Wednesday, August 16, 2017 1:04:42 PM
One thing - maybe the most important regarding early stop - came to my attention recently only (thanks to AVI-)
- additional number of SE(s) will / could be higher than additional number of PE, since (a) as a 3rd (or later) event for CV Risk Stratum 1 (please note: they had one prior the study) or (b) 2nd (or later) event for CV Risk Stratum 2 will be counted as SE(s) ... some SE will have higher total number of events than PE / 1,612 (e.g. key SE – Composite of CV death, nonfatal MI,4 or nonfatal stroke – easily could be higher with 2nd, 3rd, etc. event)
- Based on Crestor label (JUPITER result), I think P<0.002 is enough for label (indications and usage) ... meanwhile CVD on label would be admirable, statistically significant (p<0.0422) „only” will be a great result also (Please note: all SE could be / will be on label - inc. non stat. sign. SE(s), but not as "indications and usage" (IU) but as "Clinical Studies";see Crestor / UA, HR=0.59, p=0.093) ... any result for labeling (IU) will be the cream on the cake .., I stand corrected, but not to many drug showed stat. sign. RRR of CV Death (e.g. Crestor / Jupiter did not, CVD p=0.315)
- I do not think that Amarin would like to get label (or get stat. sign. result) for any SE definitely, it isn't a requirement. Based on their guidance above I think they would like to see as many as possible SE to be stat. significant, (but it could be nil also). It could be the key SE only (1st SE … assuming that none of the SE was stat. sign. (0.0022) at 2nd IA and only this one could be at final (p<0.0422)) or Fatal or nonfatal stroke (7th SE … assuming that 1-6 was stat. sign. (p<0.0022) or trending positively and – at least this or the 8th, etc. also - could be stat. sign. at final (p<0.0422)).
Since the required RRR of PE - to hit P=0.0022 at 2nd IA - was low, but enough for label, the continuation "should be" due to:
(a) SEs weren't robust and / or subgroups result wasn't consistent
or
(b) SEs were robust and subgroups result was consistent, none (or some) of the SE / subgroups were (weren't) stat. significant (p<0.0022), but based on the 1st IA and / or 2nd IA analysis any (these) could be stat. sign. (p<0.0422) at final.
Since - e.g. for key SE - the required bar for p is lower (0.0422 vs 0.0022) and event number is more at final than at 2nd IA (and number of events of key SE will / could be higher than of PE) the required RRR of key SE will be lower than the required RRR at 2nd IA or of PE at final.
I think (b) is the case.
Best,
G
ps.: to avoid any meaningless, neighborhood based post ... this post is about label, stat. sign. and continuation not about the interpretation of final result by the medical community.
#NEWMIAMI
Disclosure: I am long with this stock. I wrote this post myself, and it expresses my own opinions (IMHO). I am not receiving compensation for it.
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