:23:55,158 --> 02:23:59,418
but the mining itself and the man who
mentioned the above administers it The principle.
3602
02:24:00,168 --> 02:24:01,668
We are in that
state and the results
3603
02:24:01,818 --> 02:24:03,918
are promising,
they are very good.
3604
02:24:04,158 --> 02:24:05,158
thus.
3605
02:24:05,868 --> 02:24:09,036
We are quite calm and
3606
02:24:09,168 --> 02:24:09,468
happy with the results to date.
3607
02:24:10,128 --> 02:24:11,128
Thank you so much.
3608
02:24:13,998 --> 02:24:15,168
Much grace.
3609
02:24:17,148 --> 02:24:18,378
Sorry Don Guillermo nine.
3610
02:24:19,188 --> 02:24:21,077
And to define slide then.
3611
02:24:21,378 --> 02:24:22,378
This.
3612
02:24:22,638 --> 02:24:24,768
And exhibitions we want to invite.
3613
02:24:25,098 --> 02:24:27,133
To the general manager
Don Cristóbal García.
3614
02:24:28,218 --> 02:24:30,198
And in representation
of way salt white.
3615
02:24:33,558 --> 02:24:34,997
Welcome and you
have the balance.
3616
02:24:40,488 --> 02:24:41,488
Regard.
3617
02:24:54,078 --> 02:24:55,078
Because.
3618
02:24:56,838 --> 02:25:00,558
Chairman of the committee, senators,
thank you very much for this invitation.
3619
02:25:01,788 --> 02:25:03,168
I'm going to start the shot I want.
3620
02:25:03,528 --> 02:25:03,888
I think I want to
3621
02:25:04,038 --> 02:25:05,267
rescue two things
3622
02:25:05,448 --> 02:25:06,048
one
3623
02:25:06,318 --> 02:25:07,818
it's a message.
3624
02:25:08,178 --> 02:25:08,928
That I Senator Castro.
3625
02:25:09,078 --> 02:25:10,078
3626
02:25:10,638 --> 02:25:11,638
Time.
3627
02:25:11,718 --> 02:25:12,858
Time is relevant.
3628
02:25:13,578 --> 02:25:16,878
And the second is what the
president of the commission said.
3629
02:25:19,338 --> 02:25:20,778
Agreements require.
3630
02:25:21,348 --> 02:25:21,948
First.
3631
02:25:22,278 --> 02:25:23,388
Have a greater good.
3632
02:25:24,048 --> 02:25:25,048
Ahead that is The country
3633
02:25:25,188 --> 02:25:26,898
The good of the country.
3634
02:25:27,618 --> 02:25:28,488
And that implies that
3635
02:25:28,608 --> 02:25:30,168
we have to be capable.
3636
02:25:30,798 --> 02:25:31,338
As companies and as a state.
3637
02:25:31,488 --> 02:25:33,228
3638
02:25:33,980 --> 02:25:34,980
In giving in to certain
3639
02:25:35,088 --> 02:25:37,244
points late in form.
3640
02:25:37,777 --> 02:25:37,898
Of.
3641
02:25:38,208 --> 02:25:39,647
Enter these account points.
3642
02:25:40,008 --> 02:25:41,008
Because.
3643
02:25:43,518 --> 02:25:44,688
From this point of view.
3644
02:25:45,678 --> 02:25:46,757
the theme of time
3645
02:25:46,968 --> 02:25:47,968
Lithium now.
3646
02:25:50,088 --> 02:25:52,308
The value of the
fundamental opportunity.
3647
02:25:53,148 --> 02:25:55,008
And we sincerely hope.
3648
02:25:55,578 --> 02:25:57,258
We have discussed
it with the minister.
3649
02:25:59,748 --> 02:26:01,698
That the national
lithium policy.
3650
02:26:02,958 --> 02:26:03,958
Pick up.
3651
02:26:04,278 --> 02:26:05,802
This opportunity value.
3652
02:26:07,218 --> 02:26:11,268
Today, start a new project.
Lithium will demonstrate it here.
3653
02:26:13,234 --> 02:26:14,234
With the.
3654
02:26:14,508 --> 02:26:15,708
Subject that takes a long time.
3655
02:26:16,368 --> 02:26:17,368
Because.
3656
02:26:17,598 --> 02:26:18,138
They may be.
3657
02:26:18,528 --> 02:26:20,508
Six seven eight up to ten years.
3658
02:26:21,438 --> 02:26:22,608
Lithium is today.
3659
02:26:23,177 --> 02:26:25,006
We have the opportunities
3660
02:26:25,158 --> 02:26:25,698
we have today.
3661
02:26:26,178 --> 02:26:27,648
Today I want to show you.
3662
02:26:28,038 --> 02:26:29,038
After.
3663
02:26:29,568 --> 02:26:32,988
Submissions from probably the two
largest crime companies in the world.
3664
02:26:33,888 --> 02:26:34,888
The vision.
3665
02:26:35,358 --> 02:26:35,898
Of.
3666
02:26:36,228 --> 02:26:37,728
The most advanced project.
3667
02:26:39,048 --> 02:26:41,058
Lithium off the
Salar de Atacama.
3668
02:26:41,718 --> 02:26:42,718
In Chile.
3669
02:26:42,978 --> 02:26:43,978
Because.
3670
02:26:45,288 --> 02:26:46,288
The way.
3671
02:26:46,758 --> 02:26:48,738
Logically, the
public-private alliance area.
3672
02:26:49,548 --> 02:26:51,618
Now he how are those alliance.
3673
02:26:52,368 --> 02:26:53,368
I think that.
3674
02:26:53,898 --> 02:26:56,538
We are going to
give an example of
3675
02:26:56,690 --> 02:26:57,108
how we believe we
should be in and dodgy.
3676
02:26:57,618 --> 02:26:58,938
Each case can be
3677
02:26:59,148 --> 02:27:00,148
very different.
3678
02:27:01,248 --> 02:27:02,777
Very fast white project.
3679
02:27:03,198 --> 02:27:03,798
It is in El solar
3680
02:27:03,918 --> 02:27:05,238
de Mary chunga.
3681
02:27:06,918 --> 02:27:07,918
We hope to be
the first operation
3682
02:27:07,998 --> 02:27:10,338
outside the Salar de Atacama.
3683
02:27:11,568 --> 02:27:12,858
Being able to position
3684
02:27:12,978 --> 02:27:14,208
the third region
3685
02:27:14,358 --> 02:27:16,518
of atacama in The
world map of lithium.
3686
02:27:17,358 --> 02:27:21,198
Today by far one of the most
advanced projects ventilate who is not
3687
02:27:21,438 --> 02:27:24,437
in the hands of one of the
largest producers in the country.
3688
02:27:25,188 --> 02:27:25,697
We carry.
3689
02:27:26,088 --> 02:27:28,578
We more than seven
years of development.
3690
02:27:28,938 --> 02:27:29,938
From this project.
3691
02:27:31,068 --> 02:27:32,508
Today it is a project.
3692
02:27:32,808 --> 02:27:33,618
We hope to start construction
3693
02:27:33,798 --> 02:27:37,158
at the end of this year.
3694
02:27:37,546 --> 02:27:40,878
The project already has such approval
since the year one thousand and twenty.
3695
02:27:41,358 --> 02:27:42,394
We have permission.
3696
02:27:43,038 --> 02:27:43,548
Etc.
3697
02:27:43,908 --> 02:27:48,768
It is a project that in its first stage we hope has an
investment of more than seven hundred million dollars.
3698
02:27:49,248 --> 02:27:50,958
As the senator rightly said.
3699
02:27:53,208 --> 02:27:54,408
At the beginning of this.
3700
02:27:54,570 --> 02:27:54,973
3701
02:27:55,488 --> 02:27:56,118
Temptations.
3702
02:27:56,448 --> 02:27:59,118
We are going to generate more
3703
02:27:59,268 --> 02:28:00,268
than 1,200 direct
jobs in the region.
3704
02:28:00,348 --> 02:28:01,908
The indirect ones
are much higher.
3705
02:28:02,958 --> 02:28:03,958
But the big theme.
3706
02:28:04,848 --> 02:28:06,918
And something
very important to us.
3707
02:28:07,368 --> 02:28:10,488
That this project has been
3708
02:28:10,638 --> 02:28:11,638
developed since day one.
3709
02:28:12,318 --> 02:28:16,188
With the indigenous communities,
in this case, a bargain community.
3710
02:28:16,518 --> 02:28:17,518
Existing.
3711
02:28:17,898 --> 02:28:18,898
In the region.
3712
02:28:19,008 --> 02:28:20,008
From atacama.
3713
02:28:20,628 --> 02:28:21,228
It is more our arrechea.
3714
02:28:21,378 --> 02:28:22,397
3715
02:28:22,878 --> 02:28:23,878
I go through a
3716
02:28:24,408 --> 02:28:25,878
Indigenous consultation process.
3717
02:28:26,238 --> 02:28:28,638
Under the agreement about six new.
3718
02:28:29,208 --> 02:28:31,518
And we really
hope this is the first.
3719
02:28:31,938 --> 02:28:32,938
Project.
3720
02:28:33,378 --> 02:28:36,438
Or rather, become
The Third Lithium Actor
3721
02:28:36,648 --> 02:28:37,938
after thirty-five years.
3722
02:28:44,239 --> 02:28:45,258
Social relationships.
3723
02:28:46,038 --> 02:28:47,778
We believe that
this is the basis.
3724
02:28:48,288 --> 02:28:49,638
In order to develop
3725
02:28:50,238 --> 02:28:51,978
Any project in this country.
3726
02:28:52,938 --> 02:28:53,938
And they are like this.
3727
02:28:55,158 --> 02:28:57,408
That we started this project.
3728
02:28:58,548 --> 02:28:59,688
With a Meeting.
3729
02:29:00,288 --> 02:29:02,148
With the communities
that existed.
3730
02:29:02,718 --> 02:29:03,718
In the sector.
3731
02:29:05,868 --> 02:29:07,548
And what we told them
was something very simple.
3732
02:29:08,868 --> 02:29:09,868
We are not going to talk.
3733
02:29:10,488 --> 02:29:11,898
Let's meet the first.
3734
02:29:12,558 --> 02:29:15,438
And we are not going
to develop the project.
3735
02:29:15,948 --> 02:29:17,508
If you don't agree.
3736
02:29:18,810 --> 02:29:19,810
So.
3737
02:29:20,748 --> 02:29:21,798
And we put it in writing.
3738
02:29:23,388 --> 02:29:25,968
The Colla communities
that participate with us.
3739
02:29:26,448 --> 02:29:27,448
Not only.
3740
02:29:27,678 --> 02:29:30,768
Balas be part of the
benefits generated
3741
02:29:30,948 --> 02:29:32,177
by this project
throughout its useful life.
3742
02:29:32,868 --> 02:29:33,948
has been discussed
3743
02:29:34,218 --> 02:29:35,688
of respect they are
3744
02:29:35,808 --> 02:29:37,128
actually going to drive.
3745
02:29:38,418 --> 02:29:39,418
Your funds.
3746
02:29:40,938 --> 02:29:41,778
Better way than they see fit
3747
02:29:41,898 --> 02:29:42,898
3748
02:29:43,098 --> 02:29:44,568
we have helped.
3749
02:29:45,078 --> 02:29:46,278
And we have contributed
3750
02:29:46,398 --> 02:29:47,398
to those who can
3751
02:29:47,538 --> 02:29:48,538
get organized.
3752
02:29:49,038 --> 02:29:50,038
In a better way to be
3753
02:29:50,148 --> 02:29:51,648
able to do this in the future.
3754
02:29:52,458 --> 02:29:55,368
But very important
they have participated
3755
02:29:55,638 --> 02:29:57,378
at all stages of design.
3756
02:29:59,268 --> 02:29:59,928
Studies.
3757
02:30:00,288 --> 02:30:01,288
Evaluation and in practically
3758
02:30:01,398 --> 02:30:05,208
all the works that this project
3759
02:30:05,388 --> 02:30:05,988
to this to be able
3760
02:30:06,168 --> 02:30:07,668
to arrive today
3761
02:30:07,818 --> 02:30:08,818
to the situation in which this
3762
02:30:08,928 --> 02:30:09,928
3763
02:30:13,788 --> 02:30:14,238
This
3764
02:30:14,448 --> 02:30:15,448
I already told.
3765
02:30:17,358 --> 02:30:19,128
Sustainable projects too
3766
02:30:19,338 --> 02:30:21,497
Much is said about
sustainable projects.
3767
02:30:21,798 --> 02:30:23,898
And logically the
3768
02:30:24,018 --> 02:30:25,098
public-private collaboration.
3769
02:30:26,328 --> 02:30:27,328
It's more.
3770
02:30:27,678 --> 02:30:28,907
Mattresses just show
the jobs they are doing
3771
02:30:29,088 --> 02:30:33,948
we actually have a good
relationship with it this.
3772
02:30:34,458 --> 02:30:36,976
The camp where the Saints
are to be able to explore.
3773
02:30:37,500 --> 02:30:39,018
Our El de milan restore white.
3774
02:30:39,558 --> 02:30:40,558
Talk to him fagot
3775
02:30:42,978 --> 02:30:43,978
However, we believe that this
3776
02:30:44,058 --> 02:30:46,818
public-private
alliance should have.
3777
02:30:48,378 --> 02:30:49,608
Different structures.
3778
02:30:50,178 --> 02:30:51,178
And they must be often mixed.
3779
02:30:51,288 --> 02:30:52,488
3780
02:30:52,908 --> 02:30:54,318
Because it will depend a lot
3781
02:30:54,588 --> 02:30:55,588
whose is it.
3782
02:30:55,968 --> 02:30:57,888
The owner of the
mining properties.
3783
02:30:58,458 --> 02:31:00,378
What kind of first
belongings are
3784
02:31:00,618 --> 02:31:01,618
where are they etc.
3785
02:31:01,698 --> 02:31:02,698
3786
02:31:02,808 --> 02:31:03,808
Therefore.
3787
02:31:04,638 --> 02:31:05,638
A politic.
3788
02:31:05,898 --> 02:31:08,208
What a privilege
you are allied with.
3789
02:31:08,748 --> 02:31:12,228
But allow these
alliances to be flexible.
3790
02:31:12,918 --> 02:31:15,288
With a state
capital participation
3791
02:31:15,528 --> 02:31:17,598
directly through any
3792
02:31:17,748 --> 02:31:18,378
of the rollover vehicles
3793
02:31:18,498 --> 02:31:19,038
in Amy
3794
02:31:19,338 --> 02:31:21,168
the future national
lithium company.
3795
02:31:21,708 --> 02:31:22,708
EITHER.
3796
02:31:23,808 --> 02:31:25,248
Additionally.
3797
02:31:25,788 --> 02:31:27,618
The inclusion of
a Royal structure
3798
02:31:27,774 --> 02:31:30,348
that allows a
collection for the state
3799
02:31:30,498 --> 02:31:31,878
Those are very important things.
3800
02:31:31,998 --> 02:31:32,478
3801
02:31:32,808 --> 02:31:33,808
It is the structure.
3802
02:31:34,038 --> 02:31:36,078
What we believe must exist.
3803
02:31:36,708 --> 02:31:37,998
In the salt flat of Mary chunga.
3804
02:31:39,288 --> 02:31:40,288
Because.
3805
02:31:41,118 --> 02:31:43,097
We believe that today
we have the opportunity
3806
02:31:43,278 --> 02:31:45,678
with miners in the white salt
flats with the white project.
3807
02:31:46,278 --> 02:31:47,508
To be the first.
3808
02:31:48,078 --> 02:31:49,158
The first example.
3809
02:31:49,548 --> 02:31:51,138
Under this new model is this
3810
02:31:51,258 --> 02:31:53,568
new national lithium policy.
3811
02:31:55,698 --> 02:31:58,788
The first example of real
public-private alliances
3812
02:31:59,088 --> 02:31:59,478
today with a
3813
02:31:59,658 --> 02:32:01,577
project that begins.
3814
02:32:02,028 --> 02:32:02,688
This year.
3815
02:32:03,048 --> 02:32:04,188
it's not seven
3816
02:32:04,458 --> 02:32:05,458
eight more years.
3817
02:32:05,808 --> 02:32:06,808
Today.
3818
02:32:06,978 --> 02:32:08,628
Because the lithium
3819
02:32:08,748 --> 02:32:09,748
opportunity is today.
3820
02:32:11,008 --> 02:32:14,338
Many of you are very important
at an international level.
3821
02:32:14,908 --> 02:32:17,548
Talking with different
investors us too.
3822
02:32:19,318 --> 02:32:21,898
There is uncertainty
at the international
3823
02:32:22,079 --> 02:32:23,548
level which is logical,
Professor Lagos said.
3824
02:32:23,848 --> 02:32:25,078
Generous and many years.
3825
02:32:25,558 --> 02:32:31,288
And he found himself fueled by
different things, this uncertainty
3826
02:32:31,288 --> 02:32:31,678
must be eliminated in Chile if
lithium projects can be developed.
3827
02:32:32,128 --> 02:32:34,408
And The state if it
agrees that this be done.
3828
02:32:35,218 --> 02:32:36,358
through a mix
3829
02:32:36,658 --> 02:32:38,248
among the private company.
3830
02:32:38,608 --> 02:32:39,608
And the state.
3831
02:32:40,918 --> 02:32:42,328
It is the importance of this.
3832
02:32:43,408 --> 02:32:45,778
We probably have
the opportunity here.
3833
02:32:47,098 --> 02:32:48,098
Undoubtedly being
3834
02:32:48,208 --> 02:32:49,648
that first example.
3835
02:32:50,428 --> 02:32:52,498
And they can show
that this works.
3836
02:32:52,888 --> 02:32:54,208
In a real project.
3837
02:32:55,918 --> 02:32:56,918
Today.
3838
02:32:57,568 --> 02:32:59,518
Hand in hand with
indigenous communities.
3839
02:33:00,178 --> 02:33:01,828
It is a new way of doing
3840
02:33:01,948 --> 02:33:04,738
projects from the beginning
3841
02:33:05,008 --> 02:33:06,358
not because we have been geniuses.
3842
02:33:06,718 --> 02:33:08,938
It is because we were
learning from experiences.
3843
02:33:09,298 --> 02:33:10,378
For many years of others.
3844
02:33:10,558 --> 02:33:11,558
3845
02:33:11,997 --> 02:33:12,328
That.
3846
02:33:12,628 --> 02:33:14,158
The country needs this.
3847
02:33:15,118 --> 02:33:16,408
The country needs
3848
02:33:16,528 --> 02:33:17,528
to be able to move.
3849
02:33:18,478 --> 02:33:19,078
Also
3850
02:33:19,348 --> 02:33:22,198
there is much talk of
added value indeed.
3851
02:33:22,558 --> 02:33:24,688
We probably haven't
produced drums in it.
3852
02:33:25,498 --> 02:33:27,838
Short medium term
I see it very difficult.
3853
02:33:28,588 --> 02:33:30,898
But they can perfectly occur.
3854
02:33:31,198 --> 02:33:34,648
The materials to produce
shoemaking cat materials
3855
02:33:34,888 --> 02:33:35,888
and the same
3856
02:33:36,057 --> 02:33:36,358
Have.
3857
02:33:36,778 --> 02:33:37,287
we
3858
02:33:37,427 --> 02:33:38,427
Obama us.
3859
02:33:38,668 --> 02:33:39,668
Years ago.
3860
02:33:40,798 --> 02:33:41,878
Unfortunately for
3861
02:33:42,088 --> 02:33:43,678
other issues could not be.
3862
02:33:44,638 --> 02:33:45,638
we were associated
3863
02:33:45,688 --> 02:33:46,228
3864
02:33:46,378 --> 02:33:47,378
with.
3865
02:33:47,818 --> 02:33:49,228
According to the largest company.
3866
02:33:49,918 --> 02:33:51,208
Flat producer.
3867
02:33:51,960 --> 02:33:53,848
We were going to
put a ventilate plant.
3868
02:33:54,598 --> 02:33:56,458
We finally did not have Lithium.
3869
02:33:57,718 --> 02:34:00,868
Our project is still in
a development stage.
3870
02:34:01,588 --> 02:34:02,588
We wait.
3871
02:34:03,208 --> 02:34:04,208
Really.
3872
02:34:05,008 --> 02:34:06,388
Being able to show you around the country.
3873
02:34:07,438 --> 02:34:08,438
all together companies
3874
02:34:08,578 --> 02:34:09,388
3875
02:34:09,538 --> 02:34:10,538
state.
3876
02:34:11,188 --> 02:34:12,958
That this national
lithium policy.
3877
02:34:14,638 --> 02:34:15,638
Its viable.
3878
02:34:15,988 --> 02:34:17,518
It will not be left alone on paper
3879
02:34:17,788 --> 02:34:19,858
It is not a statement
of good intentions.
3880
02:34:20,278 --> 02:34:21,358
We are going to be able to do it.
3881
02:34:21,748 --> 02:34:23,008
With a clear example.
3882
02:34:23,338 --> 02:34:24,338
From a project.
3883
02:34:24,778 --> 02:34:25,778
Which has been.
3884
02:34:25,948 --> 02:34:26,998
Everything can be
done better which
3885
02:34:27,178 --> 02:34:29,188
we believe has been
very well developed.
3886
02:34:30,058 --> 02:34:30,538
And what is
3887
02:34:30,688 --> 02:34:31,108
3888
02:34:31,408 --> 02:34:32,408
today.
3889
02:34:32,848 --> 02:34:34,438
You need to keep waiting.
3890
02:34:38,458 --> 02:34:39,928
A very relevant thing.
3891
02:34:43,138 --> 02:34:44,218
It's imperative.
3892
02:34:44,608 --> 02:34:49,468
That the mining activity translates into direct
benefits for the regions in which we are working.
3893
02:34:51,148 --> 02:34:51,658
And with this linares.
3894
02:34:51,778 --> 02:34:52,778
3895
02:34:54,718 --> 02:34:56,128
We are working closed.
3896
02:34:57,358 --> 02:34:59,068
With the regional university
3897
02:34:59,338 --> 02:35:01,138
with technical training centers.
3898
02:35:01,468 --> 02:35:02,608
the atacama region
3899
02:35:02,818 --> 02:35:04,678
unlike the Antofagasta region.
3900
02:35:05,338 --> 02:35:07,528
You don't have these
big mining companies.
3901
02:35:08,903 --> 02:35:09,903
And therefore.
3902
02:35:10,288 --> 02:35:11,288
Many times.
3903
02:35:11,638 --> 02:35:14,098
This participation
has been postponed.
3904
02:35:14,758 --> 02:35:15,758
And these.
3905
02:35:16,828 --> 02:35:17,908
This this
3906
02:35:18,118 --> 02:35:19,228
this contribution.
3907
02:35:20,128 --> 02:35:21,128
Of.
3908
02:35:21,298 --> 02:35:23,878
Benefits in the region we
3909
02:35:24,028 --> 02:35:25,408
hope to really change that.
3910
02:35:25,738 --> 02:35:28,168
The same agreements we
have with the communities.
3911
02:35:28,468 --> 02:35:31,438
The same benefits that
indigenous communities will receive.
3912
02:35:31,768 --> 02:35:33,448
They will be
received by the region
3913
02:35:33,718 --> 02:35:34,718
and we look forward to Sean.
3914
02:35:35,038 --> 02:35:36,778
Administered in
the future by Him.
3915
02:35:37,149 --> 02:35:38,149
Regional.
3916
02:35:38,308 --> 02:35:38,728
AND.
3917
02:35:39,268 --> 02:35:39,658
Well.
3918
02:35:40,168 --> 02:35:41,248
we are the time
3919
02:35:41,488 --> 02:35:42,838
the lithium opportunity now.
3920
02:35:43,918 --> 02:35:44,918
with these terms.
3921
02:35:49,138 --> 02:35:50,138
My brother.
3922
02:35:51,358 --> 02:35:52,358
Finally.
3923
02:35:52,648 --> 02:35:53,648
We want to invite
3924
02:35:53,998 --> 02:35:54,998
Friends.
3925
02:35:55,828 --> 02:35:57,328
President and founder of the
3926
02:35:57,448 --> 02:35:58,798
international
chamber of the site.
3927
02:35:59,248 --> 02:36:00,248
So that you can give your word
3928
02:36:00,301 --> 02:36:03,148
please with that we
are going to close.
3929
02:36:05,368 --> 02:36:07,438
good very grateful
3930
02:36:07,650 --> 02:36:08,650
they thanked.
3931
02:36:09,628 --> 02:36:10,628
To be here today.
3932
02:36:11,428 --> 02:36:12,428
Thank you so much.
3933
02:36:13,768 --> 02:36:16,228
And well, all the private
and public company
3934
02:36:16,499 --> 02:36:17,998
in this opportunity
to express myself.
3935
02:36:21,058 --> 02:36:27,686
This has been thanks to the hard
work of participating in many unions
3936
02:36:27,817 --> 02:36:29,818
that have to do with mining, represented
by the mining chamber of Chile.
3937
02:36:30,269 --> 02:36:31,269
I have been representing three
3938
02:36:31,408 --> 02:36:33,478
work commissions for four years.
3939
02:36:34,018 --> 02:36:35,018
Hard work.
3940
02:36:35,548 --> 02:36:38,158
And it also represents
logistics unions.
3941
02:36:38,518 --> 02:36:39,518
female.
3942
02:36:40,078 --> 02:36:41,078
Also mixed.
3943
02:36:42,448 --> 02:36:43,048
He also represents the union of
3944
02:36:43,228 --> 02:36:44,458
3945
02:36:44,698 --> 02:36:45,698
copper.
3946
02:36:46,288 --> 02:36:47,338
Good and we are all.
3947
02:36:48,688 --> 02:36:49,688
Working.
3948
02:36:50,098 --> 02:36:51,688
Not just for the
lithium industry
3949
02:36:51,928 --> 02:36:53,428
but for an economy.
3950
02:36:53,878 --> 02:36:54,878
Based on lithium.
3951
02:36:56,248 --> 02:36:57,248
I want.
3952
02:36:57,808 --> 02:37:00,058
Invite them to
some concept that.
3953
02:37:00,418 --> 02:37:02,488
We work as an
international lithium chamber.
3954
02:37:03,238 --> 02:37:03,658
That.
3955
02:37:04,198 --> 02:37:05,608
Lyceums means stone.
3956
02:37:06,328 --> 02:37:07,328
Then today.
3957
02:37:08,158 --> 02:37:10,018
For us it is a before and after
3958
02:37:10,318 --> 02:37:11,318
I mean today.
3959
02:37:11,548 --> 02:37:11,968
Is.
3960
02:37:12,538 --> 02:37:13,198
lithium
3961
02:37:13,498 --> 02:37:15,598
the cornerstone of a change.
3962
02:37:16,228 --> 02:37:16,918
Medullary
3963
02:37:17,128 --> 02:37:18,958
of a national economy.
3964
02:37:21,688 --> 02:37:23,456
In a network they must be global.
3965
02:37:24,178 --> 02:37:25,978
Regarding what the economy is.
3966
02:37:27,448 --> 02:37:28,768
I am the first woman.
3967
02:37:29,488 --> 02:37:30,988
And the first I want
to highlight this.
3968
02:37:31,468 --> 02:37:33,178
The first The first human being.
3969
02:37:34,288 --> 02:37:35,368
What does a unit do?
3970
02:37:36,058 --> 02:37:37,058
World.
3971
02:37:37,558 --> 02:37:39,868
With some very clear idea
3972
02:37:40,078 --> 02:37:41,078
what does it have to do.
3973
02:37:41,458 --> 02:37:43,197
With the balance of resources.
3974
02:37:43,738 --> 02:37:44,968
For everyone.
3975
02:37:46,078 --> 02:37:47,518
The other very important.
3976
02:37:47,998 --> 02:37:48,568
The thing is.
3977
02:37:48,928 --> 02:37:49,928
In.
3978
02:37:50,008 --> 02:37:51,008
Our camera.
3979
02:37:51,208 --> 02:37:51,928
has two
3980
02:37:52,198 --> 02:37:53,198
big world.
3981
02:37:53,488 --> 02:37:54,488
A world.
3982
02:37:54,868 --> 02:37:56,368
Of clean energy.
3983
02:37:57,869 --> 02:38:01,348
Associated with the
world of energy minorities.
3984
02:38:01,978 --> 02:38:05,038
Energy mining is not
only about finishing lithium.
3985
02:38:05,878 --> 02:38:07,168
There are more than twenty minerals.
3986
02:38:08,668 --> 02:38:12,627
And these minerals are responsible
for creating planetary sustainability.
3987
02:38:13,378 --> 02:38:14,378
We are.
3988
02:38:14,548 --> 02:38:15,928
In post of the oea
3989
02:38:16,048 --> 02:38:17,068
this number seventeen.
3990
02:38:17,668 --> 02:38:18,088
What is it.
3991
02:38:18,388 --> 02:38:20,278
Sustainable development goals.
3992
02:38:21,868 --> 02:38:24,388
There are concepts that
I want to give to society.
3993
02:38:27,388 --> 02:38:28,388
To the humans.
3994
02:38:28,948 --> 02:38:29,188
and keywords.
3995
02:38:29,308 --> 02:38:30,308
3996
02:38:30,838 --> 02:38:31,838
For example.
3997
02:38:32,128 --> 02:38:33,142
What is extreme.
3998
02:38:33,298 --> 02:38:34,298
3999
02:38:34,378 --> 02:38:37,948
What does this important word
mean that is in the center of all salaries.
4000
02:38:40,738 --> 02:38:42,928
This word represents
extreme love.
4001
02:38:44,578 --> 02:38:45,748
This was the beginning.
4002
02:38:46,558 --> 02:38:48,238
Everything on this planet earth.
4003
02:38:48,928 --> 02:38:50,518
An extremely loving being.
4004
02:38:51,898 --> 02:38:52,528
And that this
4005
02:38:52,648 --> 02:38:54,328
invitation I do to us.
4006
02:38:55,018 --> 02:38:55,648
to close the circle
4007
02:38:55,755 --> 02:38:56,368
4008
02:38:56,578 --> 02:38:57,178
in post
4009
02:38:57,448 --> 02:38:58,618
of a sustainable planet
4010
02:38:58,738 --> 02:38:59,818
that is to feel ourselves.
4011
02:39:00,298 --> 02:39:02,398
And inspire the extremely loving
4012
02:39:02,668 --> 02:39:05,248
in extreme to build
from our house.
4013
02:39:07,078 --> 02:39:08,218
A mining.
4014
02:39:10,588 --> 02:39:13,078
Sustainable a human envy one.
4015
02:39:13,498 --> 02:39:14,498
A mining closer to
4016
02:39:14,668 --> 02:39:16,588
the world society.
4017
02:39:18,178 --> 02:39:20,878
Something very important that I
want to highlight is the word mining.
4018
02:39:21,958 --> 02:39:23,128
It means the Meeting.
4019
02:39:23,488 --> 02:39:24,488
Of humans.
4020
02:39:24,659 --> 02:39:26,848
The art is to discover
the treasures of the earth.
4021
02:39:28,408 --> 02:39:28,738
I mean, it goes further
4022
02:39:28,858 --> 02:39:29,667
4023
02:39:29,788 --> 02:39:30,358
this.
4024
02:39:30,718 --> 02:39:31,527
I want to transmit
4025
02:39:31,705 --> 02:39:32,788
transmit the you.
4026
02:39:33,448 --> 02:39:36,448
That really a responsibility
of all countries.
4027
02:39:37,678 --> 02:39:38,678
To create.
4028
02:39:38,982 --> 02:39:39,394
AND.
4029
02:39:39,789 --> 02:39:41,038
get in time
4030
02:39:41,278 --> 02:39:42,838
planetary sustainability.
4031
02:39:45,568 --> 02:39:46,568
Today.
4032
02:39:47,008 --> 02:39:48,808
The partner is with me.
4033
02:39:50,758 --> 02:39:52,168
From our camera.
4034
02:39:53,278 --> 02:39:55,588
The environmental lawyer.
4035
02:39:56,548 --> 02:39:57,628
Manuela nanette.
4036
02:39:58,348 --> 02:40:01,888
She will give a very
short word about our
4037
02:40:02,185 --> 02:40:03,706
our objective
objectives as camera.
4038
02:40:04,138 --> 02:40:05,998
And we are inviting the entire
4039
02:40:06,178 --> 02:40:07,948
national and
international society.
4040
02:40:08,518 --> 02:40:11,128
To be part of our
chamber to work.
4041
02:40:11,518 --> 02:40:13,348
In concrete actions.
4042
02:40:14,518 --> 02:40:14,938
In our
4043
02:40:15,149 --> 02:40:15,868
we are
4044
02:40:16,108 --> 02:40:17,998
launching the camera officially.
4045
02:40:18,298 --> 02:40:20,518
On the twenty-sixth and
twenty-seventh day of May.
4046
02:40:21,208 --> 02:40:22,208
In antofagasta.
4047
02:40:22,768 --> 02:40:25,618
And we call on the
whole world to participate
4048
02:40:25,888 --> 02:40:27,718
of the first technological and
4049
02:40:27,898 --> 02:40:29,668
clean energy
WhatsApp for Lithium.
4050
02:40:31,048 --> 02:40:35,968
So, well, thank you very much in advance,
I feel deeply honored to address you.
4051
02:40:36,298 --> 02:40:37,298
To you.
4052
02:40:37,408 --> 02:40:38,408
Give the word.
4053
02:40:38,580 --> 02:40:38,878
AND.
4054
02:40:39,362 --> 02:40:40,362
we appreciate.
4055
02:40:41,685 --> 02:40:42,148
Not having a space and
4056
02:40:42,268 --> 02:40:43,643
time had been commanded
4057
02:40:43,667 --> 02:40:44,667
the word.
4058
02:40:44,878 --> 02:40:45,878
And we want.
4059
02:40:46,769 --> 02:40:47,338
Ask him.
4060
02:40:47,698 --> 02:40:49,438
To all the players
in the industry.
4061
02:40:49,798 --> 02:40:50,798
Of government.
4062
02:40:51,448 --> 02:40:52,558
fellow senators.
4063
02:40:53,459 --> 02:40:54,459
Tell him that.
4064
02:40:55,018 --> 02:40:57,058
We will be very attentive.
4065
02:40:57,418 --> 02:40:58,618
To the definition The government.
4066
02:40:59,908 --> 02:41:01,614
Avoid do not have the
4067
02:41:01,768 --> 02:41:02,768
first word first opinion.
4068
02:41:03,598 --> 02:41:06,418
We believe that
there is a reasonable
4069
02:41:06,568 --> 02:41:08,218
sense of urgency that
we are going to print from
4070
02:41:08,338 --> 02:41:09,568
this legislative seat.
4071
02:41:09,988 --> 02:41:10,988
And therefore.
4072
02:41:11,218 --> 02:41:13,858
The steps that come the
following days and weeks.
4073
02:41:14,758 --> 02:41:16,408
We want who this stage.
4074
02:41:16,918 --> 02:41:19,259
Legislative we
can deepen it that
4075
02:41:19,522 --> 02:41:21,178
it has already been installed.
4076
02:41:21,750 --> 02:41:22,768
It's a conversation.
4077
02:41:23,128 --> 02:41:25,138
Spacious and border to face.
4078
02:41:25,438 --> 02:41:26,438
The problem.
4079
02:41:26,698 --> 02:41:30,628
With a spine that is the one that
points out, it is a minute hopefully.
4080
02:41:31,648 --> 02:41:32,067
early than
4081
02:41:32,278 --> 02:41:33,278
really the government.
4082
02:41:33,748 --> 02:41:35,008
With the lithium policy.
4083
02:41:35,578 --> 02:41:37,677
And the definition of the
national book company.
4084
02:41:38,128 --> 02:41:39,328
Therefore thank you.
4085
02:41:39,868 --> 02:41:42,028
Colleague senators from
the mining commission and
4086
02:41:42,267 --> 02:41:43,267
and senators.
4087
02:41:43,588 --> 02:41:44,938
They have been invited too.
4088
02:41:45,418 --> 02:41:47,998
And all the actors in the
public-private world in this.
4089
02:41:48,358 --> 02:41:54,268
First opportunity for dialogue here
in this legislature and in precise time
4090
02:41:54,298 --> 02:41:55,408
and the opportunity to be able to
face the great politics of the liter in Chile
4091
02:41:55,618 --> 02:41:56,979
Thank you very
much, good afternoon.
4092
02:41:59,578 --> 02:42:00,578
The session is over.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JmJ3jB1jI0g
1. Create a folder on your computer titled "March 22 NLC Lithium Video"
2. Download the video from YouTube using your video downloading software. I prefer 4K Video Downloader https://www.4kdownload.com/video/how-to-use-4k-video-downloader/8?source=videodownloader
3. Save this mp4 video to the "March 22 NLC Lithium Video" folder and call it simply March 22 Lithium.mp4
4. Copy the text below to the "March 22 NLC Lithium Video" folder and save the file as straight text to a file titled March 22 Lithium.srt
5. Start up March 22 Lithium.mp4 and the English text will appear in the video.
The Doctor
--------------------------------------
1
00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:22,120
Very.
2
00:02:22,832 --> 00:02:23,832
Good.
3
00:02:32,670 --> 00:02:34,024
The warmest welcome.
4
00:02:36,098 --> 00:02:38,460
In this special section
and in particular.
5
00:02:38,970 --> 00:02:40,830
Also to our minister of
6
00:02:40,987 --> 00:02:41,987
mining, Ser Hernando, who
7
00:02:42,025 --> 00:02:43,680
he is also in this room.
8
00:02:44,340 --> 00:02:48,450
And especially to the permanent members
of the mining and energy commission aie.
9
00:02:49,020 --> 00:02:50,520
Rosa mind I have to preside
10
00:02:50,670 --> 00:02:52,590
privately The
Senate Rafael feat.
11
00:02:53,220 --> 00:02:54,220
To our Saviour.
12
00:02:54,510 --> 00:02:55,020
The velázquez well
13
00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:56,640
and we hope they join.
14
00:02:57,210 --> 00:02:59,940
Both Senator Juan Luis
Castro and El senador.
15
00:03:00,570 --> 00:03:01,570
During.
16
00:03:01,650 --> 00:03:02,650
I'm going to replace him.
17
00:03:02,700 --> 00:03:03,700
18
00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:04,960
It's in one.
19
00:03:05,130 --> 00:03:06,390
Decision so.
20
00:03:07,290 --> 00:03:11,370
The most cordial welcome to
our secretary or Julio camera.
21
00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:12,213
to whom
22
00:03:12,420 --> 00:03:14,310
immediately the word so that of.
23
00:03:14,760 --> 00:03:16,230
Accounts is that he has come to.
24
00:03:16,590 --> 00:03:17,590
this commission.
25
00:03:18,030 --> 00:03:21,120
When I arrive at the
secretariat of the commission,
26
00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:22,240
I feel the following
excuse communications.
27
00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:25,140
From the president with
autonomous prosecutor
28
00:03:25,290 --> 00:03:27,085
Mr. Jorge Rodríguez
The mayor of Calama
29
00:03:27,243 --> 00:03:29,459
Mr. him and make the
president's chamorro
30
00:03:29,670 --> 00:03:30,670
from the echo del directory.
31
00:03:31,054 --> 00:03:32,054
maximum stoned
32
00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,190
for reasons that indicate
attending today's Meeting.
33
00:03:35,850 --> 00:03:37,500
They have also
received two trades.
34
00:03:37,830 --> 00:03:38,880
One designation min.
35
00:03:39,330 --> 00:03:42,035
With which he sends information
about the accident that occurred in the.
36
00:03:42,660 --> 00:03:44,520
Mining site of the
El Teniente division.
37
00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:46,080
And a trade of roe deer for.
38
00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,350
Juan forms resource that you
institutions received under it.
39
00:03:49,888 --> 00:03:50,888
of crime
40
00:03:50,970 --> 00:03:51,970
In addition.
41
00:03:52,170 --> 00:03:54,250
In arrived at the
following hearing requests.
42
00:03:55,020 --> 00:03:56,940
Through a memorandum
from the Foreign Ministry.
43
00:03:57,270 --> 00:04:01,140
Reports that Vice-President of the Council
of Ministers of Poland sir and makes easy.
44
00:04:02,013 --> 00:04:04,680
Our country on the seventeenth
and eighteenth of next April.
45
00:04:05,130 --> 00:04:06,870
And they request to
meet with this commission.
46
00:04:07,350 --> 00:04:10,380
Also from the councilor of the
community of pinchos Mrs. Carolina and.
47
00:04:10,741 --> 00:04:10,890
TO.
48
00:04:11,220 --> 00:04:12,659
Who together with social
49
00:04:12,830 --> 00:04:13,830
groups and this technique.
50
00:04:13,860 --> 00:04:14,550
wish to expose the
51
00:04:14,716 --> 00:04:14,794
52
00:04:14,940 --> 00:04:16,470
commission The project that indicates.
53
00:04:16,803 --> 00:04:17,803
That all in pressure.
54
00:04:21,180 --> 00:04:23,460
Very well I offer the floor
regarding the account.
55
00:04:25,170 --> 00:04:28,500
There are no good images so
we are going to start this session.
56
00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:29,640
Before formally
57
00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:31,920
starting this seminar
58
00:04:32,190 --> 00:04:34,800
which we have called the
future development of lithium.
59
00:04:35,280 --> 00:04:35,820
I would like the
60
00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:37,380
word The Senator.
61
00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:41,440
All the best.
62
00:04:43,931 --> 00:04:44,931
The president.
63
00:04:48,210 --> 00:04:49,210
Tried.
64
00:04:49,860 --> 00:04:50,880
The team that does not accompany
65
00:04:51,090 --> 00:04:54,090
in this commission and each one
of the participants in this conference.
66
00:04:54,690 --> 00:04:55,690
That.
67
00:04:56,310 --> 00:04:57,310
It does not seem
that we arrived at
68
00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:59,670
everything with
interesting expectations
69
00:04:59,880 --> 00:05:03,299
of a topic that I have been talking
about for a while and it is good to start.
70
00:05:03,690 --> 00:05:07,050
I would go to specify a certain
element, a certain view of the world.
71
00:05:07,860 --> 00:05:09,840
Community Citizenship Scholar.
72
00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:14,310
From the commune of San Pedro
atacama of the company property.
73
00:05:14,767 --> 00:05:17,370
Chile state government
74
00:05:17,580 --> 00:05:19,170
been through was not a minister.
75
00:05:20,520 --> 00:05:22,680
Because if there is something interesting.
76
00:05:23,220 --> 00:05:28,530
And a good exercise that was done
yesterday, for example, regarding the project
77
00:05:28,530 --> 00:05:29,930
to reduce the working day of forty-five
forty gold and I say so in The Debate.
78
00:05:30,630 --> 00:05:32,910
How different points
of view come together.
79
00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:33,570
In.
80
00:05:33,900 --> 00:05:34,260
A.
81
00:05:34,890 --> 00:05:36,618
Guiding regulatory legal framework
82
00:05:36,870 --> 00:05:42,630
and yesterday in the senate practically unanimously the
forty-five if I'm not mistaken senators who were in the room.
83
00:05:43,140 --> 00:05:45,600
We voted closed origin now vote
84
00:05:45,750 --> 00:05:46,830
favorably I say
it as an exercise
85
00:05:46,950 --> 00:05:47,950
Maya what.
86
00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:50,160
Finally everyone
87
00:05:50,340 --> 00:05:51,340
had agreed completely
88
00:05:51,390 --> 00:05:53,110
I think a good exercise
89
00:05:53,220 --> 00:05:53,640
that we can do now.
90
00:05:53,970 --> 00:05:55,710
In What is in public policy.
91
00:05:56,430 --> 00:05:57,430
In author.
92
00:05:58,447 --> 00:05:59,610
She used to do.
93
00:06:00,330 --> 00:06:01,704
I would say in a way.
94
00:06:02,190 --> 00:06:04,350
Very alibi today it
is about debating
95
00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:06,240
because natural resources
96
00:06:06,570 --> 00:06:07,680
The raw material.
97
00:06:08,220 --> 00:06:10,260
Not everyone is
interested in performance.
98
00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:12,240
what do we think
99
00:06:12,540 --> 00:06:14,790
how to make our future
above all resources.
100
00:06:15,180 --> 00:06:17,850
As much prestige as Lithium
does not take the country but for
101
00:06:18,090 --> 00:06:18,660
The planet
102
00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:20,100
and for communities
103
00:06:20,280 --> 00:06:21,480
and for territories
104
00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:22,770
and the region in which this
105
00:06:22,980 --> 00:06:25,420
is inserted so I think we
are all with good expectation
106
00:06:25,620 --> 00:06:26,620
and that also each
107
00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:29,700
with the frankness of correspondence,
he will present his point of view
108
00:06:29,970 --> 00:06:30,094
but
109
00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:31,640
this possibility and this day.
110
00:06:33,180 --> 00:06:34,380
Thank you senator.
111
00:06:35,100 --> 00:06:36,100
And immediately senate of.
112
00:06:36,226 --> 00:06:36,286
113
00:06:36,695 --> 00:06:37,695
The balance.
114
00:06:37,860 --> 00:06:39,900
Thank you, Chairman,
greet the committee.
115
00:06:40,263 --> 00:06:41,263
Our minister's secretary
116
00:06:41,370 --> 00:06:43,440
to the other speaker today.
117
00:06:44,010 --> 00:06:47,430
And to the person who
accompanied him to talk about lithium.
118
00:06:48,540 --> 00:06:49,770
While it is true
119
00:06:49,901 --> 00:06:52,920
Lithium and day until consulted
in the Antofagasta region.
120
00:06:53,296 --> 00:06:54,296
atacama salt flat
121
00:06:55,020 --> 00:06:56,880
It is no less true that
there are other regions.
122
00:06:57,328 --> 00:06:58,830
Which I represented that too.
123
00:06:59,340 --> 00:07:01,530
It has that potential
that can be developed.
124
00:07:01,980 --> 00:07:02,980
Assaulted by itself.
125
00:07:03,750 --> 00:07:06,720
Well, I think that
the country cannot
126
00:07:06,870 --> 00:07:08,160
make the mistake that
happened in El Salitre
127
00:07:08,310 --> 00:07:09,310
nothing oral.
128
00:07:10,110 --> 00:07:11,400
I think we have to move on
129
00:07:11,610 --> 00:07:12,610
I think that.
130
00:07:12,900 --> 00:07:15,540
What has been raised by the militant
in various opportunities in society.
131
00:07:15,810 --> 00:07:17,670
The associativity
between public private.
132
00:07:18,120 --> 00:07:20,040
And essential to profit.
133
00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:23,250
From the comparative
134
00:07:23,403 --> 00:07:24,403
advantage we
have with respect to.
135
00:07:24,540 --> 00:07:25,540
Not metallic.
136
00:07:25,890 --> 00:07:27,960
And doing it adds
it possible because.
137
00:07:28,740 --> 00:07:32,280
There are also other jobs that and
other countries that are developing.
138
00:07:33,630 --> 00:07:34,887
Alternatives to screaming.
139
00:07:35,430 --> 00:07:37,290
Plaster something that we cannot
140
00:07:37,470 --> 00:07:39,210
lose the comparative advantage.
141
00:07:39,961 --> 00:07:40,140
and try to move on.
142
00:07:40,290 --> 00:07:41,519
143
00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,400
I believe that Chile
has everything to fly.
144
00:07:44,790 --> 00:07:45,790
So.
145
00:07:46,500 --> 00:07:49,680
The company such been
interested in that we promise clean.
146
00:07:50,190 --> 00:07:52,170
And you can have the
resources that are also
147
00:07:52,274 --> 00:07:55,110
established to carry
out your social programs.
148
00:07:55,560 --> 00:07:55,710
That the most important
149
00:07:55,895 --> 00:07:58,260
tasks that President Boris has
150
00:07:58,410 --> 00:08:00,900
in his government program
and I think in this way.
151
00:08:01,290 --> 00:08:02,290
Can.
152
00:08:02,370 --> 00:08:04,560
Contribute to the collection.
153
00:08:05,070 --> 00:08:05,670
An amount
154
00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:07,740
enough for you to pull this off.
155
00:08:08,910 --> 00:08:12,570
I believe in El Lithium I believe in the
Atacama region, which is where we have our
156
00:08:13,470 --> 00:08:18,630
Second deposit that it has quantified
having a foolishness approves in that in that
157
00:08:18,892 --> 00:08:19,892
to Salt.
158
00:08:20,250 --> 00:08:21,300
And I think that.
159
00:08:22,170 --> 00:08:22,260
There is
160
00:08:22,501 --> 00:08:25,020
join forces so that
this becomes possible.
161
00:08:25,741 --> 00:08:27,061
I am giving a workforce.
162
00:08:27,968 --> 00:08:30,240
To twelve hundred people
plus all that it means.
163
00:08:31,170 --> 00:08:34,620
Potential do universities and
other the same community.
164
00:08:35,160 --> 00:08:36,180
With this I agree
165
00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:37,410
for the purpose of.
166
00:08:37,980 --> 00:08:39,420
May the country
167
00:08:39,540 --> 00:08:40,324
also lead what is El de
168
00:08:40,508 --> 00:08:41,508
reality.
169
00:08:41,549 --> 00:08:42,549
The productivity.
170
00:08:42,990 --> 00:08:44,550
And not just the number.
171
00:08:44,851 --> 00:08:46,740
So that's enough,
thank you very much.
172
00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:48,564
To all of whom I make a country
173
00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:49,720
The present day.
174
00:08:50,430 --> 00:08:51,710
Very well thank you very much nothing.
175
00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:53,200
Offer him the
176
00:08:53,310 --> 00:08:54,510
Spanish Senator Castro.
177
00:08:55,920 --> 00:08:56,190
Thank you.
178
00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:57,520
Chairwoman.
179
00:08:57,930 --> 00:08:58,930
Well.
180
00:08:59,010 --> 00:09:00,840
I congratulate the existence
181
00:09:01,140 --> 00:09:02,140
The interest.
182
00:09:04,050 --> 00:09:05,730
That I am not administer midi
183
00:09:05,850 --> 00:09:07,410
to be present as first author
184
00:09:07,710 --> 00:09:08,710
of government.
185
00:09:09,690 --> 00:09:10,690
In this matter.
186
00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:13,290
And me just being very brief.
187
00:09:16,020 --> 00:09:17,280
I want to make a call.
188
00:09:18,183 --> 00:09:20,010
Here we build spaces.
189
00:09:20,460 --> 00:09:21,570
Of understanding.
190
00:09:22,980 --> 00:09:25,410
Step of which
recognizing and day.
191
00:09:26,250 --> 00:09:27,250
The value of
192
00:09:27,300 --> 00:09:28,590
lithium in the world.
193
00:09:29,130 --> 00:09:32,370
The value of lithium accumulated
in Chile The value of exploitation.
194
00:09:32,880 --> 00:09:35,700
The value that there must
be public-private integration.
195
00:09:37,230 --> 00:09:39,750
Under a spine or skeleton.
196
00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:41,200
Of public rules.
197
00:09:43,410 --> 00:09:44,460
In conditions.
198
00:09:45,420 --> 00:09:48,030
Let them give you a
certain sense of urgency.
199
00:09:49,590 --> 00:09:50,590
This is not.
200
00:09:51,180 --> 00:09:52,260
A conversation.
201
00:09:52,620 --> 00:09:53,730
infinite in time.
202
00:09:56,310 --> 00:09:57,930
Removing the stigmas
203
00:09:58,650 --> 00:09:59,650
Because there are people.
204
00:10:01,093 --> 00:10:02,093
Says.
205
00:10:02,258 --> 00:10:03,258
So alone.
206
00:10:06,218 --> 00:10:07,218
The state.
207
00:10:08,018 --> 00:10:10,088
It is what allows
you to reach the goal.
208
00:10:10,868 --> 00:10:11,868
And I say.
209
00:10:12,638 --> 00:10:13,638
The state.
210
00:10:13,868 --> 00:10:15,518
It has to be the architecture.
211
00:10:16,958 --> 00:10:21,098
If the site's national policy is
said to be the national lithium policy
212
00:10:21,368 --> 00:10:22,748
Yes, tomorrow comes.
213
00:10:23,138 --> 00:10:27,398
A bill to create a national lithium
company will be The debate.
214
00:10:28,118 --> 00:10:30,428
But never even in politics
215
00:10:30,668 --> 00:10:32,648
nor in the national
company of the site.
216
00:10:34,148 --> 00:10:35,408
It may be alien.
217
00:10:36,068 --> 00:10:37,068
The interaction
218
00:10:37,268 --> 00:10:38,348
public private.
219
00:10:40,418 --> 00:10:41,978
I couldn't understand
it any other way.
220
00:10:43,508 --> 00:10:43,958
So I want to put the
221
00:10:44,078 --> 00:10:46,478
ball on the ground.
222
00:10:47,318 --> 00:10:50,588
For that recognizing the
traumatic history in some episode.
223
00:10:51,758 --> 00:10:52,758
With.
224
00:10:52,881 --> 00:10:54,638
An aspect that has to do.
225
00:10:55,748 --> 00:10:56,168
With
226
00:10:56,438 --> 00:10:58,508
difficult realities to explain.
227
00:10:58,958 --> 00:11:00,008
that later they left
228
00:11:00,280 --> 00:11:01,280
opening.
229
00:11:02,049 --> 00:11:03,728
Today we have a
great opportunity.
230
00:11:04,598 --> 00:11:06,098
And the debates in the press.
231
00:11:06,818 --> 00:11:08,738
They could be more situated discussions.
232
00:11:09,368 --> 00:11:09,578
In
233
00:11:09,822 --> 00:11:10,822
one actors.
234
00:11:11,018 --> 00:11:12,018
Of the power system.
235
00:11:13,238 --> 00:11:16,028
Interact and we can
redefine a scenario.
236
00:11:16,568 --> 00:11:18,847
That is not exclusive for anyone.
237
00:11:19,598 --> 00:11:22,328
But it does place a
backbone of the state.
238
00:11:23,409 --> 00:11:24,409
By the way.
239
00:11:24,608 --> 00:11:25,328
And so
240
00:11:25,568 --> 00:11:27,308
As a government senator I hope.
241
00:11:28,388 --> 00:11:30,248
That the government very soon.
242
00:11:30,698 --> 00:11:32,858
Establish policy
and communicate it
243
00:11:33,098 --> 00:11:34,098
lithium national.
244
00:11:34,598 --> 00:11:36,938
And soon also with
what the bases of what.
245
00:11:37,388 --> 00:11:38,138
It is noted
246
00:11:38,348 --> 00:11:41,768
which may be the national lithium
company in the times the way.
247
00:11:42,098 --> 00:11:43,568
And in public-private
interaction.
248
00:11:44,108 --> 00:11:45,108
Who has to
249
00:11:45,188 --> 00:11:46,688
necessarily my judgment
250
00:11:46,928 --> 00:11:47,928
combine.
251
00:11:48,308 --> 00:11:49,308
In The effort of production
252
00:11:49,478 --> 00:11:51,518
The effort of exploitation.
253
00:11:52,208 --> 00:11:54,068
That's what I just
wanted to say.
254
00:11:54,548 --> 00:11:55,548
In this word.
255
00:11:56,918 --> 00:11:58,628
Thank you very much Senator Castro.
256
00:11:59,588 --> 00:12:00,588
And I'm going to allow myself.
257
00:12:02,408 --> 00:12:04,448
Someone out there
to really start with.
258
00:12:10,268 --> 00:12:11,268
Very good.
259
00:12:11,888 --> 00:12:12,888
Listen.
260
00:12:13,538 --> 00:12:14,538
Does not appear.
261
00:12:14,978 --> 00:12:15,978
Yeah.
262
00:12:18,278 --> 00:12:19,278
As.
263
00:12:23,108 --> 00:12:24,188
There it is well listened.
264
00:12:26,228 --> 00:12:27,228
As.
265
00:12:31,508 --> 00:12:32,508
Well.
266
00:12:33,338 --> 00:12:36,008
The truth is that this
section has one for us.
267
00:12:36,428 --> 00:12:37,898
Very particular connotation.
268
00:12:38,258 --> 00:12:39,258
corresponds.
269
00:12:39,458 --> 00:12:40,868
parliamentary exercise.
270
00:12:41,318 --> 00:12:42,318
They modify many.
271
00:12:42,428 --> 00:12:44,138
Many times the presidency.
272
00:12:44,648 --> 00:12:47,168
And the integration of the
respective commissions.
273
00:12:47,918 --> 00:12:49,567
I have had the possibility
274
00:12:49,808 --> 00:12:52,748
and The honor of
chairing the mining
275
00:12:52,928 --> 00:12:54,278
and energy commission
during this term.
276
00:12:55,208 --> 00:12:56,208
Twenty two.
277
00:12:56,258 --> 00:12:58,568
And this corresponds
to be the last session
278
00:12:58,808 --> 00:13:01,658
in my capacity as president of
the mining and energy commission.
279
00:13:02,498 --> 00:13:03,498
question what
280
00:13:03,968 --> 00:13:05,168
In addition, it adds
281
00:13:05,408 --> 00:13:08,378
when dealing with this important
issue as colleagues have said.
282
00:13:08,708 --> 00:13:11,048
That has been a matter
of discussion and also.
283
00:13:13,028 --> 00:13:17,828
Proposals by many of us regarding
what is happening today in mining in Chile.
284
00:13:18,848 --> 00:13:25,478
I would like to tell you that within the commission of what
this legislative year has meant we have had the opportunity.
285
00:13:26,258 --> 00:13:27,258
Not only.
286
00:13:27,398 --> 00:13:28,178
General our discussions
287
00:13:28,328 --> 00:13:30,758
in the Senate in Valparaíso.
288
00:13:31,388 --> 00:13:35,288
But also in regions one of
our first activities was precisely.
289
00:13:35,768 --> 00:13:36,768
originated.
290
00:13:36,998 --> 00:13:39,038
The Atacama region
we had a house where.
291
00:13:39,368 --> 00:13:41,858
Will participate and
important meetings with.
292
00:13:42,188 --> 00:13:43,238
local leaders
293
00:13:43,508 --> 00:13:46,718
of the towns that attack children that
understands day are also represented here.
294
00:13:47,498 --> 00:13:50,408
Generating a discussion
of that day space or not
295
00:13:50,618 --> 00:13:52,958
And what was the final opinion?
296
00:13:53,228 --> 00:13:55,748
of the regions, especially
our deep mining.
297
00:13:56,228 --> 00:13:58,388
In reason for
example of roi Money.
298
00:13:58,928 --> 00:14:00,097
That it was a discussed project
299
00:14:00,218 --> 00:14:02,588
treated in which we achieved
300
00:14:02,860 --> 00:14:04,928
approve in our
energy commission se
301
00:14:05,168 --> 00:14:06,168
one.
302
00:14:06,758 --> 00:14:07,758
So to speak.
303
00:14:08,618 --> 00:14:09,878
We also did it by
verifying the working
304
00:14:10,058 --> 00:14:13,688
conditions regarding
what happened in windows.
305
00:14:14,048 --> 00:14:17,155
And the discussion
of a kilograms bill will
306
00:14:17,339 --> 00:14:18,818
also be approved by
our mining minister.
307
00:14:19,148 --> 00:14:20,258
Very closely.
308
00:14:20,618 --> 00:14:21,618
From.
309
00:14:21,668 --> 00:14:24,398
The executive with the
participation of course.
310
00:14:25,358 --> 00:14:27,788
Also of the union leaders.
311
00:14:28,328 --> 00:14:28,688
AND.
312
00:14:29,108 --> 00:14:30,158
address us too
313
00:14:30,427 --> 00:14:34,478
to certain themes that media call
not only the country but also the world.
314
00:14:35,168 --> 00:14:39,218
A seminar just finished in January
The purpose of the discussion of.
315
00:14:39,998 --> 00:14:42,788
Generation,
transmission, clean energy.
316
00:14:43,208 --> 00:14:45,608
And with the presence
of the Minister of Energy.
317
00:14:46,328 --> 00:14:48,068
And today closing let's say.
318
00:14:48,398 --> 00:14:53,108
With this all relevant, therefore my
first words are to thank you for this call.
319
00:14:53,540 --> 00:14:54,728
Thank the interest
320
00:14:54,938 --> 00:14:56,678
that was generated by participating.
321
00:14:57,278 --> 00:14:59,288
Because just as
colleagues have seen it.
322
00:14:59,948 --> 00:15:01,928
The transversality and
discussion of what is
323
00:15:02,049 --> 00:15:05,048
coming to the country
should not summon everyone.
324
00:15:05,618 --> 00:15:08,798
A great example of that was
exactly what happened yesterday.
325
00:15:09,428 --> 00:15:12,458
New a discussion of more than
five years was able to approve.
326
00:15:12,968 --> 00:15:14,588
The project forty hours.
327
00:15:15,008 --> 00:15:16,988
How clear at first gender.
328
00:15:17,708 --> 00:15:21,654
Many different opinions but we
achieved the work commission that
329
00:15:21,938 --> 00:15:22,938
that also.
330
00:15:23,648 --> 00:15:24,728
I have to integrate.
331
00:15:25,838 --> 00:15:31,865
A project that was unanimously
approved yesterday and that favors
332
00:15:31,868 --> 00:15:32,868
nothing more and nothing less than
the workers and workers of destiny.
333
00:15:32,918 --> 00:15:37,388
I think that within this mining commission
we have always had an eye on it.
334
00:15:37,868 --> 00:15:38,868
The power.
335
00:15:39,188 --> 00:15:44,798
Generate an age instance of permanent dialogue between
the legislative executive and the non-interested citizenry.
336
00:15:45,248 --> 00:15:45,968
And that is precisely
337
00:15:46,088 --> 00:15:47,708
what we have today.
338
00:15:49,418 --> 00:15:50,498
The possibility.
339
00:15:50,828 --> 00:15:54,098
To inaugurate this seminar on
the future development of lithium.
340
00:15:54,548 --> 00:15:56,858
Where by the way I want to go
341
00:15:57,158 --> 00:15:59,558
greeting our minister
very heartfeltly.
342
00:15:59,858 --> 00:16:01,838
From mining, Mrs.
Marcela Hernando.
343
00:16:02,228 --> 00:16:05,588
Salvar The mayor of the illustrious
municipality of San Pedro de Atacama.
344
00:16:05,948 --> 00:16:08,678
Don justo zuleta
who is also present.
345
00:16:09,068 --> 00:16:11,378
To the president of the board of
directors of the council of towns.
346
00:16:11,678 --> 00:16:13,718
To the child Don Vladimir Reyes.
347
00:16:14,408 --> 00:16:15,608
save the
348
00:16:15,968 --> 00:16:19,327
Professor at the Pontifical
Catholic University of Chile or
349
00:16:19,568 --> 00:16:20,768
Gustavo Lagos.
350
00:16:21,728 --> 00:16:24,608
To the vice president
of the autonomous
351
00:16:24,788 --> 00:16:26,138
fiscal council Don
german gonzález.
352
00:16:27,038 --> 00:16:30,986
To the vice president of internal
affairs and country manager of.
353
00:16:31,328 --> 00:16:33,398
Aldemar Mr. Ignacio.
354
00:16:34,118 --> 00:16:35,118
Months.
355
00:16:36,098 --> 00:16:37,598
I guess if it is
pronounced yes no.
356
00:16:39,038 --> 00:16:40,038
It is understood.
357
00:16:40,148 --> 00:16:43,028
The senior vice president
of corporate services at.
358
00:16:43,778 --> 00:16:44,778
Don Jose Miguel.
359
00:16:45,038 --> 00:16:46,038
Of pride.
360
00:16:46,238 --> 00:16:47,238
To the manager.
361
00:16:47,678 --> 00:16:49,658
I have explorations
362
00:16:49,899 --> 00:16:52,958
Mr. Guillermo, read, we also
thank you for his presence.
363
00:16:53,738 --> 00:16:58,118
And also to the general manager of mining
salar blanco Don cristóbal garcía huida.
364
00:16:58,748 --> 00:17:01,628
But by the way all those who
are present and probably for
365
00:17:01,808 --> 00:17:04,838
the short time we are going
to have the possibility to speak.
366
00:17:05,228 --> 00:17:06,878
But we believe that ink
should be one of many that
367
00:17:07,058 --> 00:17:09,878
should be given where
common interests converge.
368
00:17:10,178 --> 00:17:13,118
for The country and where we
have to give a discussion warns where
369
00:17:13,268 --> 00:17:16,568
The Senate not only summons
us but urgently obliges us.
370
00:17:16,898 --> 00:17:17,898
Take.
371
00:17:18,398 --> 00:17:19,398
Not only.
372
00:17:19,628 --> 00:17:25,418
Proposals but also surely generate some positions
that are going to be exposed in the bosom of this seminar.
373
00:17:26,948 --> 00:17:27,948
Therefore thank
her as She said to
374
00:17:28,118 --> 00:17:31,238
those who are
motivated to participate.
375
00:17:31,868 --> 00:17:34,598
And in particular to
our mining section
376
00:17:34,868 --> 00:17:37,058
our energy mining
commission the senate
377
00:17:37,328 --> 00:17:37,778
that
378
00:17:37,988 --> 00:17:40,598
of course gender this
possibility and that today.
379
00:17:41,078 --> 00:17:42,078
Most given and today the
380
00:17:42,188 --> 00:17:44,888
original excuse last granny out
381
00:17:45,180 --> 00:17:45,637
for him.
382
00:17:46,148 --> 00:17:46,538
Senator.
383
00:17:47,047 --> 00:17:48,488
That he is out of the country but.
384
00:17:48,878 --> 00:17:49,878
He is in.
385
00:17:50,018 --> 00:17:50,648
Fullness
386
00:17:50,859 --> 00:17:52,088
our commission.
387
00:17:53,168 --> 00:17:54,398
We believe that conversing
388
00:17:54,698 --> 00:17:59,078
on The future development of lithium is a
relevant topic for The future of the country.
389
00:18:00,278 --> 00:18:04,778
This weekend various notes from
the written press showed the interest of
390
00:18:05,078 --> 00:18:10,358
various productive sectors, especially foreign ones,
to associate with the state to produce more lithium.
391
00:18:11,108 --> 00:18:13,298
Regarding
environmental standards
392
00:18:13,538 --> 00:18:15,668
in dialogue with
local communities
393
00:18:15,792 --> 00:18:17,558
looking for certain to give.
394
00:18:17,888 --> 00:18:18,998
Value added.
395
00:18:19,748 --> 00:18:20,288
On the other the
396
00:18:20,618 --> 00:18:23,736
We already know that the contractual
modification of roe deer in the year two thousand
397
00:18:23,950 --> 00:18:26,768
seven with private
operators in salar de atacama.
398
00:18:27,188 --> 00:18:32,708
It has meant since last year as a product of high
interest and the boom in international market prices.
399
00:18:33,158 --> 00:18:35,108
A substantial increase.
400
00:18:35,528 --> 00:18:38,318
In the tax collection
that it reached.
401
00:18:38,918 --> 00:18:41,018
Plus minus five billion dollars.
402
00:18:41,408 --> 00:18:45,548
In the year two thousand and twenty-two and that the date
is already January of this year two thousand and twenty-three.
403
00:18:46,718 --> 00:18:50,768
It has exceeded that figure and it is projected
that it will exceed it given that at this time only
404
00:18:51,068 --> 00:18:52,268
in January it was collected.
405
00:18:52,628 --> 00:18:54,608
Nearly one thousand
one hundred million dollars.
406
00:18:55,148 --> 00:19:01,478
In other words, it is evident that the state can capture the income
that the activity leaves through a roi The ticket linked to the price.
407
00:19:01,868 --> 00:19:02,868
markets.
408
00:19:03,338 --> 00:19:08,498
As the Senate's mining commission,
we believe that this sale provides
409
00:19:08,648 --> 00:19:10,808
an opportunity for the country to
develop and increase production.
410
00:19:11,198 --> 00:19:11,978
lithium
411
00:19:12,188 --> 00:19:13,718
we cannot take advantage of it.
412
00:19:14,198 --> 00:19:16,418
We cannot postpone decisions.
413
00:19:16,808 --> 00:19:18,638
Which in our opinion
they should be.
414
00:19:19,148 --> 00:19:19,898
And take now.
415
00:19:20,018 --> 00:19:21,018
416
00:19:21,488 --> 00:19:23,858
Certainly a development
policy is required
417
00:19:24,098 --> 00:19:27,308
with high levels of consensus
how was the first version
418
00:19:27,578 --> 00:19:28,988
of this national policy.
419
00:19:29,678 --> 00:19:32,018
From two thousand
and sixteen during the
420
00:19:32,198 --> 00:19:33,248
second administration
of the former president.
421
00:19:33,578 --> 00:19:34,578
Bachelet.
422
00:19:34,778 --> 00:19:37,238
Listening is required in
the productive sectors.
423
00:19:37,538 --> 00:19:39,638
To the experts to the parliament.
424
00:19:39,968 --> 00:19:40,778
And it seemed to
425
00:19:40,958 --> 00:19:41,648
us like commission
426
00:19:41,858 --> 00:19:45,128
that it was our duty to
contribute to this space.
427
00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:48,518
Institutional to have
this fic drumstick listen.
428
00:19:49,148 --> 00:19:53,648
Of course, start a dialogue that allows
promoting public-private collaboration.
429
00:19:53,978 --> 00:19:56,738
As the Minister of Finance
also pointed out, the past is
430
00:19:56,948 --> 00:19:57,948
March in a television interview.
431
00:19:58,118 --> 00:19:59,288
432
00:20:01,088 --> 00:20:02,708
There are few
433
00:20:02,888 --> 00:20:04,298
opportunities by the way that.
434
00:20:05,888 --> 00:20:07,988
It has and they have been
given history in our country.
435
00:20:08,318 --> 00:20:11,078
To take an important leap forward
in our productive development.
436
00:20:11,618 --> 00:20:13,058
The energy transition the
437
00:20:13,238 --> 00:20:15,758
greater use of
clean technologies.
438
00:20:16,088 --> 00:20:21,668
It will certainly bring greater global demand for our minerals
and we must certainly take advantage of this opportunity.
439
00:20:22,778 --> 00:20:24,698
But also with a sense of country
440
00:20:24,938 --> 00:20:28,868
building, as I was saying, for a
moment, transversal agreements.
441
00:20:29,228 --> 00:20:30,968
To build the largest
442
00:20:31,148 --> 00:20:32,408
and best governance.
443
00:20:32,918 --> 00:20:34,328
From the development of lithium.
444
00:20:35,558 --> 00:20:37,208
Let's have this conversation.
445
00:20:37,538 --> 00:20:39,458
Looking the best for the country.
446
00:20:39,848 --> 00:20:43,658
Many times leaving behind the
rigidity of our personal opinions.
447
00:20:44,198 --> 00:20:46,178
Postures that are often ideological
448
00:20:46,448 --> 00:20:49,898
and let us look pragmatically and
realistically for practical solutions
449
00:20:50,168 --> 00:20:53,408
to promote this
public-private collaboration.
450
00:20:54,278 --> 00:20:55,478
In this meeting we have without.
451
00:20:55,970 --> 00:20:56,970
The authorities.
452
00:20:58,178 --> 00:21:01,568
From various fields, by the way,
headed by the Minister of Mining.
453
00:21:02,176 --> 00:21:03,176
Organism.
454
00:21:03,848 --> 00:21:05,948
Technicians such as The
autonomous fiscal council
455
00:21:06,188 --> 00:21:08,348
to representatives
of native peoples
456
00:21:08,648 --> 00:21:11,978
spokespersons for the companies
that are producing lithium are.
457
00:21:12,458 --> 00:21:13,478
About to leave
458
00:21:13,928 --> 00:21:15,308
To the public company
459
00:21:15,458 --> 00:21:16,028
that has a goal in a.
460
00:21:16,328 --> 00:21:19,688
Nuevo salar which has also
told the public mind that its path is.
461
00:21:20,138 --> 00:21:22,088
Cooperation with private actors.
462
00:21:24,488 --> 00:21:27,098
This is a broad session
of the mining commission.
463
00:21:27,488 --> 00:21:28,488
In what.
464
00:21:28,988 --> 00:21:31,238
we owe each other and we believe important
465
00:21:31,508 --> 00:21:35,078
generate and create a space
to listen with respect to find
466
00:21:35,288 --> 00:21:37,211
bridges that make
us converge and.
467
00:21:37,838 --> 00:21:39,998
And of course start building.
468
00:21:40,748 --> 00:21:43,208
That's how we did it Two thousand
and twenty-one debating on.
469
00:21:43,778 --> 00:21:47,228
There was no space but a roi
The ti happy mining The core
470
00:21:47,498 --> 00:21:49,837
that was compatible with
keeping him compete and
471
00:21:50,048 --> 00:21:51,788
competitiveness in the medium term.
472
00:21:52,328 --> 00:21:53,858
Today we have invited you
473
00:21:54,128 --> 00:21:57,728
you to start a dialogue that
allows us to move forward
474
00:21:57,998 --> 00:22:00,668
towards greater
public collaboration
475
00:22:00,938 --> 00:22:01,938
private.
476
00:22:01,988 --> 00:22:04,268
That allows us to take
advantage of this great opportunity.
477
00:22:04,598 --> 00:22:05,618
of high prices
478
00:22:05,828 --> 00:22:08,558
and increase lithium
production within a framework of
479
00:22:08,678 --> 00:22:11,378
respect for certain unrestricted
environmental regulations.
480
00:22:11,738 --> 00:22:12,968
And to local communities.
481
00:22:13,988 --> 00:22:14,498
This
482
00:22:14,738 --> 00:22:15,738
it is urgent.
483
00:22:16,088 --> 00:22:18,398
We think it's important
484
00:22:18,518 --> 00:22:19,628
to move fast and hopefully
485
00:22:19,748 --> 00:22:20,828
shorter term.
486
00:22:21,518 --> 00:22:22,628
And for that is that.
487
00:22:23,498 --> 00:22:28,538
Not this proposal, as has been pointed out, is to
have a national lithium policy that reflects consensus.
488
00:22:28,958 --> 00:22:31,508
And not only often
government visions
489
00:22:31,808 --> 00:22:34,058
of life The home is
with various actors.
490
00:22:34,388 --> 00:22:34,868
and this commission
491
00:22:35,048 --> 00:22:35,798
492
00:22:36,068 --> 00:22:37,238
added seminar
493
00:22:37,538 --> 00:22:38,618
seeks precisely to generate
494
00:22:38,768 --> 00:22:40,508
this contribution excursion
495
00:22:40,748 --> 00:22:41,304
Start.
496
00:22:41,664 --> 00:22:42,398
A process
497
00:22:42,608 --> 00:22:43,808
that allows progress.
498
00:22:45,548 --> 00:22:46,548
we think we are
499
00:22:46,658 --> 00:22:47,658
500
00:22:47,738 --> 00:22:51,068
correct that we are making a contribution
to the country but its development
501
00:22:51,308 --> 00:22:52,058
productive
502
00:22:52,328 --> 00:22:53,678
and of course for a
503
00:22:53,948 --> 00:22:57,188
urgent economic reactivation
that is necessary for the country.
504
00:22:57,908 --> 00:22:58,908
I want to comment
505
00:22:59,168 --> 00:23:00,188
that yesterday on occasion
506
00:23:00,368 --> 00:23:01,058
507
00:23:01,178 --> 00:23:03,608
of a named President Boris.
508
00:23:04,088 --> 00:23:06,128
That he is going to
be in the region and
509
00:23:06,229 --> 00:23:07,898
that you and excuse for
being in this important.
510
00:23:08,498 --> 00:23:09,498
Activity.
511
00:23:09,818 --> 00:23:13,028
I just mentioned that we
are going to have this today.
512
00:23:13,598 --> 00:23:16,058
Seminar this
dialogue about lithium.
513
00:23:16,658 --> 00:23:17,888
He has indicated
to me how I do not
514
00:23:18,008 --> 00:23:19,988
want to be an incident
until it is administered.
515
00:23:20,408 --> 00:23:22,508
That the government
is of course.
516
00:23:23,408 --> 00:23:24,578
active and
517
00:23:24,938 --> 00:23:26,918
And taking, I would
say, an agenda in
518
00:23:27,077 --> 00:23:29,468
our opinion, it is
correct and they will see.
519
00:23:29,798 --> 00:23:30,798
According to.
520
00:23:31,058 --> 00:23:33,698
It has pointed us to
short-term decisions
521
00:23:33,968 --> 00:23:34,968
what do we expect true
522
00:23:35,168 --> 00:23:37,268
They are not notified
by our minister.
523
00:23:37,748 --> 00:23:42,038
So I think it is very relevant to be able
to greet them to be able to thank them.
524
00:23:42,428 --> 00:23:44,168
And by the way, invite them
525
00:23:44,348 --> 00:23:45,348
to this job together, hopefully
526
00:23:45,398 --> 00:23:48,008
without saying that I have no
doubt with the presidency as well.
527
00:23:48,698 --> 00:23:52,418
Of the senator the senator who will have to
direct the destinies this year two thousand.
528
00:23:52,748 --> 00:23:53,748
Twenty three.
529
00:23:53,828 --> 00:23:55,298
No more thanking you.
530
00:23:55,628 --> 00:23:56,708
And of course.
531
00:23:57,098 --> 00:23:58,098
Of course invite our minister.
532
00:23:58,148 --> 00:23:59,558
533
00:23:59,917 --> 00:24:00,368
Who does not.
534
00:24:00,818 --> 00:24:02,078
of his exhibition
535
00:24:02,348 --> 00:24:03,348
thank you so much.
536
00:24:04,238 --> 00:24:08,588
TO.
537
00:24:10,478 --> 00:24:13,088
I myself then invited
our minister Marcela
538
00:24:13,298 --> 00:24:13,686
giving me
539
00:24:13,898 --> 00:24:14,898
average I don't know if
540
00:24:15,308 --> 00:24:16,598
She prefers here or
541
00:24:22,838 --> 00:24:24,518
Our technicians, I don't know.
542
00:24:55,358 --> 00:24:56,358
While we wait for
543
00:24:56,469 --> 00:24:56,829
544
00:24:57,097 --> 00:24:58,628
teams fit.
545
00:24:59,978 --> 00:25:05,797
To those who are going to speak, I
understand if you correct the secretary
546
00:25:05,797 --> 00:25:06,797
that there is an estimated time of ten
minutes for each of the interventions.
547
00:25:07,208 --> 00:25:08,528
We ask you hopefully.
548
00:25:09,249 --> 00:25:10,987
Strict in time.
549
00:25:11,888 --> 00:25:12,458
We are in
550
00:25:12,735 --> 00:25:15,248
legislative day
and a lot of us too.
551
00:25:15,578 --> 00:25:17,198
We are with commissions there.
552
00:25:18,488 --> 00:25:19,488
Do what.
553
00:25:19,718 --> 00:25:22,058
In order to be
able to listen, leave
554
00:25:22,208 --> 00:25:23,208
everything we ask
of you especially.
555
00:25:24,308 --> 00:25:25,868
Use that time and
556
00:25:26,618 --> 00:25:27,938
The ten minute estimate.
557
00:25:28,330 --> 00:25:28,660
Good, greetings.
558
00:25:28,838 --> 00:25:29,838
559
00:25:30,338 --> 00:25:31,378
Marcela hernando we give you.
560
00:25:31,748 --> 00:25:31,838
The.
561
00:25:32,288 --> 00:25:34,538
Welcome minister, thank
you for participating in this.
562
00:25:35,918 --> 00:25:36,608
Yes too
563
00:25:36,878 --> 00:25:37,878
I would go.
564
00:25:38,138 --> 00:25:39,138
That.
565
00:25:39,518 --> 00:25:39,878
Better.
566
00:25:40,238 --> 00:25:41,238
Look it was easier.
567
00:25:44,498 --> 00:25:45,338
Well thank you very much
568
00:25:45,488 --> 00:25:47,948
for this invitation I want.
569
00:25:48,428 --> 00:25:50,678
Greetings to the
president of the commission
570
00:25:50,918 --> 00:25:54,008
to all the rest of the
senators who are part of it.
571
00:25:54,338 --> 00:25:56,018
And to the secretary.
572
00:25:58,143 --> 00:26:00,398
And to all who have
been invited today.
573
00:26:01,418 --> 00:26:02,678
The truth is that for me.
574
00:26:03,788 --> 00:26:07,148
It is tremendously important and
being able to be here we have been
575
00:26:07,358 --> 00:26:08,678
maybe postponing.
576
00:26:11,048 --> 00:26:13,388
A necessary encounter.
577
00:26:13,838 --> 00:26:14,198
and that's it.
578
00:26:14,318 --> 00:26:14,768
579
00:26:15,128 --> 00:26:19,418
As more official despite the fact that I believe
that I have spoken with each and every one of you.
580
00:26:20,888 --> 00:26:22,838
We have had our bilaterals.
581
00:26:23,891 --> 00:26:24,488
AND.
582
00:26:24,818 --> 00:26:25,928
They would have to follow
583
00:26:26,228 --> 00:26:27,228
opening the
584
00:26:28,808 --> 00:26:30,518
The president told us
585
00:26:30,788 --> 00:26:31,908
that she had talked with him.
586
00:26:32,438 --> 00:26:34,358
President of the Republic yesterday.
587
00:26:34,898 --> 00:26:37,448
And that she had
expectations of her regarding.
588
00:26:37,928 --> 00:26:38,928
That she could
589
00:26:39,218 --> 00:26:39,758
I
590
00:26:40,028 --> 00:26:41,078
in quotes announce I think .
591
00:26:41,262 --> 00:26:42,262
592
00:26:43,210 --> 00:26:44,378
It has been difficult
and I believe that
593
00:26:44,558 --> 00:26:47,048
all of you are that
it has been difficult
594
00:26:47,348 --> 00:26:47,768
but we have not kept faithful.
595
00:26:47,888 --> 00:26:49,448
596
00:26:49,899 --> 00:26:51,758
Here the announcement
to be president.
597
00:26:52,568 --> 00:26:53,738
And therefore.
598
00:26:55,238 --> 00:26:58,898
I am going to talk about
everything that I can talk about and.
599
00:26:59,378 --> 00:27:03,008
Transparent what are the
most important things for us.
600
00:27:03,458 --> 00:27:04,458
At the time of
601
00:27:04,868 --> 00:27:05,888
work on this
602
00:27:06,098 --> 00:27:08,468
that has been the
elaboration of the policy.
603
00:27:09,248 --> 00:27:10,248
Lithium.
604
00:27:11,498 --> 00:27:13,268
that we like to call it
605
00:27:13,508 --> 00:27:14,738
lithium for style.
606
00:27:15,068 --> 00:27:16,748
Why because we think that.
607
00:27:17,258 --> 00:27:19,838
The potential of this mineral.
608
00:27:21,878 --> 00:27:22,878
Are.
609
00:27:22,988 --> 00:27:23,378
So
610
00:27:23,588 --> 00:27:25,928
important and hard to mention
611
00:27:26,228 --> 00:27:27,578
I mean dimensioning.
612
00:27:29,528 --> 00:27:30,068
That.
613
00:27:30,488 --> 00:27:34,298
No doubt they probably
represent a transformation.
614
00:27:35,409 --> 00:27:39,698
Like the one that at some point
those copper elites meant for Chile.
615
00:27:40,958 --> 00:27:41,958
And even more.
616
00:27:42,578 --> 00:27:45,218
We think that the
development model.
617
00:27:46,478 --> 00:27:47,478
Future.
618
00:27:47,588 --> 00:27:48,588
From Chile.
619
00:27:49,478 --> 00:27:50,478
Just as it has been
620
00:27:50,588 --> 00:27:53,468
based on mining before.
621
00:27:56,198 --> 00:27:57,728
Today it will be
622
00:27:58,178 --> 00:27:59,798
Preferably too.
623
00:28:00,128 --> 00:28:03,518
Based not only on El
cobre but also on El litro.
624
00:28:04,298 --> 00:28:04,989
And that's why it's
so important to us,
625
00:28:05,139 --> 00:28:08,738
so that's what I want
to talk to you about.
626
00:28:09,248 --> 00:28:10,248
Today.
627
00:28:10,598 --> 00:28:13,868
Very briefly because I also
understand that it was ten minutes.
628
00:28:14,798 --> 00:28:16,328
I'm sure I'm going
to pass but okay.
629
00:28:17,828 --> 00:28:21,128
Well this to represent
the importance
630
00:28:21,248 --> 00:28:22,448
of what mining is historically.
631
00:28:23,078 --> 00:28:24,878
As the engine of
the Chilean industry.
632
00:28:26,198 --> 00:28:28,718
Approximately ten
percent of the total
633
00:28:28,868 --> 00:28:31,328
annual GDP in recent
years is due to mining.
634
00:28:32,288 --> 00:28:33,008
It represents
635
00:28:33,308 --> 00:28:36,458
Fifty-six percent
of all exports.
636
00:28:37,088 --> 00:28:38,088
At two thousand twenty.
637
00:28:38,979 --> 00:28:39,101
and carries close to one
638
00:28:39,248 --> 00:28:40,358
639
00:28:40,658 --> 00:28:43,868
new point two percent of
the country's total labor force
640
00:28:44,138 --> 00:28:47,378
both direct and indirect jobs.
641
00:28:48,359 --> 00:28:50,288
And when one looks today
642
00:28:50,511 --> 00:28:53,468
the main mining is copper iron.
643
00:28:53,798 --> 00:28:54,798
And lithium.
644
00:28:55,178 --> 00:28:57,458
And lithium let's remember that
645
00:28:57,578 --> 00:28:59,048
until a few years
ago it was considered.
646
00:28:59,528 --> 00:29:00,528
Product.
647
00:29:01,358 --> 00:29:04,208
Other minerals want to
be exploited in our rooms.
648
00:29:05,018 --> 00:29:06,018
For us.
649
00:29:06,128 --> 00:29:12,218
And for all of you, I believe that it is a strategic element
to achieve the energy transition and stop climate change.
650
00:29:12,553 --> 00:29:13,628
There are some more
651
00:29:13,748 --> 00:29:14,798
figures from any of you.
652
00:29:15,158 --> 00:29:15,428
has
653
00:29:15,833 --> 00:29:16,118
Hello
654
00:29:16,358 --> 00:29:17,358
knows them in terms of
655
00:29:17,468 --> 00:29:18,578
656
00:29:19,268 --> 00:29:20,768
What it means to change.
657
00:29:20,918 --> 00:29:21,918
658
00:29:22,628 --> 00:29:23,048
Of.
659
00:29:23,438 --> 00:29:24,518
Mobility.
660
00:29:24,998 --> 00:29:25,268
As
661
00:29:25,478 --> 00:29:27,848
as understood
in the last century.
662
00:29:29,198 --> 00:29:30,487
An electro mobility.
663
00:29:31,088 --> 00:29:32,648
The number of kilos of copper
664
00:29:32,798 --> 00:29:35,348
and lithium that they occupy.
665
00:29:35,708 --> 00:29:36,788
These and element.
666
00:29:37,628 --> 00:29:41,828
Which means high technology
and the elaboration of these and.
667
00:29:42,248 --> 00:29:42,578
We don't go much further.
668
00:29:42,728 --> 00:29:43,958
669
00:29:44,258 --> 00:29:46,988
Lithium and copper
and we will talk about.
670
00:29:47,918 --> 00:29:48,918
minerals.
671
00:29:49,178 --> 00:29:50,178
critics.
672
00:29:50,468 --> 00:29:53,288
And the definition of
critical minerals well indeed
673
00:29:53,588 --> 00:29:56,108
there is at the bottom
the slide says that.
674
00:29:56,948 --> 00:30:00,002
Lithium was defined as a critical
material by the United States.
675
00:30:00,308 --> 00:30:01,418
The European Union.
676
00:30:01,808 --> 00:30:02,808
AND.
677
00:30:03,278 --> 00:30:04,628
The United Kingdom.
678
00:30:09,488 --> 00:30:10,508
About things that
679
00:30:10,628 --> 00:30:12,128
have already been said.
680
00:30:13,761 --> 00:30:14,840
Introduction.
681
00:30:15,950 --> 00:30:16,950
Of.
682
00:30:17,390 --> 00:30:20,900
The comparative and competitive
advantages that we have.
683
00:30:22,190 --> 00:30:23,510
Here they appear in blue.
684
00:30:23,991 --> 00:30:28,430
Those countries that
have known lithium wealth.
685
00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:29,910
In.
686
00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:32,510
Dissolved The psalm was mainly.
687
00:30:33,022 --> 00:30:33,440
AND.
688
00:30:33,950 --> 00:30:34,950
In red with shades
689
00:30:35,031 --> 00:30:36,031
690
00:30:36,230 --> 00:30:36,560
of.
691
00:30:37,100 --> 00:30:38,100
Coffee.
692
00:30:38,630 --> 00:30:39,740
Those who have.
693
00:30:40,220 --> 00:30:40,940
lithium in rock
694
00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:42,120
695
00:30:42,980 --> 00:30:45,620
And in that context then.
696
00:30:46,070 --> 00:30:47,070
It is given that
697
00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:49,760
Sixty-five percent.
698
00:30:50,120 --> 00:30:54,710
of wealth is represented by
what has been called the triangle
699
00:30:54,991 --> 00:30:55,991
of the.
700
00:30:56,060 --> 00:30:57,060
Triangle.
701
00:30:57,950 --> 00:31:01,220
Which make up the salaries
of Olivia from Chile and
702
00:31:01,460 --> 00:31:02,460
Argentina.
703
00:31:04,280 --> 00:31:05,180
just as there is a triangle
704
00:31:05,300 --> 00:31:06,740
705
00:31:07,010 --> 00:31:08,510
which produces lithium.
706
00:31:08,840 --> 00:31:10,670
Preferably and remove
707
00:31:10,820 --> 00:31:12,260
marked on the left graphic.
708
00:31:12,620 --> 00:31:13,620
There is also a
709
00:31:13,850 --> 00:31:14,850
triangle.
710
00:31:15,710 --> 00:31:16,730
What does it consume?
711
00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:19,550
Preferably lithium
and there are appear.
712
00:31:20,900 --> 00:31:22,490
Also in order of importance.
713
00:31:22,820 --> 00:31:24,678
China South Korea and Japan.
714
00:31:25,040 --> 00:31:26,040
What are ours?
715
00:31:26,300 --> 00:31:27,890
The main consumers.
716
00:31:28,370 --> 00:31:33,560
The fourth barely visible bar showing
one percent is all of Rest of Asia.
717
00:31:37,850 --> 00:31:38,850
We know that.
718
00:31:39,620 --> 00:31:40,789
The needs will multiply.
719
00:31:40,910 --> 00:31:42,500
720
00:31:43,100 --> 00:31:44,100
Repeatedly.
721
00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:45,260
At least eight to ten times
in the case of lithium in
722
00:31:45,410 --> 00:31:50,661
between two thousand and
twenty two thousand and thirty is
723
00:31:50,781 --> 00:31:51,781
the expectation.
724
00:31:52,338 --> 00:31:53,338
AND.
725
00:31:53,390 --> 00:31:55,130
When one looks at what happens with
726
00:31:55,250 --> 00:31:58,070
A similar thing is
happening in copper as well.
727
00:32:01,010 --> 00:32:02,120
The Salar de Atacama in our
728
00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,000
case is the most
relevant deposit.
729
00:32:05,542 --> 00:32:07,640
And explored in our country.
730
00:32:08,060 --> 00:32:09,170
And they have more
731
00:32:09,290 --> 00:32:10,940
than ninety percent of our
732
00:32:11,090 --> 00:32:12,290
known reserves.
733
00:32:12,950 --> 00:32:14,450
Currently there.
734
00:32:15,020 --> 00:32:17,480
Only two operations in Chile.
735
00:32:18,170 --> 00:32:19,920
Known incidents
736
00:32:20,104 --> 00:32:20,360
sorry to do this and so.
737
00:32:20,750 --> 00:32:23,480
But it seems to me
above all that there is that.
738
00:32:24,380 --> 00:32:25,580
Do that bosses and
739
00:32:25,700 --> 00:32:26,750
before the commission.
740
00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:28,760
Because we are going to have to work
741
00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:30,000
to the future.
742
00:32:30,500 --> 00:32:31,500
With.
743
00:32:31,820 --> 00:32:33,439
Some bills at least.
744
00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:34,560
745
00:32:34,670 --> 00:32:37,040
That of the national
lithium company that
746
00:32:37,340 --> 00:32:38,120
like any public company
747
00:32:38,240 --> 00:32:39,470
748
00:32:39,590 --> 00:32:42,830
it has to go through parliament
and it has to go through a dialogue
749
00:32:43,070 --> 00:32:44,360
with the communities.
750
00:32:45,140 --> 00:32:45,620
and
751
00:32:45,849 --> 00:32:46,146
and
752
00:32:46,370 --> 00:32:46,760
warning.
753
00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:48,120
That.
754
00:32:48,230 --> 00:32:49,640
It will be quite nourishing.
755
00:32:50,060 --> 00:32:51,060
That dialogue.
756
00:32:51,320 --> 00:32:54,680
And most people don't
have a conscience.
757
00:32:55,040 --> 00:32:56,540
How many rooms are you from?
758
00:32:56,900 --> 00:32:58,400
Where is the greatest wealth?
759
00:32:59,690 --> 00:33:00,690
AND.
760
00:33:00,770 --> 00:33:01,520
Of which some things are known.
761
00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:03,500
762
00:33:06,500 --> 00:33:07,500
In.
763
00:33:07,760 --> 00:33:09,560
Chile only these two
764
00:33:09,680 --> 00:33:11,060
companies produce
765
00:33:11,270 --> 00:33:12,440
lithium and.
766
00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:14,060
The figures that I want.
767
00:33:14,930 --> 00:33:16,880
President Carvajal a while ago.
768
00:33:17,660 --> 00:33:21,980
Regarding the collection that the treasury had
during the year two thousand and twenty-two.
769
00:33:22,910 --> 00:33:23,510
Should be.
770
00:33:23,900 --> 00:33:24,950
Precisely you.
771
00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:28,460
I'm going to show a
table and where it looks.
772
00:33:29,180 --> 00:33:33,710
How a contract was drawn up that
allows us to be collecting that today.
773
00:33:34,460 --> 00:33:35,570
thank you very much me
774
00:33:35,840 --> 00:33:36,530
excuse me
775
00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:37,220
but
776
00:33:37,490 --> 00:33:39,560
these are some of the sequels
777
00:33:39,740 --> 00:33:41,120
of the code i was never good for
778
00:33:41,244 --> 00:33:42,244
be until you
779
00:33:44,030 --> 00:33:45,320
So you see me course.
780
00:33:46,929 --> 00:33:47,175
and well there are approximately
781
00:33:47,300 --> 00:33:50,000
782
00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:51,740
sixty salary in.
783
00:33:52,444 --> 00:33:53,120
The country.
784
00:33:53,450 --> 00:33:56,570
Of those sixty, the most
important is the Salar de Atacama.
785
00:33:56,930 --> 00:34:02,600
There are about eighteen being born min
have some degree of exploration and knowledge.
786
00:34:03,496 --> 00:34:05,450
And about the rest there is not much.
787
00:34:05,870 --> 00:34:07,340
knowledge in terms of
788
00:34:07,550 --> 00:34:08,550
size.
789
00:34:08,810 --> 00:34:09,810
Which is it.
790
00:34:09,890 --> 00:34:10,940
The wealth they have.
791
00:34:13,071 --> 00:34:14,071
The biggest.
792
00:34:14,420 --> 00:34:17,720
Ley is located in the Salar
de Atacama and therefore it is.
793
00:34:18,350 --> 00:34:20,720
And it has been the jewel in
794
00:34:20,900 --> 00:34:22,100
the crown and you know that
795
00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:23,400
better than me.
796
00:34:24,380 --> 00:34:27,440
Well, this is the way in which they
are exploited, you just asked me.
797
00:34:27,770 --> 00:34:30,380
Tasted lake if I
had ever been in it.
798
00:34:30,734 --> 00:34:32,382
In Him know the
truth that many times.
799
00:34:33,380 --> 00:34:34,380
AND.
800
00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:36,955
I imagine that all of you
801
00:34:37,070 --> 00:34:38,070
have been to El salar.
802
00:34:38,750 --> 00:34:39,750
But.
803
00:34:40,400 --> 00:34:43,910
This slide is set solely
and exclusively for.
804
00:34:44,241 --> 00:34:45,650
Talk about the issue of water.
805
00:34:46,522 --> 00:34:52,670
And which means that approximately
ninety percent of the water.
806
00:34:53,030 --> 00:34:54,470
Of the dead salt.
807
00:34:54,930 --> 00:34:55,930
Evaporate.
808
00:34:56,930 --> 00:34:57,930
And so.
809
00:34:58,430 --> 00:35:00,950
It is one of the things that
we are concerned about.
810
00:35:01,490 --> 00:35:02,300
Within what we
811
00:35:02,420 --> 00:35:04,460
have been discussing.
812
00:35:05,180 --> 00:35:10,280
And we know that there are many of you, I imagine
that there are companies today in the auditorium.
813
00:35:10,670 --> 00:35:15,380
And that they are dedicated to studying the
different methods of direct lithium extraction.
814
00:35:15,950 --> 00:35:18,560
For us what will be
future development
815
00:35:18,860 --> 00:35:20,810
It has to be with
direct extraction.
816
00:35:22,610 --> 00:35:24,770
Understanding that there
has to be a transition.
817
00:35:26,540 --> 00:35:28,430
And that transition is today
818
00:35:28,730 --> 00:35:29,730
and her.
819
00:35:30,320 --> 00:35:31,320
But.
820
00:35:31,580 --> 00:35:34,670
That is one of the points
that I would like to highlight.
821
00:35:37,730 --> 00:35:40,940
Well this is one of
the things that has
822
00:35:41,090 --> 00:35:43,550
given a lot to talk about.
This is a sheet of a.
823
00:35:43,970 --> 00:35:44,970
Because there.
824
00:35:45,050 --> 00:35:49,010
Lots of descriptions on this
and probably if not a give on this.
825
00:35:49,340 --> 00:35:50,340
we would have
826
00:35:50,510 --> 00:35:55,280
Various performances in The
Auditorium so it's just the objective facts.
827
00:35:56,360 --> 00:35:57,360
And I am going to read it to you
828
00:35:57,470 --> 00:35:59,330
because in a very
light color and therefore
829
00:35:59,513 --> 00:36:00,590
I understand that
830
00:36:00,710 --> 00:36:01,710
you don't see it well.
831
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:05,870
But the first thing that was
done in the year 1932 was.
832
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:07,640
Set a mining code.
833
00:36:08,153 --> 00:36:08,630
Was.
834
00:36:09,110 --> 00:36:09,530
The lic.
835
00:36:10,130 --> 00:36:13,010
Now The year one thousand
nine hundred and seventy-five.
836
00:36:14,180 --> 00:36:15,180
It was declared.
837
00:36:15,740 --> 00:36:15,950
He
838
00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:21,290
comfortable lithium and
of nuclear interest and
839
00:36:21,410 --> 00:36:22,088
remained concession speak
up to that time in The Code of
840
00:36:22,220 --> 00:36:22,790
miner
841
00:36:23,060 --> 00:36:25,609
of damage thirty-two
appeared as a dealer.
842
00:36:27,140 --> 00:36:30,230
And therefore required an
authorization to be released.
843
00:36:31,130 --> 00:36:33,050
In the year seventy-six.
844
00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:35,090
Cotelco registered.
845
00:36:35,750 --> 00:36:38,270
And some mining concessions
846
00:36:38,570 --> 00:36:39,570
lithium.
847
00:36:40,070 --> 00:36:40,610
So
848
00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:42,350
explicitly lithium.
849
00:36:43,430 --> 00:36:43,970
In.
850
00:36:44,450 --> 00:36:45,920
Aguilar personal salaries
851
00:36:46,070 --> 00:36:46,760
852
00:36:46,910 --> 00:36:47,720
unfaithful and.
853
00:36:47,874 --> 00:36:48,874
854
00:36:49,670 --> 00:36:50,670
Which is the.
855
00:36:51,740 --> 00:36:52,190
With everything.
856
00:36:52,550 --> 00:36:52,880
No.
857
00:36:53,330 --> 00:36:54,330
No no no no.
858
00:36:54,500 --> 00:36:55,500
Is called.
859
00:36:56,619 --> 00:36:57,619
preserves.
860
00:37:00,350 --> 00:37:01,760
And these last three and then
861
00:37:01,880 --> 00:37:04,130
they were transferred
there is no one.
862
00:37:06,740 --> 00:37:08,810
The seventy-seven roe deer
863
00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:10,520
entered and just the same.
864
00:37:11,480 --> 00:37:12,680
mining concessions
865
00:37:12,980 --> 00:37:14,630
or homa belongings.
866
00:37:15,020 --> 00:37:16,220
In the Atacama salt flat.
867
00:37:16,730 --> 00:37:18,110
That was El seventy-seven.
868
00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:21,320
And well, that roe deer has this
869
00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:22,580
privileged position in
the Salar de Atacama.
870
00:37:24,110 --> 00:37:25,730
The seventy-nine sectors
871
00:37:25,850 --> 00:37:28,130
decree twenty-eight eighty-six.
872
00:37:28,940 --> 00:37:31,610
Let it be clear that Lithium
was not concession speak.
873
00:37:32,330 --> 00:37:35,060
And that it is declared
of national interest
874
00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:37,160
and it was reserved to the state.
875
00:37:39,230 --> 00:37:40,370
The eightieth year.
876
00:37:41,150 --> 00:37:42,890
A new constitution is enacted.
877
00:37:43,670 --> 00:37:45,740
And in article nineteen.
878
00:37:46,190 --> 00:37:47,210
Point twenty four.
879
00:37:48,530 --> 00:37:54,590
Of the non-concession substances you talk about
they are only able to explore and or to exploit through.
880
00:37:54,980 --> 00:37:56,390
State companies
881
00:37:56,630 --> 00:37:58,490
Administrative concessions.
882
00:37:59,150 --> 00:38:02,870
Special operating
contracts for lithium or soles
883
00:38:03,110 --> 00:38:04,520
this was the change that was made.
884
00:38:05,510 --> 00:38:06,230
During
885
00:38:06,350 --> 00:38:06,710
He
886
00:38:06,980 --> 00:38:07,980
eighty.
887
00:38:09,020 --> 00:38:10,100
Eighty two.
888
00:38:10,910 --> 00:38:14,450
The constitutional organic law of
mining concessions was issued.
889
00:38:15,170 --> 00:38:19,190
And after eighty-three
The mining code
890
00:38:19,310 --> 00:38:21,740
Ninety-four the environmental
law of ninety-seven.
891
00:38:22,100 --> 00:38:24,440
The evaluation
service was created.
892
00:38:24,770 --> 00:38:25,770
Environmental.
893
00:38:27,950 --> 00:38:28,580
and all those things
894
00:38:28,730 --> 00:38:29,730
895
00:38:29,870 --> 00:38:31,760
obviously influence one of the.
896
00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:33,120
things we did
897
00:38:33,380 --> 00:38:34,380
At first.
898
00:38:35,540 --> 00:38:36,540
During.
899
00:38:36,860 --> 00:38:38,060
Last year.
900
00:38:39,140 --> 00:38:41,030
At the beginning of
this government it was.
901
00:38:41,812 --> 00:38:43,100
Do a lift.
902
00:38:43,430 --> 00:38:48,710
Of all the institutions that had to
do with lithium that had powers.
903
00:38:49,490 --> 00:38:54,470
In relation to lithium or responsibilities in
relation to lithium and the truth is that they are large.
904
00:38:54,830 --> 00:38:59,570
And some of the rules that have one conflict
with the others and that is one of the issues that.
905
00:38:59,900 --> 00:39:02,330
We are going to have
to order legislatively.
906
00:39:03,020 --> 00:39:03,380
Now a commission that existed
907
00:39:03,561 --> 00:39:07,520
during the government
was mentioned.
908
00:39:07,940 --> 00:39:09,110
Second government of the
909
00:39:09,530 --> 00:39:10,880
Former President Bachelet.
910
00:39:11,452 --> 00:39:11,900
AND.
911
00:39:12,380 --> 00:39:15,020
That commission worked between
the year two thousand and fifteen.
912
00:39:15,470 --> 00:39:16,880
And the two thousand and
913
00:39:17,013 --> 00:39:18,110
eighteen later was dissolved.
914
00:39:19,190 --> 00:39:22,970
And basically recommended these
things that are here I recommend that.
915
00:39:23,510 --> 00:39:26,870
Lithium continued to be a
strategic material, no concessions.
916
00:39:28,190 --> 00:39:31,070
I recommend that it is to develop
an integrated governance of wages.
917
00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:35,450
That the state was the
true owner of the wealth.
918
00:39:36,110 --> 00:39:38,780
That a public company
of wages be made.
919
00:39:39,350 --> 00:39:42,770
And that it will be incorporated
into the added value upstream and
920
00:39:42,890 --> 00:39:46,220
downstream respecting the communities
and indigenous peoples who also
921
00:39:46,460 --> 00:39:47,750
is in our
922
00:39:48,110 --> 00:39:49,790
Legislation from
923
00:39:50,330 --> 00:39:51,950
From law nineteen
thousand three hundred.
924
00:39:52,670 --> 00:39:53,670
Well.
925
00:39:54,530 --> 00:39:55,530
This.
926
00:39:55,610 --> 00:39:57,140
I would say not
much has changed.
927
00:39:57,620 --> 00:40:01,760
Some years passed in which
there was no major news.
928
00:40:02,270 --> 00:40:03,920
Except some failed tenders
929
00:40:04,040 --> 00:40:05,040
930
00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:06,120
in relation.
931
00:40:06,410 --> 00:40:07,410
I know goals.
932
00:40:08,750 --> 00:40:09,750
But.
933
00:40:11,270 --> 00:40:15,230
Many of the companies
continued to advance as far as.
934
00:40:16,250 --> 00:40:16,790
Their
935
00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:18,000
Projects.
936
00:40:18,770 --> 00:40:20,120
Because when one looked
937
00:40:21,722 --> 00:40:23,522
What was happening in the world.
938
00:40:26,042 --> 00:40:28,622
And I'm going to show it
in a table a little bit later.
939
00:40:29,582 --> 00:40:30,992
As of two thousand
940
00:40:31,113 --> 00:40:32,113
fifteen thousand sixteen
941
00:40:32,402 --> 00:40:34,622
A lawsuit has already started.
942
00:40:34,982 --> 00:40:35,982
To rise.
943
00:40:37,022 --> 00:40:38,462
And the whole world began to watch.
944
00:40:39,212 --> 00:40:40,212
With other eyes to lithium.
945
00:40:40,292 --> 00:40:41,292
946
00:40:42,062 --> 00:40:48,752
President Boris's government program clearly says that
he will promote the creation of a national lithium company.
947
00:40:49,202 --> 00:40:50,462
To develop a new national
948
00:40:50,582 --> 00:40:53,792
industry and here we are talking
949
00:40:54,092 --> 00:40:55,092
of.
950
00:40:55,355 --> 00:40:56,972
Of something that
was said I also do not
951
00:40:57,092 --> 00:40:59,552
remember well who
of my predecessors.
952
00:40:59,882 --> 00:41:00,882
He mentioned it in terms of.
953
00:41:00,992 --> 00:41:02,012
954
00:41:02,582 --> 00:41:03,582
Add value.
955
00:41:04,714 --> 00:41:06,422
We understand
that this cannot be.
956
00:41:06,782 --> 00:41:09,932
A second wave of saltpeter
cannot happen to us like El salitre.
957
00:41:11,102 --> 00:41:12,302
In that context.
958
00:41:12,962 --> 00:41:14,762
We understand that in the development
959
00:41:15,032 --> 00:41:17,552
of technologies and added value.
960
00:41:17,912 --> 00:41:19,712
It's where we go to.
961
00:41:20,342 --> 00:41:21,342
Consolidate what I
962
00:41:21,482 --> 00:41:23,012
told you at the beginning
963
00:41:23,312 --> 00:41:26,882
regarding our new
development model as a country.
964
00:41:27,812 --> 00:41:28,442
have.
965
00:41:28,802 --> 00:41:29,852
Your feet planted on.
966
00:41:29,972 --> 00:41:31,142
967
00:41:31,502 --> 00:41:32,672
in this policy.
968
00:41:34,052 --> 00:41:35,732
We also understand that there is a
969
00:41:37,352 --> 00:41:39,782
Protagonism of the
communities that
970
00:41:39,924 --> 00:41:41,162
are The environment
of the air zone.
971
00:41:41,612 --> 00:41:42,272
And also.
972
00:41:42,632 --> 00:41:43,682
What do we want to add?
973
00:41:43,892 --> 00:41:46,682
value to production
in the production chain.
974
00:41:47,282 --> 00:41:50,222
And above all favor the
territories where they are.
975
00:41:50,972 --> 00:41:51,972
Lares meet.
976
00:41:54,002 --> 00:41:59,342
This is a super print I knew the first time and
it had the authority of roe deer stained glass.
977
00:42:00,122 --> 00:42:04,352
And it speaks precisely of what
we seek to the extent that we.
978
00:42:05,102 --> 00:42:06,692
We are able to advance from.
979
00:42:06,812 --> 00:42:07,812
980
00:42:08,162 --> 00:42:10,802
The basic processing
of a material
981
00:42:11,102 --> 00:42:14,462
towards the manufacture of
active inactive components.
982
00:42:15,062 --> 00:42:18,902
And so on to assembly
battery cell production.
983
00:42:19,892 --> 00:42:22,202
From technical
control and electrical
984
00:42:22,322 --> 00:42:23,882
charges and to
final integration.
985
00:42:24,482 --> 00:42:26,942
We are going to multiply
the value of this mineral by
986
00:42:27,122 --> 00:42:32,012
four times fourteen times
twenty and one hundred and even.
987
00:42:33,962 --> 00:42:34,322
Now.
988
00:42:34,952 --> 00:42:38,912
We are fully aware
that the Chilean state
989
00:42:39,212 --> 00:42:41,042
They do not have the conditions
990
00:42:41,222 --> 00:42:42,222
to advance like this alone.
991
00:42:43,352 --> 00:42:45,212
We are not even in
a position because
992
00:42:45,362 --> 00:42:47,702
we have not
developed the skills.
993
00:42:48,362 --> 00:42:50,432
To explode it on level one
994
00:42:50,732 --> 00:42:52,562
that just appeared on the slide.
995
00:42:53,972 --> 00:42:55,502
And therefore we understand.
996
00:42:56,042 --> 00:42:57,042
That.
997
00:42:57,302 --> 00:42:58,472
The urgency.
998
00:42:59,912 --> 00:43:03,302
To take advantage of this
virtuous cycle of lithium.
999
00:43:03,692 --> 00:43:04,692
Is now.
1000
00:43:04,802 --> 00:43:06,272
And that we can't do it alone.
1001
00:43:06,902 --> 00:43:08,222
Because technology.
1002
00:43:09,452 --> 00:43:10,652
The knowledge.
1003
00:43:10,953 --> 00:43:11,953
They are in the industry.
1004
00:43:12,422 --> 00:43:13,422
in private industry.
1005
00:43:14,852 --> 00:43:16,442
And that's what we mean by.
1006
00:43:18,722 --> 00:43:20,162
That it would only be possible.
1007
00:43:20,522 --> 00:43:21,002
In.
1008
00:43:21,541 --> 00:43:22,541
In this.
1009
00:43:23,552 --> 00:43:24,182
In this.
1010
00:43:24,512 --> 00:43:25,512
Alliance.
1011
00:43:25,922 --> 00:43:27,242
public private
1012
00:43:27,632 --> 00:43:28,232
Being able to take
advantage of all
1013
00:43:28,352 --> 00:43:31,022
these things and build
what we want to do.
1014
00:43:31,382 --> 00:43:34,052
Here are mentioned
some of the main players.
1015
00:43:34,382 --> 00:43:34,832
Of the
1016
00:43:35,072 --> 00:43:36,752
market in terms of
1017
00:43:37,502 --> 00:43:37,922
Who is it.
1018
00:43:38,462 --> 00:43:38,972
Do
1019
00:43:39,242 --> 00:43:42,542
work with raw ore processed
lithium components.
1020
00:43:43,172 --> 00:43:44,642
Like The parallel to the.
1021
00:43:45,932 --> 00:43:47,312
to the previous sheet.
1022
00:43:48,722 --> 00:43:51,032
Chile The year two thousand and twenty
1023
00:43:51,246 --> 00:43:54,812
Seventy twenty-four thousand six
hundred two tons of crime were produced.
1024
00:43:55,172 --> 00:43:58,772
And this was done by the only
two private companies that produce
1025
00:43:58,982 --> 00:44:00,182
lithium in our country.
1026
00:44:01,142 --> 00:44:02,612
most of it
1027
00:44:02,822 --> 00:44:05,882
it is ninety-two percent
NATO lithium carbon.
1028
00:44:07,322 --> 00:44:08,322
Seven percent and
1029
00:44:08,617 --> 00:44:09,182
Been
1030
00:44:09,400 --> 00:44:09,817
and.
1031
00:44:10,202 --> 00:44:11,912
One percent sulfate.
1032
00:44:17,702 --> 00:44:20,582
This seems interesting
to me has to do with.
1033
00:44:22,922 --> 00:44:23,252
With.
1034
00:44:23,612 --> 00:44:27,122
What was negotiated through
the contracts that we all call.
1035
00:44:27,782 --> 00:44:28,382
contract of the time
1036
00:44:28,562 --> 00:44:29,762
1037
00:44:29,882 --> 00:44:30,882
of will avoid
1038
00:44:31,952 --> 00:44:33,032
The one they established
1039
00:44:33,362 --> 00:44:37,052
That The Lithium Championship and
The Hydrogen Crime are on the table.
1040
00:44:37,652 --> 00:44:38,852
What was the rate.
1041
00:44:39,302 --> 00:44:40,302
What were they going to pay?
1042
00:44:41,372 --> 00:44:44,792
And if you pay
close attention, it's
1043
00:44:44,912 --> 00:44:45,912
quite Baja of zero
four thousand tons.
1044
00:44:46,562 --> 00:44:48,902
From four thousand
to five thousand it was
1045
00:44:49,022 --> 00:44:50,882
eight out of five
thousand six thousand ten.
1046
00:44:51,272 --> 00:44:52,272
And etc.
1047
00:44:52,352 --> 00:44:54,782
Now when the price rises.
1048
00:44:55,262 --> 00:44:56,262
Ten thousand dollars a ton.
1049
00:44:56,312 --> 00:44:57,782
1050
00:44:58,412 --> 00:44:59,012
Happens
1051
00:44:59,252 --> 00:44:59,612
to forty percent cans.
1052
00:44:59,792 --> 00:45:02,072
1053
00:45:02,492 --> 00:45:03,492
And that is.
1054
00:45:04,382 --> 00:45:05,382
Which.
1055
00:45:06,094 --> 00:45:06,304
and
1056
00:45:06,573 --> 00:45:07,622
what it does.
1057
00:45:08,042 --> 00:45:10,142
That we have had the
collection that we had.
1058
00:45:10,474 --> 00:45:11,042
Last year.
1059
00:45:11,192 --> 00:45:12,192
1060
00:45:15,212 --> 00:45:16,212
Now.
1061
00:45:16,862 --> 00:45:19,262
This is a table that is El laboro.
1062
00:45:19,712 --> 00:45:21,032
In a consultancy.
1063
00:45:21,662 --> 00:45:22,292
What did
1064
00:45:22,592 --> 00:45:24,032
path to cepal at the
1065
00:45:24,152 --> 00:45:25,982
request of the ministry.
1066
00:45:27,332 --> 00:45:27,962
AND.
1067
00:45:28,262 --> 00:45:30,422
As Lithium does not
get tired in the bag.
1068
00:45:30,992 --> 00:45:32,462
So here it appears.
1069
00:45:32,942 --> 00:45:34,352
Valued according
1070
00:45:34,652 --> 00:45:37,202
to customs records
at Fox prices.
1071
00:45:37,622 --> 00:45:38,622
AND.
1072
00:45:38,852 --> 00:45:42,692
You can see a very
significant difference.
1073
00:45:43,742 --> 00:45:45,362
Enter the price of
1074
00:45:45,482 --> 00:45:48,992
Chile according to customs records
and the price in the United States.
1075
00:45:50,282 --> 00:45:51,282
AND.
1076
00:45:51,572 --> 00:45:54,482
Well that also speaks of
some of the distortions of the.
1077
00:45:54,812 --> 00:45:55,812
From the market.
1078
00:45:56,822 --> 00:46:00,872
And you observe how
from the year two thousand
1079
00:46:01,026 --> 00:46:02,072
and fifteen that I told you
two thousand and seventeen.
1080
00:46:02,492 --> 00:46:03,492
Already.
1081
00:46:04,142 --> 00:46:05,612
It practically doubles.
1082
00:46:06,692 --> 00:46:07,692
The price.
1083
00:46:08,162 --> 00:46:09,242
In United States
1084
00:46:09,542 --> 00:46:12,722
until the year two thousand
twenty-two to thirty-seven thousand.
1085
00:46:13,172 --> 00:46:16,052
And in the case of style
according to customs records
1086
00:46:16,352 --> 00:46:17,432
to thirty-nine thousand.
1087
00:46:22,742 --> 00:46:23,792
This graphic.
1088
00:46:26,882 --> 00:46:27,882
Sample.
1089
00:46:28,461 --> 00:46:29,822
There is a yellow line.
1090
00:46:30,602 --> 00:46:31,742
which is parallel
1091
00:46:32,481 --> 00:46:35,732
And what is showing the
1092
00:46:35,912 --> 00:46:36,422
price this barrier
of ten thousand
1093
00:46:36,692 --> 00:46:37,832
dollars a ton.
1094
00:46:38,792 --> 00:46:39,792
Then.
1095
00:46:40,142 --> 00:46:43,442
In green a green line
is marking the unit price.
1096
00:46:44,372 --> 00:46:45,152
Updated
1097
00:46:45,392 --> 00:46:46,592
Let's say monthly.
1098
00:46:47,612 --> 00:46:49,082
The figures down there are.
1099
00:46:49,412 --> 00:46:51,512
Year two thousand seventeen
1100
00:46:51,662 --> 00:46:51,962
two thousand eighteen and
1101
00:46:52,082 --> 00:46:52,562
the bars
1102
00:46:52,772 --> 00:46:53,222
equal.
1103
00:46:53,702 --> 00:46:58,172
From two thousand and seventeen to Two thousand and
twenty-three and in the case of two thousand and twenty-three.
1104
00:46:59,402 --> 00:47:00,402
It's so taken from
1105
00:47:00,542 --> 00:47:02,732
March backwards
1106
00:47:03,002 --> 00:47:04,002
twelve months.
1107
00:47:04,382 --> 00:47:04,862
I mean.
1108
00:47:05,405 --> 00:47:05,852
people april
1109
00:47:06,002 --> 00:47:07,002
1110
00:47:07,142 --> 00:47:08,042
two thousand lied and March
1111
00:47:08,162 --> 00:47:09,812
two thousand twenty-three.
1112
00:47:11,732 --> 00:47:12,732
On the right.
1113
00:47:13,142 --> 00:47:13,952
We can see and that translates
1114
00:47:14,072 --> 00:47:17,702
The size of the
bars with respect to .
1115
00:47:18,422 --> 00:47:19,682
Production in tons.
1116
00:47:19,832 --> 00:47:20,832
1117
00:47:21,662 --> 00:47:22,232
Lithium.
1118
00:47:22,592 --> 00:47:23,592
AND.
1119
00:47:23,882 --> 00:47:25,472
Here to the left.
1120
00:47:26,942 --> 00:47:27,942
We have the value.
1121
00:47:30,422 --> 00:47:31,422
AND.
1122
00:47:31,772 --> 00:47:32,772
I think I am.
1123
00:47:33,062 --> 00:47:35,102
Well graphic about.
1124
00:47:35,492 --> 00:47:36,492
As.
1125
00:47:37,431 --> 00:47:38,912
Watch this growth.
1126
00:47:39,242 --> 00:47:41,192
But it is also about what they
1127
00:47:41,342 --> 00:47:42,602
have been able to produce.
1128
00:47:43,052 --> 00:47:44,582
Companies that produce in Chile.
1129
00:47:47,312 --> 00:47:49,112
And he's not talking
about reserves.
1130
00:47:51,872 --> 00:47:52,381
I'm.
1131
00:47:52,772 --> 00:47:54,032
The quota authorized.
1132
00:47:55,322 --> 00:47:56,322
And even.
1133
00:47:57,272 --> 00:47:58,652
Not at the top either.
1134
00:48:00,692 --> 00:48:02,162
And we are seeing these results.
1135
00:48:03,302 --> 00:48:04,302
When one thinks
1136
00:48:05,042 --> 00:48:07,172
The wealth that
is not yet exploited.
1137
00:48:08,822 --> 00:48:10,832
In that salt flat and in
other rooms you are.
1138
00:48:12,182 --> 00:48:13,182
master dimension
1139
00:48:13,802 --> 00:48:14,802
What do we have there?
1140
00:48:17,672 --> 00:48:18,932
A wealth a value.
1141
00:48:19,982 --> 00:48:20,432
What is it.
1142
00:48:20,852 --> 00:48:21,852
tremendously.
1143
00:48:22,082 --> 00:48:23,082
Important.
1144
00:48:23,582 --> 00:48:24,032
And
1145
00:48:24,272 --> 00:48:25,352
for the country
1146
00:48:25,562 --> 00:48:27,062
It's tremendously strategic.
1147
00:48:30,362 --> 00:48:30,962
Those are
1148
00:48:31,172 --> 00:48:33,481
the things I wanted today.
1149
00:48:34,022 --> 00:48:35,022
Represent.
1150
00:48:36,452 --> 00:48:37,452
AND.
1151
00:48:38,522 --> 00:48:40,652
I would like to stay
all day but I can't.
1152
00:48:41,862 --> 00:48:42,542
So much I will be
1153
00:48:42,752 --> 00:48:44,792
a little while longer
to listen to a couple of.
1154
00:48:45,728 --> 00:48:46,802
Of more interventions.
1155
00:48:47,312 --> 00:48:48,872
I thank the commission again.
1156
00:48:48,992 --> 00:48:50,372
1157
00:48:50,702 --> 00:48:53,912
That he has invited me many
times, I try to come every time, so
1158
00:48:54,152 --> 00:48:54,692
there we were going
1159
00:48:54,992 --> 00:48:55,992
Thank you so much.
1160
00:49:03,512 --> 00:49:04,512
Thank you so much.
1161
00:49:06,257 --> 00:49:07,802
Marcela Hernando for hers.
1162
00:49:08,402 --> 00:49:09,722
Exposure problems
1163
00:49:10,022 --> 00:49:12,122
as the perm pointed out to you.
1164
00:49:13,382 --> 00:49:15,722
Presence and of course.
1165
00:49:16,472 --> 00:49:17,612
Stake.
1166
00:49:17,942 --> 00:49:20,342
That he has had in all the work
that this commission has had.
1167
00:49:20,792 --> 00:49:24,122
Continuing with the participation
and the established program would like.
1168
00:49:24,452 --> 00:49:27,392
Give the floor immediately
to the representative.
1169
00:49:27,782 --> 00:49:31,052
From the municipality
of San Pedro de Atacama
1170
00:49:31,352 --> 00:49:32,852
the mayor or just his.
1171
00:49:33,542 --> 00:49:35,394
We welcome you here.
1172
00:49:35,762 --> 00:49:38,002
That is not going to also
talk about the reviews by
1173
00:49:38,072 --> 00:49:39,764
the authority and of course
by the local communities.
1174
00:49:41,282 --> 00:49:44,312
Welcome mayor has the option
of being able to direct is due.
1175
00:49:44,672 --> 00:49:45,672
sit too.
1176
00:49:45,999 --> 00:49:47,072
Table.
1177
00:49:50,552 --> 00:49:51,722
Thank you very much president.
1178
00:49:52,713 --> 00:49:58,262
Thank the commission also thank the minister that
she is present to the company that is from the salar that.
1179
00:49:58,863 --> 00:50:01,442
To the advice
ball path that does
1180
00:50:01,622 --> 00:50:02,622
not accompany
and good to all who.
1181
00:50:03,332 --> 00:50:08,432
They also make it possible that today about all the
commission that we can present not here at this moment
1182
00:50:08,732 --> 00:50:10,232
which we value very much by the way.
1183
00:50:11,012 --> 00:50:12,012
And.
1184
00:50:12,842 --> 00:50:15,511
To a large extent the
exhibition is referred to.
1185
00:50:15,842 --> 00:50:17,672
Since a very limited time too.
1186
00:50:18,036 --> 00:50:19,036
Da meant.
1187
00:50:19,232 --> 00:50:20,232
Mostly.
1188
00:50:20,582 --> 00:50:24,032
To value the meeting space
like this one for example.
1189
00:50:24,512 --> 00:50:25,922
Where mainly.
1190
00:50:26,312 --> 00:50:26,642
Is.
1191
00:50:27,034 --> 00:50:27,302
We are not looking in the face.
1192
00:50:27,422 --> 00:50:28,742
1193
00:50:29,672 --> 00:50:30,672
And finally.
1194
00:50:30,842 --> 00:50:31,982
We can confront visions.
1195
00:50:32,162 --> 00:50:33,162
1196
00:50:33,344 --> 00:50:36,764
Here you can get to advance and
have a much more effective job than
1197
00:50:37,004 --> 00:50:39,914
in El tiempo en la historia if
we can do it in a brushstroke.
1198
00:50:40,334 --> 00:50:42,344
It gives us graphically
why it is so important.
1199
00:50:47,054 --> 00:50:48,054
Yes ok.
1200
00:50:49,244 --> 00:50:51,943
As I was telling you,
I have a very valuable
1201
00:50:52,094 --> 00:50:55,184
space for us, I think that
as the president also stated
1202
00:50:55,424 --> 00:50:57,164
The fact of
visiting the territory.
1203
00:50:57,464 --> 00:51:00,583
To generate a continuous
permanent space in time.
1204
00:51:01,274 --> 00:51:02,354
systematic over everything
1205
00:51:02,474 --> 00:51:03,474
1206
00:51:03,704 --> 00:51:04,704
in the territories.
1207
00:51:05,204 --> 00:51:08,174
Who was really the
chance that we could
1208
00:51:08,384 --> 00:51:08,624
be
1209
00:51:08,864 --> 00:51:09,864
participant.
1210
00:51:09,974 --> 00:51:12,104
Insofar as governance
that can generate
1211
00:51:12,374 --> 00:51:14,084
and be able to make decisions
1212
00:51:14,324 --> 00:51:15,643
Be well directed.
1213
00:51:15,944 --> 00:51:16,784
And we can talk to each other
1214
00:51:16,964 --> 00:51:18,461
1215
00:51:18,644 --> 00:51:19,844
finally to go.
1216
00:51:20,354 --> 00:51:21,764
Looking for a meeting point.
1217
00:51:23,804 --> 00:51:25,754
If we make a brushstroke a look
1218
00:51:25,994 --> 00:51:28,671
of the process and the
relationship of mining in.
1219
00:51:29,131 --> 00:51:31,784
In this great territory
that is Chilean north.
1220
00:51:32,204 --> 00:51:36,674
Not only is it located in the Antofagasta
region, but we also share the Victoria reality.
1221
00:51:37,154 --> 00:51:38,954
With the region of
tarapaca for example.
1222
00:51:39,644 --> 00:51:41,474
Where in time.
1223
00:51:42,374 --> 00:51:42,944
We have had this transfer in
1224
00:51:43,094 --> 00:51:45,704
front of us The
focus of the gaze
1225
00:51:45,974 --> 00:51:49,124
from the one on the coast or
closest to the coast until you arrive.
1226
00:51:50,504 --> 00:51:52,364
On the edge is
not true this of the.
1227
00:51:52,819 --> 00:51:53,984
From Chile.
1228
00:51:54,494 --> 00:51:59,264
First with the reality of the saltpeter after
the reality is not true of the portions of copper
1229
00:51:59,564 --> 00:52:02,804
and finally to go advancing
and positioning what it is today.
1230
00:52:03,614 --> 00:52:05,144
The potential it offers
1231
00:52:05,414 --> 00:52:06,494
the lithium industry.
1232
00:52:08,174 --> 00:52:09,194
how not to remember
1233
00:52:09,464 --> 00:52:11,174
in these first years when
1234
00:52:11,474 --> 00:52:12,474
newly.
1235
00:52:12,704 --> 00:52:15,284
They manage to do
everything The positioning
1236
00:52:15,404 --> 00:52:17,804
as a territory of Chile
and begin to exploit.
1237
00:52:18,164 --> 00:52:21,014
The salts of in this
case of saltpeter.
1238
00:52:21,584 --> 00:52:23,234
And that finally
1239
00:52:23,564 --> 00:52:26,024
Regarding law and
the role of the state
1240
00:52:26,294 --> 00:52:27,734
It's what I'd like
to nibble on in this
1241
00:52:27,914 --> 00:52:30,764
presentation sequence
of the presentation.
1242
00:52:31,274 --> 00:52:32,274
For example.
1243
00:52:32,534 --> 00:52:34,154
At that time there was not even.
1244
00:52:34,604 --> 00:52:35,604
Social rights.
1245
00:52:36,644 --> 00:52:39,704
And the great fight began
regarding this social rights.
1246
00:52:40,517 --> 00:52:41,517
AND.
1247
00:52:42,224 --> 00:52:44,413
They had to go
through a process in
1248
00:52:44,556 --> 00:52:45,824
addition to killing a
certain very hard process
1249
00:52:46,124 --> 00:52:47,171
so that finally
1250
00:52:47,475 --> 00:52:50,234
It is one hundred and twenty-five
in Alexandre's government and just.
1251
00:52:50,654 --> 00:52:51,654
They will start.
1252
00:52:52,004 --> 00:52:52,574
to legislate correctly and to
1253
00:52:52,694 --> 00:52:56,534
begin to put social
laws into action.
1254
00:52:56,984 --> 00:52:58,844
But they happened
fact too serious.
1255
00:52:59,925 --> 00:53:00,944
In the time
1256
00:53:01,214 --> 00:53:02,384
The inter was also
1257
00:53:02,668 --> 00:53:05,414
true of the balmaseda
government of power finally.
1258
00:53:05,954 --> 00:53:07,334
Nationalize the saltpeter.
1259
00:53:07,814 --> 00:53:08,814
But.
1260
00:53:09,164 --> 00:53:10,371
Obviously not me.
1261
00:53:10,754 --> 00:53:13,484
I'm going to tell the story but
1262
00:53:13,634 --> 00:53:14,634
they did happen that eventually.
1263
00:53:14,965 --> 00:53:17,594
Independent of the power
of the state in question.
1264
00:53:18,134 --> 00:53:20,654
It's always been
like the power trend
1265
00:53:20,864 --> 00:53:23,414
put the focus on what He is.
1266
00:53:23,774 --> 00:53:24,774
The figure is the economic
1267
00:53:24,944 --> 00:53:27,614
results at the country level.
1268
00:53:28,064 --> 00:53:30,644
But at the level of the
localities at the level of the.
1269
00:53:31,004 --> 00:53:32,023
Towns of the local communities.
1270
00:53:32,174 --> 00:53:33,464
1271
00:53:33,914 --> 00:53:36,134
Finally what remains
in the hands more.
1272
00:53:36,434 --> 00:53:41,534
Of the companies and one is continually making
bastion of the company that influence the result.
1273
00:53:43,102 --> 00:53:44,474
It happened like that with this free one.
1274
00:53:45,584 --> 00:53:46,124
Maybe we as a country
1275
00:53:46,274 --> 00:53:48,404
had a new opportunity.
1276
00:53:49,934 --> 00:53:50,534
It arrived is not true.
1277
00:53:50,654 --> 00:53:51,654
1278
00:53:52,574 --> 00:53:55,875
Around one thousand
nine nineteen
1279
00:53:55,994 --> 00:53:56,994
with the discovery
of our scientific study.
1280
00:53:57,374 --> 00:54:00,404
German who finally manages
this combination to put together.
1281
00:54:00,914 --> 00:54:05,324
Hydrogen and Nitrogen that is in the
atmosphere went under high pressure to produce
1282
00:54:05,624 --> 00:54:07,424
ammonia and there from that.
1283
00:54:07,844 --> 00:54:10,604
The different fertilizers
that were needed and and.
1284
00:54:11,144 --> 00:54:12,464
Add to others before
1285
00:54:12,614 --> 00:54:14,054
it finally collapses.
1286
00:54:14,504 --> 00:54:15,254
What it is
1287
00:54:15,494 --> 00:54:16,754
the saltpeter industry.
1288
00:54:17,534 --> 00:54:18,534
However.
1289
00:54:18,974 --> 00:54:20,294
We have a new opportunity.
1290
00:54:20,834 --> 00:54:21,164
In my nine twenty-nine
1291
00:54:21,344 --> 00:54:23,444
it already ends like.
1292
00:54:24,314 --> 00:54:25,377
finally the
1293
00:54:25,604 --> 00:54:26,604
end of saltpeter
1294
00:54:26,714 --> 00:54:27,014
But in no seats twelve we
1295
00:54:27,135 --> 00:54:30,074
start again with
another industry
1296
00:54:30,284 --> 00:54:31,284
that of copper
1297
00:54:32,564 --> 00:54:33,914
But here
1298
00:54:34,184 --> 00:54:36,254
again taking this example.
1299
00:54:36,674 --> 00:54:37,674
The state.
1300
00:54:39,674 --> 00:54:40,674
Yes ok.
1301
00:54:40,875 --> 00:54:42,974
They assume or true
what the social laws
1302
00:54:43,214 --> 00:54:45,194
but there are other laws that
are still in their infancy, such
1303
00:54:45,314 --> 00:54:48,734
as environmental rights in this
case, are not being worked on.
1304
00:54:49,994 --> 00:54:50,354
No.
1305
00:54:50,834 --> 00:54:54,434
How to remind us that finally many
communities had to run out of water.
1306
00:54:55,154 --> 00:54:56,234
They had to disappear.
1307
00:54:57,134 --> 00:54:58,134
That.
1308
00:54:58,244 --> 00:55:01,454
Today with international
studies we can understand.
1309
00:55:01,784 --> 00:55:02,784
that the aretha
1310
00:55:02,954 --> 00:55:05,464
That it was extracted but
1311
00:55:05,593 --> 00:55:06,593
totally not only in the commune.
1312
00:55:06,884 --> 00:55:07,214
He doesn't do it
1313
00:55:07,395 --> 00:55:08,984
as a good actor too.
1314
00:55:09,824 --> 00:55:10,364
In
1315
00:55:10,606 --> 00:55:11,864
the commune of San Pedro atacama.
1316
00:55:12,374 --> 00:55:16,934
Finally they
disappeared and today
1317
00:55:17,114 --> 00:55:18,114
only the bare hills
with all the roads that
1318
00:55:18,224 --> 00:55:20,324
finally allowed
its extraction for.
1319
00:55:20,804 --> 00:55:21,804
Process of.
1320
00:55:22,304 --> 00:55:25,274
Production also
in mining and also
1321
00:55:25,536 --> 00:55:26,536
true of use
1322
00:55:26,606 --> 00:55:26,793
The same camp
1323
00:55:26,984 --> 00:55:28,544
actually says kill.
1324
00:55:29,054 --> 00:55:29,864
And a plant that
1325
00:55:29,984 --> 00:55:31,934
today research says.
1326
00:55:32,294 --> 00:55:35,144
Which is one of the
longest-lived in the world that can.
1327
00:55:35,534 --> 00:55:37,844
Survive and live
in our territory
1328
00:55:38,114 --> 00:55:40,724
approximately between two
thousand and three thousand years.
1329
00:55:41,444 --> 00:55:43,394
It has been today had.
1330
00:55:43,784 --> 00:55:48,824
Or something similar could happen, we would
surely avoid it because we would be aware of it.
1331
00:55:49,664 --> 00:55:53,624
And today people here again The
example of the company in this case.
1332
00:55:54,014 --> 00:55:54,674
of chilies
1333
00:55:54,884 --> 00:55:56,774
that's why champagne
less true than it does.
1334
00:55:57,194 --> 00:56:02,354
A whole camp although exclusion only for
workers but it generates a whole condition.
1335
00:56:03,044 --> 00:56:07,664
A premium movie theater within a hospital
that was recognized as a winding globe.
1336
00:56:08,144 --> 00:56:10,094
As one of the pioneers in
1337
00:56:10,304 --> 00:56:12,974
in South America with
a very elegant standard
1338
00:56:13,245 --> 00:56:14,294
infrastructure.
1339
00:56:15,914 --> 00:56:18,014
But not by state action
1340
00:56:18,284 --> 00:56:22,094
but rather by an action in
this case of the company.
1341
00:56:22,814 --> 00:56:28,334
And even so that they make a
greater reference if we can see this at
1342
00:56:28,514 --> 00:56:30,914
the level of the City of Calama that
we can set an example to this day.
1343
00:56:31,305 --> 00:56:32,924
Waves high lo a community.
1344
00:56:33,464 --> 00:56:34,754
With your own reality
1345
00:56:34,994 --> 00:56:36,194
who have the territory.
1346
00:56:38,534 --> 00:56:39,534
We go to the site.
1347
00:56:40,754 --> 00:56:42,734
Just as I explained to
you, not at the beginning
1348
00:56:43,034 --> 00:56:46,694
We are advancing somewhat
from this mining reality.
1349
00:56:47,204 --> 00:56:51,554
The fact that it is close to the coast was
advancing in the ecological levels until it finally arrived.
1350
00:56:52,094 --> 00:56:54,914
To Castilla the border
with Bolivia and Argentina.
1351
00:56:55,454 --> 00:56:56,624
In our case already.
1352
00:56:57,074 --> 00:56:58,074
with other realities.
1353
00:56:58,874 --> 00:56:59,874
When it reaches.
1354
00:57:00,674 --> 00:57:01,334
What it is.
1355
00:57:01,694 --> 00:57:02,264
The
1356
00:57:02,504 --> 00:57:04,364
Importance of
lithium extraction.
1357
00:57:04,784 --> 00:57:07,244
We finally found our
1358
00:57:07,424 --> 00:57:08,424
commune completely.
1359
00:57:08,714 --> 00:57:10,544
It is considered an
indigenous development area.
1360
00:57:11,234 --> 00:57:12,494
That in your heart
1361
00:57:12,944 --> 00:57:15,104
It is within a single basin.
1362
00:57:15,614 --> 00:57:17,174
What is the Salar de Atacama?
1363
00:57:17,564 --> 00:57:20,504
And in The true circle to
be able to graph or position.
1364
00:57:20,864 --> 00:57:24,554
What is the lithium exploitation
zone but surrounded by communities.
1365
00:57:26,954 --> 00:57:27,434
and
1366
00:57:27,644 --> 00:57:29,624
as we are in another Newton time
1367
00:57:29,834 --> 00:57:30,834
we also see
1368
00:57:31,214 --> 00:57:33,014
That today we have
greater awareness.
1369
00:57:33,525 --> 00:57:35,294
We have advanced
from social laws.
1370
00:57:35,654 --> 00:57:36,654
We have advanced.
1371
00:57:36,824 --> 00:57:37,874
environmental laws.
1372
00:57:38,264 --> 00:57:40,154
We have greater
scientific awareness.
1373
00:57:40,694 --> 00:57:44,684
We are also aware as actors
in the territory of importance.
1374
00:57:45,074 --> 00:57:45,824
What does the book have for
1375
00:57:45,944 --> 00:57:46,274
1376
00:57:46,694 --> 00:57:47,694
The whole world.
1377
00:57:48,014 --> 00:57:48,794
We know
1378
00:57:49,004 --> 00:57:49,664
than lithium.
1379
00:57:49,994 --> 00:57:53,504
Obviously, it also creates a
great opportunity to contribute.
1380
00:57:53,864 --> 00:57:55,364
towards sustainability.
1381
00:57:55,872 --> 00:57:56,186
Of the.
1382
00:57:56,714 --> 00:57:57,464
Of the world
1383
00:57:57,704 --> 00:57:59,174
on environmental issues.
1384
00:57:59,954 --> 00:58:00,314
and we are also aware
1385
00:58:00,434 --> 00:58:03,014
that we are in a moment
1386
00:58:03,194 --> 00:58:04,994
where it is being discussed.
1387
00:58:05,354 --> 00:58:05,774
Who
1388
00:58:06,044 --> 00:58:09,074
has greater market share
what are the opportunities.
1389
00:58:09,944 --> 00:58:12,554
Notably future but that
opportunity we have now.
1390
00:58:13,004 --> 00:58:15,854
To be able to have a
position as a country around
1391
00:58:16,124 --> 00:58:18,104
to the dynamics of
lithium production.
1392
00:58:18,704 --> 00:58:20,234
But we also have conscience.
1393
00:58:20,984 --> 00:58:22,364
Greater awareness at least.
1394
00:58:23,024 --> 00:58:24,464
Of what it means.
1395
00:58:24,884 --> 00:58:26,774
Biodiversity that
is healthy society.
1396
00:58:27,974 --> 00:58:28,974
And that is why.
1397
00:58:30,194 --> 00:58:31,194
From.
1398
00:58:31,724 --> 00:58:33,884
Knowing each other
true that we also have
1399
00:58:34,184 --> 00:58:36,134
like this life is microbiota.
1400
00:58:36,644 --> 00:58:38,054
What finally is
1401
00:58:38,414 --> 00:58:38,904
Very
1402
00:58:39,194 --> 00:58:40,844
almost unique also in.
1403
00:58:41,354 --> 00:58:42,464
Regarding many
1404
00:58:42,584 --> 00:58:43,634
others that consist
1405
00:58:43,874 --> 00:58:44,874
in the world.
1406
00:58:44,984 --> 00:58:47,294
Like this extreme
alone that finally.
1407
00:58:47,684 --> 00:58:48,974
They were also part of
1408
00:58:49,244 --> 00:58:50,624
oxygen we breathe today
1409
00:58:50,894 --> 00:58:51,894
and that finally all of it
1410
00:58:52,004 --> 00:58:52,544
1411
00:58:52,814 --> 00:58:57,674
They are living or exist on the planet for
almost three thousand eight hundred million years.
1412
00:58:58,184 --> 00:58:59,184
And.
1413
00:59:00,044 --> 00:59:02,084
In some parts of the
world they still exist.
1414
00:59:02,414 --> 00:59:03,824
Like some sectors
1415
00:59:04,064 --> 00:59:05,084
of the Atacama salt flat.
1416
00:59:05,774 --> 00:59:10,244
The life that exists will be around you around
the salary obviously around the entire basin.
1417
00:59:10,664 --> 00:59:12,614
Which is also made up of
1418
00:59:12,944 --> 00:59:13,944
The human being and different.
1419
00:59:14,024 --> 00:59:15,024
1420
00:59:15,464 --> 00:59:16,664
In this case fauna
1421
00:59:16,934 --> 00:59:17,934
and vegetation.
1422
00:59:21,554 --> 00:59:22,554
Yes now.
1423
00:59:23,354 --> 00:59:24,494
He does a look.
1424
00:59:25,094 --> 00:59:26,744
From The role of the state.
1425
00:59:27,404 --> 00:59:28,404
We can do and quickly.
1426
00:59:28,546 --> 00:59:29,684
1427
00:59:30,704 --> 00:59:35,594
Graph it from a totally different reality
to today's times that are appropriate.
1428
00:59:36,134 --> 00:59:37,134
For example.
1429
00:59:37,544 --> 00:59:40,604
We have been permanently
for Last year and this year.
1430
00:59:41,054 --> 00:59:43,874
Being visited by
different institutions.
1431
00:59:44,864 --> 00:59:46,694
University of Germany.
1432
00:59:47,774 --> 00:59:48,774
Distinct.
1433
00:59:49,754 --> 00:59:50,204
Like love but now.
1434
00:59:50,323 --> 00:59:50,684
1435
00:59:51,164 --> 00:59:53,141
All the people who
do thesis study.
1436
00:59:53,504 --> 00:59:55,034
San Pedro is doing.
1437
00:59:56,234 --> 00:59:57,234
Its theme is the effect of
1438
00:59:57,314 --> 00:59:59,684
lithium extraction
in the territory.
1439
01:00:00,164 --> 01:00:05,684
And we have a large number of people who are constantly
asking for information and doing thesis studies and other
1440
01:00:05,984 --> 01:00:07,604
related to the
topic then we have.
1441
01:00:07,994 --> 01:00:08,594
A look.
1442
01:00:08,918 --> 01:00:13,784
Not only national but international regarding
what is happening but not only in extraction.
1443
01:00:14,114 --> 01:00:17,894
But also in the cultural social life
that is occurring within the territory.
1444
01:00:19,154 --> 01:00:20,154
Have.
1445
01:00:20,504 --> 01:00:24,494
The right of the original peoples obviously
should not be ignored today in this case.
1446
01:00:24,944 --> 01:00:26,654
We are The people attack year.
1447
01:00:27,074 --> 01:00:28,074
This.
1448
01:00:28,214 --> 01:00:29,214
Law.
1449
01:00:29,594 --> 01:00:30,594
Also.
1450
01:00:30,824 --> 01:00:33,756
Under international agreement
as The agreement about six
1451
01:00:34,004 --> 01:00:35,004
deloitte.
1452
01:00:35,969 --> 01:00:41,848
Environmental facts that we have had
many advances despite the fact that we still
1453
01:00:41,854 --> 01:00:43,415
have large areas to work on and
obviously a concern for the quality of life.
1454
01:00:43,888 --> 01:00:44,488
Because
1455
01:00:44,728 --> 01:00:46,408
despite all it is beautiful.
1456
01:00:46,948 --> 01:00:48,149
What happens in our territory?
1457
01:00:48,358 --> 01:00:50,308
we keep claiming
because we don't have
1458
01:00:50,608 --> 01:00:52,348
proper health.
1459
01:00:52,708 --> 01:00:54,598
We don't have a proper path.
1460
01:00:55,348 --> 01:00:56,348
We do not have.
1461
01:00:57,568 --> 01:01:00,448
Various services such as
1462
01:01:00,778 --> 01:01:02,518
Also in education.
1463
01:01:03,868 --> 01:01:04,258
That.
1464
01:01:04,828 --> 01:01:06,748
We have clearly
overcrowded school.
1465
01:01:07,258 --> 01:01:07,468
And.
1466
01:01:07,828 --> 01:01:10,228
We could also blame
the local management.
1467
01:01:10,798 --> 01:01:12,448
That also has responsibility.
1468
01:01:12,838 --> 01:01:13,318
But where is the role.
1469
01:01:13,498 --> 01:01:14,728
1470
01:01:15,628 --> 01:01:16,628
as state.
1471
01:01:16,828 --> 01:01:18,598
To be able to address
these areas that are.
1472
01:01:19,168 --> 01:01:23,548
He considers in this
case key for the country
1473
01:01:23,728 --> 01:01:25,048
in its production,
especially mineral input.
1474
01:01:25,408 --> 01:01:26,008
And how
1475
01:01:26,248 --> 01:01:27,248
maybe it stays
1476
01:01:27,418 --> 01:01:28,434
sometimes to simplify
1477
01:01:28,648 --> 01:01:29,818
and just see how.
1478
01:01:30,238 --> 01:01:33,178
Also an economic
contribution to the country.
1479
01:01:34,138 --> 01:01:35,138
Green mining.
1480
01:01:35,759 --> 01:01:37,228
Sometimes it generates us like.
1481
01:01:38,428 --> 01:01:39,808
A contradiction indeed.
1482
01:01:40,348 --> 01:01:41,348
Because.
1483
01:01:42,058 --> 01:01:43,058
Sometime.
1484
01:01:43,438 --> 01:01:44,848
I have moved talking.
1485
01:01:45,328 --> 01:01:47,458
Seeking greater relationship
1486
01:01:47,608 --> 01:01:48,608
with the company installs.
1487
01:01:49,078 --> 01:01:49,242
and there is also no progress
1488
01:01:49,407 --> 01:01:51,598
1489
01:01:51,718 --> 01:01:52,718
in respect of.
1490
01:01:53,878 --> 01:01:54,988
Look for alternatives.
1491
01:01:55,408 --> 01:01:55,648
Of
1492
01:01:55,858 --> 01:01:56,998
inject psalm was.
1493
01:01:57,688 --> 01:01:59,578
To look for other
production methods
1494
01:01:59,818 --> 01:02:04,138
that affect less salar to decrease the
amount of fresh water that is being used.
1495
01:02:04,828 --> 01:02:08,908
From looking for alternatives
you can even bring salty sea water.
1496
01:02:09,418 --> 01:02:10,918
To be able to occupy in the task.
1497
01:02:11,998 --> 01:02:12,243
As.
1498
01:02:12,718 --> 01:02:14,188
Of a future strategy.
1499
01:02:15,928 --> 01:02:18,688
But sometimes we must
have shocked me when.
1500
01:02:19,078 --> 01:02:21,988
Finally, the state again
initiates a bidding process.
1501
01:02:22,438 --> 01:02:26,578
Where he calls other companies
to explore the territory for search.
1502
01:02:26,968 --> 01:02:29,398
Of the certain of
wholesale opportunity of
1503
01:02:29,638 --> 01:02:31,348
exploration and
exploitation of the site.
1504
01:02:32,668 --> 01:02:38,788
Territorial governance, which
basically refers to what we have
1505
01:02:38,788 --> 01:02:39,448
been talking about as then, these
space that we have here today
1506
01:02:39,628 --> 01:02:41,188
we can transfer
it to the territory
1507
01:02:41,428 --> 01:02:42,628
today we have maturity.
1508
01:02:43,138 --> 01:02:44,758
The communities have maturity.
1509
01:02:46,228 --> 01:02:48,238
In the case of the
communities they count colony.
1510
01:02:48,958 --> 01:02:49,958
environmental.
1511
01:02:50,218 --> 01:02:53,368
Of great relevance also for
The territory they can contribute.
1512
01:02:53,728 --> 01:02:55,918
Significantly to finally do.
1513
01:02:56,518 --> 01:02:59,938
And make decisions that contribute
to the sustainability of the territory.
1514
01:03:00,658 --> 01:03:02,098
Corporate responsibility.
1515
01:03:02,428 --> 01:03:04,738
Again here we find
that many times.
1516
01:03:05,551 --> 01:03:06,928
You want subjects not true.
1517
01:03:07,243 --> 01:03:07,468
That.
1518
01:03:07,858 --> 01:03:10,348
The relationship is given
through the company.
1519
01:03:11,068 --> 01:03:13,258
And just like the
experience that I saw before.
1520
01:03:14,008 --> 01:03:15,268
They are making a new model like
1521
01:03:15,388 --> 01:03:15,688
1522
01:03:16,204 --> 01:03:18,958
At some point installed through
agreements with the communities.
1523
01:03:19,498 --> 01:03:19,978
what for
1524
01:03:20,233 --> 01:03:23,638
mar Marley has also assumed by
the agreement with fuese web where
1525
01:03:23,758 --> 01:03:27,148
the municipality is also a
participant in the receipt of resources.
1526
01:03:28,318 --> 01:03:29,318
But in one in a model
1527
01:03:29,458 --> 01:03:31,706
that maybe we could.
1528
01:03:32,218 --> 01:03:32,788
Argue.
1529
01:03:33,208 --> 01:03:34,228
In a model that
1530
01:03:34,707 --> 01:03:35,758
That also.
1531
01:03:36,448 --> 01:03:37,768
He still leaves us.
1532
01:03:38,098 --> 01:03:39,748
The task of relating.
1533
01:03:40,266 --> 01:03:45,148
With another to finally achieve synergy
and the goal of territorial development.
1534
01:03:46,318 --> 01:03:49,948
And obviously that a
great action in modern
1535
01:03:50,068 --> 01:03:51,068
times is also how we
advance in innovation.
1536
01:03:51,238 --> 01:03:51,898
and development
1537
01:03:52,144 --> 01:03:53,548
a big task that too.
1538
01:03:53,878 --> 01:03:54,878
At the presentation of the
1539
01:03:55,238 --> 01:03:58,138
They raised it true as the
opportunity that at some point
1540
01:03:58,438 --> 01:03:59,438
roe deer project
1541
01:04:00,898 --> 01:04:01,978
But what has also
1542
01:04:02,288 --> 01:04:04,828
I've been staying in the projection
because we haven't achieved it.
1543
01:04:05,728 --> 01:04:06,728
Advance.
1544
01:04:07,048 --> 01:04:08,048
And finally.
1545
01:04:09,238 --> 01:04:11,158
If we do a quick summary of
1546
01:04:11,458 --> 01:04:12,458
of the exposed.
1547
01:04:12,868 --> 01:04:13,868
We have to.
1548
01:04:14,403 --> 01:04:15,403
This.
1549
01:04:15,808 --> 01:04:16,858
In this territory that has been
1550
01:04:16,978 --> 01:04:18,927
key to the country's economy.
1551
01:04:19,738 --> 01:04:21,778
Finally we had to The input.
1552
01:04:22,408 --> 01:04:23,458
To the economy.
1553
01:04:23,848 --> 01:04:25,198
It has been fundamentally
1554
01:04:25,618 --> 01:04:26,618
Related.
1555
01:04:26,668 --> 01:04:27,184
Starting.
1556
01:04:27,558 --> 01:04:28,558
Of creation.
1557
01:04:29,791 --> 01:04:30,791
After the war.
1558
01:04:30,868 --> 01:04:31,868
From Pacific.
1559
01:04:32,638 --> 01:04:33,878
Mainly in mining.
1560
01:04:34,528 --> 01:04:35,728
First it was the saltpeter.
1561
01:04:36,688 --> 01:04:37,688
It is followed by copper
1562
01:04:37,828 --> 01:04:39,028
and now lithium is added.
1563
01:04:40,108 --> 01:04:41,968
And that in the evolution of the.
1564
01:04:42,358 --> 01:04:43,888
Of the visibility of
the rights and he
1565
01:04:44,038 --> 01:04:46,558
spoke of visibility
because finally a partner.
1566
01:04:47,758 --> 01:04:48,068
Part true working with the
1567
01:04:48,173 --> 01:04:49,348
1568
01:04:49,498 --> 01:04:51,298
make social rights visible.
1569
01:04:52,378 --> 01:04:53,099
Mostly
1570
01:04:53,398 --> 01:04:54,398
in labor laws.
1571
01:04:56,998 --> 01:04:58,018
Environmental We are finally
1572
01:04:58,198 --> 01:05:00,838
moving forward
with cultural rights.
1573
01:05:01,558 --> 01:05:04,978
But they remain as they
are as progress is made.
1574
01:05:05,368 --> 01:05:06,775
They are making news of wise men.
1575
01:05:07,258 --> 01:05:08,578
new complexities
1576
01:05:08,788 --> 01:05:12,208
national and international requirements
that make it much more complex
1577
01:05:12,478 --> 01:05:13,858
and increase it challenge.
1578
01:05:14,788 --> 01:05:15,118
AND.
1579
01:05:15,568 --> 01:05:17,308
Where The role of companies
1580
01:05:17,548 --> 01:05:19,227
with local communities has been.
1581
01:05:19,688 --> 01:05:19,947
The.
1582
01:05:20,368 --> 01:05:20,818
The.
1583
01:05:21,268 --> 01:05:22,618
What has marked history.
1584
01:05:23,248 --> 01:05:24,448
And where the best.
1585
01:05:24,898 --> 01:05:25,198
Which.
1586
01:05:25,858 --> 01:05:26,858
I think we should
1587
01:05:27,028 --> 01:05:28,588
finally move on.
1588
01:05:29,068 --> 01:05:30,068
In.
1589
01:05:30,898 --> 01:05:32,698
The role of the state as we do
1590
01:05:32,938 --> 01:05:33,356
and I go back to the beginning
of the presentation how we finally
1591
01:05:33,508 --> 01:05:38,278
make it so that the actors
cannot look at what they will do
1592
01:05:38,398 --> 01:05:39,398
and be able to move forward.
1593
01:05:39,808 --> 01:05:44,518
Finally, it is not true in development not only
this vision of economic development of the country
1594
01:05:44,788 --> 01:05:48,178
but also in a perspective of
sustainability of the territories.
1595
01:05:49,498 --> 01:05:50,788
I'll leave it there,
thank you very much.
1596
01:05:51,838 --> 01:05:53,668
TO.
1597
01:05:56,758 --> 01:05:57,758
We appreciate the fat
1598
01:05:57,868 --> 01:06:00,118
of the mayor justa zuleta
1599
01:06:00,296 --> 01:06:01,858
from San Pedro de Atacama.
1600
01:06:02,248 --> 01:06:03,388
And immediately then.
1601
01:06:03,931 --> 01:06:09,028
The word to the representative of the
council villages attack children are Vladimir.
1602
01:06:09,388 --> 01:06:10,388
Kings.
1603
01:06:11,308 --> 01:06:12,308
So that.
1604
01:06:13,581 --> 01:06:14,758
Immediate use.
1605
01:06:20,668 --> 01:06:22,828
According to our
program we have then.
1606
01:06:23,458 --> 01:06:27,478
The edition of the authority and local communities
to later go on to the edition of the experts.
1607
01:06:27,868 --> 01:06:30,118
And finally reviewing
the productive factors.
1608
01:06:33,060 --> 01:06:35,878
I guess everyone
has presentations so.
1609
01:06:49,408 --> 01:06:50,408
Here.
1610
01:06:52,348 --> 01:06:56,398
Good, then we welcome the
representative of the Ateca children.
1611
01:07:03,305 --> 01:07:04,305
The word.
1612
01:07:05,518 --> 01:07:06,518
Good morning.
1613
01:07:08,247 --> 01:07:10,078
Commission President
1614
01:07:10,288 --> 01:07:10,531
of
1615
01:07:10,707 --> 01:07:11,707
Libya.
1616
01:07:11,998 --> 01:07:13,770
The members also
of the commission of.
1617
01:07:14,548 --> 01:07:15,548
Senators.
1618
01:07:15,958 --> 01:07:18,178
To the Minister of
Mining and Energy
1619
01:07:18,448 --> 01:07:19,448
already.
1620
01:07:20,698 --> 01:07:21,698
Well first of all.
1621
01:07:22,138 --> 01:07:23,138
We would like to thank.
1622
01:07:24,688 --> 01:07:26,728
The cordial invitation
to this seminar.
1623
01:07:27,958 --> 01:07:29,038
Which I eat
1624
01:07:29,428 --> 01:07:30,428
Carrier.
1625
01:07:30,508 --> 01:07:34,558
From the greetings of the presidents and representatives
of the community that make up the town council.
1626
01:07:34,888 --> 01:07:35,888
Attacks force me to.
1627
01:07:39,298 --> 01:07:40,932
We are present as to give to.
1628
01:07:41,368 --> 01:07:42,388
Know our vision.
1629
01:07:43,048 --> 01:07:44,048
And our vision.
1630
01:07:46,108 --> 01:07:47,108
It's like for
1631
01:07:47,818 --> 01:07:48,818
You.
1632
01:07:50,278 --> 01:07:52,258
All attendees, members of the
1633
01:07:52,498 --> 01:07:53,498
commission can.
1634
01:07:53,608 --> 01:07:54,608
Know.
1635
01:07:54,865 --> 01:07:56,576
That first source
what they think.
1636
01:07:58,588 --> 01:08:00,508
The secession that
price that integrate the.
1637
01:08:00,839 --> 01:08:02,308
Unit strategist mi that we are born.
1638
01:08:02,728 --> 01:08:03,808
Recognizing the state.
1639
01:08:04,318 --> 01:08:05,128
Through legal
status in the year one
1640
01:08:05,248 --> 01:08:07,828
thousand nine
hundred and ninety-four.
1641
01:08:09,868 --> 01:08:14,338
In which this seminar related to the
policies for video development attends.
1642
01:08:15,328 --> 01:08:19,618
We want to invite you to address some important
premises regarding the extraction of lithium.
1643
01:08:20,398 --> 01:08:21,030
concentrating
1644
01:08:21,240 --> 01:08:22,468
development policies.
1645
01:08:22,948 --> 01:08:24,178
For indigenous peoples.
1646
01:08:26,008 --> 01:08:27,238
Give an account
of the policy that
1647
01:08:27,388 --> 01:08:29,038
the state has deployed
with the people
1648
01:08:29,154 --> 01:08:31,048
way regarding the
extraction of the book.
1649
01:08:33,148 --> 01:08:36,328
In the 1970s, the protection of
water in the Salar de Atacama
1650
01:08:36,598 --> 01:08:36,956
with began with the first.
1651
01:08:37,138 --> 01:08:38,158
1652
01:08:38,727 --> 01:08:39,727
Editions.
1653
01:08:40,097 --> 01:08:40,708
Investment
1654
01:08:40,828 --> 01:08:41,938
protection in the area
1655
01:08:42,118 --> 01:08:43,118
by roe deer
1656
01:08:45,178 --> 01:08:48,568
In the eighties it began with
the operation through contracts.
1657
01:08:50,638 --> 01:08:53,038
And it began with The dispossession
of the lands, it attacks girls.
1658
01:08:54,868 --> 01:08:57,178
By way of lease through gulf.
1659
01:08:58,170 --> 01:09:00,298
Administrative
concession mechanism.
1660
01:09:00,748 --> 01:09:02,483
That contemplates the parallel form.
1661
01:09:03,268 --> 01:09:03,718
own.
1662
01:09:04,168 --> 01:09:05,848
Political Constitution
1663
01:09:05,968 --> 01:09:06,968
of the Republic of Chile.
1664
01:09:08,548 --> 01:09:11,308
Understand the feet carry this agreement
between the state and the private.
1665
01:09:12,279 --> 01:09:14,638
Even the entire southern
area of ??the Salar de Atacama.
1666
01:09:15,268 --> 01:09:17,638
In a strip of one thousand
three hundred and seventy.
1667
01:09:18,088 --> 01:09:19,088
belonging.
1668
01:09:19,228 --> 01:09:20,228
mining.
1669
01:09:20,938 --> 01:09:22,168
Called no man's land.
1670
01:09:24,388 --> 01:09:26,338
Currently Miguel Fernández left.
1671
01:09:26,938 --> 01:09:29,908
All companies authorized
by administrative concession.
1672
01:09:30,778 --> 01:09:32,998
In the form of direct
contracts with the state.
1673
01:09:33,568 --> 01:09:34,678
For the exploitation
of lunch and its
1674
01:09:34,828 --> 01:09:37,108
production of
derivatives of the book.
1675
01:09:38,608 --> 01:09:41,188
For a total of one thousand
seven hundred liters per second.
1676
01:09:42,238 --> 01:09:43,588
and four hundred and forty two
1677
01:09:43,888 --> 01:09:45,568
liters per second respectively.
1678
01:09:49,888 --> 01:09:51,538
Well in this Framework
1679
01:09:51,718 --> 01:09:52,718
summarized the policy of.
1680
01:09:52,948 --> 01:09:54,238
For the exploitation of lithium.
1681
01:09:55,078 --> 01:09:56,078
What in turn
1682
01:09:56,428 --> 01:09:57,568
It carries the state.
1683
01:09:58,979 --> 01:10:01,438
Assume many commitments
with the people another way.
1684
01:10:02,043 --> 01:10:05,968
In particular with the indigenous law
nineteen thousand two hundred fifty-three.
1685
01:10:07,168 --> 01:10:08,788
In accordance with article
1686
01:10:08,968 --> 01:10:09,968
twenty-six that it established.
1687
01:10:10,738 --> 01:10:13,528
An area of ??indigenous development
called atacama la grande.
1688
01:10:15,388 --> 01:10:16,198
This translated it.
1689
01:10:16,318 --> 01:10:17,318
1690
01:10:17,608 --> 01:10:19,258
State administration body.
1691
01:10:19,738 --> 01:10:21,508
That they should focus their
1692
01:10:21,658 --> 01:10:23,008
action to improve
the quality of life.
1693
01:10:23,488 --> 01:10:24,778
of its indigenous inhabitants.
1694
01:10:26,068 --> 01:10:27,388
And that they occupy a territory.
1695
01:10:28,378 --> 01:10:32,248
In the same way, the state committed to
the restitution of all the lands it treats walks.
1696
01:10:33,088 --> 01:10:34,378
With a contained article.
1697
01:10:34,828 --> 01:10:35,248
Forgiveness and content
1698
01:10:35,368 --> 01:10:37,078
in the transitory article
1699
01:10:37,258 --> 01:10:38,258
Number Three.
1700
01:10:39,488 --> 01:10:40,688
Institution that date.
1701
01:10:41,048 --> 01:10:42,048
It is not fulfilled.
1702
01:10:43,538 --> 01:10:45,878
All development has
been without the state.
1703
01:10:46,958 --> 01:10:47,958
Because you don't give up.
1704
01:10:48,759 --> 01:10:49,759
He is absent.
1705
01:10:50,648 --> 01:10:51,648
Does not exist.
1706
01:10:51,818 --> 01:10:52,358
Health education.
1707
01:10:52,478 --> 01:10:53,478
1708
01:10:53,950 --> 01:10:54,950
Suicide tablet.
1709
01:10:55,328 --> 01:10:56,328
Quality.
1710
01:10:58,208 --> 01:10:59,438
We have to figure it out.
1711
01:11:00,638 --> 01:11:01,638
Between communities.
1712
01:11:03,968 --> 01:11:06,608
In that context of
connection by the state.
1713
01:11:07,478 --> 01:11:08,198
And put without free and
1714
01:11:08,318 --> 01:11:10,328
informed prior consultation.
1715
01:11:10,778 --> 01:11:11,778
of its inhabitants.
1716
01:11:13,478 --> 01:11:14,738
We believe it pertinent to do.
1717
01:11:15,280 --> 01:11:16,868
Some indication is necessary.
1718
01:11:17,408 --> 01:11:18,408
And rethink.
1719
01:11:19,359 --> 01:11:20,798
The historical form of politics
1720
01:11:20,971 --> 01:11:22,131
The development of the towns.
1721
01:11:23,258 --> 01:11:25,568
Good living and
respect for human rights.
1722
01:11:26,768 --> 01:11:29,708
In the economic activities
that have been planned.
1723
01:11:30,338 --> 01:11:31,538
Either from the state.
1724
01:11:32,138 --> 01:11:32,738
Private a mix of both.
1725
01:11:32,932 --> 01:11:33,932
1726
01:11:36,518 --> 01:11:38,228
First we must all and all.
1727
01:11:38,798 --> 01:11:43,628
In this present audience understand that territory
has been inhabited for eleven thousand years.
1728
01:11:45,199 --> 01:11:46,199
They force you.
1729
01:11:47,198 --> 01:11:47,588
And as effective occupation and.
1730
01:11:47,708 --> 01:11:48,768
1731
01:11:49,268 --> 01:11:51,188
Ancestrally linked
The territory.
1732
01:11:51,668 --> 01:11:52,838
As a source of life.
1733
01:11:53,948 --> 01:11:54,608
That we do not stop
1734
01:11:54,788 --> 01:11:56,198
The water of the earth.
1735
01:11:57,878 --> 01:11:58,958
And He above or below.
1736
01:11:59,078 --> 01:12:00,078
1737
01:12:00,638 --> 01:12:03,218
We maintain that a direct
relationship with the ecosystem.
1738
01:12:04,028 --> 01:12:05,028
with wages.
1739
01:12:05,228 --> 01:12:07,268
And that avoids where
microorganisms live.
1740
01:12:07,598 --> 01:12:08,378
We are what sustain life.
1741
01:12:08,528 --> 01:12:09,578
1742
01:12:10,208 --> 01:12:10,715
In the background is what gives
1743
01:12:10,895 --> 01:12:12,998
us The origin of life to power.
1744
01:12:13,358 --> 01:12:14,799
Be avoiding here
at these places.
1745
01:12:16,268 --> 01:12:17,268
This understanding
1746
01:12:17,438 --> 01:12:18,998
so necessary and fair.
1747
01:12:19,658 --> 01:12:20,948
For a correct tip of
1748
01:12:21,188 --> 01:12:22,188
of departure.
1749
01:12:23,438 --> 01:12:24,188
Requires prior
1750
01:12:24,308 --> 01:12:25,628
consultation of the towns.
1751
01:12:26,948 --> 01:12:27,818
It's not nice to listen
1752
01:12:27,938 --> 01:12:28,388
1753
01:12:28,569 --> 01:12:29,648
media.
1754
01:12:29,978 --> 01:12:31,718
And a bill for installation
1755
01:12:32,018 --> 01:12:33,488
of a national child company.
1756
01:12:35,108 --> 01:12:37,088
Without previously
the inhabitants room.
1757
01:12:37,598 --> 01:12:38,707
They can express themselves.
1758
01:12:39,158 --> 01:12:40,688
Create a strategic plan.
1759
01:12:41,018 --> 01:12:43,298
For a just energy transition.
1760
01:12:43,718 --> 01:12:44,718
Sustainable.
1761
01:12:45,278 --> 01:12:45,818
And with.
1762
01:12:46,298 --> 01:12:47,768
Respectful of human rights.
1763
01:12:50,198 --> 01:12:51,198
The ones that are owed
1764
01:12:51,608 --> 01:12:52,838
Start with Lithium.
1765
01:12:53,258 --> 01:12:55,238
First of being consulted
the owners of the house.
1766
01:12:55,928 --> 01:12:57,668
Because neither
the corporation nor
1767
01:12:57,848 --> 01:12:59,088
the state are the
owners of the salaries.
1768
01:13:01,028 --> 01:13:03,038
These in Plaza in
our territory I walk you.
1769
01:13:03,818 --> 01:13:04,448
And we should.
1770
01:13:04,838 --> 01:13:06,548
It must with and must count
1771
01:13:06,668 --> 01:13:08,498
on the use of its inhabitants.
1772
01:13:10,359 --> 01:13:12,878
The second point is to
understand the fragility of the
1773
01:13:13,118 --> 01:13:15,218
ecosystems that support
the life of the salt flat.
1774
01:13:16,478 --> 01:13:16,628
In.
1775
01:13:17,078 --> 01:13:17,948
Comparison of the
1776
01:13:18,098 --> 01:13:19,868
qualification of the mines.
1777
01:13:20,378 --> 01:13:21,998
Conforms to the water code of.
1778
01:13:22,298 --> 01:13:22,747
Forgive.
1779
01:13:23,228 --> 01:13:24,608
According to the mining code.
1780
01:13:25,418 --> 01:13:26,418
Understands.
1781
01:13:27,488 --> 01:13:28,488
When.
1782
01:13:28,748 --> 01:13:31,358
We are talking about lithium,
we are referring to water mining.
1783
01:13:32,468 --> 01:13:34,148
What is exploited is
1784
01:13:34,328 --> 01:13:35,649
water in thirty-five percent.
1785
01:13:37,568 --> 01:13:38,588
called lunch.
1786
01:13:39,608 --> 01:13:41,648
Lithium is concentrated in a zero
1787
01:13:41,942 --> 01:13:42,248
two percent.
1788
01:13:42,428 --> 01:13:43,428
1789
01:13:43,748 --> 01:13:44,748
At lunch.
1790
01:13:45,608 --> 01:13:48,938
And to obtain a ton of
lithium requires two million.
1791
01:13:49,688 --> 01:13:50,688
Of liters of water.
1792
01:13:53,029 --> 01:13:55,373
But to obtain those that
1793
01:13:55,480 --> 01:13:56,018
use population pools.
1794
01:13:56,318 --> 01:13:57,318
That they believe in the
1795
01:13:57,398 --> 01:13:59,078
nucleus of the Salar de Atacama.
1796
01:14:02,108 --> 01:14:05,380
They agree with various study
both public and requested that the.
1797
01:14:05,796 --> 01:14:06,796
It stalks the
1798
01:14:07,019 --> 01:14:07,448
Heavens.
1799
01:14:07,898 --> 01:14:08,898
Behind the.
1800
01:14:09,038 --> 01:14:11,258
Precipitation and during
The winter triple Nico.
1801
01:14:13,268 --> 01:14:13,956
This has been.
1802
01:14:14,288 --> 01:14:15,998
Contributed in a hydro model.
1803
01:14:16,508 --> 01:14:18,488
Wrong conceptual ecological.
1804
01:14:18,998 --> 01:14:21,638
By the companies
and varied by state.
1805
01:14:22,868 --> 01:14:23,400
Since I do not
1806
01:14:23,589 --> 01:14:24,847
understand the conditions
1807
01:14:24,998 --> 01:14:26,318
system dynamics.
1808
01:14:26,888 --> 01:14:28,898
And it does not integrate
the ecosystem function.
1809
01:14:29,588 --> 01:14:30,248
and what it puts
1810
01:14:30,548 --> 01:14:32,498
agriculture in grave danger
1811
01:14:32,708 --> 01:14:33,708
livestock.
1812
01:14:33,908 --> 01:14:34,908
And the relationships.
1813
01:14:35,078 --> 01:14:36,128
Environmental partner.
1814
01:14:38,258 --> 01:14:41,344
In this way, the extraction supports
the policy of the dispossession of
1815
01:14:41,583 --> 01:14:41,973
of
1816
01:14:42,248 --> 01:14:43,248
provision.
1817
01:14:43,898 --> 01:14:45,878
It is what we dispute
in scientifically.
1818
01:14:46,538 --> 01:14:48,668
With territorial ancestral
1819
01:14:48,848 --> 01:14:50,198
knowledge and
technical professional.
1820
01:14:50,618 --> 01:14:52,868
What currently has
The small town council.
1821
01:14:53,678 --> 01:14:56,078
That allocates more
than eighty percent of
1822
01:14:56,198 --> 01:14:57,488
its resources to the
protection of the territory.
1823
01:14:59,048 --> 01:15:01,118
Counting on the
environment unit.
1824
01:15:01,598 --> 01:15:04,448
And a specialized unit
that allows us to understand.
1825
01:15:04,808 --> 01:15:08,168
With the knowledge to accept
the dynamics of the cash process.
1826
01:15:12,548 --> 01:15:15,338
Managing to articulate us with
the academy and universities.
1827
01:15:16,448 --> 01:15:18,068
In this regard, we consider that
1828
01:15:18,398 --> 01:15:21,908
Quintero lithium policy is very
important in knowledge accepts.
1829
01:15:22,388 --> 01:15:23,558
Territory at the same time.
1830
01:15:25,058 --> 01:15:28,448
In the same condition and as public
services with environmental competence.
1831
01:15:29,888 --> 01:15:31,238
We need to reveal our knowledge
1832
01:15:31,388 --> 01:15:33,788
at the level of the
state and estates.
1833
01:15:34,418 --> 01:15:35,888
In order not to achieve the
1834
01:15:37,538 --> 01:15:38,538
sorry in order to
1835
01:15:38,738 --> 01:15:41,138
not wait for the
superintendency to sanction.
1836
01:15:41,528 --> 01:15:42,768
But with the possibility of.
1837
01:15:43,444 --> 01:15:44,978
Let the early
warning be activated.
1838
01:15:45,398 --> 01:15:46,538
About extraction.
1839
01:15:46,958 --> 01:15:48,008
And immediate closure.
1840
01:15:49,448 --> 01:15:49,685
Filled with.
1841
01:15:49,861 --> 01:15:50,861
1842
01:15:51,128 --> 01:15:52,128
Water in our salary.
1843
01:15:53,648 --> 01:15:56,258
Finally establish a
guiding commitment.
1844
01:15:56,708 --> 01:15:58,118
With all the planning.
1845
01:15:59,888 --> 01:16:00,888
Policy.
1846
01:16:01,245 --> 01:16:02,978
And in the immediate
1847
01:16:03,158 --> 01:16:03,668
application in Article fifteen.
1848
01:16:03,998 --> 01:16:05,798
Of the agreement
one hundred sixty-nine.
1849
01:16:06,698 --> 01:16:08,052
And in its numeral one and two.
1850
01:16:08,738 --> 01:16:10,568
What comprises the
1851
01:16:10,718 --> 01:16:11,718
release participation.
1852
01:16:11,858 --> 01:16:13,298
See compensation.
1853
01:16:14,888 --> 01:16:15,968
Serve these premises
that the state and
1854
01:16:16,142 --> 01:16:18,818
its policies for the
development of lithium.
1855
01:16:19,418 --> 01:16:20,078
Full.
1856
01:16:20,408 --> 01:16:23,198
Directly and binding
to its inhabitants.
1857
01:16:25,598 --> 01:16:28,118
We cannot talk about energy
1858
01:16:28,298 --> 01:16:29,108
transition for the peoples
1859
01:16:29,318 --> 01:16:30,318
from North.
1860
01:16:31,088 --> 01:16:32,088
Without understanding.
1861
01:16:32,228 --> 01:16:32,438
The.
1862
01:16:32,828 --> 01:16:34,418
Eleven thousand years in which we live.
1863
01:16:35,168 --> 01:16:36,168
In the place.
1864
01:16:36,428 --> 01:16:39,008
And with existing
agriculture and livestock.
1865
01:16:40,418 --> 01:16:40,598
Is.
1866
01:16:41,197 --> 01:16:41,425
One of the most areas.
1867
01:16:41,528 --> 01:16:42,528
1868
01:16:42,788 --> 01:16:44,558
Fragile and arid of the world.
1869
01:16:46,268 --> 01:16:47,858
In this brigade seminar.
1870
01:16:48,218 --> 01:16:48,668
come on we are
1871
01:16:48,848 --> 01:16:49,508
1872
01:16:49,658 --> 01:16:50,908
charting a path he has taken.
1873
01:16:51,098 --> 01:16:52,098
1874
01:16:53,378 --> 01:16:54,378
Atacama of.
1875
01:16:54,848 --> 01:16:55,848
Atacama but.
1876
01:16:56,318 --> 01:16:57,848
Until there is
territory I walk you.
1877
01:16:58,479 --> 01:17:00,248
First is with the homeowners.
1878
01:17:02,738 --> 01:17:03,738
I also want.
1879
01:17:04,118 --> 01:17:05,118
Express that.
1880
01:17:07,088 --> 01:17:08,088
The boom The book.
1881
01:17:09,128 --> 01:17:10,568
But that doesn't mean that we
1882
01:17:10,808 --> 01:17:11,808
or the state.
1883
01:17:11,858 --> 01:17:13,148
Or the private company.
1884
01:17:13,838 --> 01:17:14,288
Go.
1885
01:17:14,768 --> 01:17:17,378
About exploiting the
territory or wages.
1886
01:17:18,098 --> 01:17:19,098
But at the cost of
1887
01:17:20,048 --> 01:17:20,916
Cost of having less.
1888
01:17:21,068 --> 01:17:22,068
1889
01:17:22,629 --> 01:17:23,858
Let agriculture disappear.
1890
01:17:24,248 --> 01:17:25,248
Livestock.
1891
01:17:25,868 --> 01:17:27,248
The inhabitant that really
1892
01:17:27,518 --> 01:17:29,078
we want to be in the place.
1893
01:17:29,649 --> 01:17:30,128
And that we deserve
1894
01:17:30,248 --> 01:17:31,477
the respect that
1895
01:17:31,598 --> 01:17:32,598
it is necessary.
1896
01:17:33,518 --> 01:17:35,168
I call on all of you.
1897
01:17:35,678 --> 01:17:35,948
Already.
1898
01:17:36,518 --> 01:17:37,518
That.
1899
01:17:37,718 --> 01:17:39,038
Let's keep in mind.
1900
01:17:39,673 --> 01:17:40,988
direct participation.
1901
01:17:41,558 --> 01:17:42,558
And active.
1902
01:17:42,788 --> 01:17:43,788
Before any.
1903
01:17:44,378 --> 01:17:45,378
Proposal.
1904
01:17:45,848 --> 01:17:46,988
have a partition
1905
01:17:47,198 --> 01:17:48,198
participation and principal.
1906
01:17:48,248 --> 01:17:49,248
1907
01:17:49,508 --> 01:17:50,508
From the only native
1908
01:17:51,998 --> 01:17:52,298
Good that you these words.
1909
01:17:52,448 --> 01:17:53,448
1910
01:17:53,918 --> 01:17:54,428
In good time.
1911
01:17:54,938 --> 01:17:55,938
Thank you.
1912
01:18:02,408 --> 01:18:03,408
Week.
1913
01:18:03,638 --> 01:18:04,638
Quite.
1914
01:18:05,678 --> 01:18:08,378
My king The name of the
council can attack us children.
1915
01:18:09,518 --> 01:18:10,925
To imitate immediately
1916
01:18:11,048 --> 01:18:12,218
then to listen.
1917
01:18:13,208 --> 01:18:16,568
The exhibition from the Pontifical
Catholic University of Chile.
1918
01:18:17,138 --> 01:18:18,758
from the engineering department
1919
01:18:19,028 --> 01:18:21,278
and mining The Professor
1920
01:18:21,398 --> 01:18:22,658
Gustavo Lagos.
1921
01:18:30,068 --> 01:18:31,208
very good very welcome in
1922
01:18:31,470 --> 01:18:32,470
this moment.
1923
01:18:32,828 --> 01:18:33,878
Your participation.
1924
01:18:35,438 --> 01:18:35,728
And the herd.
1925
01:18:35,918 --> 01:18:36,918
1926
01:18:37,958 --> 01:18:38,958
Well we do.
1927
01:18:39,038 --> 01:18:42,548
Little pause water grace the
minister would tell me that she has not.
1928
01:18:43,238 --> 01:18:46,298
Pointed out that she
has an activity now
1929
01:18:46,450 --> 01:18:47,888
soon so on her part
a lot of grace is given.
1930
01:19:30,248 --> 01:19:31,248
It was extreme.
1931
01:19:31,436 --> 01:19:31,571
The.
1932
01:19:32,259 --> 01:19:34,296
Delivery of a
publication that the.
1933
01:19:34,779 --> 01:19:35,779
Made.
1934
01:19:35,858 --> 01:19:36,858
That.
1935
01:19:36,938 --> 01:19:38,378
Payroll Elite
development in Chile.
1936
01:19:38,680 --> 01:19:40,628
One hundred sixty-four
men seventeen.
1937
01:19:41,978 --> 01:19:43,358
It tells us that only
1938
01:19:43,778 --> 01:19:46,150
It has five copies follow
anyone who wants to access.
1939
01:19:46,628 --> 01:19:47,738
To make available.
1940
01:19:49,140 --> 01:19:49,688
You have him
1941
01:19:49,808 --> 01:19:50,808
when they ask for it.
1942
01:19:51,908 --> 01:19:53,560
We are sitting that has
1943
01:19:53,738 --> 01:19:54,738
the word will fall will be.
1944
01:19:55,328 --> 01:19:56,328
Thank you so much.
1945
01:19:56,828 --> 01:19:58,298
Thank you very much for the
1946
01:19:58,448 --> 01:19:59,468
invitation, Madam President.
1947
01:20:00,640 --> 01:20:01,640
Senators.
1948
01:20:03,248 --> 01:20:04,987
And all the other authorities.
1949
01:20:05,348 --> 01:20:06,998
Both academic.
1950
01:20:07,568 --> 01:20:08,648
As the induces to.
1951
01:20:09,368 --> 01:20:10,628
Camel attacks peoples.
1952
01:20:12,098 --> 01:20:13,598
Your word is very interesting.
1953
01:20:17,378 --> 01:20:21,788
And all the words that we have heard, not
only his, because otherwise it would be rude.
1954
01:20:24,158 --> 01:20:25,158
Okay.
1955
01:20:25,628 --> 01:20:29,198
What I am going to
present is a proposal.
1956
01:20:32,918 --> 01:20:34,688
And of course it didn't
1957
01:20:34,838 --> 01:20:35,838
work the way I wanted.
1958
01:20:35,918 --> 01:20:36,918
but it does not matter.
1959
01:20:40,298 --> 01:20:44,738
Because it is on the basis that I propose
that the national lithium policy have.
1960
01:20:45,788 --> 01:20:47,678
First of all it
is not true that.
1961
01:20:48,188 --> 01:20:49,188
To say that.
1962
01:20:49,317 --> 01:20:50,408
The lithium business.
1963
01:20:51,008 --> 01:20:53,078
It exists and I'm
going to measure time.
1964
01:20:53,768 --> 01:20:57,878
Because climate change must be contained
otherwise we would have no business.
1965
01:20:58,368 --> 01:21:00,228
Let's just say cell phones.
1966
01:21:00,618 --> 01:21:01,878
But we wouldn't have a car.
1967
01:21:03,108 --> 01:21:04,608
If there were no climate change.
1968
01:21:05,598 --> 01:21:07,098
We would not be in this discussion.
1969
01:21:08,448 --> 01:21:08,838
Okay.
1970
01:21:09,318 --> 01:21:10,318
Second.
1971
01:21:10,668 --> 01:21:14,537
In El twenty twenty-two it
was already demonstrated
1972
01:21:14,658 --> 01:21:16,398
that Lithium is a very
important business for Chile.
1973
01:21:17,778 --> 01:21:19,248
Very very important.
1974
01:21:19,638 --> 01:21:21,018
When The price is high.
1975
01:21:21,828 --> 01:21:22,218
And it was very high.
1976
01:21:22,338 --> 01:21:23,338
1977
01:21:25,398 --> 01:21:27,468
So I say it will be more key.
1978
01:21:28,848 --> 01:21:32,988
When the production is proportional
to the reserve in us we have.
1979
01:21:33,678 --> 01:21:36,198
At this time thirty-five
percent of the reserve.
1980
01:21:36,768 --> 01:21:40,818
And according to international figures
we have twenty-six percent of production.
1981
01:21:42,048 --> 01:21:43,098
But I am going to
1982
01:21:43,204 --> 01:21:44,204
refer to what they want.
1983
01:21:44,449 --> 01:21:45,558
Vladimir, don't worry.
1984
01:21:48,168 --> 01:21:51,677
The lithium business must
be environmentally sustainable.
1985
01:21:52,038 --> 01:21:55,068
Socially and economically
now that is very easy to say.
1986
01:21:56,268 --> 01:21:57,768
And it is very difficult to comply.
1987
01:22:00,708 --> 01:22:01,938
A national agreement.
1988
01:22:04,248 --> 01:22:07,968
Lithium policy should include
the majority in my opinion.
1989
01:22:08,418 --> 01:22:09,618
Of the political parties.
1990
01:22:10,728 --> 01:22:11,988
Which didn't happen.
1991
01:22:12,348 --> 01:22:13,548
with the national commission.
1992
01:22:16,668 --> 01:22:18,348
I'm not saying there
should be a law.
1993
01:22:19,128 --> 01:22:20,128
Because they are very difficult.
1994
01:22:20,838 --> 01:22:22,668
But yes, there should
be an agreement.
1995
01:22:23,358 --> 01:22:27,468
Of the majority of the political parties
because I believe that the national lithium policy.
1996
01:22:28,308 --> 01:22:31,248
It has to be able
to be applied now.
1997
01:22:31,638 --> 01:22:32,638
And in future government.
1998
01:22:34,188 --> 01:22:35,808
Which has not
happened in the past.
1999
01:22:39,529 --> 01:22:41,328
It includes the entire value chain.
2000
01:22:42,048 --> 01:22:43,048
Whole.
2001
01:22:45,588 --> 01:22:48,138
This requires a generous vision.
2002
01:22:48,648 --> 01:22:49,728
public private
2003
01:22:50,598 --> 01:22:51,598
As has been said.
2004
01:22:52,878 --> 01:22:53,878
Clear.
2005
01:22:54,558 --> 01:22:56,178
A national lithium
2006
01:22:56,328 --> 01:22:57,328
company requires a law.
2007
01:22:59,088 --> 01:22:59,478
But.
2008
01:22:59,898 --> 01:23:01,788
I think that your activity could
2009
01:23:01,908 --> 01:23:04,068
begin on the second floor.
2010
01:23:04,908 --> 01:23:06,198
Not The second floor of the coin.
2011
01:23:07,278 --> 01:23:08,838
But the second floor.
2012
01:23:10,278 --> 01:23:11,388
Of the world Lithium.
2013
01:23:13,608 --> 01:23:16,278
And The second floor of
the world Lithium technology.
2014
01:23:17,567 --> 01:23:18,567
Innovation.
2015
01:23:19,368 --> 01:23:20,368
Are.
2016
01:23:20,728 --> 01:23:21,728
The.
2017
01:23:23,178 --> 01:23:25,599
Relations with the
2018
01:23:25,777 --> 01:23:26,118
production with the.
2019
01:23:26,628 --> 01:23:29,388
With the other
industrial activities right.
2020
01:23:33,078 --> 01:23:35,118
The extension
of the value chain.
2021
01:23:36,768 --> 01:23:39,916
The productive diversification
of coordination etc.
2022
01:23:42,048 --> 01:23:44,898
Because I believe that a national
lithium company does not have it.
2023
01:23:45,468 --> 01:23:46,468
At the moment.
2024
01:23:47,328 --> 01:23:48,708
Back to produce.
2025
01:23:49,095 --> 01:23:49,641
and that
2026
01:23:49,848 --> 01:23:50,848
mentioned the minister.
2027
01:23:51,888 --> 01:23:53,598
I mean, it's very difficult to think.
2028
01:23:53,958 --> 01:23:55,998
In a company that
is not even signed.
2029
01:23:56,958 --> 01:23:57,958
Formed forgiveness.
2030
01:23:59,328 --> 01:23:59,962
the truth that
2031
01:24:00,228 --> 01:24:01,228
that i can
2032
01:24:01,458 --> 01:24:02,058
Start trading.
2033
01:24:02,208 --> 01:24:03,208
2034
01:24:03,738 --> 01:24:05,628
His participation
in the production.
2035
01:24:06,528 --> 01:24:07,818
But if you don't have anything, you don't have anything.
2036
01:24:08,388 --> 01:24:09,828
Corporate is not formed.
2037
01:24:11,076 --> 01:24:12,076
Experts.
2038
01:24:12,917 --> 01:24:13,917
They think.
2039
01:24:15,112 --> 01:24:16,112
Many years.
2040
01:24:17,748 --> 01:24:18,748
Another way.
2041
01:24:21,168 --> 01:24:22,578
When I have my back, I know.
2042
01:24:24,018 --> 01:24:25,068
I am thinking.
2043
01:24:25,788 --> 01:24:26,988
As the minister said, it
2044
01:24:27,168 --> 01:24:28,168
is true that he has left.
2045
01:24:29,748 --> 01:24:30,748
Maybe he thought it
2046
01:24:30,871 --> 01:24:31,992
was very against Ella.
2047
01:24:32,418 --> 01:24:32,748
But not.
2048
01:24:32,891 --> 01:24:33,891
2049
01:24:34,810 --> 01:24:36,570
I pretty much agree
with what she said.
2050
01:24:37,908 --> 01:24:38,958
Now second.
2051
01:24:41,718 --> 01:24:45,198
It is necessary to leave an
uncertainty that was introduced by.
2052
01:24:46,428 --> 01:24:46,789
William.
2053
01:24:47,118 --> 01:24:48,468
Hill two thousand six
2054
01:24:49,278 --> 01:24:50,278
What she said.
2055
01:24:50,448 --> 01:24:51,138
the battery of
2056
01:24:51,378 --> 01:24:51,918
lithium is not sustainable
2057
01:24:52,068 --> 01:24:54,258
for electric vehicles.
2058
01:24:54,918 --> 01:24:56,958
Because they are
going to destroy the lots.
2059
01:24:57,978 --> 01:24:59,298
Not only Chileans in
2060
01:24:59,508 --> 01:25:00,508
all.
2061
01:25:00,798 --> 01:25:01,798
Already.
2062
01:25:02,748 --> 01:25:03,798
And that
2063
01:25:04,008 --> 01:25:08,868
It produced an international uproar,
it produced a stir in Chile as well.
2064
01:25:09,198 --> 01:25:10,198
shown.
2065
01:25:11,808 --> 01:25:13,128
There is something of that in The Book.
2066
01:25:15,048 --> 01:25:16,938
But it turns out that this
streamlined company.
2067
01:25:17,448 --> 01:25:19,188
They were interested
night battery in your
2068
01:25:19,458 --> 01:25:20,458
vested interests.
2069
01:25:21,558 --> 01:25:22,558
Already.
2070
01:25:24,468 --> 01:25:26,298
Ok but this is the
caused a problem.
2071
01:25:27,198 --> 01:25:28,198
Because I am sorry.
2072
01:25:28,398 --> 01:25:31,848
An international scientific
group that bought this thing.
2073
01:25:33,138 --> 01:25:33,498
AND.
2074
01:25:33,858 --> 01:25:37,188
They are saying
They have said and but
2075
01:25:37,308 --> 01:25:38,508
there is no agreement
at the international level.
2076
01:25:38,988 --> 01:25:40,278
In The Scientific Theme.
2077
01:25:40,728 --> 01:25:42,528
What are the effects?
2078
01:25:43,278 --> 01:25:44,808
Not true right pillow actions.
2079
01:25:46,068 --> 01:25:48,978
Fundamentally psalm was
because Fresh water can be resolved.
2080
01:25:49,639 --> 01:25:50,464
Salmonera that brings guard.
2081
01:25:50,628 --> 01:25:51,628
2082
01:25:54,288 --> 01:25:58,188
One can solve the issue of fresh
water because seawater can fall.
2083
01:25:58,758 --> 01:26:00,978
You can buy industrial
water anyway.
2084
01:26:01,338 --> 01:26:02,508
There are a number of solutions.
2085
01:26:03,408 --> 01:26:03,978
But with the
2086
01:26:04,428 --> 01:26:05,428
Of what this letter
2087
01:26:05,808 --> 01:26:05,991
For
2088
01:26:06,286 --> 01:26:07,458
he throws it back.
2089
01:26:08,478 --> 01:26:09,478
Hello evaporate.
2090
01:26:09,716 --> 01:26:10,788
or do other things
2091
01:26:11,058 --> 01:26:12,058
there are some.
2092
01:26:13,008 --> 01:26:14,008
Already.
2093
01:26:15,378 --> 01:26:18,425
So the hypothesis the
destruction was adopted by many.
2094
01:26:19,820 --> 01:26:23,778
Internationals have already damaged the
interests of Chile and I can only demonstrate that.
2095
01:26:24,438 --> 01:26:25,438
Because.
2096
01:26:25,548 --> 01:26:28,998
When they ask us for information and
they ask you for information in companies.
2097
01:26:30,408 --> 01:26:32,568
Who asked the producing
companies for information.
2098
01:26:33,378 --> 01:26:34,669
Well those who use lithium.
2099
01:26:35,568 --> 01:26:36,873
The pit in the
2100
01:26:37,158 --> 01:26:38,158
go.
2101
01:26:38,538 --> 01:26:39,538
All those.
2102
01:26:40,698 --> 01:26:42,468
Do you want to know how much they spent?
2103
01:26:42,678 --> 01:26:43,848
how much water did they use
2104
01:26:44,388 --> 01:26:45,388
How much do I know?
2105
01:26:45,417 --> 01:26:46,638
They issued etc.
2106
01:26:46,998 --> 01:26:47,998
Concept.
2107
01:26:48,738 --> 01:26:49,738
AND.
2108
01:26:50,478 --> 01:26:53,628
How many lunches did they take
out as soon as they charged me and.
2109
01:26:53,978 --> 01:26:54,678
Recovery
2110
01:26:54,888 --> 01:26:55,888
so things so
2111
01:26:57,078 --> 01:26:58,098
there are many others
2112
01:26:58,398 --> 01:26:59,398
many.
2113
01:27:00,198 --> 01:27:01,399
So this has to be resolved.
2114
01:27:01,488 --> 01:27:02,488
2115
01:27:03,198 --> 01:27:04,338
I consider that it is
2116
01:27:04,608 --> 01:27:06,678
fundamental than
the Chilean state.
2117
01:27:08,058 --> 01:27:09,058
I quoted him.
2118
01:27:09,258 --> 01:27:11,778
Internationally
an investigation.
2119
01:27:12,348 --> 01:27:13,708
Because the only
thing that can do it.
2120
01:27:14,928 --> 01:27:17,688
Apt to see what
the conditions are.
2121
01:27:18,768 --> 01:27:21,228
To exploit the
healers sustainably
2122
01:27:21,438 --> 01:27:21,858
mind.
2123
01:27:22,278 --> 01:27:23,328
What do you worry about?
2124
01:27:24,708 --> 01:27:26,448
And what worries many of us.
2125
01:27:29,688 --> 01:27:30,318
To many, not
2126
01:27:30,498 --> 01:27:31,609
only to the peoples.
2127
01:27:33,108 --> 01:27:35,538
To academics I think
the same company.
2128
01:27:37,430 --> 01:27:39,018
Finally parliament.
2129
01:27:39,415 --> 01:27:40,415
Government.
2130
01:27:41,358 --> 01:27:42,167
I think all this
2131
01:27:42,379 --> 01:27:43,379
Chile is.
2132
01:27:44,028 --> 01:27:46,728
Worried I am I
propose a big project.
2133
01:27:48,048 --> 01:27:51,738
Big in Chilean terms but small
in terms of the benefits to want.
2134
01:27:53,088 --> 01:27:54,449
Find a hundred million dollars.
2135
01:27:54,978 --> 01:27:56,048
you have to do this
2136
01:27:56,316 --> 01:27:58,188
with experimentation they are not pure.
2137
01:27:58,938 --> 01:27:59,658
Calculation
2138
01:27:59,898 --> 01:28:00,898
computing ale.
2139
01:28:02,508 --> 01:28:03,768
This has to be done right
2140
01:28:04,008 --> 01:28:05,808
because the answer has to be.
2141
01:28:06,708 --> 01:28:07,876
Very conclusion.
2142
01:28:08,418 --> 01:28:09,418
Already in my opinion.
2143
01:28:10,428 --> 01:28:12,408
It is something that has
not been done with glaciers.
2144
01:28:14,418 --> 01:28:16,338
The State has not done
this with the glaciers either.
2145
01:28:17,868 --> 01:28:19,098
But good that other bodies.
2146
01:28:20,208 --> 01:28:21,208
Is.
2147
01:28:22,968 --> 01:28:24,307
I think so complicated.
2148
01:28:27,320 --> 01:28:28,320
AND.
2149
01:28:28,458 --> 01:28:29,458
The watch.
2150
01:28:29,508 --> 01:28:30,528
Of the proyects.
2151
01:28:31,638 --> 01:28:32,868
It cannot be had.
2152
01:28:33,288 --> 01:28:34,548
As Senator Juan said.
2153
01:28:37,054 --> 01:28:38,088
Totally agree.
2154
01:28:38,508 --> 01:28:39,508
can not have
2155
01:28:40,848 --> 01:28:41,848
I mean.
2156
01:28:42,678 --> 01:28:43,818
We can not wait.
2157
01:28:44,538 --> 01:28:46,338
To have more
diagnosis more thing.
2158
01:28:47,089 --> 01:28:48,089
What will it produce now?
2159
01:28:49,278 --> 01:28:52,098
And we must produce with all
the information we have now.
2160
01:28:53,178 --> 01:28:55,672
With those technologies
that say they exist
2161
01:28:55,932 --> 01:28:56,932
in the baby
2162
01:28:57,768 --> 01:28:59,118
Not true extraction.
2163
01:28:59,658 --> 01:29:00,658
Okay.
2164
01:29:03,767 --> 01:29:05,658
I think that maybe
2165
01:29:05,838 --> 01:29:06,838
the days are coming.
2166
01:29:07,249 --> 01:29:08,290
I will extend a little.
2167
01:29:09,498 --> 01:29:10,498
Two means.
2168
01:29:12,858 --> 01:29:14,538
Regarding the roe deer agreement.
2169
01:29:15,198 --> 01:29:16,198
That was.
2170
01:29:16,938 --> 01:29:20,778
Lithium belongings turn the state
in twenty thirty and that has a value.
2171
01:29:21,408 --> 01:29:22,408
The facilities do not return to.
2172
01:29:22,458 --> 01:29:23,458
2173
01:29:24,558 --> 01:29:26,208
My opinion is urgent
to negotiate now
2174
01:29:26,328 --> 01:29:29,658
because there are
long-term problems to solve.
2175
01:29:31,068 --> 01:29:33,108
Technological problems problem.
2176
01:29:33,918 --> 01:29:34,918
Of reserve faith.
2177
01:29:35,688 --> 01:29:36,688
Various problems.
2178
01:29:37,398 --> 01:29:42,108
And the only Chilean
state company with
2179
01:29:42,258 --> 01:29:43,258
backs to enter the big
leagues of economic lithium.
2180
01:29:44,118 --> 01:29:45,118
Therefore I am.
2181
01:29:45,408 --> 01:29:46,408
Proposing.
2182
01:29:47,148 --> 01:29:48,148
what a cocktail
2183
01:29:48,678 --> 01:29:50,028
Do the negotiation.
2184
01:29:51,738 --> 01:29:52,758
Sent by Corp.
2185
01:29:54,948 --> 01:29:55,308
with that good
2186
01:29:55,428 --> 01:29:56,428
2187
01:29:57,198 --> 01:29:59,808
And obviously not the
national lithium company.
2188
01:30:00,858 --> 01:30:02,358
There were other state companies.
2189
01:30:03,618 --> 01:30:05,358
But for this you have
to convince power.
2190
01:30:08,028 --> 01:30:09,788
And this is a task
that I am proposing.
2191
01:30:11,628 --> 01:30:12,794
By the way and promoting
2192
01:30:12,997 --> 01:30:13,128
The why cotelco.
2193
01:30:13,278 --> 01:30:14,388
2194
01:30:15,678 --> 01:30:17,928
It is the world's leading
copper producer.
2195
01:30:19,068 --> 01:30:21,197
And with this it would be associated.
2196
01:30:22,398 --> 01:30:23,398
With the second largest
2197
01:30:23,568 --> 01:30:25,098
lithium producer in the world
2198
01:30:25,308 --> 01:30:26,308
That.
2199
01:30:27,888 --> 01:30:28,578
And the first producers
2200
01:30:28,698 --> 01:30:30,288
where crime stands out.
2201
01:30:30,648 --> 01:30:31,648
Also.
2202
01:30:33,408 --> 01:30:35,148
But it would not be
associated with animals.
2203
01:30:36,918 --> 01:30:38,148
You can't associate that
2204
01:30:38,358 --> 01:30:39,358
m.
2205
01:30:39,770 --> 01:30:41,598
According to the protocols signed.
2206
01:30:44,418 --> 01:30:45,418
Already.
2207
01:30:46,218 --> 01:30:46,694
Then and then.
2208
01:30:46,878 --> 01:30:47,878
2209
01:30:48,948 --> 01:30:50,298
That this negotiation
2210
01:30:50,988 --> 01:30:52,008
How true.
2211
01:30:52,578 --> 01:30:53,898
No preconditions.
2212
01:30:54,348 --> 01:30:54,858
Let him speak in numbers.
2213
01:30:54,978 --> 01:30:55,978
2214
01:30:57,078 --> 01:30:58,668
Let's not impose conditions
2215
01:30:58,775 --> 01:31:00,228
that have you that
have a majority.
2216
01:31:00,648 --> 01:31:01,338
What does it have to do?
2217
01:31:01,578 --> 01:31:02,988
They last I don't know how many years.
2218
01:31:03,948 --> 01:31:05,508
That will have to see crazy power
2219
01:31:05,793 --> 01:31:07,368
a very complex negotiation that.
2220
01:31:08,928 --> 01:31:10,248
It is a very big company.
2221
01:31:10,998 --> 01:31:11,998
And very complete.
2222
01:31:13,421 --> 01:31:14,421
That.
2223
01:31:16,188 --> 01:31:17,188
Finally.
2224
01:31:18,318 --> 01:31:21,168
Proposals for
belongings not short.
2225
01:31:24,828 --> 01:31:25,828
The mission.
2226
01:31:26,268 --> 01:31:29,418
It is developed in maximizing
the benefits Chile obviously.
2227
01:31:29,898 --> 01:31:32,328
And the benefits are not only
2228
01:31:32,478 --> 01:31:33,478
the taxes, they
are all the others.
2229
01:31:35,118 --> 01:31:36,118
Mentioned.
2230
01:31:37,338 --> 01:31:38,338
I read.
2231
01:31:39,048 --> 01:31:40,048
The community.
2232
01:31:41,958 --> 01:31:42,958
This.
2233
01:31:43,788 --> 01:31:44,788
The innovation.
2234
01:31:46,098 --> 01:31:51,228
This of course has to be based on public-private
governance without starting conditions the same as the other.
2235
01:31:52,608 --> 01:31:54,378
Just like The Other
Without Condition warned.
2236
01:31:55,128 --> 01:31:58,128
The assistant projects are
solved considering a series.
2237
01:31:59,148 --> 01:31:59,448
Of.
2238
01:31:59,958 --> 01:32:01,368
Requirements is not true.
2239
01:32:01,938 --> 01:32:04,158
That they are at the port
there that I could not read.
2240
01:32:05,688 --> 01:32:06,768
And also.
2241
01:32:08,718 --> 01:32:10,128
Regarding taking Him with.
2242
01:32:10,668 --> 01:32:11,808
It is what is not body.
2243
01:32:13,098 --> 01:32:14,098
I suggest.
2244
01:32:14,538 --> 01:32:14,866
That
2245
01:32:15,118 --> 01:32:16,118
Him with Him jouissance.
2246
01:32:16,338 --> 01:32:18,078
The white thing he
was talking about.
2247
01:32:19,578 --> 01:32:20,152
People.
2248
01:32:20,565 --> 01:32:21,768
White Tanaka present.
2249
01:32:22,849 --> 01:32:23,849
You.
2250
01:32:24,541 --> 01:32:27,258
You already have a car
authorization to leave either.
2251
01:32:28,128 --> 01:32:30,018
To jointly exploit
2252
01:32:30,228 --> 01:32:32,088
a part of the salt flat of Mexico.
2253
01:32:33,258 --> 01:32:34,878
Starting production.
2254
01:32:35,628 --> 01:32:36,628
Soon.
2255
01:32:38,118 --> 01:32:39,118
Already.
2256
01:32:39,678 --> 01:32:40,678
Recognize.
2257
01:32:41,148 --> 01:32:42,148
I also propose the investment
2258
01:32:42,258 --> 01:32:45,078
made in various
development projects.
2259
01:32:45,618 --> 01:32:47,718
They are not as
advanced as white rooms.
2260
01:32:48,798 --> 01:32:49,068
Already.
2261
01:32:49,788 --> 01:32:52,728
And finally carry out
international tenders.
2262
01:32:54,078 --> 01:32:55,338
Using the ugly ones.
2263
01:32:57,348 --> 01:32:58,548
But and using.
2264
01:32:59,478 --> 01:33:02,178
The premise and
principles that I just put.
2265
01:33:02,688 --> 01:33:04,158
more other than
2266
01:33:04,368 --> 01:33:05,368
of course you have to.
2267
01:33:05,628 --> 01:33:06,628
Define.
2268
01:33:07,308 --> 01:33:08,308
Already.
2269
01:33:09,978 --> 01:33:10,248
That
2270
01:33:10,518 --> 01:33:11,518
put.
2271
01:33:11,688 --> 01:33:12,708
Definitely.
2272
01:33:14,928 --> 01:33:20,688
Getting angry approval from the majority of
the political party seems fundamental to me.
2273
01:33:21,228 --> 01:33:22,968
For that you have
to be a proposal.
2274
01:33:23,628 --> 01:33:24,628
What can i do.
2275
01:33:27,588 --> 01:33:30,258
And second, because I
think it's the right thing to do.
2276
01:33:31,218 --> 01:33:33,857
Because I think you have
to do it fast to do it fast.
2277
01:33:34,278 --> 01:33:35,278
No.
2278
01:33:35,440 --> 01:33:36,440
You have to do it.
2279
01:33:37,280 --> 01:33:37,728
Evil
2280
01:33:37,968 --> 01:33:38,568
and quickly you
2281
01:33:38,718 --> 01:33:39,718
have to do it right.
2282
01:33:41,688 --> 01:33:44,298
And second, allow
the country to capture.
2283
01:33:44,868 --> 01:33:45,648
In the short and long term.
2284
01:33:45,798 --> 01:33:46,798
2285
01:33:47,388 --> 01:33:49,848
The maximum benefit from
the exploitation of lithium.
2286
01:33:51,077 --> 01:33:52,077
Technological development.
2287
01:33:52,128 --> 01:33:53,128
2288
01:33:54,494 --> 01:33:55,494
Thank you so much.
2289
01:33:56,238 --> 01:34:01,458
TO.
2290
01:34:02,358 --> 01:34:03,378
Much grace.
2291
01:34:03,800 --> 01:34:05,538
Professor side Lagos.
2292
01:34:07,128 --> 01:34:08,928
We certainly
appreciate the proposal.
2293
01:34:10,188 --> 01:34:11,188
We thank you too.
2294
01:34:11,748 --> 01:34:16,668
The times were very precise and to advance
by the way I want to invite him immediately.
2295
01:34:17,928 --> 01:34:20,118
Vice President of the
self-employed fiscal council
2296
01:34:20,418 --> 01:34:21,018
german.
2297
01:34:21,348 --> 01:34:22,348
Gonzalez.
2298
01:34:22,908 --> 01:34:23,208
That
2299
01:34:23,448 --> 01:34:23,718
will
2300
01:34:24,002 --> 01:34:24,438
so
2301
01:34:24,678 --> 01:34:25,678
the word.
2302
01:34:34,848 --> 01:34:36,108
Good very good afternoon
2303
01:34:36,378 --> 01:34:40,638
I want to thank The name of the autonomous
fiscal council limitation in this presentation to speak.
2304
01:34:41,238 --> 01:34:43,008
of a particular dimension.
2305
01:34:43,308 --> 01:34:44,308
truth of.
2306
01:34:44,925 --> 01:34:48,048
What is this super price cycle
per liter that we are facing?
2307
01:34:49,249 --> 01:34:50,868
The tax effects it has.
2308
01:34:51,408 --> 01:34:54,528
This price increase we have seen
in recent years and particularly.
2309
01:34:55,368 --> 01:34:56,598
Domain twenty-two.
2310
01:34:58,630 --> 01:34:59,790
What a serious situation you list.
2311
01:35:00,078 --> 01:35:01,078
I'm going.
2312
01:35:07,128 --> 01:35:08,568
Don't worry, he's not running.
2313
01:35:11,925 --> 01:35:12,925
Now.
2314
01:35:13,218 --> 01:35:14,218
Good.
2315
01:35:15,798 --> 01:35:19,938
Presentation has four parts a new
introduction that references some background.
2316
01:35:20,928 --> 01:35:21,948
point three
2317
01:35:22,188 --> 01:35:22,518
It is the challenges that we
find as a fiscal council in this
2318
01:35:22,669 --> 01:35:28,698
aspect of fiscal sustainability
and some recommendations.
2319
01:35:29,028 --> 01:35:33,918
As a function of time, I am going to focus on point four,
which are the recommendations, I think the most relevant.
2320
01:35:34,968 --> 01:35:37,548
Of all that we want to
point out in this right now.
2321
01:35:38,118 --> 01:35:40,428
But first I want
that important that.
2322
01:35:41,093 --> 01:35:43,908
They mention that the autonomous
fiscal council is an entity.
2323
01:35:44,508 --> 01:35:46,488
Relatively new created
two thousand and nineteen.
2324
01:35:47,358 --> 01:35:48,598
By the law that is mentioned there.
2325
01:35:49,398 --> 01:35:52,248
And whose main objective of
contributing to the management of
2326
01:35:52,458 --> 01:35:54,888
responsible for the
central government's
2327
01:35:55,054 --> 01:35:56,688
fiscal policy in that
context is what we mean.
2328
01:35:57,138 --> 01:35:58,818
In a job that is.
2329
01:35:59,148 --> 01:36:01,788
Ley The featured link that
we published on February 2.
2330
01:36:02,238 --> 01:36:03,238
Just past.
2331
01:36:04,308 --> 01:36:08,748
To the fiscal challenges that this situation
generates, it is true that we are experiencing
2332
01:36:09,018 --> 01:36:10,758
in the lithium market and
2333
01:36:10,901 --> 01:36:11,419
there they can access it.
2334
01:36:11,898 --> 01:36:12,898
to this document.
2335
01:36:13,518 --> 01:36:16,488
In The tax context we know that there
are other issues that are very relevant
2336
01:36:16,788 --> 01:36:19,578
but we are going to
focus mainly on that work.
2337
01:36:20,568 --> 01:36:24,108
I'm going to go over the background
relatively quickly but I'm interested.
2338
01:36:24,588 --> 01:36:26,088
Comment a few things about
2339
01:36:26,298 --> 01:36:29,268
The structural balance that
a bit technical aspect this.
2340
01:36:29,988 --> 01:36:31,668
But what ultimately defines
2341
01:36:32,718 --> 01:36:37,848
Or it allows answering the question of what can be done
with this lithium income from the fiscal point of view in El
2342
01:36:37,848 --> 01:36:38,848
fiscal framework that we have
2343
01:36:39,078 --> 01:36:40,078
TRUE.
2344
01:36:40,488 --> 01:36:40,848
AND.
2345
01:36:41,388 --> 01:36:44,238
In Chile in the year two thousand
and one we have a structural bullet rule
2346
01:36:44,508 --> 01:36:45,198
in which
2347
01:36:45,468 --> 01:36:47,838
Public spending is defined from
2348
01:36:48,108 --> 01:36:49,548
structural income.
2349
01:36:50,118 --> 01:36:52,398
And the structural balance
goal defined by the government.
2350
01:36:53,028 --> 01:36:54,028
TRUE.
2351
01:36:54,648 --> 01:36:59,388
To build it, structural
revenues, effective tax
2352
01:36:59,508 --> 01:37:00,508
revenues are adjusted by
two variables that are GDP.
2353
01:37:01,128 --> 01:37:01,727
And the price of
2354
01:37:02,148 --> 01:37:03,148
And the price of copper.
2355
01:37:03,258 --> 01:37:03,558
TRUE.
2356
01:37:04,128 --> 01:37:05,128
And therefore.
2357
01:37:05,388 --> 01:37:09,229
Every time gdp is above its long-term
level the price of copper is above its.
2358
01:37:09,414 --> 01:37:11,028
Long-term level we really have.
2359
01:37:11,748 --> 01:37:12,748
Have.
2360
01:37:13,128 --> 01:37:14,128
what to save
2361
01:37:14,268 --> 01:37:15,498
That additional prisoner true
2362
01:37:15,618 --> 01:37:17,118
and use them when it comes.
2363
01:37:17,508 --> 01:37:22,428
The negative periods of the economic cycle are true and we have
savings as has been the case, for example, during the pandemic.
2364
01:37:22,758 --> 01:37:24,288
Or the international
financial crisis
2365
01:37:24,528 --> 01:37:26,208
we had resources to face.
2366
01:37:26,658 --> 01:37:29,328
Those episodes given these
now we wanted the good periods.
2367
01:37:30,918 --> 01:37:31,918
The fiscal queen does not have
2368
01:37:32,058 --> 01:37:33,058
2369
01:37:33,108 --> 01:37:34,818
a cyclical adjustment
2370
01:37:34,968 --> 01:37:35,388
for Lithium true.
2371
01:37:35,778 --> 01:37:36,258
Because.
2372
01:37:36,798 --> 01:37:37,398
Let's say this very recent
2373
01:37:37,548 --> 01:37:39,558
price rise phenomenon.
2374
01:37:40,008 --> 01:37:41,028
And therefore
2375
01:37:41,238 --> 01:37:42,713
throughout my
presentation I will
2376
01:37:42,950 --> 01:37:44,538
address some
proposals we wanted.
2377
01:37:45,408 --> 01:37:46,818
in this in this matter
2378
01:37:47,088 --> 01:37:49,008
Now the problem you have is that
2379
01:37:49,218 --> 01:37:51,698
The problem with the situation
that is we are seeing and day.
2380
01:37:52,098 --> 01:37:52,728
The thing is
2381
01:37:52,998 --> 01:37:56,118
let's say we don't know
seven lithium price hike is.
2382
01:37:56,658 --> 01:37:58,158
Structural permanent.
2383
01:37:58,664 --> 01:37:59,808
Only transitory
2384
01:38:00,018 --> 01:38:00,378
TRUE.
2385
01:38:01,010 --> 01:38:01,398
and
2386
01:38:01,698 --> 01:38:05,598
Since we don't have a cyclical adjustment
of lithium revenues, what happens is that.
2387
01:38:06,288 --> 01:38:08,268
By definition I am income
2388
01:38:08,388 --> 01:38:09,388
are considered as structural.
2389
01:38:09,678 --> 01:38:10,848
And eventually they could gas.
2390
01:38:11,448 --> 01:38:12,609
Today we have a weakness in
2391
01:38:12,666 --> 01:38:13,036
2392
01:38:13,308 --> 01:38:14,308
The tax framework.
2393
01:38:15,201 --> 01:38:18,558
Associated with this to this lack of
definition of what to do with this income from.
2394
01:38:20,418 --> 01:38:21,418
Okay.
2395
01:38:21,918 --> 01:38:25,879
Well, I'm not going to refer to the price increase. I
think that most of you who are here already know it.
2396
01:38:26,088 --> 01:38:29,838
well impressive certainly true The rise in
price that we have seen in recent times.
2397
01:38:30,648 --> 01:38:31,848
And entering a little more in
2398
01:38:31,998 --> 01:38:32,598
2399
01:38:32,806 --> 01:38:33,110
in
2400
01:38:33,378 --> 01:38:34,518
details true in our field
2401
01:38:34,638 --> 01:38:35,478
2402
01:38:35,598 --> 01:38:37,368
our presentation and our report.
2403
01:38:38,358 --> 01:38:40,199
So when you look at tax revenue.
2404
01:38:40,518 --> 01:38:42,138
Politico realizes
that this unites two.
2405
01:38:42,528 --> 01:38:43,728
Big source first.
2406
01:38:44,778 --> 01:38:46,668
The rental income that is
2407
01:38:46,903 --> 01:38:47,418
they pay her.
2408
01:38:47,748 --> 01:38:49,998
The two large companies that
actually operate in the country.
2409
01:38:50,448 --> 01:38:51,448
roe deer
2410
01:38:51,738 --> 01:38:54,738
And secondly we have the
company income or income tax.
2411
01:38:55,518 --> 01:38:57,598
Isr today The money those
are the two sources of income
2412
01:38:57,858 --> 01:38:58,218
TRUE.
2413
01:38:58,698 --> 01:38:58,878
There is
2414
01:38:59,107 --> 01:39:00,895
a small description
2415
01:39:01,068 --> 01:39:01,560
true that those rent of
2416
01:39:01,728 --> 01:39:02,568
Thought come mainly
2417
01:39:02,718 --> 01:39:04,438
from these two big company.
2418
01:39:05,028 --> 01:39:05,658
But here we have let's say
2419
01:39:05,778 --> 01:39:06,078
2420
01:39:06,198 --> 01:39:07,548
the first yellow light.
2421
01:39:09,648 --> 01:39:11,298
Lithium tax revenue
2422
01:39:11,508 --> 01:39:13,908
Tax statistics are not present.
2423
01:39:15,408 --> 01:39:21,018
None of us could go to some official source and say
look, this was the lithium revenue for the year 2022.
2424
01:39:21,618 --> 01:39:25,848
That income and day are not available
and therefore we at The tax council
2425
01:39:26,118 --> 01:39:26,838
autonomous
2426
01:39:27,048 --> 01:39:28,126
We really have a very good free
2427
01:39:28,317 --> 01:39:31,128
communication with
the Ministry of Finance.
2428
01:39:31,518 --> 01:39:33,258
And also with other public
2429
01:39:33,378 --> 01:39:34,428
bodies we could not have
2430
01:39:34,728 --> 01:39:35,088
access information
2431
01:39:35,209 --> 01:39:37,188
much less true has it.
2432
01:39:37,518 --> 01:39:39,678
Public opinion and
therefore we had to appeal.
2433
01:39:40,068 --> 01:39:41,068
To approximations.
2434
01:39:41,358 --> 01:39:41,718
TRUE.
2435
01:39:42,078 --> 01:39:43,278
Well this shows how.
2436
01:39:43,698 --> 01:39:45,048
The rental income.
2437
01:39:45,888 --> 01:39:49,718
By body, according to the figure for the
third quarter, they increased very significantly.
2438
01:39:50,118 --> 01:39:51,438
Part of the theme that does not have.
2439
01:39:52,573 --> 01:39:56,208
True The significant increase in
the income from roe deer calling.
2440
01:39:58,968 --> 01:40:02,748
And basically when you look there's a
certain line within the tax revenue that.
2441
01:40:03,048 --> 01:40:04,488
They are called own income.
2442
01:40:05,152 --> 01:40:06,378
Those property income
2443
01:40:06,618 --> 01:40:07,278
passed
2444
01:40:07,428 --> 01:40:12,588
The year two thousand two thousand twenty-one of
being zero nine percent of the GDP is less than three billion.
2445
01:40:13,340 --> 01:40:16,460
Make more than five percent of
GDP this jump in property income.
2446
01:40:16,788 --> 01:40:17,788
It has a lot to do with
this income, these,
2447
01:40:17,868 --> 01:40:21,018
these payments, it's
true that they make
2448
01:40:21,198 --> 01:40:22,428
the two main companies.
2449
01:40:23,868 --> 01:40:24,378
So.
2450
01:40:24,768 --> 01:40:29,729
We know that the exceptional government that is going through
the tax revenue side we know that a part of that collection.
2451
01:40:29,958 --> 01:40:30,958
By.
2452
01:40:31,406 --> 01:40:33,438
Tax revenue from own income
2453
01:40:33,678 --> 01:40:35,208
but as i said at the beginning
2454
01:40:35,478 --> 01:40:37,428
also this company
is true they pay
2455
01:40:37,668 --> 01:40:39,528
first category taxes
and rollet truths
2456
01:40:39,678 --> 01:40:41,798
all these are all
sources of income.
2457
01:40:42,378 --> 01:40:44,838
We of the council in this
report of the second of February.
2458
01:40:45,408 --> 01:40:46,308
We estimate true how many
2459
01:40:46,428 --> 01:40:47,628
2460
01:40:47,778 --> 01:40:48,798
only associated tax revenue.
2461
01:40:48,918 --> 01:40:50,028
2462
01:40:50,388 --> 01:40:53,658
Lithium from the year one thousand
twenty-two you probably saw it in the media.
2463
01:40:55,101 --> 01:40:59,244
It is striking that we have to make an estimate
because, as I told you, we do not know the actual figure.
2464
01:40:59,268 --> 01:41:01,578
And we estimate that this income
is of the order of five thousand.
2465
01:41:01,938 --> 01:41:03,739
Millions of dollars for the
year two thousand twenty-two.
2466
01:41:04,248 --> 01:41:05,868
Which is distributed
in approximately
2467
01:41:06,018 --> 01:41:08,238
one billion associated incomes.
2468
01:41:09,288 --> 01:41:11,058
From the network also
from the roe deer lease.
2469
01:41:11,478 --> 01:41:13,338
And an additional 1.9 billion.
2470
01:41:13,971 --> 01:41:14,971
Associated with
2471
01:41:15,527 --> 01:41:15,606
Mining and there
2472
01:41:15,782 --> 01:41:17,282
are the figures too.
2473
01:41:17,642 --> 01:41:19,682
As a percentage
of order tax revenue.
2474
01:41:20,006 --> 01:41:21,205
Six percent and
2475
01:41:22,682 --> 01:41:25,052
GDP points as
total revenue then.
2476
01:41:26,912 --> 01:41:28,652
So who what does
not happen to us good.
2477
01:41:29,852 --> 01:41:33,632
Considering The relative weight
that tax revenues per liter are having.
2478
01:41:34,682 --> 01:41:37,832
And also its potential transient
component of those who tell you what.
2479
01:41:38,192 --> 01:41:39,692
We try to make it true.
2480
01:41:40,712 --> 01:41:41,972
Lay the foundation for
2481
01:41:42,332 --> 01:41:46,922
A conceptual framework that allows
addressing the challenge of these higher income.
2482
01:41:47,463 --> 01:41:49,921
It is true that in The Framework
of the fiscal rule they do not have to
2483
01:41:50,146 --> 01:41:51,182
therefore cyclical.
2484
01:41:51,782 --> 01:41:53,462
They are considered structural.
2485
01:41:54,752 --> 01:41:56,402
Basically what we do below.
2486
01:41:56,972 --> 01:41:58,252
The presentation has two parts.
2487
01:41:58,472 --> 01:42:01,112
The part of the recommendations
for a matter of time.
2488
01:42:01,952 --> 01:42:03,902
We present the main challenges.
2489
01:42:04,412 --> 01:42:06,372
In the management of
this tax revenue and we do.
2490
01:42:06,632 --> 01:42:09,002
A series of five
recommendations to face.
2491
01:42:09,512 --> 01:42:11,102
Those tax challenges.
2492
01:42:12,452 --> 01:42:12,812
So
2493
01:42:13,082 --> 01:42:14,082
if you allow me to
2494
01:42:14,312 --> 01:42:16,467
The five challenge this
presentation is going
2495
01:42:16,491 --> 01:42:18,362
to make available I'm
going to skip right to.
2496
01:42:18,932 --> 01:42:22,742
To point four of the recommendations
of the council of the fiscal council then.
2497
01:42:23,462 --> 01:42:24,462
First of all.
2498
01:42:25,982 --> 01:42:29,042
We detected as I told you in
the preparation of this document.
2499
01:42:29,972 --> 01:42:31,352
A lack of information.
2500
01:42:32,432 --> 01:42:32,672
Very
2501
01:42:32,912 --> 01:42:35,372
very clearly the
data does not exist.
2502
01:42:36,032 --> 01:42:37,502
Income associated with lithium.
2503
01:42:38,132 --> 01:42:39,992
And we believe as a
2504
01:42:40,112 --> 01:42:41,112
council that it is fundamental.
2505
01:42:41,372 --> 01:42:44,612
That information is public
and available to everyone.
2506
01:42:45,152 --> 01:42:51,092
We know that there is also an issue of bank secrecy, right, that
prevents the availability of information because we are talking
2507
01:42:51,392 --> 01:42:52,392
of two companies
2508
01:42:52,680 --> 01:42:53,282
And so
2509
01:42:53,522 --> 01:42:55,862
It makes it difficult to access
information but I imagine that.
2510
01:42:56,372 --> 01:42:58,738
Let's say you can take
initiative for some way.
2511
01:42:59,312 --> 01:43:00,512
Make available to the
2512
01:43:00,632 --> 01:43:02,882
public of public opinion.
2513
01:43:03,302 --> 01:43:05,402
This data because if it
is not very difficult, right?
2514
01:43:05,612 --> 01:43:07,382
if we don't know
how much just income
2515
01:43:07,624 --> 01:43:08,624
associated with lithium
much less low being able to
2516
01:43:08,792 --> 01:43:12,422
make recommendations
on what to do or how to treat.
2517
01:43:12,812 --> 01:43:14,402
That income from
the point of view.
2518
01:43:14,912 --> 01:43:15,422
Fiscal.
2519
01:43:15,902 --> 01:43:17,852
We make the specific
recommendation.
2520
01:43:18,242 --> 01:43:20,552
For the budget
management to publish
2521
01:43:20,852 --> 01:43:23,342
information from that
aggregate said tax revenue.
2522
01:43:23,732 --> 01:43:25,292
On a regular timely basis.
2523
01:43:25,832 --> 01:43:26,832
And with the
2524
01:43:27,032 --> 01:43:30,452
Periodicity I say of the public
finance reports is quarterly one.
2525
01:43:30,782 --> 01:43:32,402
Let's say what they
wanted The optimum
2526
01:43:32,642 --> 01:43:36,362
this to have every quarter together with the
uniform and public finances where they are delivered.
2527
01:43:36,872 --> 01:43:39,512
The figures for true income
and government spending have.
2528
01:43:39,812 --> 01:43:41,072
Political income figures.
2529
01:43:41,852 --> 01:43:45,422
Secondly, something that
also caught his attention
2530
01:43:45,604 --> 01:43:47,012
right and we propose that
circus and The central bank.
2531
01:43:47,522 --> 01:43:51,032
Usually hand over
information on the price Lithium.
2532
01:43:51,662 --> 01:43:53,062
Because a very
easy thing since one
2533
01:43:53,282 --> 01:43:54,782
Goes to the central bank page.
2534
01:43:55,139 --> 01:43:57,968
Circus finds The price of copper is
true because The price of lithium is not.
2535
01:43:57,992 --> 01:44:00,662
We know that it also has
complexities but we can agree.
2536
01:44:01,232 --> 01:44:04,322
What type right what type of lithium
the one we are going to consider
2537
01:44:04,532 --> 01:44:04,657
or market are going
to consider and that
2538
01:44:04,792 --> 01:44:08,552
truth could also be
available information.
2539
01:44:08,972 --> 01:44:09,972
Of the production.
2540
01:44:11,582 --> 01:44:13,472
On the other hand, we certainly
recommend the application of some
2541
01:44:13,652 --> 01:44:17,942
international standard so that it is the
company itself in which they can put.
2542
01:44:18,482 --> 01:44:20,942
Available to the
public of public opinion
2543
01:44:21,152 --> 01:44:22,262
the information of the
2544
01:44:22,532 --> 01:44:25,862
taxes that they really pay and that
is another way of having information.
2545
01:44:27,002 --> 01:44:28,002
Let's say.
2546
01:44:28,352 --> 01:44:30,002
credible true real
2547
01:44:30,242 --> 01:44:31,843
of revenue from tax revenue.
2548
01:44:32,312 --> 01:44:32,672
Now.
2549
01:44:33,062 --> 01:44:36,152
There is one, there is
one last point regarding this
2550
01:44:36,332 --> 01:44:37,682
first recommendation, I
remind you that there are five.
2551
01:44:38,072 --> 01:44:39,072
It's that we
2552
01:44:40,322 --> 01:44:42,602
With regard to this report we
take advantage of remembering.
2553
01:44:43,532 --> 01:44:43,922
That
2554
01:44:44,222 --> 01:44:45,222
if the extraordinary income from
2555
01:44:45,272 --> 01:44:47,462
lithium is going
to be allocated.
2556
01:44:47,942 --> 01:44:48,942
TO.
2557
01:44:49,592 --> 01:44:51,062
A investment is true we
2558
01:44:51,272 --> 01:44:52,272
we would like
2559
01:44:52,442 --> 01:44:53,442
And remember maca
2560
01:44:53,612 --> 01:44:54,612
that there were more.
2561
01:44:54,752 --> 01:44:55,442
Detail of
2562
01:44:55,712 --> 01:44:56,732
misinformation of.
2563
01:44:57,062 --> 01:44:59,582
In which these resources are
being invested, which performance.
2564
01:45:00,032 --> 01:45:02,612
As it evolves in these resources,
let's say there is also an advance.
2565
01:45:03,002 --> 01:45:05,132
In transparency
regarding your income.
2566
01:45:06,482 --> 01:45:08,942
The second recommendation
we make has to do with.
2567
01:45:10,594 --> 01:45:11,852
Act wisely.
2568
01:45:12,512 --> 01:45:14,072
And save true we said.
2569
01:45:14,432 --> 01:45:17,162
A significant part of these
majority revenues from lithium.
2570
01:45:18,002 --> 01:45:19,352
Considering its possible.
2571
01:45:20,372 --> 01:45:24,392
Cyclical character transit the truth that
today we do not know as I said at the beginning.
2572
01:45:25,202 --> 01:45:28,682
What part of these most income that
we are receiving that the fiscal council
2573
01:45:28,922 --> 01:45:32,822
Autonomous estimates five billion in the year two
thousand and twenty-two, we don't know how transitory.
2574
01:45:33,512 --> 01:45:35,522
And how permanent is it?
2575
01:45:35,882 --> 01:45:38,252
As I told you, the fiscal rule
does not make a difference.
2576
01:45:38,582 --> 01:45:40,262
between these two components.
2577
01:45:41,792 --> 01:45:42,182
AND.
2578
01:45:42,602 --> 01:45:44,792
Basically the risk we see here.
2579
01:45:45,332 --> 01:45:46,332
The thing is.
2580
01:45:46,682 --> 01:45:47,682
we could compromise
2581
01:45:47,822 --> 01:45:48,822
2582
01:45:48,932 --> 01:45:50,522
truth in The Fiscal
Rule Framework.
2583
01:45:51,182 --> 01:45:53,162
True permanent expenses.
2584
01:45:53,582 --> 01:45:55,652
In front of income
that not necessarily.
2585
01:45:56,252 --> 01:45:56,882
They are.
2586
01:45:57,242 --> 01:45:58,022
in the same way then
2587
01:45:58,142 --> 01:45:58,562
2588
01:45:58,832 --> 01:46:01,022
We believe that there is a
prudential criteria would be.
2589
01:46:01,502 --> 01:46:02,522
And that's how I know.
2590
01:46:03,512 --> 01:46:05,282
Implemented this year
two thousand twenty-two
2591
01:46:05,552 --> 01:46:07,472
is to be prudent
truth with spending.
2592
01:46:08,132 --> 01:46:08,822
and assume
2593
01:46:09,032 --> 01:46:11,822
by a provincial criterion that a good
part of these majority incomes are.
2594
01:46:12,542 --> 01:46:14,222
Transients we also recommend.
2595
01:46:14,638 --> 01:46:16,442
This in this second part.
2596
01:46:16,802 --> 01:46:18,872
That the national policy of
the high school contemplates.
2597
01:46:19,772 --> 01:46:21,572
The associated tax aspects.
2598
01:46:21,902 --> 01:46:22,292
TO.
2599
01:46:22,682 --> 01:46:24,152
This increased site income.
2600
01:46:26,552 --> 01:46:27,552
Third and I think this
2601
01:46:27,662 --> 01:46:28,662
2602
01:46:28,712 --> 01:46:30,002
Let's say very concrete is that.
2603
01:46:30,122 --> 01:46:31,122
2604
01:46:31,742 --> 01:46:34,542
We recommend the Ministry of
Finance and the Budget Directorate.
2605
01:46:34,892 --> 01:46:36,722
Define a simple methodology.
2606
01:46:37,262 --> 01:46:38,262
For.
2607
01:46:39,063 --> 01:46:40,742
Make a cyclical adjustment
2608
01:46:40,922 --> 01:46:41,922
of these true income.
2609
01:46:42,692 --> 01:46:45,716
In this sense, we have experience
as a country, for example
2610
01:46:45,922 --> 01:46:48,752
of the mill that enters in two
thousand five and two thousand fifteen
2611
01:46:49,022 --> 01:46:50,022
was.
2612
01:46:51,632 --> 01:46:51,752
I.
2613
01:46:52,172 --> 01:46:53,172
I married finished.
2614
01:46:53,492 --> 01:46:54,492
Was.
2615
01:46:54,662 --> 01:46:59,552
An important part of tax revenues we
made a cyclical adjustment at that time
2616
01:46:59,822 --> 01:47:01,772
to the income of the
mill in the short term.
2617
01:47:02,222 --> 01:47:03,302
For Him two thousand twenty three.
2618
01:47:03,632 --> 01:47:05,432
We recommend doing
a simple adjustment.
2619
01:47:05,822 --> 01:47:09,842
But we also recommend that for the budget
law of the year two thousand and twenty-four.
2620
01:47:10,172 --> 01:47:10,719
If the methodology was studied.
2621
01:47:10,832 --> 01:47:12,062
2622
01:47:12,482 --> 01:47:15,512
Let's say much more precisely
how income is adjusted.
2623
01:47:15,842 --> 01:47:16,842
From lithium.
2624
01:47:17,222 --> 01:47:19,352
By The business cycle
is obviously required
2625
01:47:19,592 --> 01:47:21,782
have good data they want the
number one recommendation.
2626
01:47:22,863 --> 01:47:23,642
The fourth and last
2627
01:47:23,822 --> 01:47:25,142
recommendation.
2628
01:47:25,532 --> 01:47:26,532
Is.
2629
01:47:26,942 --> 01:47:29,072
How to use these income
2630
01:47:29,312 --> 01:47:30,392
additional lithium.
2631
01:47:31,202 --> 01:47:32,202
The truth is that let's say
in The Fiscal Framework
2632
01:47:32,372 --> 01:47:35,282
that exists in Chile for
more than twenty years
2633
01:47:35,582 --> 01:47:37,622
so identify those that
are a part of your income.
2634
01:47:37,862 --> 01:47:39,692
They are structural,
they are long-term.
2635
01:47:39,992 --> 01:47:41,282
can be used for spending
2636
01:47:41,492 --> 01:47:42,752
really another alternative is that
2637
01:47:42,992 --> 01:47:44,042
class in another source.
2638
01:47:44,372 --> 01:47:45,632
Permanent income.
2639
01:47:46,772 --> 01:47:50,222
But if we are talking about transitory
income, those must be allocated.
2640
01:47:50,582 --> 01:47:51,212
Whether it's
2641
01:47:51,482 --> 01:47:56,012
to increase financial assets to or reduce the
level of debt and with this my last point ends.
2642
01:47:59,012 --> 01:48:00,482
Basically there is a point.
2643
01:48:00,932 --> 01:48:04,322
Essential that raises that there
is a part of the political income.
2644
01:48:04,652 --> 01:48:06,812
They do not enter
the nation's budget.
2645
01:48:07,142 --> 01:48:08,142
But.
2646
01:48:08,432 --> 01:48:12,872
From roe deer are those resources
that go directly to the communities.
2647
01:48:13,232 --> 01:48:13,486
or to
2648
01:48:13,742 --> 01:48:15,032
research and development
2649
01:48:15,302 --> 01:48:18,422
it does not go through the budget
and we believe as a fiscal council.
2650
01:48:18,932 --> 01:48:21,332
That these incomes must
have a comprehensive look.
2651
01:48:21,722 --> 01:48:26,282
And it should be part of the budget
discussion and truly submit all the rules.
2652
01:48:27,093 --> 01:48:29,702
And transparency and
also fiscal responsibility
2653
01:48:29,912 --> 01:48:31,082
that has our frame.
2654
01:48:31,442 --> 01:48:32,442
of tax policy.
2655
01:48:33,032 --> 01:48:33,542
Current
2656
01:48:33,782 --> 01:48:35,582
that in thank you very
much for your attention.
2657
01:48:36,782 --> 01:48:42,602
We then appreciate
2658
01:48:42,754 --> 01:48:43,754
the exposure to German.
2659
01:48:44,162 --> 01:48:46,922
González and we
immediately passed the edition.
2660
01:48:47,462 --> 01:48:48,872
Of the productive factors
2661
01:48:49,082 --> 01:48:50,162
in the first place.
2662
01:48:51,092 --> 01:48:53,162
We have the vice
president affairs
2663
01:48:53,402 --> 01:48:55,142
internal and human control yesterday.
2664
01:48:55,472 --> 01:48:56,472
Don ignacio.
2665
01:48:56,942 --> 01:48:57,302
Of.
2666
01:48:57,722 --> 01:48:57,979
to the sea
2667
01:48:58,142 --> 01:48:58,382
2668
01:48:58,712 --> 01:48:59,712
You have the floor.
2669
01:49:03,662 --> 01:49:05,762
We look forward
to the presentation.
2670
01:49:08,222 --> 01:49:09,222
Meanwhile.
2671
01:49:09,452 --> 01:49:10,452
She took advantage of the
2672
01:49:10,532 --> 01:49:12,002
imitation of being president
2673
01:49:12,272 --> 01:49:13,272
of the commission.
2674
01:49:14,312 --> 01:49:18,593
Reiterate the objectives that have already been
mentioned, greeting all those present, not only the authorities.
2675
01:49:18,842 --> 01:49:20,642
But also to the representatives
2676
01:49:20,800 --> 01:49:22,262
the community action mayor to.
2677
01:49:22,592 --> 01:49:24,152
All participants in this
2678
01:49:24,676 --> 01:49:25,676
This seminar.
2679
01:49:27,152 --> 01:49:28,952
And well, he has also attended
time, we have a presentation
2680
01:49:29,102 --> 01:49:32,198
that has a lot of content,
which means that specifically
2681
01:49:32,222 --> 01:49:32,852
and deliver
2682
01:49:33,122 --> 01:49:34,982
Fed up background
for the conversation.
2683
01:49:35,552 --> 01:49:36,122
wants to leave
2684
01:49:36,242 --> 01:49:37,242
The first for taking
charge of a little of
2685
01:49:37,322 --> 01:49:40,042
the concern that will
be raised recently.
2686
01:49:40,532 --> 01:49:45,842
And comment that in The Framework of our evaluation
under The Irma standard that The standard more
2687
01:49:46,082 --> 01:49:48,272
exhaustive environmental
and social matter.
2688
01:49:48,632 --> 01:49:50,632
And financial transparency
that exist in the world.
2689
01:49:50,886 --> 01:49:53,888
In which our Salar
de Atacama plant
2690
01:49:53,912 --> 01:49:54,912
was the first to start
the evaluation process.
2691
01:49:55,022 --> 01:49:56,503
We have available on our website
2692
01:49:56,672 --> 01:49:59,012
all the payments
we make to the state.
2693
01:49:59,763 --> 01:50:01,382
Added by concept so it goes.
2694
01:50:01,712 --> 01:50:02,192
That
2695
01:50:02,492 --> 01:50:04,892
It is a good starting
point notwithstanding that
2696
01:50:05,012 --> 01:50:07,262
it is always advisable to
have something else there.
2697
01:50:09,092 --> 01:50:09,482
what is he
2698
01:50:09,723 --> 01:50:11,972
for those people
who don't know us.
2699
01:50:12,392 --> 01:50:17,792
We are the world leader in the transformation of essential
resources and critical ingredients not only for mobility.
2700
01:50:18,182 --> 01:50:20,972
But also for energy,
connectivity and health.
2701
01:50:21,752 --> 01:50:22,142
AND.
2702
01:50:22,682 --> 01:50:25,322
What we say that we have all
the elements for a better world.
2703
01:50:26,402 --> 01:50:27,722
German them a global company
2704
01:50:27,902 --> 01:50:28,472
2705
01:50:28,742 --> 01:50:29,312
world.
2706
01:50:29,672 --> 01:50:31,412
What you can
see on this sheet is
2707
01:50:31,682 --> 01:50:33,723
our three main business units.
2708
01:50:35,432 --> 01:50:35,612
In history made
2709
01:50:35,748 --> 01:50:37,382
or energy storage.
2710
01:50:37,832 --> 01:50:38,882
What is the What.
2711
01:50:39,272 --> 01:50:41,732
He interacts with and is
dedicated to the sale of lithium for.
2712
01:50:42,572 --> 01:50:44,972
Electric vehicles and other
types of energy storage.
2713
01:50:46,592 --> 01:50:52,832
Specialties that not only
contemplate their lithium-derived
2714
01:50:52,832 --> 01:50:53,832
products that are used for
uses other than batteries.
2715
01:50:54,152 --> 01:50:55,322
but also bromine.
2716
01:50:55,794 --> 01:50:56,184
That.
2717
01:50:56,552 --> 01:50:59,462
We source both the US and
Jordan from and that serves.
2718
01:51:00,272 --> 01:51:05,282
As a fire retardant in all electronic devices
and also in paints that we also use here in Chile
2719
01:51:05,552 --> 01:51:06,782
and allows save days.
2720
01:51:07,271 --> 01:51:07,773
and also.
2721
01:51:07,874 --> 01:51:08,874
2722
01:51:09,274 --> 01:51:12,002
Last year we launched a product
that we developed in-house.
2723
01:51:12,722 --> 01:51:14,102
that allows us to capture
2724
01:51:14,402 --> 01:51:17,072
Mercury contamination
Groundwater.
2725
01:51:17,972 --> 01:51:18,972
And on the floors.
2726
01:51:19,382 --> 01:51:20,382
And therefore.
2727
01:51:21,600 --> 01:51:24,361
As next all the elements that
are needed for a better world.
2728
01:51:24,450 --> 01:51:27,060
And we also have the
2729
01:51:27,249 --> 01:51:27,691
business unit
called that have to
2730
01:51:27,900 --> 01:51:29,280
is dedicated to catalysts
2731
01:51:29,418 --> 01:51:30,418
is the energy industry.
2732
01:51:30,690 --> 01:51:31,950
And for the production of
2733
01:51:32,199 --> 01:51:34,710
of advanced plastics and
2734
01:51:34,830 --> 01:51:35,830
polymers such as cortex.
2735
01:51:36,120 --> 01:51:37,120
And other practices.
2736
01:51:38,100 --> 01:51:42,240
The projection is that between the year two thousand and
twenty-two and the year one thousand and twenty-seven.
2737
01:51:42,660 --> 01:51:46,350
Both sales and the company's
Levitra are going to grow fundamentally.
2738
01:51:46,710 --> 01:51:49,800
Given the increase in
lithium production and sales.
2739
01:51:51,780 --> 01:51:53,370
We would not only have in Chile
2740
01:51:53,580 --> 01:51:54,580
as you can see here.
2741
01:51:55,290 --> 01:51:58,110
We are the pioneers of the lithium industry
in Chile at our La Negra Sagrada Cama
2742
01:51:58,260 --> 01:52:03,240
chemical plant where we produce
battery-grade and technical-grade lithium coal.
2743
01:52:03,840 --> 01:52:06,000
But we were also
the pioneers in the US.
2744
01:52:06,360 --> 01:52:07,360
with the plant
2745
01:52:08,130 --> 01:52:08,250
That.
2746
01:52:08,580 --> 01:52:11,730
Between the year one thousand nine hundred and
forty and the year one thousand nine hundred and eighty.
2747
01:52:12,180 --> 01:52:15,600
And that today it is in the
pre-feasibility phase to be reopened.
2748
01:52:16,470 --> 01:52:17,470
In served silver pic.
2749
01:52:17,790 --> 01:52:22,170
As I will tell you about the next sheet that we are operating
from the year one thousand nine hundred and sixty to date.
2750
01:52:22,740 --> 01:52:23,760
And so we also have.
2751
01:52:24,780 --> 01:52:25,780
Other operations.
2752
01:52:26,250 --> 01:52:27,250
In Australia.
2753
01:52:28,050 --> 01:52:30,660
Investment plants
in Australia in China.
2754
01:52:31,050 --> 01:52:35,220
And we are also planning to build new
conversion plants in the United States
2755
01:52:35,490 --> 01:52:37,650
in Europe and Southeast Asia.
2756
01:52:38,430 --> 01:52:41,430
And we also have effective
projects in Argentina.
2757
01:52:42,030 --> 01:52:45,780
Perhaps a sheet from the province of
Catamarca in El proyecto se levanta fails.
2758
01:52:47,010 --> 01:52:49,860
And also as He already
mentioned in those who guide in
2759
01:52:50,040 --> 01:52:51,040
North Carolina.
2760
01:52:53,070 --> 01:52:53,430
in this the
2761
01:52:53,642 --> 01:52:54,870
I show you the projections.
2762
01:52:55,980 --> 01:52:57,090
First the sales of.
2763
01:52:57,210 --> 01:52:58,210
2764
01:52:58,470 --> 01:52:59,310
Vehicles in millions.
2765
01:52:59,430 --> 01:53:00,430
2766
01:53:00,570 --> 01:53:04,410
By year between The year two thousand and nineteen The
year two thousand and twenty-two and headquarters as sales.
2767
01:53:04,830 --> 01:53:06,390
of electric vehicles
have increased
2768
01:53:06,660 --> 01:53:08,340
and the second sheets
are the projections.
2769
01:53:08,730 --> 01:53:10,530
Which show that by
the end of the decade.
2770
01:53:11,130 --> 01:53:12,660
One in two electric cars.
2771
01:53:13,080 --> 01:53:14,610
New cars for sale in the world
2772
01:53:14,880 --> 01:53:15,880
it will be electric.
2773
01:53:16,410 --> 01:53:18,149
In the third plate or
2774
01:53:18,270 --> 01:53:19,470
third graph sorry we see.
2775
01:53:19,830 --> 01:53:24,420
Our demand projections for that have
been updated year by year and are shown as.
2776
01:53:25,080 --> 01:53:26,220
Every year the lithium
2777
01:53:26,367 --> 01:53:27,720
demand projections are growing.
2778
01:53:28,440 --> 01:53:29,220
Not this estimate that we
2779
01:53:29,340 --> 01:53:32,070
presented earlier
this year shows that.
2780
01:53:32,790 --> 01:53:35,250
By the end of the decade the
demand will greatly exceed.
2781
01:53:35,796 --> 01:53:36,090
Million frost is going
2782
01:53:36,240 --> 01:53:37,720
to arrive almost at four.
2783
01:53:37,950 --> 01:53:38,220
AND.
2784
01:53:38,825 --> 01:53:41,310
The last one shows that
mainly that demand increase.
2785
01:53:41,730 --> 01:53:42,730
It is given.
2786
01:53:43,230 --> 01:53:44,430
by demand
2787
01:53:44,670 --> 01:53:47,670
of batteries for electric
vehicles and electro mobility.
2788
01:53:49,740 --> 01:53:52,170
As he tells you, we
were pioneers in the
2789
01:53:52,292 --> 01:53:54,030
Chilean wine industry
together with roe deer.
2790
01:53:54,420 --> 01:53:57,450
The year one thousand nine hundred
and seventy-five as counted by the minister.
2791
01:53:58,500 --> 01:54:02,100
A basic agreement was signed between
our journalists hora food and corzo.
2792
01:54:02,430 --> 01:54:06,150
A company was formed
In the eighties that we
2793
01:54:06,298 --> 01:54:06,598
would be the Chilean
lithium company The body
2794
01:54:06,750 --> 01:54:07,440
roe deer and
2795
01:54:07,706 --> 01:54:07,940
and food at this
2796
01:54:08,100 --> 01:54:09,660
time were partners.
2797
01:54:10,950 --> 01:54:13,560
And our first lithium
production in El salar was.
2798
01:54:13,981 --> 01:54:16,501
The plant the refrigerator was the year
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four.
2799
01:54:17,940 --> 01:54:20,070
In the year two thousand
and sixteen we also went.
2800
01:54:20,430 --> 01:54:21,540
Pioneers in
2801
01:54:21,840 --> 01:54:22,890
submit a.
2802
01:54:23,910 --> 01:54:26,820
Our new model led logically
from the basin to being atacama.
2803
01:54:27,300 --> 01:54:28,620
We were pioneers too
2804
01:54:28,860 --> 01:54:30,990
along with which was
amending our contract.
2805
01:54:31,380 --> 01:54:32,010
Updating to the
2806
01:54:32,161 --> 01:54:33,480
needs of the country.
2807
01:54:34,140 --> 01:54:35,140
At the time.
2808
01:54:35,370 --> 01:54:37,080
Agreeing on the highest commission.
2809
01:54:37,680 --> 01:54:42,241
Reduction of the site in the world that reaches up to
forty percent of the sale price as indicated by the minister.
2810
01:54:42,660 --> 01:54:46,230
In the largest contribution Chilean
voters matter research and development.
2811
01:54:46,650 --> 01:54:49,980
That it comes from a private
company that reaches three hundred
2812
01:54:50,160 --> 01:54:51,870
million dollars between two
thousand and sixteen and forty-three.
2813
01:54:52,410 --> 01:54:53,410
And also.
2814
01:54:53,670 --> 01:54:55,470
Pioneers in signing
2815
01:54:55,590 --> 01:54:56,590
the single agreement.
2816
01:54:56,670 --> 01:54:57,670
She communicated with the council.
2817
01:54:58,050 --> 01:54:59,880
Way of eighteen
communities that conforms.
2818
01:55:00,330 --> 01:55:01,380
Voluntarily.
2819
01:55:01,680 --> 01:55:02,680
In which recognizing as the
2820
01:55:02,714 --> 01:55:04,260
first inhabitants
of the territory.
2821
01:55:04,680 --> 01:55:06,321
We share part of
the sales with them.
2822
01:55:07,050 --> 01:55:10,380
And last year we inaugurated
our black plant you have to.
2823
01:55:10,740 --> 01:55:11,280
Allows us.
2824
01:55:11,730 --> 01:55:12,730
Double.
2825
01:55:12,810 --> 01:55:13,930
Our production in Chile.
2826
01:55:15,810 --> 01:55:16,810
As a context for
those who do not know
2827
01:55:16,860 --> 01:55:20,850
reality, being atacama
in productive terms.
2828
01:55:21,390 --> 01:55:22,390
What come red.
2829
01:55:22,560 --> 01:55:23,560
It's the concessions.
2830
01:55:24,510 --> 01:55:28,499
O The area of ??operation of the demand and
in green the area of ??operation of its chemical.
2831
01:55:30,210 --> 01:55:32,700
Below are the liters
per second is the die.
2832
01:55:33,097 --> 01:55:33,256
That
2833
01:55:33,544 --> 01:55:34,890
are authorized to extract
2834
01:55:35,130 --> 01:55:37,620
environmentally and
which in part also justify
2835
01:55:37,860 --> 01:55:40,170
the differences in production
that both companies have.
2836
01:55:41,430 --> 01:55:42,430
He.
2837
01:55:43,081 --> 01:55:45,761
The year two thousand and sixteen
before our new agreement with body and
2838
01:55:45,990 --> 01:55:47,130
the extension of
the contract until
2839
01:55:47,250 --> 01:55:49,051
the year two
thousand forty-three.
2840
01:55:49,230 --> 01:55:50,820
And of The Commitment
2841
01:55:51,120 --> 01:55:51,540
to pay
2842
01:55:51,810 --> 01:55:56,070
Royal commission ti up to forty percent we had
two hundred and fifty people employed in Chile.
2843
01:55:56,670 --> 01:55:58,950
Today we are more than
1,100 people in Chile.
2844
01:55:59,700 --> 01:56:03,360
We can proudly say that
eighty-three percent of these people.
2845
01:56:03,840 --> 01:56:05,370
They are from the Antofagasta region.
2846
01:56:05,790 --> 01:56:12,000
Many are from the City of Calama and he took advantage of being
a senator to also celebrate the Calama commune one day before.
2847
01:56:12,450 --> 01:56:13,450
That his anniversary.
2848
01:56:14,430 --> 01:56:15,430
In the Atacama salt flat.
2849
01:56:15,840 --> 01:56:19,400
Twenty-six percent of our
workers belong to the communities.
2850
01:56:19,980 --> 01:56:21,395
They live and
dwell in the basin.
2851
01:56:21,828 --> 01:56:22,869
More than ten thousand years ago.
2852
01:56:23,370 --> 01:56:23,790
AND.
2853
01:56:24,360 --> 01:56:25,360
In Chile.
2854
01:56:25,410 --> 01:56:30,690
We cannot be proud of the figure but it is higher
than the average sixteen percent participation.
2855
01:56:31,590 --> 01:56:33,780
Of women in our in our operation
2856
01:56:34,020 --> 01:56:35,430
and some figures
2857
01:56:35,548 --> 01:56:35,965
we are committed to.
2858
01:56:36,352 --> 01:56:37,352
with grow up
2859
01:56:37,440 --> 01:56:38,440
Very quickly.
2860
01:56:38,670 --> 01:56:39,670
And as he already tells you.
2861
01:56:40,890 --> 01:56:44,400
The particularities of
the contract with roe deer
2862
01:56:44,580 --> 01:56:46,590
that allow us to share with
the state of forty percent.
2863
01:56:47,790 --> 01:56:50,250
On a certain price forty
percent of each dollar.
2864
01:56:50,632 --> 01:56:50,851
That also sells your product
2865
01:56:51,000 --> 01:56:53,001
to your end customers.
2866
01:56:53,160 --> 01:56:54,160
Investment and more.
2867
01:56:54,540 --> 01:56:55,140
And also.
2868
01:56:55,550 --> 01:56:58,200
The part of the
benefits that or of the.
2869
01:56:58,830 --> 01:57:00,270
Sales that we share with
2870
01:57:00,379 --> 01:57:01,770
the surrounding communities.
2871
01:57:03,060 --> 01:57:04,060
And we also know.
2872
01:57:04,500 --> 01:57:05,040
How we produce
2873
01:57:05,190 --> 01:57:06,660
is Lithium, which is
2874
01:57:06,840 --> 01:57:08,040
necessary for.
2875
01:57:08,400 --> 01:57:09,840
Fight global warming.
2876
01:57:10,170 --> 01:57:12,630
It is as important as how
much lithium we produce.
2877
01:57:12,990 --> 01:57:14,160
And that's why we talk about
2878
01:57:14,415 --> 01:57:18,478
to promote and be actors in the
development of the energy transition adjusts.
2879
01:57:19,020 --> 01:57:22,830
The energy transition that cannot be at
the expense of the environment cannot be.
2880
01:57:23,550 --> 01:57:26,940
At the expense of the communities that inhabit
the Salar de Atacama and it cannot be either.
2881
01:57:28,170 --> 01:57:30,210
Without converting part
of the profits with Ella.
2882
01:57:31,260 --> 01:57:34,050
It is nominated I need a base
quickly, I just wanted to highlight.
2883
01:57:34,560 --> 01:57:35,560
Well first.
2884
01:57:35,700 --> 01:57:37,110
Extraction of brine salt.
2885
01:57:38,010 --> 01:57:39,870
As well as national
here and very well.
2886
01:57:40,530 --> 01:57:43,410
The almunia has water and this
water evaporates during the process.
2887
01:57:44,160 --> 01:57:46,560
Productive of natural
purification that we have today.
2888
01:57:47,430 --> 01:57:48,430
And he also wanted this
2889
01:57:48,459 --> 01:57:49,700
one that only He sees badly.
2890
01:57:50,430 --> 01:57:51,430
Five percent.
2891
01:57:51,810 --> 01:57:53,340
Of the total water
rights granted
2892
01:57:53,460 --> 01:57:55,170
in the Salar de Atacama basin.
2893
01:57:56,520 --> 01:57:58,770
That of those water
rights we occupy less
2894
01:57:58,920 --> 01:58:00,690
than half, something
like eight liters per second.
2895
01:58:02,250 --> 01:58:03,250
And.
2896
01:58:03,510 --> 01:58:04,510
Other companies.
2897
01:58:04,950 --> 01:58:06,690
And particularly mining Copper.
2898
01:58:07,020 --> 01:58:09,510
For years they were the great extractors
of water in the Salar de Atacama and
2899
01:58:09,630 --> 01:58:13,890
Extranjero basin for more than twenty
years and the effects of that extraction.
2900
01:58:14,340 --> 01:58:14,880
they will see each other
2901
01:58:15,120 --> 01:58:15,570
also
2902
01:58:15,780 --> 01:58:16,780
for many more years.
2903
01:58:18,870 --> 01:58:21,900
We are a company that is dedicated
and committed to innovation.
2904
01:58:23,130 --> 01:58:26,550
We were not only the innovative
pioneers in the lithium industry
2905
01:58:26,790 --> 01:58:28,890
but we are committed
to continue innovating.
2906
01:58:30,000 --> 01:58:35,130
We have already invested we are investing more
than six hundred and fifty million dollars in the plant.
2907
01:58:35,520 --> 01:58:37,410
You have the black one
that we inaugurated last year.
2908
01:58:37,830 --> 01:58:38,310
What's wrong with it
2909
01:58:38,580 --> 01:58:39,840
you can see in the
2910
01:58:40,020 --> 01:58:41,020
photo to your right.
2911
01:58:41,760 --> 01:58:42,810
A steam thermos I adore
2912
01:58:43,080 --> 01:58:44,460
which is unique
2913
01:58:45,270 --> 01:58:47,280
It didn't exist in a
lithium plant before.
2914
01:58:47,670 --> 01:58:52,890
And whose sole purpose is to reduce the
consumption of fresh water per kilo of lithium produced.
2915
01:58:53,250 --> 01:58:55,320
And it allows us to
reduce by thirty percent.
2916
01:58:56,250 --> 01:58:58,560
In that fresh water content
in the chemical plant.
2917
01:58:59,100 --> 01:59:03,940
And on the other hand, in El Salar de Atacama we have the lithium
recovery deficiency initiative that we hope to inaugurate.
2918
01:59:04,350 --> 01:59:05,350
Later this year.
2919
01:59:05,730 --> 01:59:08,820
And whose only
objective is to be
2920
01:59:08,970 --> 01:59:10,320
more efficient in
extracting the site.
2921
01:59:10,740 --> 01:59:12,240
And you allow us without occupying water.
2922
01:59:12,570 --> 01:59:13,570
Without occupying chemicals.
2923
01:59:14,520 --> 01:59:15,780
Without pumping masses die.
2924
01:59:16,110 --> 01:59:18,839
Recover more lithium and
therefore produce more and feed
2925
01:59:19,080 --> 01:59:21,400
this chemical plant, the black
one that we inaugurated last year.
2926
01:59:23,370 --> 01:59:24,900
I already told you a little about
2927
01:59:25,200 --> 01:59:29,040
dialogue with communities and the
promotion of the environment in El convenio.
2928
01:59:29,910 --> 01:59:32,836
Collaborative mutual benefit and
sustainability with The Council of.
2929
01:59:33,173 --> 01:59:33,600
Path
2930
01:59:33,840 --> 01:59:34,019
and the and supposed of.
2931
01:59:34,165 --> 01:59:35,165
2932
01:59:36,151 --> 01:59:37,020
Five percent of the
clauses it contains
2933
01:59:37,140 --> 01:59:39,570
are for environmental
protection.
2934
01:59:40,920 --> 01:59:43,020
It is based on two
great pillars The first.
2935
01:59:43,380 --> 01:59:44,380
Is.
2936
01:59:45,600 --> 01:59:46,600
Thank you.
2937
01:59:46,680 --> 01:59:47,370
The statement of the
2938
01:59:47,580 --> 01:59:49,940
United Nations on the
rights of indigenous peoples.
2939
01:59:50,190 --> 01:59:52,200
And also The convention
about six nine deloitte.
2940
01:59:52,680 --> 01:59:58,920
We were the first company and
the first actor in Chile to recognize
2941
01:59:58,920 --> 01:59:59,920
the Atacama Town Council as
the first inhabitants of the territory.
2942
02:00:00,570 --> 02:00:01,260
And also
2943
02:00:01,500 --> 02:00:03,600
We recognize their
self-determination
2944
02:00:03,780 --> 02:00:05,160
and therefore that they can
2945
02:00:05,280 --> 02:00:06,540
absolutely autonomous
2946
02:00:06,750 --> 02:00:07,380
dispose of.
2947
02:00:07,579 --> 02:00:08,071
2948
02:00:08,460 --> 02:00:11,670
The monies we share as
part of that profit sharing.
2949
02:00:12,120 --> 02:00:14,430
Which is one of the guiding
2950
02:00:14,580 --> 02:00:14,850
principles of the
convention about nine.
2951
02:00:15,390 --> 02:00:16,440
And that's also why.
2952
02:00:17,269 --> 02:00:18,000
President
2953
02:00:18,243 --> 02:00:19,243
and.
2954
02:00:19,590 --> 02:00:20,590
The directive of the
2955
02:00:20,769 --> 02:00:21,769
council attacks years can.
2956
02:00:23,340 --> 02:00:27,300
Stand equally in front of us and
talk about environmental techniques.
2957
02:00:27,720 --> 02:00:31,080
And I see Francisco and Sergio who
are part of the council advisers who are
2958
02:00:31,375 --> 02:00:34,320
la mata calidad that leads
the legal irony environment unit.
2959
02:00:34,711 --> 02:00:37,992
And when we talk with it our
permanent work tables every month.
2960
02:00:39,270 --> 02:00:43,710
We know that we are talking to people who are
equally prepared as the companies and therefore
2961
02:00:43,980 --> 02:00:47,580
that we have to communicate
seriously and deliver all the information.
2962
02:00:47,970 --> 02:00:49,140
environmental like
2963
02:00:49,380 --> 02:00:51,140
part of the commitments
of our agreement.
2964
02:00:51,750 --> 02:00:53,524
And finally I wanted to close with.
2965
02:00:54,032 --> 02:00:56,352
A couple of things that are
very interesting for discussion.
2966
02:00:57,510 --> 02:00:59,150
We have told you about
the new era Lithium.
2967
02:00:59,430 --> 02:01:00,930
we know what
2968
02:01:01,215 --> 02:01:03,156
what has been said
has also been said
2969
02:01:03,180 --> 02:01:04,200
by the minister, the
jewel in the crown.
2970
02:01:05,040 --> 02:01:07,110
From lithium they come in
Chile to manage atacama.
2971
02:01:07,590 --> 02:01:10,430
Production can be increased
but it cannot be done in any way.
2972
02:01:10,680 --> 02:01:11,468
It has to be done
2973
02:01:11,700 --> 02:01:13,260
implementing new technologies.
2974
02:01:13,800 --> 02:01:15,240
Bringing new sources of water
2975
02:01:15,540 --> 02:01:17,340
to the salar de
cama basin that allow
2976
02:01:17,550 --> 02:01:19,860
mental technology and I'm
going to show you a little more.
2977
02:01:21,360 --> 02:01:22,650
Using renewable energy to
2978
02:01:22,770 --> 02:01:25,200
increase our own footprint.
2979
02:01:25,770 --> 02:01:26,770
Carbon.
2980
02:01:27,300 --> 02:01:27,990
we signed with
2981
02:01:28,290 --> 02:01:32,940
an agreement last year with the advancing
company that has a multi-purpose saltwater project.
2982
02:01:33,270 --> 02:01:35,340
And that will allow
us to join other actors
2983
02:01:35,550 --> 02:01:37,410
carry up to five hundred
liters per second.
2984
02:01:37,770 --> 02:01:39,780
Saltwater mother of the Atacama
2985
02:01:39,915 --> 02:01:41,156
basin implement
this new steiner.
2986
02:01:41,504 --> 02:01:42,504
Direct action.
2987
02:01:43,932 --> 02:01:46,184
This is the sheet I
wanted to close with.
2988
02:01:47,264 --> 02:01:50,300
When we talk about direct extraction
technologies, what are we talking about?
2989
02:01:50,324 --> 02:01:51,324
Talk later.
2990
02:01:51,434 --> 02:01:52,904
Of a technology that allows.
2991
02:01:53,714 --> 02:01:55,304
Take the lunches underground.
2992
02:01:56,024 --> 02:01:56,714
extract let's do
2993
02:01:56,894 --> 02:01:57,194
2994
02:01:57,494 --> 02:01:59,714
a simple image
selectively extract Lithium.
2995
02:02:00,134 --> 02:02:01,134
And return.
2996
02:02:01,274 --> 02:02:02,084
Those to die back to salary.
2997
02:02:02,264 --> 02:02:03,434
2998
02:02:04,754 --> 02:02:06,554
We know that this has
challenges, we cannot.
2999
02:02:07,004 --> 02:02:09,644
You can't hide that for
example as you can see here.
3000
02:02:10,604 --> 02:02:12,102
He the intensity.
3001
02:02:12,645 --> 02:02:14,954
Energy consumption The
consumption of fresh water.
3002
02:02:15,914 --> 02:02:17,774
Even some technology
occupy chemical.
3003
02:02:18,345 --> 02:02:19,345
Much older.
3004
02:02:19,754 --> 02:02:20,894
But we are creating.
3005
02:02:21,764 --> 02:02:23,264
We have been working
3006
02:02:23,444 --> 02:02:24,444
on all conditions for years
3007
02:02:24,536 --> 02:02:24,681
in general the conditions as
3008
02:02:24,824 --> 02:02:27,524
a company to allow us to use.
3009
02:02:27,884 --> 02:02:28,884
This technology.
3010
02:02:29,324 --> 02:02:31,814
And one of the things that cannot
be developed either is perhaps
3011
02:02:32,084 --> 02:02:32,354
a.
3012
02:02:32,954 --> 02:02:36,715
One of the things that we are working on and that
needs to be resolved is the lunch injection network.
3013
02:02:36,974 --> 02:02:38,744
We are generating the studies
3014
02:02:39,014 --> 02:02:41,324
both conceptual and
on the ground for power.
3015
02:02:42,224 --> 02:02:42,704
make sure that
3016
02:02:42,806 --> 02:02:43,094
3017
02:02:43,214 --> 02:02:44,714
injection injections
3018
02:02:44,872 --> 02:02:45,705
possible and sustainable and
3019
02:02:45,854 --> 02:02:46,854
mentally.
3020
02:02:47,054 --> 02:02:48,054
Sustainable too.
3021
02:02:49,034 --> 02:02:49,904
In order to continue
3022
02:02:50,024 --> 02:02:51,464
growing in Chile as
3023
02:02:51,644 --> 02:02:52,124
of the interpreter.
3024
02:02:52,513 --> 02:02:53,513
You.
3025
02:02:53,624 --> 02:02:54,254
Conclusions as conclusions are
3026
02:02:54,374 --> 02:02:56,374
only going to close
plus you have.
3027
02:02:56,804 --> 02:02:58,045
Resources all over the
3028
02:02:58,244 --> 02:02:59,244
world both outside and rock.
3029
02:02:59,894 --> 02:03:02,504
And we have customers
all over the world
3030
02:03:02,654 --> 02:03:03,854
with whom we not only
sell spot appreciation
3031
02:03:04,034 --> 02:03:05,744
but we have
long-term relationships.
3032
02:03:06,284 --> 02:03:07,694
We are pioneers in the
3033
02:03:07,873 --> 02:03:08,873
lithium industry in Chile.
3034
02:03:09,734 --> 02:03:11,564
Together with roe deer and we share
3035
02:03:11,774 --> 02:03:12,774
important part.
3036
02:03:12,977 --> 02:03:13,119
Of the benefits that we
3037
02:03:13,244 --> 02:03:15,434
generate in Chile both with body
3038
02:03:15,734 --> 02:03:16,904
as with communities.
3039
02:03:17,984 --> 02:03:23,504
We have already inaugurated our new plant
in La Negra and we are soon to inaugurate
3040
02:03:23,504 --> 02:03:24,504
the salar plant that will allow us to
be more efficient in lithium extraction.
3041
02:03:24,974 --> 02:03:28,064
That's what we talked about with the
new era Lithium also bringing seawater
3042
02:03:28,274 --> 02:03:29,384
renewable energy
3043
02:03:29,657 --> 02:03:30,224
and
3044
02:03:30,524 --> 02:03:32,725
seeking to implement new
technologies that allow us to
3045
02:03:32,954 --> 02:03:33,434
grow but not at any cost
3046
02:03:33,584 --> 02:03:35,824
but to be sustainable.
3047
02:03:36,284 --> 02:03:37,004
And therefore
3048
02:03:37,244 --> 02:03:38,144
We are very confident
that we are taking the
3049
02:03:38,264 --> 02:03:41,024
necessary steps to
continue contributing Chile
3050
02:03:41,264 --> 02:03:45,134
developing a responsible industry and
moving towards an adjusted energy transition.
3051
02:03:45,524 --> 02:03:48,284
Contributing sustainable
and ethical lithium to the world.
3052
02:03:48,704 --> 02:03:49,704
Thank you so much.
3053
02:03:52,634 --> 02:03:53,634
we appreciate.
3054
02:03:54,494 --> 02:03:54,644
The
3055
02:03:54,854 --> 02:03:55,424
management.
3056
02:03:55,784 --> 02:03:56,784
del sued.
3057
02:03:57,014 --> 02:03:58,014
AND.
3058
02:03:58,064 --> 02:03:59,064
I want to apply.
3059
02:03:59,205 --> 02:04:01,274
Before the commission I
3060
02:04:01,664 --> 02:04:04,064
His approval pretend the.
3061
02:04:04,604 --> 02:04:06,044
The time given that
3062
02:04:06,584 --> 02:04:09,704
We should have finished
twelve thirty but that's it.
3063
02:04:10,154 --> 02:04:14,716
And in the understanding that
there are three more exposures
3064
02:04:14,894 --> 02:04:15,894
due to bad weather we will have
thirty minutes would be asked.
3065
02:04:16,084 --> 02:04:17,084
The colleagues and
3066
02:04:17,294 --> 02:04:19,534
Authorize us then I'm going
to extend the thirty minutes.
3067
02:04:20,984 --> 02:04:21,984
Agreement for that.
3068
02:04:24,314 --> 02:04:25,994
Well, then we will
listen to the senior
3069
02:04:26,114 --> 02:04:29,035
vice president of
corporate services
3070
02:04:29,165 --> 02:04:29,797
Jose Miguel
3071
02:04:30,044 --> 02:04:30,404
munoz
3072
02:04:30,674 --> 02:04:31,674
was part.
3073
02:04:32,114 --> 02:04:32,504
have you in honor of
3074
02:04:32,684 --> 02:04:33,734
3075
02:04:33,914 --> 02:04:34,244
do.
3076
02:04:34,723 --> 02:04:35,723
To intervene.
3077
02:04:44,477 --> 02:04:44,684
Miguel.
3078
02:04:45,404 --> 02:04:45,704
Well.
3079
02:04:46,214 --> 02:04:47,214
In.
3080
02:04:47,386 --> 02:04:48,434
time benefit
3081
02:04:48,704 --> 02:04:50,474
how to tell him follow me
3082
02:04:53,504 --> 02:04:53,924
We are present in several
3083
02:04:54,074 --> 02:04:55,194
3084
02:04:55,514 --> 02:04:56,514
Business areas.
3085
02:04:57,225 --> 02:05:00,785
In the case of lithium, we have close to a
twenty percent share of the world market.
3086
02:05:01,154 --> 02:05:03,164
In The Fertilizer Vote Deal.
3087
02:05:03,614 --> 02:05:05,454
Forty-five percent
The world market.
3088
02:05:05,705 --> 02:05:07,723
Precision agriculture
Water care.
3089
02:05:08,174 --> 02:05:10,394
Reduce groundwater
pollution etc.
3090
02:05:11,662 --> 02:05:14,744
The case I have a little more than
thirty percent The world market.
3091
02:05:15,164 --> 02:05:16,364
In people's health.
3092
02:05:16,844 --> 02:05:17,984
Technology too.
3093
02:05:18,374 --> 02:05:20,024
In a number of applications like
3094
02:05:20,174 --> 02:05:20,624
3095
02:05:20,804 --> 02:05:21,914
health etc.
3096
02:05:23,024 --> 02:05:28,105
Give yourself a very small share and industrial chemicals
mainly leaves solar as cerro dominador that is allowed.
3097
02:05:28,664 --> 02:05:29,894
Technology that allows
3098
02:05:30,404 --> 02:05:33,434
Use solar energy twenty-four
hours because they are stored.
3099
02:05:35,114 --> 02:05:36,194
About the Chilean company.
3100
02:05:36,854 --> 02:05:39,044
With multiple
different investors.
3101
02:05:39,404 --> 02:05:39,853
Origin.
3102
02:05:40,364 --> 02:05:43,524
We have a project around the world, we have a
commercial presence in more than one hundred countries.
3103
02:05:44,864 --> 02:05:46,094
We are seven thousand workers.
3104
02:05:46,424 --> 02:05:49,213
Own and of the order of
eighteen thousand workers in total.
3105
02:05:50,283 --> 02:05:53,504
Another main task is in the
Tarapaca and Antofagasta region.
3106
02:05:54,254 --> 02:05:55,394
Now in particular to go.
3107
02:05:55,514 --> 02:05:55,934
3108
02:05:56,324 --> 02:06:00,804
Right to the lithium issue in our lithium development
strategy for the twenty-five years that we have been here.
3109
02:06:01,094 --> 02:06:01,694
Operating.
3110
02:06:02,084 --> 02:06:02,864
We arrived in Atacama with
a project and we bought an
3111
02:06:03,017 --> 02:06:06,974
American company from it at
that time in the year ninety-three.
3112
02:06:07,544 --> 02:06:09,764
And after a series of
investments we succeeded.
3113
02:06:10,154 --> 02:06:11,154
Produce lithium and market
3114
02:06:11,324 --> 02:06:13,044
lily of the year ninety-seven.
3115
02:06:14,054 --> 02:06:18,704
Our strategy has three major focal points
that we are interested in going deeper into.
3116
02:06:19,334 --> 02:06:21,134
The first has to go
with sustainability.
3117
02:06:21,914 --> 02:06:23,324
The second has to do with permanent
innovation to be able to develop
3118
02:06:23,444 --> 02:06:29,414
production processes, adapt technologies,
build equipment and experiences.
3119
02:06:29,894 --> 02:06:33,884
And The third and in our model is based
on a public-private relationship or that.
3120
02:06:34,244 --> 02:06:36,194
The state salar de
atacama through deer.
3121
02:06:37,004 --> 02:06:37,484
we operate
3122
02:06:37,664 --> 02:06:38,294
3123
02:06:38,564 --> 02:06:42,135
but without a doubt it is a sum of public
and private efforts that has been developed
3124
02:06:42,404 --> 02:06:43,404
twenty five years.
3125
02:06:43,454 --> 02:06:45,824
And in particular the last
five years with an effort
3126
02:06:46,124 --> 02:06:47,594
significant to warn
of the modification of
3127
02:06:47,774 --> 02:06:49,790
the contract at the
time Eduardo Eduardo
3128
02:06:49,814 --> 02:06:50,144
was
3129
02:06:50,384 --> 02:06:53,144
who led the course in the
government of president bachelet.
3130
02:06:54,644 --> 02:06:57,704
When we talk about sustainability
we talk about three big aspects
3131
02:06:57,824 --> 02:06:59,204
The first has to do with
3132
02:06:59,474 --> 02:07:00,734
how to mitigate reduce
3133
02:07:01,004 --> 02:07:03,194
The impact we generate
on the environment.
3134
02:07:03,734 --> 02:07:06,224
In particular in the Salar
de Atacama and mentioned it
3135
02:07:06,524 --> 02:07:07,524
the other company.
3136
02:07:07,664 --> 02:07:10,994
Do you want to have an extraction permit for
around one thousand seven hundred liters per second?
3137
02:07:11,294 --> 02:07:14,894
The truth is that voluntarily and we have
reduced this attraction by twenty-five percent.
3138
02:07:15,014 --> 02:07:16,724
And our commitment
to cut in half.
3139
02:07:17,924 --> 02:07:20,054
Why reduce the extraction first
3140
02:07:20,234 --> 02:07:22,154
because it is a way
of despite having
3141
02:07:22,424 --> 02:07:24,224
All environmental
permits up to date.
3142
02:07:25,484 --> 02:07:28,154
Say how we can reduce the
3143
02:07:28,274 --> 02:07:29,564
eventual impact
that can be generated
3144
02:07:29,834 --> 02:07:33,594
and on the other hand, these are resources
of all Chileans and to the extent that they
3145
02:07:33,704 --> 02:07:35,203
do not take care of their resources, they
also take care of the future of the country.
3146
02:07:35,894 --> 02:07:36,894
On the other hand
3147
02:07:37,094 --> 02:07:38,894
we have reduced
water consumption
3148
02:07:39,134 --> 02:07:40,244
continental half.
3149
02:07:41,295 --> 02:07:42,295
The last three years.
3150
02:07:42,884 --> 02:07:44,804
And that's something
we keep doing
3151
02:07:45,044 --> 02:07:47,534
We have carbon neutrality
commitments from two thousand and thirty
3152
02:07:47,804 --> 02:07:50,684
and we also have technological
initiatives in such a way that
3153
02:07:50,984 --> 02:07:51,984
to two thousand thirty
3154
02:07:52,304 --> 02:07:53,304
Can do.
3155
02:07:53,654 --> 02:07:55,934
Neutral water
application in Salon.
3156
02:07:57,974 --> 02:08:00,164
There is information that
is also very interesting
3157
02:08:00,434 --> 02:08:02,444
all extraction
this monitor online
3158
02:08:02,656 --> 02:08:02,883
this.
3159
02:08:03,284 --> 02:08:04,284
Available to any third party.
3160
02:08:04,334 --> 02:08:05,564
3161
02:08:05,984 --> 02:08:06,984
The state.
3162
02:08:07,034 --> 02:08:10,063
Some regulator or
any person can verify it.
3163
02:08:10,484 --> 02:08:11,484
Whenever.
3164
02:08:12,584 --> 02:08:17,434
And another of the things that we have seen interesting is
the construction of a permanent dialogue through the initiative.
3165
02:08:18,104 --> 02:08:20,654
Who coordinates the recipe
than a German agency.
3166
02:08:21,104 --> 02:08:24,764
And that allows the different actors
to bathe, generating a trust dialogue.
3167
02:08:25,124 --> 02:08:27,402
And little by little we will see how
we can improve the integration.
3168
02:08:28,154 --> 02:08:29,744
The second aspect sustainability
3169
02:08:29,959 --> 02:08:32,280
we very important in
our people other people.
3170
02:08:32,714 --> 02:08:35,564
And there are both in the communities
and those who work in the company.
3171
02:08:37,634 --> 02:08:40,994
What we do with our
environment with the people of our.
3172
02:08:41,539 --> 02:08:42,539
You don't have to go with one.
3173
02:08:42,794 --> 02:08:43,794
Creation.
3174
02:08:44,564 --> 02:08:47,834
Of those projects I
start ten that can be built.
3175
02:08:50,354 --> 02:08:52,424
What it is about is really
being a contribution through
3176
02:08:52,574 --> 02:08:55,664
dialogue and the construction
of a series of initiatives.
3177
02:08:56,294 --> 02:08:59,204
It was attacking fertile land that
is promoting desert agriculture.
3178
02:08:59,534 --> 02:09:00,614
promote tradition
3179
02:09:00,884 --> 02:09:01,884
that exists.
3180
02:09:02,024 --> 02:09:03,024
Initiatives like.
3181
02:09:03,254 --> 02:09:03,584
Wine and a host of others are.
3182
02:09:03,774 --> 02:09:05,084
3183
02:09:05,684 --> 02:09:06,684
Sample is.
3184
02:09:06,944 --> 02:09:08,665
Also for example the
attack woman alliance.
3185
02:09:09,404 --> 02:09:10,454
An initiative with
3186
02:09:10,904 --> 02:09:13,185
The order of fifteen hundred
campaign women with wants.
3187
02:09:13,304 --> 02:09:15,644
We develop a permanent
dialogue there is a table.
3188
02:09:16,094 --> 02:09:18,194
And also a series of
projects for the benefit
3189
02:09:18,464 --> 02:09:19,464
Women's.
3190
02:09:20,294 --> 02:09:22,214
Regarding those who
work in the company, good.
3191
02:09:22,874 --> 02:09:23,054
This
3192
02:09:23,294 --> 02:09:25,754
In mining, female
participation tends to be lower.
3193
02:09:26,114 --> 02:09:27,471
We have a.
3194
02:09:27,854 --> 02:09:30,464
Certain leadership and events
3195
02:09:30,616 --> 02:09:30,883
hundreds of those
who work in that m.
3196
02:09:31,514 --> 02:09:32,774
His wife in particular
3197
02:09:33,074 --> 02:09:34,754
in the segment of
professionals we
3198
02:09:34,813 --> 02:09:36,314
are in the order of
thirty-two percent.
3199
02:09:36,674 --> 02:09:38,834
That is much more attractive.
3200
02:09:40,634 --> 02:09:41,384
carry women
3201
02:09:41,623 --> 02:09:42,623
areas in the shifts have
their complexities but we
3202
02:09:42,674 --> 02:09:45,675
have a series starts day
and without a doubt we are
3203
02:09:45,854 --> 02:09:46,994
strongly committed.
3204
02:09:47,354 --> 02:09:48,554
With that progress.
3205
02:09:49,694 --> 02:09:51,284
We also have a lot of presence.
3206
02:09:51,764 --> 02:09:52,964
workers who live
3207
02:09:53,204 --> 02:09:54,584
and work in the same region.
3208
02:09:55,784 --> 02:10:01,064
The third gown, sustainability,
has to do with the contribution that
3209
02:10:01,064 --> 02:10:01,664
all our products make to the
development of sustainable industries.
3210
02:10:01,784 --> 02:10:02,444
around the world.
3211
02:10:02,774 --> 02:10:05,535
And without a doubt the extent that this
lawsuit enters as in the case of lithium.
3212
02:10:05,774 --> 02:10:08,084
The power to abort an
additional hundred thousand tons
3213
02:10:08,354 --> 02:10:09,354
It allows.
3214
02:10:09,434 --> 02:10:11,384
The last two years allowed.
3215
02:10:11,714 --> 02:10:13,094
Sustain growth.
3216
02:10:13,424 --> 02:10:15,014
Of electromobility.
3217
02:10:16,664 --> 02:10:21,344
The second aspect, as well as sustainability,
has to do with innovation in much of what we do.
3218
02:10:22,424 --> 02:10:24,374
It is a development
that is being built
3219
02:10:24,644 --> 02:10:26,024
year year from.
3220
02:10:26,714 --> 02:10:28,634
The applied research
that we carry out.
3221
02:10:30,374 --> 02:10:31,141
How we do it, what is that there is a
large expert team, there are two hundred
3222
02:10:31,254 --> 02:10:36,044
researchers, two hundred people dedicated
to the development process, everything
3223
02:10:36,044 --> 02:10:37,484
Full time company worker.
3224
02:10:38,924 --> 02:10:42,125
Many of them have postgraduate
studies in different doctoral specialties.
3225
02:10:42,614 --> 02:10:43,934
So research will feel.
3226
02:10:44,354 --> 02:10:46,964
Naturally coordination is
done with the local university.
3227
02:10:47,324 --> 02:10:49,444
Meet in Antofagasta, the
Catholic University of the
3228
02:10:49,514 --> 02:10:51,674
North, but also with research
centers around the world.
3229
02:10:52,964 --> 02:10:56,804
The second thing is
that we have a strategic
3230
02:10:56,924 --> 02:10:57,924
view of twenty-five
years of experience.
3231
02:10:58,094 --> 02:11:00,344
A high standard research team.
3232
02:11:00,704 --> 02:11:03,374
Applied that seek to improve
the quality of our product.
3233
02:11:03,856 --> 02:11:04,856
The fact of having
3234
02:11:04,964 --> 02:11:06,408
battery grade both carbon
3235
02:11:06,520 --> 02:11:06,614
He.
3236
02:11:07,304 --> 02:11:08,594
As you see lithium hydrogen.
3237
02:11:09,284 --> 02:11:12,840
Really a product that a
few years ago was not
3238
02:11:12,864 --> 02:11:13,874
demanded by the market,
probably what is sold today
3239
02:11:14,054 --> 02:11:15,054
between five years it will
3240
02:11:15,224 --> 02:11:16,604
not be selling either because
3241
02:11:16,844 --> 02:11:18,134
the quality requirements.
3242
02:11:18,974 --> 02:11:19,974
For.
3243
02:11:20,444 --> 02:11:21,704
And in order to achieve all
3244
02:11:21,854 --> 02:11:22,994
this we have budgets that.
3245
02:11:23,384 --> 02:11:25,024
For us at least they are and
3246
02:11:25,200 --> 02:11:26,234
therefore having dollars a year
3247
02:11:26,504 --> 02:11:27,584
intended for research
3248
02:11:27,854 --> 02:11:29,114
development of these processes.
3249
02:11:30,134 --> 02:11:31,724
There are plenty of
other investments.
3250
02:11:32,084 --> 02:11:33,284
What to materialize
3251
02:11:33,853 --> 02:11:35,714
Two billion dollars
the next few years.
3252
02:11:36,254 --> 02:11:37,454
To materialize
3253
02:11:37,574 --> 02:11:38,574
your this initiative.
3254
02:11:39,764 --> 02:11:40,364
and there is
3255
02:11:40,604 --> 02:11:45,374
an initiative called Salar Futuro and in the background
is how to develop both direct extraction technologies
3256
02:11:45,644 --> 02:11:46,274
and others
3257
02:11:46,544 --> 02:11:47,804
a combination of energy
3258
02:11:48,050 --> 02:11:49,184
of technology
3259
02:11:49,484 --> 02:11:52,574
in such a way that at two thousand
and thirty we can really have a process
3260
02:11:52,784 --> 02:11:53,354
delirium
3261
02:11:53,564 --> 02:11:54,944
make it neutral water.
3262
02:11:56,544 --> 02:11:56,664
Of.
3263
02:11:57,324 --> 02:12:00,924
That technology development what is
happening now and variety pilot experience
3264
02:12:01,164 --> 02:12:01,764
to scale
3265
02:12:02,004 --> 02:12:03,004
small.
3266
02:12:03,354 --> 02:12:04,374
And we have access
3267
02:12:04,554 --> 02:12:05,554
without a doubt the best.
3268
02:12:06,234 --> 02:12:07,974
Sources of
knowledge of the world.
3269
02:12:09,115 --> 02:12:11,184
Third are the results
and the creation of value.
3270
02:12:12,444 --> 02:12:12,804
Well
3271
02:12:13,074 --> 02:12:15,324
this public or private
alliance has allowed
3272
02:12:15,534 --> 02:12:16,254
maximize revenue generation
3273
02:12:16,442 --> 02:12:17,754
3274
02:12:17,994 --> 02:12:19,494
particularly the two
thousand and twenty-two.
3275
02:12:20,544 --> 02:12:21,954
The income for the
3276
02:12:22,104 --> 02:12:23,104
state was very important.
3277
02:12:23,484 --> 02:12:27,174
And all this is achieved in important part
because we managed to triple production.
3278
02:12:27,714 --> 02:12:29,914
We went from fifty thousand tons
to one hundred and fifty thousand.
3279
02:12:30,474 --> 02:12:33,144
And the average that one has more
production can take advantage of the boom.
3280
02:12:33,504 --> 02:12:34,734
That price was generated.
3281
02:12:35,034 --> 02:12:36,054
The two thousand dress.
3282
02:12:36,564 --> 02:12:38,184
And we continue to work on that,
3283
02:12:38,334 --> 02:12:39,654
we continue to
deepen our ability to
3284
02:12:39,744 --> 02:12:40,494
produce hydrogen action
3285
02:12:40,704 --> 02:12:40,974
uncle
3286
02:12:41,244 --> 02:12:42,263
in Chile we already have leisure
3287
02:12:42,415 --> 02:12:43,164
3288
02:12:43,404 --> 02:12:44,754
in a good proportion but
3289
02:12:44,994 --> 02:12:48,024
We see that flexibility and demand
in the World Cup is important.
3290
02:12:48,354 --> 02:12:50,394
We continue to perfect and
3291
02:12:50,514 --> 02:12:51,744
grow the refining
capacity in Chile.
3292
02:12:53,394 --> 02:12:55,584
Chile, a country with
great refining capacity
3293
02:12:55,854 --> 02:12:57,264
Mainly follow me on The
3294
02:12:57,401 --> 02:12:58,401
Lithium Hydrogen Case.
3295
02:12:58,644 --> 02:13:00,205
Both company in The
case The championship.
3296
02:13:00,834 --> 02:13:01,134
and we continue
3297
02:13:01,284 --> 02:13:02,934
to accompany that
3298
02:13:03,114 --> 02:13:04,114
growth.
3299
02:13:04,644 --> 02:13:09,654
And The third aspect and significant
days for us is the construction
3300
02:13:09,654 --> 02:13:10,980
of a public-private alliance
for these twenty-five years.
3301
02:13:11,004 --> 02:13:13,824
That it was perfected at the end of two thousand
and seventeen of two thousand and eighteen
3302
02:13:14,094 --> 02:13:15,414
and that certainly serves.
3303
02:13:16,044 --> 02:13:18,084
Base experience or elements that
3304
02:13:18,294 --> 02:13:21,294
they may be included in
future policy evaluations.
3305
02:13:22,644 --> 02:13:23,644
The first that.
3306
02:13:24,084 --> 02:13:24,624
In this
3307
02:13:24,924 --> 02:13:28,224
honest alliance mechanism The
3308
02:13:28,394 --> 02:13:29,394
state continues to
maintain ownership of.
3309
02:13:30,264 --> 02:13:32,754
From the resource suffering
significant very important.
3310
02:13:33,084 --> 02:13:34,374
And the lease
3311
02:13:34,644 --> 02:13:36,624
you only to operate to produce.
3312
02:13:37,314 --> 02:13:39,804
And there is an actress
and a fee structure.
3313
02:13:40,134 --> 02:13:40,584
What favors
3314
02:13:40,734 --> 02:13:41,734
3315
02:13:41,814 --> 02:13:42,414
The fact that the state
collects a good amount of
3316
02:13:42,609 --> 02:13:47,514
resources indicates the risks
involved in investing in society.
3317
02:13:48,689 --> 02:13:50,274
say virtually no
3318
02:13:50,484 --> 02:13:51,864
take the regio investment.
3319
02:13:52,254 --> 02:13:54,354
What to keep simple
new vitoria complex.
3320
02:13:55,224 --> 02:13:56,814
In general do anything.
3321
02:13:57,204 --> 02:13:58,044
And we as companies
3322
02:13:58,164 --> 02:13:59,784
and we were able to
3323
02:14:00,024 --> 02:14:01,024
increase.
3324
02:14:01,213 --> 02:14:01,883
It means day.
3325
02:14:02,184 --> 02:14:03,184
The production.
3326
02:14:04,914 --> 02:14:09,024
Of the order of three thousand three hundred thousand
dollars despite the fact that it was five billion dollars.
3327
02:14:09,384 --> 02:14:12,924
Whatever accompanies the tax wagon and
contributes to the state a number that we want
3328
02:14:13,194 --> 02:14:14,194
fills us with pride.
3329
02:14:14,904 --> 02:14:18,319
Of these fraction to course
plus the regional contributions
3330
02:14:18,535 --> 02:14:19,535
local governments.
3331
02:14:19,704 --> 02:14:21,585
Where The order of three
thousand three hundred million.
3332
02:14:22,314 --> 02:14:25,224
Interesting from our perspective
is that two-thirds of that
3333
02:14:25,434 --> 02:14:27,984
They are basically explained
by the ability to grow.
3334
02:14:28,584 --> 02:14:29,034
I mean.
3335
02:14:29,604 --> 02:14:33,954
Two thousand and ten certain when this public
or private policy was generated in the modification
3336
02:14:34,254 --> 02:14:36,053
incentives to invest
were generated.
3337
02:14:36,384 --> 02:14:38,364
We invested and
made production grow
3338
02:14:38,664 --> 02:14:40,945
and therefore a little more
than two billion dollars.
3339
02:14:42,384 --> 02:14:43,384
It's the time.
3340
02:14:44,696 --> 02:14:45,777
two billion dollars
3341
02:14:46,014 --> 02:14:48,474
or scene to the
response that the state
3342
02:14:48,714 --> 02:14:49,714
receive with.
3343
02:14:50,124 --> 02:14:51,504
we are compromising
3344
02:14:51,804 --> 02:14:52,134
He.
3345
02:14:52,464 --> 02:14:53,544
The increase in production.
3346
02:14:53,964 --> 02:14:56,604
And the other thing that there
is a territorial focus is true that as
3347
02:14:56,904 --> 02:14:58,554
well said the expert.
3348
02:14:58,914 --> 02:14:59,961
There is a discussion of
3349
02:15:00,112 --> 02:15:00,233
3350
02:15:00,414 --> 02:15:01,414
No passing.
3351
02:15:01,464 --> 02:15:02,754
By the budget law but.
3352
02:15:03,118 --> 02:15:05,094
The ability to
decentralize is important.
3353
02:15:05,664 --> 02:15:07,254
The ability to regionalize
3354
02:15:07,494 --> 02:15:09,084
generate significant resources.
3355
02:15:09,414 --> 02:15:10,464
In the case of
3356
02:15:10,794 --> 02:15:13,014
Two thousand twenty-two
resources arriving in the region.
3357
02:15:13,644 --> 02:15:14,034
They are a little
3358
02:15:14,154 --> 02:15:15,154
older than him.
3359
02:15:15,487 --> 02:15:15,578
From Antofagasta to say an
3360
02:15:15,723 --> 02:15:18,354
important amount of resources.
3361
02:15:18,714 --> 02:15:19,914
The same to the municipalities.
3362
02:15:21,024 --> 02:15:22,974
There are resources that are allocated
3363
02:15:23,214 --> 02:15:25,523
to the indigenous community
and research and development.
3364
02:15:26,694 --> 02:15:28,614
And to finish some reflections.
3365
02:15:30,144 --> 02:15:32,664
About what things
can be enhanced.
3366
02:15:33,054 --> 02:15:37,944
The first thing that there is an interesting experience in
these twenty-five years in the case of the other company.
3367
02:15:38,304 --> 02:15:39,304
Still more years.
3368
02:15:40,164 --> 02:15:43,134
There are elements that can be
explored and can serve as input
3369
02:15:43,344 --> 02:15:44,344
when it comes to building a
3370
02:15:44,394 --> 02:15:45,564
3371
02:15:45,744 --> 02:15:46,763
new version.
3372
02:15:47,634 --> 02:15:49,824
The other thing is that the
investments that are promoted
3373
02:15:50,094 --> 02:15:52,434
they should deepen
the sustainability model.
3374
02:15:53,424 --> 02:15:54,084
Exists
3375
02:15:54,294 --> 02:15:55,294
Chile and in the region.
3376
02:15:55,764 --> 02:15:57,744
Enough human capital experience.
3377
02:15:58,074 --> 02:16:00,862
You have to take advantage
hopefully many people are angry.
3378
02:16:01,169 --> 02:16:02,169
Institutions that have all that.
3379
02:16:02,244 --> 02:16:03,294
3380
02:16:04,914 --> 02:16:05,544
Ability.
3381
02:16:05,874 --> 02:16:06,234
And where you can
3382
02:16:06,414 --> 02:16:06,744
3383
02:16:06,864 --> 02:16:10,344
deepen the look at the territories
the region choice in decentralization.
3384
02:16:10,824 --> 02:16:15,174
Plus a strong public-private link without
a doubt Lithium will be able to continue.
3385
02:16:15,534 --> 02:16:17,495
An element that contributes to
the development of the country.
3386
02:16:17,754 --> 02:16:18,754
Many hours.
3387
02:16:21,354 --> 02:16:22,354
we appreciate the
3388
02:16:22,464 --> 02:16:22,644
3389
02:16:22,824 --> 02:16:23,457
frustration.
3390
02:16:23,795 --> 02:16:24,295
would be the
3391
02:16:24,503 --> 02:16:24,984
a trace representation.
3392
02:16:25,104 --> 02:16:26,514
3393
02:16:27,774 --> 02:16:28,374
Now that we want
3394
02:16:28,761 --> 02:16:29,761
That.
3395
02:16:30,024 --> 02:16:33,024
He says that they estimate that they
knew of the time the staff increases
3396
02:16:33,262 --> 02:16:33,863
summon and
3397
02:16:34,134 --> 02:16:35,134
way time.
3398
02:16:35,364 --> 02:16:35,724
Minutes
3399
02:16:35,934 --> 02:16:37,014
as, by the way,
also the incorporation
3400
02:16:37,134 --> 02:16:39,294
of women and
draws the attention of
3401
02:16:39,534 --> 02:16:41,304
that all rep even.
3402
02:16:41,727 --> 02:16:42,727
AND.
3403
02:16:42,894 --> 02:16:45,294
The executive thing won
other animal species not.
3404
02:16:46,014 --> 02:16:47,014
There is a.
3405
02:16:48,714 --> 02:16:50,064
We wait expectantly for me.
3406
02:16:50,814 --> 02:16:52,254
and then we change
3407
02:16:52,464 --> 02:16:54,624
it's good to have
the name then the.
3408
02:16:55,224 --> 02:16:58,614
President and founder of the
international panela lithium chamber.
3409
02:17:00,414 --> 02:17:00,744
That she is she
3410
02:17:01,074 --> 02:17:02,074
Present.
3411
02:17:02,484 --> 02:17:02,754
ok continuing then
3412
02:17:02,874 --> 02:17:03,684
3413
02:17:03,805 --> 02:17:05,724
the interventions I would like.
3414
02:17:06,114 --> 02:17:10,195
Give him The use of the
floor deliver him The use of the
3415
02:17:10,374 --> 02:17:11,994
floor the code representative
following operations Don Guillermo.
3416
02:17:13,734 --> 02:17:14,734
Do you have.
3417
02:17:23,034 --> 02:17:26,274
Colleague exhibitors lady
and gentleman Good afternoon.
3418
02:17:27,744 --> 02:17:34,044
Obviously, a cotelco within its own mining company that adds up to
around one million two hundred thousand hectares of exploration.
3419
02:17:34,524 --> 02:17:35,004
We had our own.
3420
02:17:35,184 --> 02:17:35,574
3421
02:17:36,174 --> 02:17:36,564
Lithium.
3422
02:17:36,924 --> 02:17:38,905
The others are in Ben
3423
02:17:39,006 --> 02:17:40,006
Ali's room and never.
3424
02:17:40,464 --> 02:17:43,164
We are already full with the
exploration in our others and dodgy.
3425
02:17:43,916 --> 02:17:44,916
AND.
3426
02:17:44,994 --> 02:17:47,064
Where am I going to tell
you restless we agreed.
3427
02:17:47,407 --> 02:17:50,364
We are in the basic stage
of advanced monitoring.
3428
02:17:51,384 --> 02:17:53,094
We have had very good
3429
02:17:53,214 --> 02:17:54,834
results but we don't know yet.
3430
02:17:55,524 --> 02:17:59,544
The value because that comes with
pumping tests that I will explain below.
3431
02:17:59,964 --> 02:18:01,674
And we are at that
stage right now.
3432
02:18:03,144 --> 02:18:04,284
But in order to get
3433
02:18:04,524 --> 02:18:04,677
It has arrived,
that we have had to
3434
02:18:04,822 --> 02:18:07,674
go through since
the year two thousand
3435
02:18:07,824 --> 02:18:09,084
sixteen to date.
3436
02:18:09,716 --> 02:18:10,716
These process.
3437
02:18:12,025 --> 02:18:15,504
My sixteen not true
governance of the looms.
3438
02:18:16,315 --> 02:18:17,373
A little later he
passed the militia
3439
02:18:17,514 --> 02:18:19,704
and became the management.
3440
02:18:20,004 --> 02:18:22,134
From the monitoring
committee The lithium project.
3441
02:18:22,974 --> 02:18:25,044
Then we have directory approves.
3442
02:18:25,734 --> 02:18:28,614
In the regulations that we had
hanging, it approves the strategy
3443
02:18:28,824 --> 02:18:31,434
where we go to The theme
of the lithium profession.
3444
02:18:32,004 --> 02:18:33,774
Permissions are requested at
3445
02:18:34,075 --> 02:18:35,075
m.
3446
02:18:35,754 --> 02:18:37,224
The topic of seo came up
3447
02:18:37,494 --> 02:18:38,494
I speak to the minister
3448
02:18:38,664 --> 02:18:41,124
and the search process for
3449
02:18:41,364 --> 02:18:42,054
untrue
3450
02:18:42,264 --> 02:18:43,264
partners.
3451
02:18:43,314 --> 02:18:47,754
The permits are obtained,
we continue with the creation
3452
02:18:47,906 --> 02:18:48,624
of the subsidiary Marín
Chunga spoils the interior of the
3453
02:18:48,834 --> 02:18:50,154
He was from the corporation.
3454
02:18:50,814 --> 02:18:54,264
The directory and where
3455
02:18:54,444 --> 02:18:55,444
is done for that reason.
3456
02:18:55,584 --> 02:18:56,744
We reached an agreement you pay
3457
02:18:56,988 --> 02:18:57,988
This search.
3458
02:18:58,224 --> 02:18:59,224
Of partners.
3459
02:18:59,394 --> 02:19:00,394
And we continue.
3460
02:19:00,864 --> 02:19:02,964
I was already doing an exploration.
3461
02:19:03,624 --> 02:19:05,784
Mary chunga has a
special situation normally the
3462
02:19:05,964 --> 02:19:09,594
exploration we go to an
environmental impact statement
3463
02:19:09,834 --> 02:19:12,684
but given the proximity to
the national park it crosses.
3464
02:19:13,044 --> 02:19:14,664
If we enter with a day
3465
02:19:14,934 --> 02:19:16,764
to the scanning process.
3466
02:19:17,304 --> 02:19:18,304
Today.
3467
02:19:19,019 --> 02:19:20,904
We are already with all permissions
3468
02:19:21,114 --> 02:19:25,674
with all the satisfactory responses
to both the pertinence query
3469
02:19:25,944 --> 02:19:26,514
as
3470
02:19:26,754 --> 02:19:27,414
everything that
3471
02:19:27,654 --> 02:19:28,164
has allowed us in the region
3472
02:19:28,314 --> 02:19:31,764
my national
environmental assets.
3473
02:19:32,154 --> 02:19:33,154
All the female permissions
3474
02:19:33,204 --> 02:19:35,184
do not order and we are already
3475
02:19:35,424 --> 02:19:38,304
today from damage
twenty-two to date.
3476
02:19:38,724 --> 02:19:42,894
With the development in the exploration
campaign we are with three teams drilling.
3477
02:19:44,394 --> 02:19:47,934
They drilled salt flats, it is not simple,
it is much more complex than a mine
3478
02:19:48,204 --> 02:19:48,684
normal.
3479
02:19:49,044 --> 02:19:50,044
Because.
3480
02:19:50,424 --> 02:19:52,374
A salt flat has its own
dynamics, putting a
3481
02:19:52,494 --> 02:19:54,744
team together is
immense, it does not sink
3482
02:19:55,044 --> 02:19:57,383
I can say it is easy The
weight of the machine.
3483
02:19:57,834 --> 02:20:00,414
Therefore you have to
do things above the wild.
3484
02:20:00,864 --> 02:20:02,184
They don't deal a lot of damage.
3485
02:20:02,305 --> 02:20:02,694
3486
02:20:03,014 --> 02:20:03,654
Al rooms.
3487
02:20:04,014 --> 02:20:07,794
In any case, the room has a life of its
own and that in a few months and a year.
3488
02:20:08,184 --> 02:20:08,634
It disappears because
3489
02:20:08,814 --> 02:20:10,374
3490
02:20:11,004 --> 02:20:12,004
The room works
inside this regulation
3491
02:20:12,077 --> 02:20:15,114
of the capital
investment system.
3492
02:20:15,864 --> 02:20:19,224
Each project instilled competes
with many other projects.
3493
02:20:19,854 --> 02:20:21,384
And lithium is no stranger is.
3494
02:20:23,004 --> 02:20:24,204
Our projects
3495
02:20:24,414 --> 02:20:27,804
today we are handling eighty
million dollars in exploration projects.
3496
02:20:28,524 --> 02:20:30,504
Lithium this year
will spend eleven.
3497
02:20:31,363 --> 02:20:31,759
Of the eleven million.
3498
02:20:31,884 --> 02:20:32,884
3499
02:20:33,114 --> 02:20:36,354
Which is going to give us a total sum of
twenty-three million cumulative what many.
3500
02:20:36,742 --> 02:20:37,764
And we are in this
basic monitoring stage,
3501
02:20:37,914 --> 02:20:41,394
we have raised an
evolution or valorization
3502
02:20:41,694 --> 02:20:42,694
the basic tracking progresses.
3503
02:20:42,744 --> 02:20:43,254
3504
02:20:43,764 --> 02:20:44,304
We are.
3505
02:20:44,664 --> 02:20:46,374
Thinking of ending in May with
3506
02:20:46,644 --> 02:20:47,644
untrue.
3507
02:20:47,934 --> 02:20:48,934
Pumping management
with Pumping Obama
3508
02:20:48,976 --> 02:20:53,574
may know how much
we can get out of a lunch
3509
02:20:53,874 --> 02:20:55,314
and there we just have a value
3510
02:20:55,614 --> 02:20:56,614
today.
3511
02:20:56,664 --> 02:20:58,614
We have drilled, we
had a very good level
3512
02:20:58,801 --> 02:21:01,884
and a half that we
more or less thought but
3513
02:21:02,004 --> 02:21:03,504
in exploration and that is
3514
02:21:03,624 --> 02:21:04,974
the essence of exploration.
3515
02:21:05,454 --> 02:21:07,554
We found a new deeper level.
3516
02:21:07,884 --> 02:21:09,744
With very good and older and.
3517
02:21:10,734 --> 02:21:13,494
Milligrams polygrams
per liter of lithium
3518
02:21:13,794 --> 02:21:14,994
that we're going to have
3519
02:21:15,052 --> 02:21:16,073
seen in The Business Model.
3520
02:21:16,404 --> 02:21:17,404
Thus.
3521
02:21:17,938 --> 02:21:18,938
He.
3522
02:21:19,044 --> 02:21:20,844
Dodgy Mary theme.
3523
02:21:21,204 --> 02:21:22,404
We are going to have
3524
02:21:22,554 --> 02:21:22,944
to start attacking it
3525
02:21:23,092 --> 02:21:23,634
future.
3526
02:21:23,994 --> 02:21:25,254
Either here is one
3527
02:21:25,554 --> 02:21:30,774
location we have two accesses from our Salvador
division that cooperative where we have facilities.
3528
02:21:31,464 --> 02:21:32,464
They know well.
3529
02:21:32,604 --> 02:21:33,141
Through
3530
02:21:33,264 --> 02:21:33,564
3531
02:21:33,776 --> 02:21:34,776
true of.
3532
02:21:34,945 --> 02:21:37,824
Highlands passing
through Bahamas
3533
02:21:37,970 --> 02:21:38,970
penal chamber is
called no or copy.
3534
02:21:39,354 --> 02:21:40,164
Climbing up the
3535
02:21:40,345 --> 02:21:41,514
international board.
3536
02:21:41,916 --> 02:21:42,294
TRUE
3537
02:21:42,594 --> 02:21:43,104
going
3538
02:21:43,374 --> 02:21:43,884
by
3539
02:21:44,097 --> 02:21:45,369
the slope knows you.
3540
02:21:45,891 --> 02:21:46,944
I show we arrive at certain.
3541
02:21:47,143 --> 02:21:47,544
3542
02:21:47,929 --> 02:21:48,929
When salting we can use.
3543
02:21:48,954 --> 02:21:49,496
3544
02:21:49,824 --> 02:21:51,834
Those two accesses
we normally use.
3545
02:21:52,254 --> 02:21:52,494
The
3546
02:21:52,734 --> 02:21:53,004
cookies.
3547
02:21:53,725 --> 02:21:53,964
The speed of arrival.
3548
02:21:54,114 --> 02:21:55,134
3549
02:21:55,794 --> 02:21:58,404
Now The plan we have.
3550
02:21:59,808 --> 02:22:02,358
I have just explored four
thousand one hundred meters.
3551
02:22:02,748 --> 02:22:03,978
Ninety kilometers of physics
3552
02:22:04,167 --> 02:22:06,318
that is not true
is that physics.
3553
02:22:06,648 --> 02:22:11,208
In the first thing that is done anomaly
after the anomaly contagions are checked
3554
02:22:11,508 --> 02:22:12,048
And be.
3555
02:22:12,468 --> 02:22:16,038
Recognize then the result of the
3556
02:22:16,188 --> 02:22:18,528
amount of lithium
that we have inside.
3557
02:22:19,008 --> 02:22:22,158
But one treats perfumes
and the strata have different.
3558
02:22:22,788 --> 02:22:24,168
Qualities one has only
3559
02:22:24,318 --> 02:22:26,418
water others have salmo era.
3560
02:22:26,958 --> 02:22:27,318
A.
3561
02:22:27,755 --> 02:22:28,018
A
3562
02:22:28,248 --> 02:22:33,257
aquifers is water within a type of goose
that we have characterized in detail.
3563
02:22:33,708 --> 02:22:37,217
Almost the periodic table we have to
analyze because we have to give an answer
3564
02:22:37,458 --> 02:22:39,648
Not only to the
business but also.
3565
02:22:40,128 --> 02:22:43,968
Communities social issues or ideal
and great risk of any mining project.
3566
02:22:44,748 --> 02:22:45,078
The
3567
02:22:45,288 --> 02:22:46,548
social license.
3568
02:22:47,028 --> 02:22:52,008
And for that we have to capture capture and
capture of information and that is where we are today.
3569
02:22:53,448 --> 02:22:57,408
With good results, you can see
where we are improving on the east side.
3570
02:22:58,308 --> 02:23:02,058
We have three teams installed, I was
already starting with the pumping can
3571
02:23:02,298 --> 02:23:05,478
and the idea in this that until Gandhi I
do not connect I am already finishing.
3572
02:23:05,868 --> 02:23:06,284
The idea of.
3573
02:23:06,809 --> 02:23:07,368
May
3574
02:23:07,668 --> 02:23:10,968
already have the uncertain
results of the pumping tests.
3575
02:23:12,048 --> 02:23:13,128
are running
3576
02:23:13,366 --> 02:23:15,708
the test where or is he
going to tell me how much.
3577
02:23:16,112 --> 02:23:16,788
The pillows I am able
3578
02:23:16,908 --> 02:23:17,478
3579
02:23:17,668 --> 02:23:17,832
of
3580
02:23:18,108 --> 02:23:18,798
stand out
3581
02:23:19,067 --> 02:23:21,138
of this aquifers the certain
3582
02:23:21,318 --> 02:23:22,368
psalm was in your mouth
3583
02:23:22,668 --> 02:23:24,926
and they can dimension then
3584
02:23:25,158 --> 02:23:26,158
The value.
3585
02:23:27,443 --> 02:23:27,768
Yeah.
3586
02:23:28,158 --> 02:23:29,298
We have a business.
3587
02:23:29,808 --> 02:23:32,298
And how are we going to
continue with the business model?
3588
02:23:32,598 --> 02:23:34,068
but undoubtedly ours.
3589
02:23:34,788 --> 02:23:37,458
President live She has
pointed it out in the dam.
3590
02:23:37,848 --> 02:23:38,848
The idea is that he
3591
02:23:39,046 --> 02:23:39,618
Articulated cancer.
3592
02:23:39,738 --> 02:23:40,908
3593
02:23:41,238 --> 02:23:41,988
Toward
3594
02:23:42,228 --> 02:23:45,378
a public private project
3595
02:23:45,648 --> 02:23:46,278
where.
3596
02:23:46,668 --> 02:23:47,668
Expert disability entered.
3597
02:23:47,774 --> 02:23:48,774
3598
02:23:49,308 --> 02:23:50,718
We place too.
3599
02:23:51,888 --> 02:23:54,168
Engineering and
3600
02:23:54,318 --> 02:23:54,888
Exploration Expertise
3601
02:23:55,158 --> 02:23:59,418
but the mining itself and the man who
mentioned the above administers it The principle.
3602
02:24:00,168 --> 02:24:01,668
We are in that
state and the results
3603
02:24:01,818 --> 02:24:03,918
are promising,
they are very good.
3604
02:24:04,158 --> 02:24:05,158
thus.
3605
02:24:05,868 --> 02:24:09,036
We are quite calm and
3606
02:24:09,168 --> 02:24:09,468
happy with the results to date.
3607
02:24:10,128 --> 02:24:11,128
Thank you so much.
3608
02:24:13,998 --> 02:24:15,168
Much grace.
3609
02:24:17,148 --> 02:24:18,378
Sorry Don Guillermo nine.
3610
02:24:19,188 --> 02:24:21,077
And to define slide then.
3611
02:24:21,378 --> 02:24:22,378
This.
3612
02:24:22,638 --> 02:24:24,768
And exhibitions we want to invite.
3613
02:24:25,098 --> 02:24:27,133
To the general manager
Don Cristóbal García.
3614
02:24:28,218 --> 02:24:30,198
And in representation
of way salt white.
3615
02:24:33,558 --> 02:24:34,997
Welcome and you
have the balance.
3616
02:24:40,488 --> 02:24:41,488
Regard.
3617
02:24:54,078 --> 02:24:55,078
Because.
3618
02:24:56,838 --> 02:25:00,558
Chairman of the committee, senators,
thank you very much for this invitation.
3619
02:25:01,788 --> 02:25:03,168
I'm going to start the shot I want.
3620
02:25:03,528 --> 02:25:03,888
I think I want to
3621
02:25:04,038 --> 02:25:05,267
rescue two things
3622
02:25:05,448 --> 02:25:06,048
one
3623
02:25:06,318 --> 02:25:07,818
it's a message.
3624
02:25:08,178 --> 02:25:08,928
That I Senator Castro.
3625
02:25:09,078 --> 02:25:10,078
3626
02:25:10,638 --> 02:25:11,638
Time.
3627
02:25:11,718 --> 02:25:12,858
Time is relevant.
3628
02:25:13,578 --> 02:25:16,878
And the second is what the
president of the commission said.
3629
02:25:19,338 --> 02:25:20,778
Agreements require.
3630
02:25:21,348 --> 02:25:21,948
First.
3631
02:25:22,278 --> 02:25:23,388
Have a greater good.
3632
02:25:24,048 --> 02:25:25,048
Ahead that is The country
3633
02:25:25,188 --> 02:25:26,898
The good of the country.
3634
02:25:27,618 --> 02:25:28,488
And that implies that
3635
02:25:28,608 --> 02:25:30,168
we have to be capable.
3636
02:25:30,798 --> 02:25:31,338
As companies and as a state.
3637
02:25:31,488 --> 02:25:33,228
3638
02:25:33,980 --> 02:25:34,980
In giving in to certain
3639
02:25:35,088 --> 02:25:37,244
points late in form.
3640
02:25:37,777 --> 02:25:37,898
Of.
3641
02:25:38,208 --> 02:25:39,647
Enter these account points.
3642
02:25:40,008 --> 02:25:41,008
Because.
3643
02:25:43,518 --> 02:25:44,688
From this point of view.
3644
02:25:45,678 --> 02:25:46,757
the theme of time
3645
02:25:46,968 --> 02:25:47,968
Lithium now.
3646
02:25:50,088 --> 02:25:52,308
The value of the
fundamental opportunity.
3647
02:25:53,148 --> 02:25:55,008
And we sincerely hope.
3648
02:25:55,578 --> 02:25:57,258
We have discussed
it with the minister.
3649
02:25:59,748 --> 02:26:01,698
That the national
lithium policy.
3650
02:26:02,958 --> 02:26:03,958
Pick up.
3651
02:26:04,278 --> 02:26:05,802
This opportunity value.
3652
02:26:07,218 --> 02:26:11,268
Today, start a new project.
Lithium will demonstrate it here.
3653
02:26:13,234 --> 02:26:14,234
With the.
3654
02:26:14,508 --> 02:26:15,708
Subject that takes a long time.
3655
02:26:16,368 --> 02:26:17,368
Because.
3656
02:26:17,598 --> 02:26:18,138
They may be.
3657
02:26:18,528 --> 02:26:20,508
Six seven eight up to ten years.
3658
02:26:21,438 --> 02:26:22,608
Lithium is today.
3659
02:26:23,177 --> 02:26:25,006
We have the opportunities
3660
02:26:25,158 --> 02:26:25,698
we have today.
3661
02:26:26,178 --> 02:26:27,648
Today I want to show you.
3662
02:26:28,038 --> 02:26:29,038
After.
3663
02:26:29,568 --> 02:26:32,988
Submissions from probably the two
largest crime companies in the world.
3664
02:26:33,888 --> 02:26:34,888
The vision.
3665
02:26:35,358 --> 02:26:35,898
Of.
3666
02:26:36,228 --> 02:26:37,728
The most advanced project.
3667
02:26:39,048 --> 02:26:41,058
Lithium off the
Salar de Atacama.
3668
02:26:41,718 --> 02:26:42,718
In Chile.
3669
02:26:42,978 --> 02:26:43,978
Because.
3670
02:26:45,288 --> 02:26:46,288
The way.
3671
02:26:46,758 --> 02:26:48,738
Logically, the
public-private alliance area.
3672
02:26:49,548 --> 02:26:51,618
Now he how are those alliance.
3673
02:26:52,368 --> 02:26:53,368
I think that.
3674
02:26:53,898 --> 02:26:56,538
We are going to
give an example of
3675
02:26:56,690 --> 02:26:57,108
how we believe we
should be in and dodgy.
3676
02:26:57,618 --> 02:26:58,938
Each case can be
3677
02:26:59,148 --> 02:27:00,148
very different.
3678
02:27:01,248 --> 02:27:02,777
Very fast white project.
3679
02:27:03,198 --> 02:27:03,798
It is in El solar
3680
02:27:03,918 --> 02:27:05,238
de Mary chunga.
3681
02:27:06,918 --> 02:27:07,918
We hope to be
the first operation
3682
02:27:07,998 --> 02:27:10,338
outside the Salar de Atacama.
3683
02:27:11,568 --> 02:27:12,858
Being able to position
3684
02:27:12,978 --> 02:27:14,208
the third region
3685
02:27:14,358 --> 02:27:16,518
of atacama in The
world map of lithium.
3686
02:27:17,358 --> 02:27:21,198
Today by far one of the most
advanced projects ventilate who is not
3687
02:27:21,438 --> 02:27:24,437
in the hands of one of the
largest producers in the country.
3688
02:27:25,188 --> 02:27:25,697
We carry.
3689
02:27:26,088 --> 02:27:28,578
We more than seven
years of development.
3690
02:27:28,938 --> 02:27:29,938
From this project.
3691
02:27:31,068 --> 02:27:32,508
Today it is a project.
3692
02:27:32,808 --> 02:27:33,618
We hope to start construction
3693
02:27:33,798 --> 02:27:37,158
at the end of this year.
3694
02:27:37,546 --> 02:27:40,878
The project already has such approval
since the year one thousand and twenty.
3695
02:27:41,358 --> 02:27:42,394
We have permission.
3696
02:27:43,038 --> 02:27:43,548
Etc.
3697
02:27:43,908 --> 02:27:48,768
It is a project that in its first stage we hope has an
investment of more than seven hundred million dollars.
3698
02:27:49,248 --> 02:27:50,958
As the senator rightly said.
3699
02:27:53,208 --> 02:27:54,408
At the beginning of this.
3700
02:27:54,570 --> 02:27:54,973
3701
02:27:55,488 --> 02:27:56,118
Temptations.
3702
02:27:56,448 --> 02:27:59,118
We are going to generate more
3703
02:27:59,268 --> 02:28:00,268
than 1,200 direct
jobs in the region.
3704
02:28:00,348 --> 02:28:01,908
The indirect ones
are much higher.
3705
02:28:02,958 --> 02:28:03,958
But the big theme.
3706
02:28:04,848 --> 02:28:06,918
And something
very important to us.
3707
02:28:07,368 --> 02:28:10,488
That this project has been
3708
02:28:10,638 --> 02:28:11,638
developed since day one.
3709
02:28:12,318 --> 02:28:16,188
With the indigenous communities,
in this case, a bargain community.
3710
02:28:16,518 --> 02:28:17,518
Existing.
3711
02:28:17,898 --> 02:28:18,898
In the region.
3712
02:28:19,008 --> 02:28:20,008
From atacama.
3713
02:28:20,628 --> 02:28:21,228
It is more our arrechea.
3714
02:28:21,378 --> 02:28:22,397
3715
02:28:22,878 --> 02:28:23,878
I go through a
3716
02:28:24,408 --> 02:28:25,878
Indigenous consultation process.
3717
02:28:26,238 --> 02:28:28,638
Under the agreement about six new.
3718
02:28:29,208 --> 02:28:31,518
And we really
hope this is the first.
3719
02:28:31,938 --> 02:28:32,938
Project.
3720
02:28:33,378 --> 02:28:36,438
Or rather, become
The Third Lithium Actor
3721
02:28:36,648 --> 02:28:37,938
after thirty-five years.
3722
02:28:44,239 --> 02:28:45,258
Social relationships.
3723
02:28:46,038 --> 02:28:47,778
We believe that
this is the basis.
3724
02:28:48,288 --> 02:28:49,638
In order to develop
3725
02:28:50,238 --> 02:28:51,978
Any project in this country.
3726
02:28:52,938 --> 02:28:53,938
And they are like this.
3727
02:28:55,158 --> 02:28:57,408
That we started this project.
3728
02:28:58,548 --> 02:28:59,688
With a Meeting.
3729
02:29:00,288 --> 02:29:02,148
With the communities
that existed.
3730
02:29:02,718 --> 02:29:03,718
In the sector.
3731
02:29:05,868 --> 02:29:07,548
And what we told them
was something very simple.
3732
02:29:08,868 --> 02:29:09,868
We are not going to talk.
3733
02:29:10,488 --> 02:29:11,898
Let's meet the first.
3734
02:29:12,558 --> 02:29:15,438
And we are not going
to develop the project.
3735
02:29:15,948 --> 02:29:17,508
If you don't agree.
3736
02:29:18,810 --> 02:29:19,810
So.
3737
02:29:20,748 --> 02:29:21,798
And we put it in writing.
3738
02:29:23,388 --> 02:29:25,968
The Colla communities
that participate with us.
3739
02:29:26,448 --> 02:29:27,448
Not only.
3740
02:29:27,678 --> 02:29:30,768
Balas be part of the
benefits generated
3741
02:29:30,948 --> 02:29:32,177
by this project
throughout its useful life.
3742
02:29:32,868 --> 02:29:33,948
has been discussed
3743
02:29:34,218 --> 02:29:35,688
of respect they are
3744
02:29:35,808 --> 02:29:37,128
actually going to drive.
3745
02:29:38,418 --> 02:29:39,418
Your funds.
3746
02:29:40,938 --> 02:29:41,778
Better way than they see fit
3747
02:29:41,898 --> 02:29:42,898
3748
02:29:43,098 --> 02:29:44,568
we have helped.
3749
02:29:45,078 --> 02:29:46,278
And we have contributed
3750
02:29:46,398 --> 02:29:47,398
to those who can
3751
02:29:47,538 --> 02:29:48,538
get organized.
3752
02:29:49,038 --> 02:29:50,038
In a better way to be
3753
02:29:50,148 --> 02:29:51,648
able to do this in the future.
3754
02:29:52,458 --> 02:29:55,368
But very important
they have participated
3755
02:29:55,638 --> 02:29:57,378
at all stages of design.
3756
02:29:59,268 --> 02:29:59,928
Studies.
3757
02:30:00,288 --> 02:30:01,288
Evaluation and in practically
3758
02:30:01,398 --> 02:30:05,208
all the works that this project
3759
02:30:05,388 --> 02:30:05,988
to this to be able
3760
02:30:06,168 --> 02:30:07,668
to arrive today
3761
02:30:07,818 --> 02:30:08,818
to the situation in which this
3762
02:30:08,928 --> 02:30:09,928
3763
02:30:13,788 --> 02:30:14,238
This
3764
02:30:14,448 --> 02:30:15,448
I already told.
3765
02:30:17,358 --> 02:30:19,128
Sustainable projects too
3766
02:30:19,338 --> 02:30:21,497
Much is said about
sustainable projects.
3767
02:30:21,798 --> 02:30:23,898
And logically the
3768
02:30:24,018 --> 02:30:25,098
public-private collaboration.
3769
02:30:26,328 --> 02:30:27,328
It's more.
3770
02:30:27,678 --> 02:30:28,907
Mattresses just show
the jobs they are doing
3771
02:30:29,088 --> 02:30:33,948
we actually have a good
relationship with it this.
3772
02:30:34,458 --> 02:30:36,976
The camp where the Saints
are to be able to explore.
3773
02:30:37,500 --> 02:30:39,018
Our El de milan restore white.
3774
02:30:39,558 --> 02:30:40,558
Talk to him fagot
3775
02:30:42,978 --> 02:30:43,978
However, we believe that this
3776
02:30:44,058 --> 02:30:46,818
public-private
alliance should have.
3777
02:30:48,378 --> 02:30:49,608
Different structures.
3778
02:30:50,178 --> 02:30:51,178
And they must be often mixed.
3779
02:30:51,288 --> 02:30:52,488
3780
02:30:52,908 --> 02:30:54,318
Because it will depend a lot
3781
02:30:54,588 --> 02:30:55,588
whose is it.
3782
02:30:55,968 --> 02:30:57,888
The owner of the
mining properties.
3783
02:30:58,458 --> 02:31:00,378
What kind of first
belongings are
3784
02:31:00,618 --> 02:31:01,618
where are they etc.
3785
02:31:01,698 --> 02:31:02,698
3786
02:31:02,808 --> 02:31:03,808
Therefore.
3787
02:31:04,638 --> 02:31:05,638
A politic.
3788
02:31:05,898 --> 02:31:08,208
What a privilege
you are allied with.
3789
02:31:08,748 --> 02:31:12,228
But allow these
alliances to be flexible.
3790
02:31:12,918 --> 02:31:15,288
With a state
capital participation
3791
02:31:15,528 --> 02:31:17,598
directly through any
3792
02:31:17,748 --> 02:31:18,378
of the rollover vehicles
3793
02:31:18,498 --> 02:31:19,038
in Amy
3794
02:31:19,338 --> 02:31:21,168
the future national
lithium company.
3795
02:31:21,708 --> 02:31:22,708
EITHER.
3796
02:31:23,808 --> 02:31:25,248
Additionally.
3797
02:31:25,788 --> 02:31:27,618
The inclusion of
a Royal structure
3798
02:31:27,774 --> 02:31:30,348
that allows a
collection for the state
3799
02:31:30,498 --> 02:31:31,878
Those are very important things.
3800
02:31:31,998 --> 02:31:32,478
3801
02:31:32,808 --> 02:31:33,808
It is the structure.
3802
02:31:34,038 --> 02:31:36,078
What we believe must exist.
3803
02:31:36,708 --> 02:31:37,998
In the salt flat of Mary chunga.
3804
02:31:39,288 --> 02:31:40,288
Because.
3805
02:31:41,118 --> 02:31:43,097
We believe that today
we have the opportunity
3806
02:31:43,278 --> 02:31:45,678
with miners in the white salt
flats with the white project.
3807
02:31:46,278 --> 02:31:47,508
To be the first.
3808
02:31:48,078 --> 02:31:49,158
The first example.
3809
02:31:49,548 --> 02:31:51,138
Under this new model is this
3810
02:31:51,258 --> 02:31:53,568
new national lithium policy.
3811
02:31:55,698 --> 02:31:58,788
The first example of real
public-private alliances
3812
02:31:59,088 --> 02:31:59,478
today with a
3813
02:31:59,658 --> 02:32:01,577
project that begins.
3814
02:32:02,028 --> 02:32:02,688
This year.
3815
02:32:03,048 --> 02:32:04,188
it's not seven
3816
02:32:04,458 --> 02:32:05,458
eight more years.
3817
02:32:05,808 --> 02:32:06,808
Today.
3818
02:32:06,978 --> 02:32:08,628
Because the lithium
3819
02:32:08,748 --> 02:32:09,748
opportunity is today.
3820
02:32:11,008 --> 02:32:14,338
Many of you are very important
at an international level.
3821
02:32:14,908 --> 02:32:17,548
Talking with different
investors us too.
3822
02:32:19,318 --> 02:32:21,898
There is uncertainty
at the international
3823
02:32:22,079 --> 02:32:23,548
level which is logical,
Professor Lagos said.
3824
02:32:23,848 --> 02:32:25,078
Generous and many years.
3825
02:32:25,558 --> 02:32:31,288
And he found himself fueled by
different things, this uncertainty
3826
02:32:31,288 --> 02:32:31,678
must be eliminated in Chile if
lithium projects can be developed.
3827
02:32:32,128 --> 02:32:34,408
And The state if it
agrees that this be done.
3828
02:32:35,218 --> 02:32:36,358
through a mix
3829
02:32:36,658 --> 02:32:38,248
among the private company.
3830
02:32:38,608 --> 02:32:39,608
And the state.
3831
02:32:40,918 --> 02:32:42,328
It is the importance of this.
3832
02:32:43,408 --> 02:32:45,778
We probably have
the opportunity here.
3833
02:32:47,098 --> 02:32:48,098
Undoubtedly being
3834
02:32:48,208 --> 02:32:49,648
that first example.
3835
02:32:50,428 --> 02:32:52,498
And they can show
that this works.
3836
02:32:52,888 --> 02:32:54,208
In a real project.
3837
02:32:55,918 --> 02:32:56,918
Today.
3838
02:32:57,568 --> 02:32:59,518
Hand in hand with
indigenous communities.
3839
02:33:00,178 --> 02:33:01,828
It is a new way of doing
3840
02:33:01,948 --> 02:33:04,738
projects from the beginning
3841
02:33:05,008 --> 02:33:06,358
not because we have been geniuses.
3842
02:33:06,718 --> 02:33:08,938
It is because we were
learning from experiences.
3843
02:33:09,298 --> 02:33:10,378
For many years of others.
3844
02:33:10,558 --> 02:33:11,558
3845
02:33:11,997 --> 02:33:12,328
That.
3846
02:33:12,628 --> 02:33:14,158
The country needs this.
3847
02:33:15,118 --> 02:33:16,408
The country needs
3848
02:33:16,528 --> 02:33:17,528
to be able to move.
3849
02:33:18,478 --> 02:33:19,078
Also
3850
02:33:19,348 --> 02:33:22,198
there is much talk of
added value indeed.
3851
02:33:22,558 --> 02:33:24,688
We probably haven't
produced drums in it.
3852
02:33:25,498 --> 02:33:27,838
Short medium term
I see it very difficult.
3853
02:33:28,588 --> 02:33:30,898
But they can perfectly occur.
3854
02:33:31,198 --> 02:33:34,648
The materials to produce
shoemaking cat materials
3855
02:33:34,888 --> 02:33:35,888
and the same
3856
02:33:36,057 --> 02:33:36,358
Have.
3857
02:33:36,778 --> 02:33:37,287
we
3858
02:33:37,427 --> 02:33:38,427
Obama us.
3859
02:33:38,668 --> 02:33:39,668
Years ago.
3860
02:33:40,798 --> 02:33:41,878
Unfortunately for
3861
02:33:42,088 --> 02:33:43,678
other issues could not be.
3862
02:33:44,638 --> 02:33:45,638
we were associated
3863
02:33:45,688 --> 02:33:46,228
3864
02:33:46,378 --> 02:33:47,378
with.
3865
02:33:47,818 --> 02:33:49,228
According to the largest company.
3866
02:33:49,918 --> 02:33:51,208
Flat producer.
3867
02:33:51,960 --> 02:33:53,848
We were going to
put a ventilate plant.
3868
02:33:54,598 --> 02:33:56,458
We finally did not have Lithium.
3869
02:33:57,718 --> 02:34:00,868
Our project is still in
a development stage.
3870
02:34:01,588 --> 02:34:02,588
We wait.
3871
02:34:03,208 --> 02:34:04,208
Really.
3872
02:34:05,008 --> 02:34:06,388
Being able to show you around the country.
3873
02:34:07,438 --> 02:34:08,438
all together companies
3874
02:34:08,578 --> 02:34:09,388
3875
02:34:09,538 --> 02:34:10,538
state.
3876
02:34:11,188 --> 02:34:12,958
That this national
lithium policy.
3877
02:34:14,638 --> 02:34:15,638
Its viable.
3878
02:34:15,988 --> 02:34:17,518
It will not be left alone on paper
3879
02:34:17,788 --> 02:34:19,858
It is not a statement
of good intentions.
3880
02:34:20,278 --> 02:34:21,358
We are going to be able to do it.
3881
02:34:21,748 --> 02:34:23,008
With a clear example.
3882
02:34:23,338 --> 02:34:24,338
From a project.
3883
02:34:24,778 --> 02:34:25,778
Which has been.
3884
02:34:25,948 --> 02:34:26,998
Everything can be
done better which
3885
02:34:27,178 --> 02:34:29,188
we believe has been
very well developed.
3886
02:34:30,058 --> 02:34:30,538
And what is
3887
02:34:30,688 --> 02:34:31,108
3888
02:34:31,408 --> 02:34:32,408
today.
3889
02:34:32,848 --> 02:34:34,438
You need to keep waiting.
3890
02:34:38,458 --> 02:34:39,928
A very relevant thing.
3891
02:34:43,138 --> 02:34:44,218
It's imperative.
3892
02:34:44,608 --> 02:34:49,468
That the mining activity translates into direct
benefits for the regions in which we are working.
3893
02:34:51,148 --> 02:34:51,658
And with this linares.
3894
02:34:51,778 --> 02:34:52,778
3895
02:34:54,718 --> 02:34:56,128
We are working closed.
3896
02:34:57,358 --> 02:34:59,068
With the regional university
3897
02:34:59,338 --> 02:35:01,138
with technical training centers.
3898
02:35:01,468 --> 02:35:02,608
the atacama region
3899
02:35:02,818 --> 02:35:04,678
unlike the Antofagasta region.
3900
02:35:05,338 --> 02:35:07,528
You don't have these
big mining companies.
3901
02:35:08,903 --> 02:35:09,903
And therefore.
3902
02:35:10,288 --> 02:35:11,288
Many times.
3903
02:35:11,638 --> 02:35:14,098
This participation
has been postponed.
3904
02:35:14,758 --> 02:35:15,758
And these.
3905
02:35:16,828 --> 02:35:17,908
This this
3906
02:35:18,118 --> 02:35:19,228
this contribution.
3907
02:35:20,128 --> 02:35:21,128
Of.
3908
02:35:21,298 --> 02:35:23,878
Benefits in the region we
3909
02:35:24,028 --> 02:35:25,408
hope to really change that.
3910
02:35:25,738 --> 02:35:28,168
The same agreements we
have with the communities.
3911
02:35:28,468 --> 02:35:31,438
The same benefits that
indigenous communities will receive.
3912
02:35:31,768 --> 02:35:33,448
They will be
received by the region
3913
02:35:33,718 --> 02:35:34,718
and we look forward to Sean.
3914
02:35:35,038 --> 02:35:36,778
Administered in
the future by Him.
3915
02:35:37,149 --> 02:35:38,149
Regional.
3916
02:35:38,308 --> 02:35:38,728
AND.
3917
02:35:39,268 --> 02:35:39,658
Well.
3918
02:35:40,168 --> 02:35:41,248
we are the time
3919
02:35:41,488 --> 02:35:42,838
the lithium opportunity now.
3920
02:35:43,918 --> 02:35:44,918
with these terms.
3921
02:35:49,138 --> 02:35:50,138
My brother.
3922
02:35:51,358 --> 02:35:52,358
Finally.
3923
02:35:52,648 --> 02:35:53,648
We want to invite
3924
02:35:53,998 --> 02:35:54,998
Friends.
3925
02:35:55,828 --> 02:35:57,328
President and founder of the
3926
02:35:57,448 --> 02:35:58,798
international
chamber of the site.
3927
02:35:59,248 --> 02:36:00,248
So that you can give your word
3928
02:36:00,301 --> 02:36:03,148
please with that we
are going to close.
3929
02:36:05,368 --> 02:36:07,438
good very grateful
3930
02:36:07,650 --> 02:36:08,650
they thanked.
3931
02:36:09,628 --> 02:36:10,628
To be here today.
3932
02:36:11,428 --> 02:36:12,428
Thank you so much.
3933
02:36:13,768 --> 02:36:16,228
And well, all the private
and public company
3934
02:36:16,499 --> 02:36:17,998
in this opportunity
to express myself.
3935
02:36:21,058 --> 02:36:27,686
This has been thanks to the hard
work of participating in many unions
3936
02:36:27,817 --> 02:36:29,818
that have to do with mining, represented
by the mining chamber of Chile.
3937
02:36:30,269 --> 02:36:31,269
I have been representing three
3938
02:36:31,408 --> 02:36:33,478
work commissions for four years.
3939
02:36:34,018 --> 02:36:35,018
Hard work.
3940
02:36:35,548 --> 02:36:38,158
And it also represents
logistics unions.
3941
02:36:38,518 --> 02:36:39,518
female.
3942
02:36:40,078 --> 02:36:41,078
Also mixed.
3943
02:36:42,448 --> 02:36:43,048
He also represents the union of
3944
02:36:43,228 --> 02:36:44,458
3945
02:36:44,698 --> 02:36:45,698
copper.
3946
02:36:46,288 --> 02:36:47,338
Good and we are all.
3947
02:36:48,688 --> 02:36:49,688
Working.
3948
02:36:50,098 --> 02:36:51,688
Not just for the
lithium industry
3949
02:36:51,928 --> 02:36:53,428
but for an economy.
3950
02:36:53,878 --> 02:36:54,878
Based on lithium.
3951
02:36:56,248 --> 02:36:57,248
I want.
3952
02:36:57,808 --> 02:37:00,058
Invite them to
some concept that.
3953
02:37:00,418 --> 02:37:02,488
We work as an
international lithium chamber.
3954
02:37:03,238 --> 02:37:03,658
That.
3955
02:37:04,198 --> 02:37:05,608
Lyceums means stone.
3956
02:37:06,328 --> 02:37:07,328
Then today.
3957
02:37:08,158 --> 02:37:10,018
For us it is a before and after
3958
02:37:10,318 --> 02:37:11,318
I mean today.
3959
02:37:11,548 --> 02:37:11,968
Is.
3960
02:37:12,538 --> 02:37:13,198
lithium
3961
02:37:13,498 --> 02:37:15,598
the cornerstone of a change.
3962
02:37:16,228 --> 02:37:16,918
Medullary
3963
02:37:17,128 --> 02:37:18,958
of a national economy.
3964
02:37:21,688 --> 02:37:23,456
In a network they must be global.
3965
02:37:24,178 --> 02:37:25,978
Regarding what the economy is.
3966
02:37:27,448 --> 02:37:28,768
I am the first woman.
3967
02:37:29,488 --> 02:37:30,988
And the first I want
to highlight this.
3968
02:37:31,468 --> 02:37:33,178
The first The first human being.
3969
02:37:34,288 --> 02:37:35,368
What does a unit do?
3970
02:37:36,058 --> 02:37:37,058
World.
3971
02:37:37,558 --> 02:37:39,868
With some very clear idea
3972
02:37:40,078 --> 02:37:41,078
what does it have to do.
3973
02:37:41,458 --> 02:37:43,197
With the balance of resources.
3974
02:37:43,738 --> 02:37:44,968
For everyone.
3975
02:37:46,078 --> 02:37:47,518
The other very important.
3976
02:37:47,998 --> 02:37:48,568
The thing is.
3977
02:37:48,928 --> 02:37:49,928
In.
3978
02:37:50,008 --> 02:37:51,008
Our camera.
3979
02:37:51,208 --> 02:37:51,928
has two
3980
02:37:52,198 --> 02:37:53,198
big world.
3981
02:37:53,488 --> 02:37:54,488
A world.
3982
02:37:54,868 --> 02:37:56,368
Of clean energy.
3983
02:37:57,869 --> 02:38:01,348
Associated with the
world of energy minorities.
3984
02:38:01,978 --> 02:38:05,038
Energy mining is not
only about finishing lithium.
3985
02:38:05,878 --> 02:38:07,168
There are more than twenty minerals.
3986
02:38:08,668 --> 02:38:12,627
And these minerals are responsible
for creating planetary sustainability.
3987
02:38:13,378 --> 02:38:14,378
We are.
3988
02:38:14,548 --> 02:38:15,928
In post of the oea
3989
02:38:16,048 --> 02:38:17,068
this number seventeen.
3990
02:38:17,668 --> 02:38:18,088
What is it.
3991
02:38:18,388 --> 02:38:20,278
Sustainable development goals.
3992
02:38:21,868 --> 02:38:24,388
There are concepts that
I want to give to society.
3993
02:38:27,388 --> 02:38:28,388
To the humans.
3994
02:38:28,948 --> 02:38:29,188
and keywords.
3995
02:38:29,308 --> 02:38:30,308
3996
02:38:30,838 --> 02:38:31,838
For example.
3997
02:38:32,128 --> 02:38:33,142
What is extreme.
3998
02:38:33,298 --> 02:38:34,298
3999
02:38:34,378 --> 02:38:37,948
What does this important word
mean that is in the center of all salaries.
4000
02:38:40,738 --> 02:38:42,928
This word represents
extreme love.
4001
02:38:44,578 --> 02:38:45,748
This was the beginning.
4002
02:38:46,558 --> 02:38:48,238
Everything on this planet earth.
4003
02:38:48,928 --> 02:38:50,518
An extremely loving being.
4004
02:38:51,898 --> 02:38:52,528
And that this
4005
02:38:52,648 --> 02:38:54,328
invitation I do to us.
4006
02:38:55,018 --> 02:38:55,648
to close the circle
4007
02:38:55,755 --> 02:38:56,368
4008
02:38:56,578 --> 02:38:57,178
in post
4009
02:38:57,448 --> 02:38:58,618
of a sustainable planet
4010
02:38:58,738 --> 02:38:59,818
that is to feel ourselves.
4011
02:39:00,298 --> 02:39:02,398
And inspire the extremely loving
4012
02:39:02,668 --> 02:39:05,248
in extreme to build
from our house.
4013
02:39:07,078 --> 02:39:08,218
A mining.
4014
02:39:10,588 --> 02:39:13,078
Sustainable a human envy one.
4015
02:39:13,498 --> 02:39:14,498
A mining closer to
4016
02:39:14,668 --> 02:39:16,588
the world society.
4017
02:39:18,178 --> 02:39:20,878
Something very important that I
want to highlight is the word mining.
4018
02:39:21,958 --> 02:39:23,128
It means the Meeting.
4019
02:39:23,488 --> 02:39:24,488
Of humans.
4020
02:39:24,659 --> 02:39:26,848
The art is to discover
the treasures of the earth.
4021
02:39:28,408 --> 02:39:28,738
I mean, it goes further
4022
02:39:28,858 --> 02:39:29,667
4023
02:39:29,788 --> 02:39:30,358
this.
4024
02:39:30,718 --> 02:39:31,527
I want to transmit
4025
02:39:31,705 --> 02:39:32,788
transmit the you.
4026
02:39:33,448 --> 02:39:36,448
That really a responsibility
of all countries.
4027
02:39:37,678 --> 02:39:38,678
To create.
4028
02:39:38,982 --> 02:39:39,394
AND.
4029
02:39:39,789 --> 02:39:41,038
get in time
4030
02:39:41,278 --> 02:39:42,838
planetary sustainability.
4031
02:39:45,568 --> 02:39:46,568
Today.
4032
02:39:47,008 --> 02:39:48,808
The partner is with me.
4033
02:39:50,758 --> 02:39:52,168
From our camera.
4034
02:39:53,278 --> 02:39:55,588
The environmental lawyer.
4035
02:39:56,548 --> 02:39:57,628
Manuela nanette.
4036
02:39:58,348 --> 02:40:01,888
She will give a very
short word about our
4037
02:40:02,185 --> 02:40:03,706
our objective
objectives as camera.
4038
02:40:04,138 --> 02:40:05,998
And we are inviting the entire
4039
02:40:06,178 --> 02:40:07,948
national and
international society.
4040
02:40:08,518 --> 02:40:11,128
To be part of our
chamber to work.
4041
02:40:11,518 --> 02:40:13,348
In concrete actions.
4042
02:40:14,518 --> 02:40:14,938
In our
4043
02:40:15,149 --> 02:40:15,868
we are
4044
02:40:16,108 --> 02:40:17,998
launching the camera officially.
4045
02:40:18,298 --> 02:40:20,518
On the twenty-sixth and
twenty-seventh day of May.
4046
02:40:21,208 --> 02:40:22,208
In antofagasta.
4047
02:40:22,768 --> 02:40:25,618
And we call on the
whole world to participate
4048
02:40:25,888 --> 02:40:27,718
of the first technological and
4049
02:40:27,898 --> 02:40:29,668
clean energy
WhatsApp for Lithium.
4050
02:40:31,048 --> 02:40:35,968
So, well, thank you very much in advance,
I feel deeply honored to address you.
4051
02:40:36,298 --> 02:40:37,298
To you.
4052
02:40:37,408 --> 02:40:38,408
Give the word.
4053
02:40:38,580 --> 02:40:38,878
AND.
4054
02:40:39,362 --> 02:40:40,362
we appreciate.
4055
02:40:41,685 --> 02:40:42,148
Not having a space and
4056
02:40:42,268 --> 02:40:43,643
time had been commanded
4057
02:40:43,667 --> 02:40:44,667
the word.
4058
02:40:44,878 --> 02:40:45,878
And we want.
4059
02:40:46,769 --> 02:40:47,338
Ask him.
4060
02:40:47,698 --> 02:40:49,438
To all the players
in the industry.
4061
02:40:49,798 --> 02:40:50,798
Of government.
4062
02:40:51,448 --> 02:40:52,558
fellow senators.
4063
02:40:53,459 --> 02:40:54,459
Tell him that.
4064
02:40:55,018 --> 02:40:57,058
We will be very attentive.
4065
02:40:57,418 --> 02:40:58,618
To the definition The government.
4066
02:40:59,908 --> 02:41:01,614
Avoid do not have the
4067
02:41:01,768 --> 02:41:02,768
first word first opinion.
4068
02:41:03,598 --> 02:41:06,418
We believe that
there is a reasonable
4069
02:41:06,568 --> 02:41:08,218
sense of urgency that
we are going to print from
4070
02:41:08,338 --> 02:41:09,568
this legislative seat.
4071
02:41:09,988 --> 02:41:10,988
And therefore.
4072
02:41:11,218 --> 02:41:13,858
The steps that come the
following days and weeks.
4073
02:41:14,758 --> 02:41:16,408
We want who this stage.
4074
02:41:16,918 --> 02:41:19,259
Legislative we
can deepen it that
4075
02:41:19,522 --> 02:41:21,178
it has already been installed.
4076
02:41:21,750 --> 02:41:22,768
It's a conversation.
4077
02:41:23,128 --> 02:41:25,138
Spacious and border to face.
4078
02:41:25,438 --> 02:41:26,438
The problem.
4079
02:41:26,698 --> 02:41:30,628
With a spine that is the one that
points out, it is a minute hopefully.
4080
02:41:31,648 --> 02:41:32,067
early than
4081
02:41:32,278 --> 02:41:33,278
really the government.
4082
02:41:33,748 --> 02:41:35,008
With the lithium policy.
4083
02:41:35,578 --> 02:41:37,677
And the definition of the
national book company.
4084
02:41:38,128 --> 02:41:39,328
Therefore thank you.
4085
02:41:39,868 --> 02:41:42,028
Colleague senators from
the mining commission and
4086
02:41:42,267 --> 02:41:43,267
and senators.
4087
02:41:43,588 --> 02:41:44,938
They have been invited too.
4088
02:41:45,418 --> 02:41:47,998
And all the actors in the
public-private world in this.
4089
02:41:48,358 --> 02:41:54,268
First opportunity for dialogue here
in this legislature and in precise time
4090
02:41:54,298 --> 02:41:55,408
and the opportunity to be able to
face the great politics of the liter in Chile
4091
02:41:55,618 --> 02:41:56,979
Thank you very
much, good afternoon.
4092
02:41:59,578 --> 02:42:00,578
The session is over.
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