Float: is freely available in the open market, that means bought and sold by traders, shareholders and investors!..
Float is owned by open market participants such as shareholders, traders, investors and companies.
Whereas, "Held in DTC" is not owned by free market participants like shareholders, traders and investors!, that is main difference you have to understand. It is not freely available or floating out there that one can buy or sell at their whims without any restrictions or hold?. Most importantly it is not in the hands of shareholders, traders or investors. That is why it is not called float or free float, as it is Deposited to the DTC or Kept or Held with a company that runs book keeping and transferring shares when a legitimate transaction occurs. That company is called "DTC" Depository Trust company. Also called DTCC!?.
DTC is a book keeper or safe keeper, and clearing house, almost all the banks, brokerages and brokers dealers and ofcourse the issuer of a stock (the company), they all can deposit their shares to DTC (all the paper work such as registration of securities, transfers, settlements etc... is done by DTC.
Float is clear from any restriction, freely buy, sell or hold by anyone in the open stock market
DTC: can be "frozen", anything can happen until it is cleared for sale, that means it is not freely available for anyone to buy from open market. On the other hand, if Shares Held in DTC are clear from all regulatory issues, then Banks, broker dealers can own them until they turn around and play with it. No ordinary share buyers can play with DTC!. ===========================================
Check this out: from investopedia Scope of the DTC's Activities
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