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Re: canderson post# 30896

Thursday, 11/05/2015 6:58:52 PM

Thursday, November 05, 2015 6:58:52 PM

Post# of 462297
Source: http://money.stackexchange.com/questions/22451/what-is-the-short-sale-circuit-breaker-rule

Summary: The phrase "short sale circuit breaker" rule normally refers to the SEC's recent adoption of a new version of the uptick rule. The new uptick rule triggers a ban on short selling when the stock drops a certain amount. The SEC defines the process like this:

The "circuit breaker" is triggered for a security any day the price declines by 10% or more from the prior day's closing price

The alternative uptick rule, which permits short selling only "if the price of the security is above the current national best bid."1 The rule applies "to short sale orders in that security for the remainder of the day as well as the following day."

Example: If a stock closed at $100/share on Monday, the "circuit breaker" would be triggered if the stock traded at or below $90/share during Tuesday's session. Short-selling would be disallowed until the start of trading on Thursday unless the short-sell price is above the national best bid, i.e. on an uptick.

Purpose: The stated purpose of this rule is promote market stability and preserve investor confidence by restricting potentially abusive short selling from driving prices farther downward during periods of increased volatility and downward price pressure. Whether or not such rules succeed is a matter of some debate, and the SEC removed similar uptick rules in 2006 because "they modestly reduce liquidity and do not appear necessary to prevent manipulation."
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