Global Oil Output To Peak In 2022; Iraq Potential Key - CGES



VIENNA -(Dow Jones)- Global crude oil production will reach its peak in 2022, but the decline in output could be stemmed if Iraq's production recovers, said Leo Drollas, chief economist of the London-based Centre for Global Energy Studies Tuesday.

CGES, which analyzes oil markets, says Iraq holds potential oil reserves of over 200 billion barrels, far greater than Iraqi government estimates of 113 billion barrels.

With adequate investment and stronger security infrastructure, Iraq could raise its oil production to 10 million barrels a day within five to 10 years, from the current 2.3 to 2.4 million barrels a day, Drollas said.

"The investments needed are actually not that big. They have giant onshore fields, which makes production cheap. The needed investment is $5,000 per peak day barrels. So, to increase the production by 5 million barrels, only $25 billion is needed," Drollas said.

The country would also need to open its borders to foreign investment before production levels could improve, he added.

Iraq's current production equates to some 3% of daily global demand, ranking the country as one of the world's biggest producers. Production ground to halt during the 2003 U.S.-led invasion.

That stoppage, and the uneven return of the industry in the following four years, has been one of the biggest disruptions to global oil supplies.

Group Web site: http://www.cges.co.uk

-By Flemming Hansen and Lananh Nguyen, Dow Jones Newswires; +44 (0)20-7842- 9479; lananh.nguyen@dowjones.com

(Hassan Hafidh contributed to this report.)

The discovery of three oil fields in Kurdistan is expected to achieve annual revenue for Iraq worth 35 billion dollars

Minister various Horami

13/05/2008 15:08 Horami announced Leste Minister of Natural Resources of the Kurdistan Regional Government discovery of three new oil fields in the province, expected to achieve additional annual revenue for Iraq worth 35 billion dollars.

He Horami about his expectations up that energy production in these fields within the next five years to one million barrels per day, adding that the oil contracts for the Kurdistan region will bring foreign investment to the province valued at 10 billion dollars.

Alhorami statement came during his presentation of the report and his cabinet to the parliament of Kurdistan on oil contracts and the outcome of recent talks between the delegation of Kurdistan province with the central government in Baghdad on the problem of oil contracts.

وبهذا الصدد قال هورامي إنه بموجب الاتفاق الثلاثي بين رئيس الجمهورية جلال الطالباني ورئيس الوزراء نوري المالكي ورئيس الإقليم مسعود بارزاني فإن جميع المسائل المصيرية المتعلقة بالنفط من تقسيم الموارد واعادة هيكلة وزارة النفط يجب أن تكون وفق اتفاقات تستند الى الدستور. In this regard Horami said that under the tripartite agreement between President Jalal Talabani and Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki and Masoud Barzani, President of the Territory, all crucial issues concerning the division of oil resources and the restructuring of the Ministry of Oil must be in accordance with agreements based on the Constitution.

وجدد هورامي قوله إن عقود النفط في الإقليم والموقعة مع عدد من الشركات العالمية تتطابق مع الدستور العراقي والمعايير الدولية، مشيرا إلى أن حكومة كردستان كانت المبادرة في البدء بمحادثات مع المركز لتلافي الخلافات حسب قوله. He renewed Horami saying that the oil contracts in the Territory and signed with a number of international companies coincide with the Iraqi Constitution and international standards, pointing out that the Kurdistan Government initiative was to start talks with the Centre to avoid differences, he said.

واتهم هورامي اشخاصا في بغداد دون تسميتهم بالسعي إلى إلغاء نصوص ومواد دستورية تجيز للإقليم حقه في الاستثمار النفطي من خلال تعديلات مقترحة على الدستور. He accused persons Horami in Baghdad without seeking to abolish nominated texts and materials constitutionality of allowing the territory the right to invest oil through the proposed amendments to the Constitution.

مراسل "راديو سوا" في دهوك خوشناف جميل والتقرير التالي: Correspondent of "Radio Sawa" in Dahuk Khoshnav beautiful and the following report:

IIF Bambaboo--Received Oil and Gas Law..awaiting receipt of remaining laws

5-13-08

Al-Attiyah discussed in three meetings the political and economic conditions in the country

Called on the United Nations to discuss Article 140 with minority representatives, the Executive Committee

BAGHDAD - Al Sabah

Sheikh Khalid Al-Attiyah discussed the First Deputy Speaker of Parliament, with Finance Minister Baqir Jabr Al-Zubaidi, and the Ambassador of the European Union mission in Iraq, political advisor to the United Nations mission, both in private, a series of political and economic issues
Zubaidi has discussed with the usual prior to the meeting of the Board, which will host the Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, strategic projects expected to proceed this year, which the government has allocated an amount of five billion dollars from what was adopted in the budget in 2008.
On the other hand, Al-Attiyah yesterday received the Ambassador of the European Union mission to Iraq Ilkka Stalinist, and ran on the most important developments taking place in the political arena.

He reviewed the statement received by the Attorney "Sabah" yesterday a copy of it, the most important stages throughout the district councils election law because it is one of the important laws that preserve the democratic system in Iraq.

For his part, the ambassador stressed the need to accelerate the process of reconstructing Iraq in parallel with the security file, which witnessed a tangible improvement. . It was another statement, said Sheik Khalid al-Attiyah discussed with the First Deputy Paulus Stesfagiorgis political advisor to the United Nations, Mohammed Ghanam Legal Counsel of the mission, the activity of the United Nations regarding the disputed areas.

The Legal Counsel said: "The United Nations started in the areas of Aqrah, Hamdaniya and drunk and Mandali start of their work, and the work of the United Nations is limited to making recommendations and views to the government, stressing that the final decision is for the government.

The United Nations has visited four regions and each has a comprehensive review of laws and resolutions issued by the Iraqi state of the year 1920 in addition to the audit of all official population statistics for Iraq for the purpose of gathering details of these areas and presented to the government, which is the decision in this regard.

For his part, Al-Attiyah welcomed these steps, stressing the need to meet with representatives of minorities and the Committee for the follow-up article (140) in the House and inform them of the most important developments in this matter, to determine the feasibility of the United Nations take advantage of them to clarify some things as the Commission on this matter.
With regard to laws and legislation that is awaiting the parliament, Sheikh Khaled al-Attiyah Turning to the important laws that are necessary to build a new political system, including oil and gas law, noting that the law of oil and gas is linked to three other laws are (National Oil Company and the Ministry of Oil and the law of distribution of financial resources) At the same time explaining that he "did not go to the House of Representatives only the law of oil and gas and we are awaiting the receipt of the remaining laws to make it clear before the parliament for ratification."

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Bambaboo

BYRG nice bounce

Sounds like they are trying to kill two birds with one stone

Translation of auction comments:"The support as long as leaning on an enough cash cover, it will not represent those economic losses if what a decrease associated in the inflation level, Since that the economic reform policy if it moves by two parallel trends they are drawing the inflation and the support of the currency exchange rate it will lead to making the currency with a high purchasing power in the inside and with a moral value of the Iraqi individual a condition that the support does not move by increasing steps".

over 500k in vol....at least theres movement..up 42%

US Urges Backing for Resolution


The US and its allies today asked the UN security council to approve a resolution lifting 12-year-old sanctions on Iraq and giving them control over the country's oil revenue.

US ambassador John Negroponte officially introduced the eight-page resolution in a closed meeting of council members. It envisions the US and Britain running the country as "occupying powers" for at least a year, and probably much longer.

The resolution would also give them control over Iraq's oil money to finance the country's reconstruction. The UN would be limited to a largely advisory role.

Washington's vision is at odds with that of several security council members, particularly Russia and France. They have proposed an alternate plan that would only suspend sanctions until a legitimate Iraqi government is established.

Sergey Lavrov, Russia's UN ambassador, said that Moscow has "a long list" of questions. However, Chile welcomed the resolution, and Angola's UN envoy, Ismael Abraao Gaspar Martins, called it a "good start".

Members have until June 3, when the current six-month phase of the oil-for-food scheme expires, to decide how to respond. It has been reaching up to 90% of Iraq's 24 million people.

"Our view is that it's desirable to have this resolution passed as soon as possible, that the June 3 deadline for the expiry of the oil-for-food program is in fact very much the outer limit," Mr Negroponte said.

The resolution would lift economic and trade sanctions imposed on Saddam Hussein's government after its 1990 invasion of Kuwait, and phase out the oil-for-food program, which was instituted in 1996 to help ordinary Iraqis cope with the embargoes.

Money from oil sales would be used for humanitarian goods, reconstruction, civil administration and the continued disarmament of Iraq. An arms embargo would be maintained.

Lifting sanctions immediately and phasing out oil-for-food over four months will take Iraq's oil wealth out of the hands of the UN and put it under the control of Washington and London.

The Bush administration is counting on approval from Russia, France, China and Germany, who had the strongest anti-war position in the 15-member council, with officials saying there was little enthusiasm for another bruising fight between the powers.

Russia, as well as France, has called for a central role for the UN and the return of UN arms inspectors, which the US opposes. But whether either country would threaten a veto is uncertain, as they may not be able to count on support among temporary council members who backed them in opposing the war.

The resolution would also endorse the authority of the US and Britain to govern Iraq, and it appears to foresee a lengthy stay. It notes that Washington and London sent a letter to the council president yesterday recognizing their responsibilities and obligations under international law "as occupying powers".

The letter marks the first time that the US has referred to its role in Iraq as an "occupying power," a status governed by the Geneva Conventions that would entail wide-ranging responsibilities to look after the Iraqi people. Until now, the US has avoided the term, calling itself a "liberating force".

Under the proposal, the 12-month initial authorization for the US and British "authority" in Iraq would be renewed automatically, unless the security council decided otherwise.

Since the US and Britain have veto powers, they could block any attempt to get them to leave Iraq, which is likely to be deemed unacceptable by other council members.

By Guardian Unlimited © Copyright Guardian Newspapers 2008
Published: 5/12/2008

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/195004.html

NEWSSSSS....Hidalgo Mining International (HMIT) Announces LOI Signed to Acquire Fifa Mining Inc.
10 minutes ago - Market Wire

Related Companies
Symbol Last %Chg
HMIT 0.033 57.14%

As of 9:54 AM ET 5/13/08
Hidalgo Mining International (PINKSHEETS: HMIT), an innovative mining company headquartered in Port Washington, NY, announced today that it has signed an LOI to acquire Fifa Mining Inc. Fifa holds key assets, including the mining rights to the Fifa project in Guinea, West Africa within the Siguiri Basin.

Mark Daniel Klok, President of HMIT, stated: "The Company has entered an agreement with Fifa Mining Inc. to begin producing on the Fifa land prospecting permit. The permit, located in the northwest corner of the Siguiri Basin, is approximately 88 kilometers west of the town of Siguiri and approximately 65 kilometers west of the Siguiri Gold Mine Operation that is currently owned and operated by AngloGold Ashanti. This agreement consists of a 60-day due diligence period, during which Hidalgo shall commence production on the property. We are very familiar with this property and the associated permit and therefore anticipate confirmation of feasibility, through actual production, well within the 60-day period. Consummation of this acquisition would be an enormous step towards our goal of becoming a world-class junior mining company."

ABOUT THE FIFA PROPERTY

The Fifa permit area is underlain by finely stratified siltites, argillites, and minor feldspathic sandstones, typical of continental marine platform deposits. Most of the Siguiri Basin is almost entirely covered with laterite duricrust plateaus, pediments, and recent alluvial deposits. Outcrops are rare and mostly saprolitic in nature.

Immediately south of the Fifa permit area the pelitic sequences are cut by lenses and larger bodies of monzogranite and granodiorite and are of the type recognized throughout the Siguiri Basin. Altered and weathered cobbles of a fine to medium grain rock of basic composition (diabase) have also been observed in the area. The ductile deformation affecting the sedimentary sequences is along a general north-northeast axis. The linear pattern of some of the streams draining towards the Tinkisso River in and around the area suggests that north-northeast to north-south and east-northeast to north-northeast structures have affected the rocks. The various orientations of quartz veins and some of the ridges observed on the projects and elsewhere are concordant with these orientations. Evidence of hydrothermal activity is obvious on the projects where extensive quartz veining and kaolinite alteration is pervasive.

The free gold recovered from the alluvial deposits on the permit area finds its source in the country rocks. Reconnaissance prospecting and soil sampling around the village of Fifa have highlighted the potential of the permit, for both lateritic type and primary gold deposits.

Several quartz veins related to hydrothermal activities, often associated with gold mineralization, have been found on the permit. Pits and a trench have been excavated to properly sample one of the veins located south of the village of Fifa. The trench revealed that the vein is part of an extensive hydrothermal veining system similar to the one hosting some of the gold deposits at the nearby Siguiri gold mine. Sampling in this trench returned anomalous gold concentration in the altered wall rocks. The highest value obtained was 13.4 grams of gold per ton over a 60-centimeter section of the trench.

EXPLORATION CONDUCTED BY HAMILTON MINING & MARKETING

Between June 2002 and July 2007 HMM maintained a prospecting crew in the Fifa land prospecting permit area with the objective of testing the land potential for economic gold deposits in the alluvial deposits and laterite formations. The fieldwork program, consisting of pitting, soil sampling, and trenching, was carried out mainly west and south of the village of Fifa in the eastern section of the permit area. During this time HMM outlined four blocks where previous local mining activity had taken place within the Fifa land prospecting permit area: Kolen-Jima, Kele-Lolou, Siguiri-Sila and Kabine-Bee. HMM estimated that the four areas have a first resource estimate of 488 kilograms (approximately 15,700 ounces) of recoverable gold. A first conservative estimate based on the data available to date and assuming that 50% of the original ore remains on site, inferred that a resource of 1,000 kilograms (approximately 32,000 ounces) of gold could be recovered from the four blocks. A preliminary prospecting program for alluvial gold deposits was carried out on these four blocks. A total of 28 prospecting pits in the alluvial deposits of the Bereko River were excavated. The Kabine-Bee block, located 4.1 kilometers north of Fifa where the alluvial flat of the Bereko River narrows, has been extensively exploited by past artisan operations for at least 500 meters along the course of the river. Along one line, three prospecting pits were excavated at 100-meter spacings. The basal gravel composed of sub-rounded quartz cobbles with minor amounts of pisolitic pebbles in a brownish sandy quartz matrix was reached at depths ranging from 5.6 meters to 9.44 meters under an upward sequence of sand, silt and clay overburden. The thickness of the gravel ranged between 0.27 and 1.16 meters and the calculated grades ranged between 0.2 to 1.97 grams per cubic meter.

At the Kele-Lolou block, located east of Fifa, a single pit was excavated on the edge of a large alluvial mining field. The gravel was 1.90 meters thick, but the recovered grade was 0.4 grams per cubic meter.

At the Siguiri-Sila block, approximately 2.0 kilometers south of Fifa, 14 pits on four lines were completed over an area of about 300 cubic meters that was untouched by the local miners. The average depth to saprolitic bedrock over the area ranged between 5.0 to 9.0 meters with a basal gravel ranging in thickness between 0.5 to 2.0 meters and had a recovered grade range between trace to 7.37 grams per cubic meter with an average grade of 2.18 grams per cubic meter. These results are considered significant and of economic interest, but additional prospecting will be necessary to outline larger volumes of gravel with similar grades to justify an eventual mechanized operation.

During the prospecting program, several areas with outcropping quartz veins were identified in the eastern portion of the Fifa land prospecting permit area. The veins often formed positive relief and outcrop along the flanks of ridges and hills above the edge of the pediment deposits. The thickness of the veins ranges from 40 centimeters to approximately 1.0 meter. Five of these veins were sampled. Results showed gold content varying from less than 10 parts per billion gold to 250 parts per billion gold. Two samples revealed concentrations of 1.3 grams of gold per ton over 0.5 meters and 9.5 grams of gold per ton over 0.7 meters.

HMM also carried out prospecting for gold in eluvial deposits. During the course of HMM's program approximately 500 soil samples were collected at 100 meter spacings from the eluvial deposits and adjoining saprolitic zones over an area covering approximately 19.25 square kilometers and extending along the west bank of the Bereko River and south of Fifa. In the southeast corner of the grid, following the emergence of a significant anomalous area (up to 1,249 parts per billion gold) the sampling grid was reduced to 50 meters around the anomalous sample area. The overall average gold concentration for the entire sample population available was 5.0 parts per billion gold including samples with gold concentration below detection limits of the analytical method of 10 parts per billion gold. Excluding these samples, the average concentration was 139 parts per billion gold with 78% of the samples with concentrations between 10 and 130 parts per billion gold. Gold in soil anomalies were found in each of the sampling grids and were forming relatively scattered but persistent northeast to north-northeast trending zones. These anomalous zones are continuous for several meters along strike.

ABOUT HIDALGO MINING INTERNATIONAL

Hidalgo Mining International (PINKSHEETS: HMIT), an innovative mining company headquartered in Port Washington, NY, strives to increase shareholder value, while implementing aggressive plans to continue targeting near term mining production projects on a global scale. HMIT's management, directors, and advisors hold an abundance of experience and knowledge to implement expansion in this rapidly growing industry.

Disclaimer:

CAUTIONARY DISCLOSURE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The results described herein cannot be guaranteed. The development of any and all of the subject mining claims stated herein are contingent upon multiple high risk factors that must be successfully dealt with in order to achieve the intended results. This release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and such forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements in this news release other than statements of historical fact are "forward-looking statements" that are based on current expectations and assumptions. These expectations and assumptions are subject to risks and uncertainty, which could affect Hidalgo Mining Internationals' future. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the statements, including, but not limited to, the following: the ability of Hidalgo Mining International to provide for its obligations, to provide working capital needs from operating revenues, to obtain additional financing needed for any future acquisitions, to meet competitive challenges and technological changes, and other risks. Hidalgo Mining International undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statement(s) and/or to conform the statement(s) to actual results or changes in Hidalgo Mining International's expectations.

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Contact:
Mark Daniel Klok
Hidalgo Mining International
(305) 778-8360
http://www.hidalgominingint.com/

Announcement No.(1164)
D.G. of Foreign Exchange Control
The 1164 daily currency auction was held in the Central Bank of Iraq day Tuesday 2008/5/13 so the results were as follows :
Details Notes
Number of banks16-----
Auction price selling dinar / US $1200-----
Auction price buying dinar / US $1198-----
Amount sold at auction price (US $)157.795.000-----
Amount purchased at Auction price (US $) 1.200.000
Total offers for buying (US $)157.795.000-----
Total offers for selling (US $)1.200.000-----

Sources reveal the unexpected visit of Bush to Baghdad

Political one: Al-Maliki: the country on the verge of a huge strategic projects




Sources reveal the unexpected visit of Bush to Baghdad and the signing of the agreement to end the crisis of Sadr City and Mosul continuing operations successfully Remarkable
BAGHDAD - Al Sabah


Among other strategic projects were put forward by Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki to Parliament yesterday, supported by a large body presidency of the Chamber of Deputies and members




These developments came hours before the signing of the agreement to end the crisis of Sadr City, and supported by the government, with the simultaneous entry of Mosul fourth day of unprecedented success, despite the fact that these operations are not a battle ahead of the expected confirmation by the Prime Minister yesterday.
Amidst this photo, parliamentary sources informed that next week will see discussions between political leaders and U.S. President George W. Bush, during a visit expected to resort to Baghdad.



http://www.alsabaah.com/paper.php?source=Find

sweeeeeet. Economic Adviser to the Prime Minister: the central bank would reduce the hardline policies

BAGHDAD - Iraq votes 13 / 05 / 2008 at 03:46:14


The economists are Iraqis, including an economic advisor to Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, on Monday, the Central Bank to abandon its adoption of tight monetary policies, because of their negative impact on the national economy., by changing the value of the real exchange rate of dinar and causing a deficit in the general budget.

He said Abdul-Hussein Al-Anbuge, economic advisor to the Prime Minister, before the specialized symposium held in Baghdad on Monday, under the banner of (economic and financial reform and reconstruction in Iraq), that "actions at the Central Bank of hardline Iraqi currency to reduce the mass and raising the rate of disbursement, led to results Damaging the Iraqi economy a whole. "

The Al-Anbuge, during his research entitled (the effects of tight monetary policy ... How long?) In the symposium, that "that the Central Bank of attempts to raise the value of the dinar, changed the value in the market, which led to a decline in the value of resources Oil resident dinars. "

He added that "reflected negatively on increasing the rate of disability, in addition to the resurgence of the economy rental, because the high value of the dinar led to a dependence on imported more industries, which seem cheap imported goods for the Iraqi consumer."

The economic expert, "Despite high oil prices, but the truth is that the economic cycle has become ends in outside diameter," considering that the beneficiary of the rising Iraqi currency "are the ones who remit their profits at home abroad, and not vice versa."

He said Al-Anbuge that monetary policy "did not address the phenomenon of inflation, as demonstrated by the rise of imported goods whose prices have increased because of higher oil prices globally," stressing the importance of monetary policy to be "neutral if were not able to cope with fiscal policy, reduce the gap with inconsistencies Between them. "

Rehn called Ahmed, Deputy Governor of the Central Bank, economists Iraqis to "re-examine the causes of inflation," considering increasing government spending, "one of its main causes, because the expansion of spending is not offset by an increase in production."

Rehn said "For example: How Iraq needs of cement, and how he can produce."

He called on Deputy Governor of Central Bank not to be "load bank unit responsible for what is happening in the Iraqi economy," pointing out that the central lift interest rates to control the volume of cash "that led to bank deposits comes to it, without lending to the private sector."

He pointed out that Rehn (93%) of deposits in the Central Bank "comes from a bank: the Rafidain and Rasheed Gumian", he wondered, "Why does not the government directed banks to lend, rather than deposit the funds in the Central Bank to maximize profits ..?."

A financial expert, Majid image on this last speech by saying that he "does not desired results of the exchange rate to float the dollar, since that will ensure that interest rates will rise to more than the day."

The image that everyone "focus on how to solve immediate problems, namely how to develop the financial process, pressure on the state in order of preference the production process on trade, and finding solutions to reduce unemployment."

But the president of the Economics Department at Mustansiriyah University, Ahmed Al Wazzan expressed his optimism about the economic situation, and said that "groping for the first time in Iraq, the features of the building fiscal and monetary policy after it was everything but the state only."

Wazzan said that the problem of the Iraqi economy "that is still held OWN government control over all the joints," adding that "the time of parental care has ended, and it is time for action, according to indications of the market."

The punitive Hamid, Chairman of the Businessmen Association, that Iraq "stands in front of the economic situation is difficult and very delicate, but it has the ingredients necessary to fill an important position globally."

He agreed with the view of the punitive-Wazzan, the importance of the emergence of the economy "parental care," but he believed that the best solution to the current Iraq situation is "making a mix of cooperation between public and private sectors, and this will not be through investment laws, but also to Improving infrastructure, focusing on the development of human skills and development and introduction of modern technology at work. "

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Ministry of oil to sign more oil contracts as revenue grows to $100bn

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Noozz Editorial

May 12 2008

Iraq's ministry of oil has prepared a plan to increase the oil production capacity of fields throughout the country through the signing of development contracts.

The contract will be in line with the requirements of the oil and gas law so work may start as soon as this law is sanctioned by Iraq's parliament.

The ministry believes Iraq's oil revenues will range from $90 to $100 billion in 2008. An official source in the oil ministry has told Al-Sabah newspaper that the ministry is in the process of signing service contracts with a number of international oil companies specialised in field development. He added that Iraq has a large oil reserve estimated at more than 115 billion barrels.

The ministry will develop oil fields in the south and the north, including the Kirkuk fields, via service contracts with international companies.

The ministry does not wish to sign partnership agreements, or revenue sharing agreements on the oil withdrawal. Rather allowing foreign companies to get involved in the technical development that is required. Iraq’s oil policy being that any revenues drawn from the natural resource will be for ‘Iraqi people’.

http://www.noozz.com/Iraq/ViewArticl...ticleId=286414

Prime Minister: Iraq witnessing significant political progress


BAGHDAD - Al Sabah
The Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki that Iraq is witnessing today a significant political progress, calling for support for Baghdad to get rid of international sanctions and exit from the Section VII. The Prime Minister said: that the country is witnessing in furtherance of granting freedoms for all



ابنائه دون ‏تمييز وهو عكس ما كان يشهده في زمن النظام السابق من تسلط واضطهاد ‏وكبت للحريات، وان صورة الحرية والديمقراطية للعراق الجديد بدأت تتضح ‏ملامحها وتنعكس على واقع العمل في ميادين الاعلام والثقافة والفنون ومنظمات ‏المجتمع المدني ‏وتابع خلال استقبال عدد من اعضاء البرلمان البريطاني من مجموعة اصدقاء ‏العراق في حزب العمال البريطاني، "اننا نعمل على اشاعة ثقافة بناء الدولة ‏وتثبيت سلطة القانون ومحاربة كل من يهدد امن المواطنين، وان مواجهتنا ‏للارهابيين والعصابات تعد نقلة كبيرة في طريق العملية السياسية ومستوى اداء ‏قواتنا الامنية، ويعطي ضمانات اكيدة لحماية الدستور والتجربة الديمقراطية".‏وطالب السيد المالكي بحسب بيان تلقت"الصباح"امس نسخة منه، بدعم العراق ‏في التخلص من العقوبات الدولية والخروج من البند السابع وما ترتب عنه ‏بسبب سياسة النظام السابق الطائشة، لافتا الى ان العراق الجديد لم يعد يحكمه ‏دكتاتور ويرفض ان تكون اراضيه منطلقا للارهاب أو ممرا لالحاق الاذى ‏بجيرانه وعموم دول المنطقة. Its citizens without discrimination which is contrary to what was happening at a time of the former regime from power and the persecution and repression of freedoms, and the image of freedom and democracy to Iraq started to become clear the new features and reflected the realities of working in the fields of Information and Culture, Arts and civil society organizations and continued through the reception of a number of members British Parliament from the Group of Friends of Iraq in the British Labour Party, "We are working to promote a culture of building and installing the rule of law and fighting threatens the security of all citizens, and our response to terrorists and bandits are big leap in the way of political process and the performance level of our security forces, and gives Firm guarantees for the protection of the Constitution and the democratic experiment. "Demanded Mr. al-Maliki, according to a statement received" Sabah "yesterday a copy of it, with the support of Iraq to get rid of international sanctions and exit from the Section VII and the consequent him because of misguided policy of the former regime, pointing out that the new Iraq did not Is governed by a dictator and refuses to be the springboard of its territory for terrorism or a conduit to harm its neighbors and the wider region's countries. ‏ودعا الشركات البريطانية للاستثمار في العراق والمساهمة في مشاريع البناء ‏والاعمار وتطوير الاقتصاد العراقي.‏من جهته جدد وفد البرلمان البريطاني دعمه للحكومة ومساندتها في كل ما ‏تبذله من اجل تحقيق الامن والاستقرار في العراق وتطبيق القانون واحترام ‏الدستور وسيادة الدولة، والوقوف الى جانبها في انجاز المشاريع الاقتصادية ‏والعمرانية. He called on British companies to invest in Iraq and to contribute to construction projects, reconstruction and development of the Iraqi economy. For his part, renewed the delegation of the British parliament to support the Government and support in all efforts to achieve security and stability in Iraq and the application of law and respect for the Constitution and state sovereignty, and to stand by Completion of projects of economic and physical.

Oil and gas law .... إشكاليات وملاحظات Problems and observations


Shamkhi Faraj al
Sent to the law of many criticisms and observations are justified on the basis of solid and sound and the other came for political reasons and economic attributable to the unfriendly attitudes of the change that happened in Iraq



ندرج فيما يلي اهم الاشكاليات والملاحظات التي وردت في مسودة قانون النفط والغاز هادفين من وراء ذكرها اغناء الحوار والنقاش الدائر واخراج القانون بصيغته النهائية اكثر قبولا لعموم الشعب العراقي ، فعندما نبدي الحديث عن تضارب الاهداف ، فقد حاول قانون النفط والغاز معالجة عدد من الامور التي لم ترد واضحة في الدستور او التي لم تكن مألوفة على المشهد العراقي النفطي ما تسبب في جدل كبير بين المعنيين لم يتوقف لحد تاريخه وقد تبلور نتيجة هذا الجدل موقفان متباينان احدهما يظهر الحاجة الكبيرة الى احداث تغييرات مهمة في السياسة النفطية تسرع بحصول زيادة كبيرة في الانتاج والتصدير للنهوض بالواقع الاقتصادي المتدهور وثانيهما هو الرغبة الشديدة في تحقيق سيطرة وطنية تامةعلى مجمل العمليات النفطية وبالخصوص على نشاطات التنقيب والتطوير وانتاج النفط والغاز. Include the following main problems and observations contained in a draft law aimed oil and gas from behind mentioned enrich the dialogue and debate and bring the law in final form more acceptable to the general Iraqi people, when we talk about the conflicting goals, the law has attempted to oil and gas deal with a number of things that have not responded Clear in the Constitution or were not familiar scene on the Iraqi oil is causing much controversy among those concerned did not stop reducing its history have crystallized the outcome of this debate their differing positions, one showing the great need to bring about significant changes in oil policy RUSH obtaining a substantial increase in production and export for the Advancement of reality Economic decline and the second is the strong desire to achieve control of national oil Tamhali overall operations and in particular on the activities of exploration, development and production of oil and gas.
واذا ما اريد لعملية التشريع ان تحصل باسرع وقت فأن التوفيق مابين الاتجاهين يبدو امرا لا بد منه ، اضافة الى انه عندما تقرأ القانون تجد عدم وضوح العلاقة بين المركز والأقاليم والمحافظات فبالرغم من ان النسخة الحالية للقانون قد قدمت صورة اكثر وضوحا من الدستورفي علاقة المركز متمثلا بالحكومة الاتحادية ووزارة النفط والمجلس الاتحادي بالاقليم والمحافظات الا انها لم تنجح بوضع آلية دقيقة وصريحة لتحديد المسؤوليات والصلاحيات ولجأت في بعض النصوص شأنها في ذلك شأن الدستور الى اعتماد صيغ توفيقية اشارت الى التنسيق والتشاور دون اعتماد صيغ قانونية واضحة ملزمة للاطراف. If the legislative process to obtain as soon as the conciliation between the directions seemed inevitable, adding that when you read the law finds no clear relationship between the centre and the regions and governorates, although the current version of the law had provided a clearer picture of the relationship Aldstorvi Centre represented the government The Federal Ministry of Oil and the Federal Territory and the provinces but did not succeed to develop precise and explicit delineation of responsibilities and powers resorted in some texts like the Constitution to adopt the compromise formulas referring to coordination and consultation without adopting formulas clear legal binding on the parties. وقد يكون ذلك مقصودا لمعالجة اشكالات في المواقف لبعض الاطراف ولكنه سيشكل وكما هوواضح الآن مشكلة كبيرة عند تطبيق القانون . This may be intended to address problems in the positions of some parties, but will also Hoadh now a big problem when applying the law.
اضافة الى الخلاف مع السياق العام ، من حيث اشكالية الخلاف بين ما جاء في القانون مع ما هو وارد في الدستور خصوصا فيما يتعلق بملكية الموارد الطبيعية و صلاحيات الاقليم ، اضف الى ماتقدم الاشكالية مع التشريعات النفطية القائمة وسياقات العمل المتعارف عليها واهمية التغيير في المفاهيم ليتناسب ذلك مع الفكر الاقتصادي الجديد ، واخيراً الاشكالية مع المفهوم العام لدور الدولة في ادارة الموارد وخصوصا النفط كونه يمثل عصب الحياة لعموم الشعب العراقي. In addition to disagreement with the general context, in terms of problematic difference between what the law with what is contained in the Constitution, especially with regard to ownership of natural resources and powers of the province, as well as to submit problem with the existing legislation oil and contexts of action recognized the importance of the change in perceptions to fit this With the new economic thinking, and finally problem with the general concept of the state's role in the management of resources, especially oil because it represents a lifeline for the All Iraqi people.
بينما نجد النقطة الجديدة هي الصلاحيات غير المتوازنة ، فقد اعطى القانون الحق لشركة النفط الوطنية في التوقيع على عقود التنقيب والانتاج من خلال شركاتها في المحافظات غير المنضوية في اقليم وحرم هذه المحافظات من اتخاذ قراراتها بخصوص تطوير مصادرها الهيدروكربونية. While the new point is the unbalanced powers, the law gave the right of the National Oil Company in signing contracts for exploration and production through its companies in other provinces Länder in the territory and denied these provinces to take decisions regarding the development of hydrocarbon sources. ويمكن ان يؤدي ذلك الى انعكاسات سلبية على المحافظات غير التابعة الى اقليم خصوصا المحافظات غير المنتجة التي لا توجد فيها شركات تابعة للنفط الوطنية . This could lead to negative repercussions on the provinces to the territory of non-producing provinces, especially where there are no companies belonging to the oil corporations. وعليه تقتضي المعالجة بما يحقق توازنا ما بين القرار المركزي من ناحية وما بين المحافظات جميعها سواء كانت منتجة او غير منتجة للنفط ، ويعتقد البعض أن القانون قد ذهب ابعد من الدستور في اعطاء الصلاحيات والمسؤوليات الى الحكومةالاتحادية وافترض بأن المحافظات قد تخلت بمحض ارادتها عن بعض حقوقها الدستورية الى الحكومة الاتحادية تحت افتراض تعظيم المردود المالي للجميع ، ولذلك يفسر البعض ان التركيز في القانون على ملكية وعائدية الموارد النفطية الى الشعب العراقي وفق ما جاء في المادة 111 من الدستورانما قصد منه عدم الفصل ما بين الملكية والسيطرة على الثروة النفطية من قبل المركزرغبة في تعظيم الفائدة لكل الشعب العراقي. It needs to be addressed so as to achieve a balance between resolution of the central hand and between all departments, whether productive or unproductive oil, and some believe that the law had gone beyond the constitution to give the powers and responsibilities to Aovernmhalachade I suppose that the provinces had freely given up their constitutional rights of some To the Federal Government under the assumption that maximize the financial benefits for all, therefore interpreted by some that focus on the law on the ownership and the ownership of oil resources to the Iraqi people as stated in Article 111 of Aldstoranma intended to lack of separation between ownership and control of oil wealth by Antrzrgbh interest in maximizing Each Iraqi people. ومن هنا حصل الخلاف في المواقف بين المركز والاقليم اذ تفسرالاطراف الخارجة عن مركز السيطرة بانها التحكم ولربما الادارة وهو ما لا يتناسب وفقرات اخرى وردت في الدستور ولم يأت ذكرها في قانون النفط والغاز.الاشكاليات والملاحظات على القانون ، ويشير القانون في اهدافه الى سيطرة الحكومة على المصادر الهيدروكربونية وادارتها بما يضمن التوزيع العادل للموارد على الشعب ويشير المنتقدون ان القانون قد اشار في اكثر من موقع الى وضع المفاصل المهمة من العملية النفطية بيد المؤوسسات الفدرالية .وهكذا يقول هؤلاء بان القانون قد يستخدم لتفضيل منطقة على اخرى خلافا لما اريد به. It happened here the difference in attitudes between the Centre and the Territory since Tvsralatrav beyond the control centre as a control and possibly management, which does not suit the other paragraphs contained in the Constitution did not mention the law of oil and gas. Problems and observations on the law, the law refers to the objectives of government control over sources Hydrocarbons and management to ensure equitable distribution of resources on the people and that the law refers Critics have pointed out on more than one location to develop arthritis task of the process, however, oil Almaussat federation. Thus, the law says those that might be used to prefer one region over another, contrary to what I want it.
في حين يشير القانون الى ملاحظة اخرى هي التنظيم الاداري ، حيث اقترح القانون اجراءات ادارية صعبة وقد يصفها البعض معقدة وطويلة في ادارة القطاع ومنح تراخيص الانتاج لتشمل سلسلة من مراجع القرارمثل المجالس الثلاثة والنفط الوطنية والهيئة الاقليمية ما يطيل و قد يعطل عملية اتخاذ القرار ويقلص من فاعلية الاجراءات والخطط الموضوعة لتنفيذ برنامج انتاجي طموح ، وبالرغم من ان القانون قد اشار بالتفصيل الى الصلاحيات والمسؤوليات في اتخاذ القرار لكن كثيرا من الامور قد وردت متشابكة بعضها بالبعض الآخر .وكمثال على ذلك ان عددا من هذه الجهات مسؤولة في نفس الوقت عن تأهيل الشركات والموافقة على خطط الانتاج والتمويل .و بذا يمكن القول بان مسألة الفصل في المسؤوليات والصلاحيات وكما ذكرها القانون غير واضحة المعالم وقد يؤدي ذلك حسب رأي بعض منتقدي القانون الى ضياع السيطرة وفتح المجال لاساءة الاستخدام والصراعات التي قد تنتج عن ذلك ، ومع كل هذه التشابكات تظل الحكومة الفدرالية صاحبة اليد العليا في التوصية بالتشريعات واقرار السياسة الاتحادية والاشراف على التطبيق والعمل ووضع التعليمات ويعتبرالكثيرون بان المجلس الاتحادي هو يد الحكومة الفدرالية في تطبيق ما ورد في القانون من صلاحيات الاستثمارات الاجنبية ، لازالت تمثل نقطة مهمة ، فمن الامور التي سببت ولا تزال تسبب جدلا كبيرا ليس فقط بين السياسيين وانما ايضا بين المختصين هو موضوع مدى الحاجة الى الاستثمارات الاجنبية وما هي صيغ التعاون والتعامل مع هذه الاستثمارات،وبالرغم من اقرار الجميع بان الواقع الحالي للصناعة النفطية العراقية لا يؤهلها للقيام بالمهام المطلوبة منها سواء أ كان ذلك للاستمرار بمعدلات الانتاج الحالية او زيادتها بما يتلاءم وامكانيات العراق النفطية وما هو متوقع منها لدعم الاقتصاد الوطني والحاجة الكبيرة لتكنولوجيا متطورة ورأس مال مقتدر وادارة كفء ،الا ان الخوف من رأس المال الاجنبي و من تجربة الانفتاح الاقتصادي ومرارة التجربة السابقة مع شركات النفط العالمية والدعوة بالمحافظة على الثروة الوطنية وعدم تبذيرها قد تسبب في تباين المواقف من القانون وتأخر صدوره. While the law refers to the observation that is the administrative organization, where the proposed law was a difficult administrative procedures described in some complex and lengthy in the sector management and licensing production to include a series of Literature Alaqrarmthel three councils and the National Oil regional body and prolongs the process may hinder the decision-making and reduces the effectiveness of Procedures and plans to implement an ambitious programme of production, although the law had referred in detail to the powers and responsibilities in the decision-making but many things have been intertwined each other. As an example, a number of these bodies responsible at the same time on the rehabilitation of companies and approval of plans Production and finance. And thus could be argued that the issue of separation of powers and responsibilities, as stated by law is not clear-cut may lead according to some critics of the law to a loss of control and opening the door to misuse and conflicts that may result from, with all these Entangles remain the federal government's hands Supreme recommend legislation, adoption of federal policy and overseeing the application and work and develop instructions and Iatbralktheron that the Federal Council is in the hands of the Federal Government as stated in the application of the law of the powers of foreign investment, is still a very important point, it matters that have caused and still cause a sensation and not only among politicians But also among specialists is the subject of the need for foreign investments and what are the formulas of cooperation and deal with these investments, despite the adoption of everyone that the present reality of the Iraqi oil industry does not qualify for the tasks required of them, whether that was a continuation of current production rates or increase consistent with the possibilities of Iraq Oil and what is expected of them to support the national economy and the great need for sophisticated technology and capital capable and efficient management, but the fear of foreign capital and experience of economic openness and bitterness of past experience with international oil companies and advocate the preservation of national wealth and not waste had caused the divergence of attitudes The law passed late. كما اشير اليه سابقا فان القانون بالرغم من دعوته لتشجيع الاستثمارات الاجنبية الا انه في الوقت نفسه لا يريد اضاعة السيطرة الوطنية على الموارد الطبيعية.وقد اورد المشرع الكثير من التقييدات التي اثارت النقد حول تضييق المجال على المستثمرين خصوصا اذا مااخذ في الاعتبار الظرف الامني والاستثماري في العراق وتجربة الشركات النفطية السابقة الخاصة بالتأميم. As noted previously, the law despite his call to encourage foreign investment but at the same time he does not want to miss the national control over natural resources. Legislator has included many of the restrictions, which aroused criticism about narrowing the field to investors, especially if Maakz into account the security situation and investment in Iraq The experience of private oil companies prior to nationalization.
وان وضع شروط كثيرة ومعقدة على المستثمر يقلق هؤلاء من احتمالية رفض عقودهم حتى ولو حادت قليلا عن هذه الشروط والطلبات البيئية والانتاجية والماليةوالتشغيلية الكثيرة. The conditions are many and complex investor worry of these potential rejection of their contracts, even slightly deviated from these conditions and environmental applications, productivity and Almalihoalchgul many. لذلك يفترض ان يعطي القانون بعض المرونات المحسوبة لتتناسب والمحددات الكثيرة التي جاءت ولكي تزيل المبررات التي قد يستخدمها المجلس الاتحادي في رفض بعض العقود النفطية بدعوى عدم الالتزام حتى لو كان الخلاف التعاقدي بسيطا حسب قول هؤلاء. Therefore assumed that the law gives some flexibilities calculated to suit the determinants and many came to remove the justifications may be used by the Federal Council in the refusal of some oil contracts pretext of lack of commitment even if it was a simple contractual dispute, according to those.
وهناك من ينتقد الدور الكبير الذي منحه القانون لشركة النفط الوطنية كونها شركة فتية ولا يمكنها تنفيذ مسؤولياتها وخطط التطويربالسرعة وبالحجم الذي يحتاجه البلد وصناعة النفط فيه من ثورة ادارية وصناعية ضخمة.كذلك فان اعطاء الحق للشركة الوطنية باجراء المناقصات والتعاقد والمشاركة في المناقصات التي تعلنها الجهات الاخرى ولكونها عضواً في المجلس الاتحادي الذي يقرر هذه المناقصات قد جعل منها كما يقولون "المُنظٍم والمنظًِم" .وتشير الادبيات وتجارب العالم النفطي الى ان هناك العديد من صيغ التعاقدات النفطية لكن ما ورد في القانون من تفاصيل واحكام قد اظهرت ميلا الى صيغة المشاركة بالانتاج بالرغم من عدم الاعلان عن ذلك بصورة صريحة . There are those who criticize the great role of law to grant the National Oil Company as a young company can not implement its plans Alttaiwirbalsrah and size needed by the country's oil industry and its administrative and industrial revolution huge. Also, given the right of national companies to conduct bidding and contracting and participate in the tenders announced by other actors and being Member of the Federal Council, which decides such tenders have made it, as they say "the systematic and orderly." The literature and experiences of oil to the world that there are many versions of oil contracts, but what the law and the provisions of the details have shown a tendency to form part of production although no announcement It explicitly. وقد استغل كثيرون هذا الامر ليصبوا جام غضبهم على القانون وليتهموا الدولة بانها تفرط في تبذير الثروة الوطنية وضياع مصالح الشعب. Many have used this issue to aspire Jam angry with the law and accuse the state as excessive waste of national wealth and the loss of the interests of the people. وعلى الرغم من ان القانون كان مرنا في اتباع صيغ تعاقدية متنوعة مثل عقود الخدمة او الشركة المشتركة وما بينهما من صياغات الا ان التركيز في القانون اعتمد صيغة هجين ما بين عقود المشاركة التي يعارضها الكثيرون والنموذج الايراني المسمى اعادة الشراء الذي اثبت عدم نجاحه. In spite of that law was flexible in a variety of formats, such as contractual service contracts or joint venture and two of the formulations but the focus of the law was adopted formula hybrid between contracts, which involved many people and goes against the Iranian model called the buy-back who proved not to success.
اما من حيث المواقف السياسية من القانون ، فان الجدل الدائر حول قانون النفط والغاز قد بدأ اصلا من المعتقد بان الحرب على العراق كانت كلها من اجل النفط ، ولذلك فان متبني هذا التوجه يعتقدون بان اية صياغة للقانون مشجعة للاستثمارات الاجنبية تحت الاحتلال تعتبر تعزيزا لوجهة النظرهذه المتمثلة في نهب الثروة الوطنية وتمكين الشركات النفطية من وضع اليد على مصادر العراق النفطية. In terms of the political positions of the law, the debate surrounding the law of oil and gas had already begun belief that the war on Iraq were all for oil, so the sponsors of this tendency to believe that any formulation of the law encouraging foreign investments under occupation is in furtherance of the point of Alnzerhzh The looting of national wealth and to enable oil companies to lay hands on Iraqi oil sources. وعلى هذا الاساس فان موقفهم من القانون لن يتغير مهما كانت صياغات القانون وشكله ، وبسبب شدة وكبرالحملة التي قام بها المناوئون لهذا القانون انظمت اليهم بعض الاطراف عن قصد او غير قصد مدفوعا البعض منها بمصالح اجنبية لا تريد لنفط العراق ان يكون فاعلا ومنافسا في السوق النفطية . On this basis, the position of the law will not change no matter what the language of law and form, and because of the severity and by the Kbralhmlh opposed to this law regulates them some of the parties intentionally or unintentionally driven some of them do not want the interests of foreign oil to Iraq to be an active and competitive in the oil market. ومن ذلك الاضرابات والتظاهرات والحملات الكبيرة التي قادتها اطراف مشبوهة واتهام القانون باضعاف سيطرة الحكومة الاتحادية على القطاع وفتح الباب للادارة السيئة لثروة البلد من قبل القطاع الخاص والمقاولين المحليين غير الكفوئين ، ولذلك ان تزامن اصدار قانون للنفط مع فكرة تكوين الاقاليم واعطاء المحافظات صلاحيات واسعة قد مثل هاجسا مخيفا لدى البعض من ان ذلك سيؤدي الى تمركز الثروة في مناطق معينة ما قد يؤدي الى خلافات واستقطابات طائفية وقومية. From that strikes and demonstrations and campaigns led by the big parties suspicious and accuse the law to weaken the control of the federal government sector and opening the door to the bad management of the country's wealth by the private sector and non-local contractors capable, so that passing a new law coincided with the idea of oil formation regions and provinces to give wide powers have such an obsession Frightening for some people that this would lead to concentration of wealth in certain regions may lead to disputes and sectarian and ethnic polarization.
وبعد ان كانت موافقة على النسخة الاولى هاجمت حكومة كردستان نسخ القانون التي اجريت تعديلات عليها معللين ذلك بان الاضافات والتعديلات التي حصلت على القانون تناقض في بعض نصوصها الدستور وذلك بتركيزها السلطة بيد المركز ولكونه اي القانون غير منفتح اقتصاديا . After the approval of the first edition copies of Kurdistan attacked a government law which adjustments have been made by workers that the additions and amendments to the law that occurred in some texts contradict the Constitution and that focusing power status, however, and because it any law-open economically. وقد تمخضت الاجتماعات الاخيرة في العودة الى الصيغة الاولى التي تم الاتفاق عليها والغاء التعديلات التي اجريت عليها من قبل مجلس شورى الدولة وحذف الملاحق. Recent meetings have resulted in a return to the first version that was agreed upon and cancel the amendments made by the State Consultative Council and the deletion of the supplements.
ومن الانتقادات الاخرى للقانون هو توقيت اصدار القانون الذي يعتبر البعض بان الوقت الان غير مناسب لاصدار قانون للنفط والغاز وحتى يخرج المحتل وتستقر الاوضاع الامنية والسياسية في العراق. On the other criticisms of the law is the timing of the issuance of the law that some consider that the time is now inappropriate to pass a law on oil, gas and even out the occupiers and stabilize security and political conditions in Iraq. وعلى هذا الاساس اتهم االكثيرون قانون النفط بأنه بدلا من توحيد العراقيين فأنه اذا ما اقر في هذه الفترة فانه سيكون عاملا في تفريق العراقيين وعلى هذه الشاكلة يدعو البعض الى تأجيل البت في القانون الى ما بعد اقرار التعديلات في الدستوروخروج المحتل.ولذلك يمكن الاستنتاج مما تقدم بان قانون النفط والغاز قد جاء بمبادئ مفيدة و قواعد يمكن البناء عليها لانضاج صيغة تساهم في بناء صناعة نفطية متطورة وذلك بالرغم من كل السلبيات والملاحظات ووجهات النظر التي ورد ت على القانون آخذين بالاعتبارالحاجة الملحة الى اعادة بناء الصناعة النفطية الوطنية العراقية والنهوض بمستويات الانتاج والتصدير الى مستوى الطموح باسرع وقت ممكن. On this basis, accused Aalktheron petroleum law that instead of unifying the Iraqis if it is approved in this period it will factor in to disperse the Iraqis and that way calling some to postpone action on the law until after the adoption of amendments in Aldstrokroj Golan. Therefore it can be concluded from the foregoing that Law of oil and gas was the useful principles and rules can be built on a formula to mature contribute to building sophisticated oil industry in spite of all the negative aspects, observations and views on the law stated T. Balaattabaralhajh taking urgent to rebuild the Iraqi national oil industry and improving the production and export to the level of ambition As soon as possible. لذلك فان اصدار قانون النفط والغازالمقترح يعتبرضرورة وطنية ينبغي الاسراع في اقرارها سواء ظل القانون بصياغاته الحالية او باجراء التحسينات الضرورية عليه. Therefore, the issuance of the law of oil and Algasalmguetrah Iatbrdharorh national should expedite the approval of both the current wording of the law or necessary improvements to it.


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Baghdad newspaper critical of the insistence of the Gulf States to keep the debt of Iraq

Issued newspaper criticized Baghdad, Sunday, the Gulf States and its insistence on keeping the debt of Iraq, while another newspaper called on Iraqis to show a spirit of tolerance and brotherhood and sincere language left to national and ethnic superiority.
ونشرت صحيفة الدعوة (يومية تصدر عن حزب الدعوة الإسلامية تنظيم العراق) مقالا كتبه راسم قاسم بعنوان (العراق غير ملزم بتسديد ديون غير شرعية) قال فيه إن "أكثر الديون المترتبة بذمة العراق أتت من خلال ما قام به النظام السابق الدكتاتوري غير الدستوري وأكثرها هو بمثابة عقوبات من ضمنها دول تضررت من خلال تعرض الكويت لغزو واحتلال النظام السابق أو جراء قيامه بافتعال حروب وأزمات أدت إلى عزلة ذلك النظام ووقوف العالم اجمع ضده .. وضد سياسته الهوجاء". The newspaper published the invitation (published by the Journal of the Islamic Dawa Party, the organization of Iraq) wrote an article entitled Rasim Qasim (Iraq is not obliged to pay the debts illegitimate) which said that "more overdue debt of Iraq came from what he did during the previous dictatorial regime unconstitutional and most is a Penalties, including countries affected by exposure to the Kuwait invasion and occupation of the former regime or by doing any sort of wars and crises led to the isolation of that regime and find out the whole world against him and against his policies .. reckless. "
وتابع "وعندما سقط ذلك النظام وسقطت كل أجنداته وأطروحاته ولفظها الشعب العراقي لفظ النواة وكذلك العالم اجمع كان المفروض أن تسقط كل التبعات التي تسبب بها ولكن الدول التي رفضت النظام السابق وطروحاته الهمجية أبقت على ديونه غير الشرعية وهي تطالب الشعب العراقي الصابر أن يتحمل تبعات ما اقترفه الطاغية . وكأن هذه الدول تعاقب الشعب العراقي الذي ليس له ناقة ولا جمل في ما حصل". He continued: "When that regime fell and fell every soldier and a thesis and the Iraqi people took me nucleus as well as the whole world was supposed to drop all the consequences caused by the States but rejected by the former regime and the US-thesis maintained their debts illegal and urged the Iraqi people bear the consequences of Saber WHAT I DID Tyrant. And if those countries punish the Iraqi people, who did not have nothing do in what happened. "
وزاد أن "الديون التي تطالب بها بعض الدول والتي ترفض الدول الخليجية إطفاءها هي ديون غير شرعية لأنها تكونت من خلال نظام غير شرعي لا يمثل الشعب وغير منتخب ولا يملك دستورا دائما ولم يحض بأي تقدير أو اعتراف دولي بعد أعماله العدوانية الأخيرة والتي تسببت في نشوء هذه الديون وتراكماتها". He added that "the debt claimed by some States and Gulf States, which refused to put out the debt is illegitimate because it is formed through a system of illegal does not represent the people and not an unelected constitutional monarchy did not always hate any assessment or international recognition after its recent aggression which caused the emergence of these The accumulated debt. "
ومضى الكاتب قائلا "لذلك فالعراق الجديد بحكومته الدستورية المنتخبة ومؤسساته الديمقراطية غير ملزم بدفع هذه الديون وغير ملزم بالاعتراف بها وعلى الدول أن تعي هذه الحقيقة.. فكل ما قام على باطل فهو باطل ولا باطل أكثر من تركيبة نظام الصنم المقبور الذي خسر صداقة العالم اجمع". The writer, saying, "This new Iraq is an elected, constitutional government and democratic institutions is not obliged to pay such debts and non-binding recognition by the States and be aware of this fact .. Everything that has to void is void and null over the composition of the defunct regime, who lost the gold friendship worldwide" .
وأوضح الكاتب "لقد تجاوب العالم المتمدن وأوربا بالذات من خلال نادي باريس الذي ساهم بإطفاء ثمانين بالمائة من الديون غير الشرعية ويحاول الاتحاد الأوربي إطفاء ما تبقى وفتح صفحة جديدة مع العراق المتطلع وبات المجتمع الدولي ينظر إلى العراق بمنظار آخر يختلف عن السابق كونه الدولة الوحيدة في المنطقة التي تتمتع بنظام ديمقراطي تعددي برلماني دستوري". The author said: "The response of the civilized world and Europe in particular through the Paris Club, who helped extinguish eighty percent of the debt illegal and the European Union is trying to extinguish the remaining opening a new page with Iraq and is looking international community to consider another perspective on Iraq differs from the previous being the only country in the region Which enjoys a democratic, pluralist parliamentary constitutional. "
وأضاف "سيكون العراق نقطة استقطاب لمجمل الحراك الاقتصادي في المنطقة التي تزخر بالموارد النفطية والغازية والتي ستكون قبلة للاستثمارات الأجنبية والعراق يمتلك خصوصية اقتصادية ومجالا استثماريا متجدد الجوانب كونه يزخر بالإضافة لموارد الطاقة بجوانب استثمارية أخرى مثل الجوانب الزراعية والسياسية والصناعية لذلك فان أية عقبات تحاول بعض الدول ذات الأنظمة التي تتعارض مع التوجه الديمقراطي وتعتمد أسلوب الحكم الثيوقراطي أن تضعها وتحاول إفشال التجربة الرائدة الفريدة من نوعها في المنطقة ووضع العراقيل أمام توجهاتها المستقبلية المشروعة من خلال الإبقاء على الديون الزائفة التي فرضت على العراق". He added: "Iraq will be a point of polarization of the overall economic mobility in the region which is rich in oil and gas resources that will be accepted for foreign investment, Iraq possesses the privacy of economic investment and a renewed aspects in addition to being full of energy resources, such as other aspects of investment and political aspects of agricultural and industrial Therefore, any obstacles trying some of those with Regulations that are incompatible with the democratic approach and adopt the style theocratic government by trying to thwart the pilot experiment unique in the region and put obstacles in the way of its future directions legitimate through maintaining the false debt imposed on Iraq. "
وختم الكاتب مقاله قائلا "المفروض أن تزول هذه العقوبات بزوال الأسباب الموجبة لفرضها وقد زالت بزوال النظام السابق ولا يوجد مبرر لإلزام العراق في الوقت الحاضر بأن يسدد فواتير لم يكن له يد في حصولها مطلقا"، داعيا دول الخليج أن ترعوي وتعود إلى مراجعة حساباتها ولتعلم جيدا أن "إيقاع الأذى بالعراق لن يدوم وستدور عليهم الدوائر". The writer concluded his article by saying "supposed to disappear these sanctions demise of the reasons for their imposition has continued demise of the former regime and there is no justification to compel Iraq at the present time to pay bills did not have a hand in their absolute", calling on Gulf states to return to pastoral and audited and knows "The victimization of Iraq will not last and role of the Chambers."
وفي سياق ذي صلة، نشرت صحيفة التآخي (يومية تصدر عن الحزب الديمقراطي الكردستاني الذي يتزعمه مسعود البارزاني) مقالا للكاتب صباح علي بعنوان (ما أحوجنا إلى منج وطني) قال فيه إن "المسعى الايجابي الذي يجب أن يكون هاجس الجميع هو حب العراق كل العراق وحب شعبه والإخلاص له وهذا لا يعني إلغاء حقوق القوميات والطوائف ومكونات الشعب العراقي الأخرى التي عاشت في العراق منذ آلاف السنين لان هناك واقعا تراجيديا تعرض له المواطنون في جميع أجزاء العراق على مدى عشرات السنين". In the context of a related front, the fraternity (a daily published by the Kurdish Democratic Party which is led by Massoud Barzani) an article on the morning of the writer is entitled (what we need national Ming) said that "positive endeavour which should be everyone's concern is Iraq's Love all love Iraq Division and sincerity to him, this does not mean the abolition of the rights of nationalities, sects and other components of the Iraqi people who have lived in Iraq for thousands of years because there is a reality tragedy which left citizens in all parts of Iraq over the decades. "
وأضاف الكاتب "إزاء هذا الواقع المليء بالحالات السلبية ما أحوجنا اليوم إلى منهج عام مبني على الشعور الوطني والإنساني الخالص وصحوة الضمير وروح التسامح والإخوة الصادقة بعيدا عن الاستعلاء القومي والطوائفي والسير بمنهج قبول الآخر والاعتراف الدستوري بحقوقه القومية والوطنية المشروعة". The writer added "Given this fact, is full of negative situations as we approach the year to the day built on a sense of national and humanitarian Khalis and the awakening of conscience and the spirit of tolerance and brotherhood sincere away from the national superiority and communities and traffic in an acceptance of others, constitutional recognition of their rights and legitimate national nationalism."
وذكر الكاتب أن "هناك محاولات لئيمة من بعض الدول والأنظمة المجاورة للعراق والدول الإقليمية لزعزعة الاستقرار ولكن نجد هناك خيرين يتطلعون إلى تحقيق الاستقرار بظل نظام حر ديمقراطي فدرالي حقيقي لعراق مسالم موحد ويتعاون النظام الجديد المنشود لحل جميع المشاكل الحدودية إن وجدت مع دول الجوار على أسس الجيرة الحسنة ومبادئ القانون الدولي بعيدا عن لغة القوة والتهديد ولغة العنتريات التي كان النظام البائد يجيدها والتي ألحقت أفدح الأضرار والخسائر المادية والبشرية بالعراق وشعبه". The writer stated that "there are attempts to Eimh from some countries, regulations Iraq's neighboring countries and regional destabilization, but we find there is finally looking forward to achieving stability shadow of a free, democratic federal real unified and peaceful Iraq is cooperating new system intended to resolve all border problems that exist with neighboring countries on the basis of neighbors Good and principles of international law far from the language of force, threats and language Antrellat of the former regime that were proficient, which caused heavy damage and material and human losses in Iraq and its people. "
من جانب آخر، نشرت صحيفة بغداد (يومية تصدر عن حركة الوفاق الوطني العراقي التي يتزعمها أياد علاوي) مقالا للكاتب عزيز الخيكاني بعنوان (الإعلام وحقوق الإنسان في العراق) قال فيه "في العراق وبعد التغيير أصبحت هناك فسحة كبيرة للإعلام العراقي نتيجة انبثاق القنوات الفضائية المتعددة والصحافة المقروءة والمسموعة المنتشرة في الفضاء الواسع في أن يلعب دورا مهما وحيويا في نشر مفاهيم حقوق الإنسان ومبادئ الإعلان العالمي له فضلا عن الاتفاقيات الدولية التي تهتم به والترويج له ليطلع الشعب على تلك الحقوق والواجبات". The other hand, the Baghdad newspaper published (Journal issued by the Iraqi National Accord Movement headed by Iyad Allawi) to the writer wrote an article entitled Aziz brother (media and human rights in Iraq) which he said "in Iraq and after the change there is a large expanse of Iraqi flags by the emergence of multi-channel space The written press and radio deployed in space in the broad play an important role in the dissemination of vital and human rights concepts and principles of the Universal Declaration him as well as international conventions dealing with it and promoting it to keep people on those rights and duties. "
ودعا الكاتب إلى التمسك بهذه الحقوق والواجبات قائلا "يجب التمسك بها وإيجاد الوسائل الضرورية للضغط على الجهات التي تتحمل المسؤولية الكاملة في احترام وإشاعة هذا الحق الإنساني من خلال إيجاد القوانين والتشريعات التي تجعل الإنسان يعيش في امن وأمان وإيجاد الأرضية الكاملة له لان يطالب بحقوقه ويقاوم الانتهاكات المختلفة التي يتعرض لها من أية جهة كانت". He invited the writer to uphold these rights and duties, saying "We must uphold and find the necessary means to put pressure on those who bear full responsibility in this respect and promote human right through the creation of laws and legislation that make rights to live in security and safety of ground and find him because demanding full rights and resist various violations Against any party whatsoever. "
وانتقد الكاتب مسيرة الإعلام العراقي وقال إن "الإعلام العراقي وعلى الرغم من بروز ظاهرة الانفتاح نحو العالم الآخر والتطور المتنامي لا يلبي الطموح في هذا المجال المهم والحيوي في حياة الإنسان العراقي وعليه يجب أن يتحمل المسؤولية الكبرى واخذ على عاتقه إظهار قيمة الإنسان الحقيقية التي يجب أن يكون عليه خصوصا وان الإنسان العراقي قد تعرض على مدى العقود الماضية إلى انتهاك يندى له جبين الإنسانية". He criticized the Iraqi Information writer march and said that "Iraqi Information In spite of the emergence of the phenomenon of openness to the world and other development does not meet the growing ambition in this important and vital area of human life and the Iraqi him should bear the greatest responsibility and took it upon himself to show the real value of rights must be It is especially Iraqi rights has been over the past decades to face a shameful violation of humanity. "
وطالب الكاتب في ختام مقاله المؤسسات الإعلامية لأن تأخذ دورها الحقيقي في تعرية ما يحصل من انتهاكات وقتل على الهوية وتهجير والوقوف بوجه كل من يسعى إلى سلب حق الإنسان العراقي في العيش He asked the writer at the conclusion of an article of media organizations that take their role in real erosion of what is happening violations and the killing of identity, displacement and stand in each of seeking to plunder the Iraqi human right to live
بأمان وحرية وضمان لحقوقه كاملة وقال إن "هذه هي المسؤولية التاريخية المناطة بالإعلام". Safety and freedom and ensuring their rights to full and said that "this is the historic responsibility entrusted to information".

A significant decrease in the volume of demand to buy the dollar at an auction Central Bank

Demand dropped dramatically to buy the dollar at the opening of hearings this week to auction the Central Bank of Iraq on the sale and purchase of the U.S. dollar today, Sunday, the body size of the total request amounted to 35 million and 440 thousand dollars, compared with 164 million and 635 thousand dollars in the previous meeting last Thursday.
واوضحت النشرة الخاصة ببيع وشراء الدولار في مزاد البنك المركزي العراقي لهذا اليوم الاحد، ان الطلب "توزع بواقع 10ملايين و850 الف دولار نقدا و24مليون و550 الف دولار على شكل حوالات خارج القطر، غطاها البنك بالكامل بسعر صرف مستقر قدره 1200 دينار للدولار الواحد." The special bulletin buying and selling the dollar at an auction the Central Bank of Iraq for that today, Sunday, to demand "distributed by 10 million and 850 thousand dollars in cash and 24 million and 550 thousand dollars in the form of remittances outside the country, the bank fully covered at the exchange rate stable ability 1200 dinars to the dollar."
واشارت النشرة الى ان المصارف الـ(13) المشاركة في المزاد، تقدمت بعروض لبيع 950 الف دولار للمزاد اشتراها البنك بالكامل بسعر صرف بلغ 1198 دينار. The bulletin pointed out that the banks (13) participating in the auction, made offers to sell 950 thousand dollars for the auction bought the bank in full at the exchange rate reached 1198 dinars.
وقال علي الياسري، وهو أحد المتعاملين مع المزاد، في تصريح لـ(اصوات العراق) ان الطلب "تراجع بشكل كبير، والى اقل من الربع بالنسبة للحوالات، في الوقت الذي حافظ فيه الطلب النقدي على حجم طلب ثابت خلال جلسة الخميس والاحد، وهو مستوى مرتفع نسبيا بالقياس له طيلة العام." He said the Yasiri, a dealers with the auction, told the (Voices of Iraq) that the request was "a significant drop, to less than one quarter of remittances, while Hafez demand cash on the size of a firm request during a Thursday and Sunday, a high level Relatively compared to him throughout the year. "
واضاف الياسري ان المتوقع هو "ان يرتفع الطلب في الجلسة القادمة لتوقع المصارف ان يكون خفض سعر الصرف خلالها، وهو ما يدفع المصارف الى حصر حوالاتها الاجلة لتحقيق اعلى مكاسب من هذه الحوالات، وهو ما يتوقع ان يكون سبب انخفاض حجم طلبات التحويل لهذا اليوم الاحد." He added that Yasiri is expected "to increase demand at the next meeting to expect banks to have reduced the rate of exchange which is what banks pay to countless about futures to achieve the highest gains from these remittances, which is expected to be the reason for the decline in the volume of conversion applications for this today, Sunday,. "
من جهته، قال الخبير الاقتصادي والصناعي عبد الرزاق صادق، إن "الانفراج الامني الذي قد يحصل، سينعكس بشكل ايجابي على حركة السوق وتدفق السلع والبضائع، وتوفير مناخ ملائم لاعادة تنشيط السوق التجارية الاهم في بغداد، وهي سوق جملية ومنطقة جميلة الصناعية." For his part, an economic expert and industrial Sadiq Abdul Razzaq, as saying that "detente security that might happen, will reflect positively on the market movement and the flow of goods and commodities, and providing a favourable climate for the revitalization of the most important commercial market in Baghdad, a wholesale market and the industrial beautiful."
واضاف صادق لـ(اصوات العراق) ان هذا النشاط "في حال حصوله فانه سينعكس على ارتفاع الطلب على شراء الدولار بشقيه النقدي والحوالات، اضافة الى توقع زيادة الطلبات بسبب قرب موسم العمرة للعام الحالي، وهو مايولد طلبا متزايدا على الدولار لتغطية تكاليف العمرة." He added Sadiq told (Voices of Iraq) that this activity "in case it takes place it will affect the rising demand for dollar purchase of its two cash and money orders, in addition to the expected increase in requests due to the proximity of minor pilgrimage season this year, which generates demand for the dollar increased to cover the costs of Umrah."
واوضح الخبير الاقتصادي الدكتور جمعة العاني لـ(اصوات العراق) أن "حالة اللاستقرار في سعر الصرف وفي السياسة السعرية للبنك، سيكون له اثر على حركة السوق بشكل عام، وان التراجع الكبير في الطلب على شراء الدولار، قد يكون مقدمة لانعكاسات سلبية طويلة الاجل، مالم يعالج المزاد هذه المسألة." The economic expert, Dr. Juma Al-Ani (Voices of Iraq) that "the situation Allastaqrar in the exchange rate policy in the price of the Bank, would have an impact on the market in general, and the significant decline in demand for buying the dollar, it may be a prelude to a long-term negative repercussions, unless Auction address this issue. "
واشار العاني الى ان ضرورة ان "يعمل المزاد الذي يمتلك خبرة تزيد على الاربع سنوات على تجاوز مثل هذه الحالات، وان لايجعل السوق العراقية التي تتميز بانها على قدر كبير من الحساسية، كبالون اختبار، لبيان الانعكاسات الكلية بشكل عام على السوق من السياسة النقدية الغير مستقرة." Ani pointed out that the need for "the auction works, which possesses the expertise of more than four years to overcome such situations, and to make the Iraqi market which is characterized as a very sensitive, Sibal test, to show the college in general repercussions on the market than others stable monetary policy . "
إلى ذلك، قال عدي شبيب رستم وهو صاحب مكتب صيرفة إن "سعر صرف الدولار في البورصة بلغ اليوم الاحد 1221.300دينارا للدولار الواحد، فيما بلغ سعر الشراء ما يقارب 1218. In addition, Uday said Shabib Rustum's Office is banking that "the U.S. dollar exchange rate on the bourse reached today, Sunday, 1221,300 dinars to the dollar, while the total purchase price of approximately 1218.
واوضح رستم ان "سعر مكاتب الصيرفة ظل بحدود 1215 و1220 شراء و1225 و1230 دينار سعر بيع." Rustam explained that "the price of banking offices under the limits of 1215 and 1220 purchase and 1225 and 1230 dinars selling price." مشيرا الى ان اداء البورصات كان جيدا في الكفاح والحارثية، ومتوسطا في مدينة الكاظمية. He pointed out that the performance of stock exchanges was a good fight and in Harthiya, and moderately in the town of Kazimiya.

Parliament of the Kurdistan region of Iraq begin to discuss oil contracts at today's meeting

Revealed the information advisor to the President of the National Council of the Kurdistan region of Iraq, "The Ministry of natural resources in the territorial Government will, for the first time to brief MPs on the details of oil contracts concluded between the province, and foreign companies."

وقال المستشار الإعلامي، طارق جوهر، في حديث لـ"نيوزماتيك"، إن "وزير الثروات الطبيعية في حكومة الإقليم، أشتي هورامي، سيتولى عرض تفاصيل تلك العقود، وذلك خلال جلسة اعتيادية للمجلس، ستعقد غداً الاثنين 12 مايو آيار". He said the information advisor, Tariq essence, in an interview with "Uzmatik", that "natural resources minister in the government of the province, various Horami, will introduce details of those contracts, during its routine meeting of the Council, will be held tomorrow, Monday, May 12 May".

وعزا جوهر، "أسباب تأخر عرض تفاصيل العقود النفطية المبرمة مع الشركات الأجنبية، أمام اعضاء المجلس الوطني لإقليم كردستان العراق إلى انشغال وزير الثروات هورامي المستمر"، مشيراً إلى أن "المجلس طالب الوزير، بحضور إحدى الجلسات، للإجابة على أسئلة النواب بشأن العقود وتوضيح تفاصيلها". He attributed the essence, "details the reasons for the delay oil contracts signed with foreign companies, before members of the National Council of the Kurdistan region of Iraq to the preoccupation with wealth and Minister Horami continued," noting that "the minister asked, to attend a meeting to answer questions from MPs on contracts and clarify details ".

وأشار المستشار الإعلامي لرئيس المجلس الوطني لكردستان العراق، إلى أن "نتائج المحادثات بين حكومة إقليم كردستان، والحكومة الاتحادية ببغداد، بشأن العقود النفطية، وقانون النفط الإتحادي، ستكون ضمن محاور جلسة المجلس ليوم غداً الاثنين". The information advisor to the President of the National Council of Kurdistan in Iraq, that "the outcome of talks between the Kurdistan Regional Government, the federal government in Baghdad, on oil contracts, oil and federal law, will be among the hubs Council meeting tomorrow, Monday, the day".

يذكر أن حكومة إقليم كردستان العراق، قامت بتوقيع نحو عشرين عقداً مع شركات عربية، وأجنبية في مجالي النفط والغاز، منذ الإطاحة بالنظام العراقي السابق في نيسان 2003. It is noteworthy that the Kurdistan Regional Government of Iraq, has signed a contract with about twenty firms Arab and foreign countries in the fields of oil and gas, since the overthrow of former Iraqi regime in April 2003.

وتقول حكومة كردستان، إن "توقيعها جاء بموجب قانون النفط والغاز، لإقليم كردستان"، مؤكدة أن العقود المبرمة قانونية، ولا تخالف الدستور العراقي الدائم الذي صدر في عام 2005". According to the Government of Kurdistan, "The signing came under the law of oil and gas, the Kurdistan region", confirming that legal contracts concluded, in violation of the permanent Iraqi constitution passed on in 2005. "

لكن وزارة النفط بالحكومة الاتحادية، "تطعن في دستورية تلك العقود، طالما أن قانون النفط والغاز الاتحادي لم يصدر بعد". But Oil Ministry federal government, "challenging the constitutionality of those contracts, as long as the law of federal oil and gas has not yet been issued."

وكانت جهود إصدار قانون النفط والغاز الاتحادي، قد تعثرت أكثر من مرة، بسبب تمسك كل من الحكومة الاتحادية ببغداد، وحكومة إقليم كردستان بمواقفهما التي تتقاطع حول صلاحيات المركز، والأقاليم في توقيع العقود. The efforts of law was issued federal oil and gas, have stumbled more than once, due to hold both the federal government in Baghdad, the Kurdistan Regional Government positions, which intersect on the powers of the Centre, and territories in signing contracts.

Halt the transfer of registration of property transactions in the real estate registration services in Karbala

Stopped recording real estate circles in the province of Karbala, holy to all transactions tanker ownership until further notice.

وقال مدير دائرة التسجيل العقاري الثانية في كربلاء (جلال الطائي) لموقع نون ان "توّقف تسجيل معاملات نقل وتسجيل الملكية سواء كانت للاشخاص او الدولة حتى اشعار آخر جاء بناء على اوامر مديرية التسجيل العقاري العامة بالبرقية س/19/109 في 8/5/2008 وكتاب وزارة العدل مكتب وكيل الوزير المرقم 308 في 7/5/2008 وبامر دولة رئيس الوزراء الاستاذ (نوري المالكي) وحتى اشعار آخر". He said the Director of Land Registration second in Karbala (Jalal Al-Taee) for the N to "stop the transfer of registration of transactions and registration of property, whether for people or the state until further notice came on the orders of the General Directorate of Land Registration lightning o / 19/109 on 8/5/2008 The book of the Ministry of Justice Office of the Deputy Minister of 7/5/2008 No. 308 Order of His Excellency the Prime Minister Professor (Nouri al-Maliki) until further notice. "

واضاف (الطائي) ان "هذا القرار يشمل جميع محافظات القطر وليس حصرا بمحافظة كربلاء " من دون ذكر الاسباب ". He (al), "This resolution covers all provinces of the country and not exclusively Karbala Governorate," without mentioning the reasons. "

يذكر ان الحكومة المحلية في كربلاء امهلت الأحزاب والحركات السياسية والدينية الشاغلة لممتلكات الدولة بإخلاء أماكنها خلال فترة لاتتجاوز الاسبوعين ". It is noteworthy that the local government in Karbala, given the political parties and movements, religious incumbent of state property to vacate its premises during the period did not exceed two weeks. "

وقال محافظ كربلاء المقدسة الدكتور عقيل الخزعلي " انه أعطى مهلة أمدها أسبوعان لتقوم الأحزاب والحركات السياسية والدينية الشاغلة لممتلكات الدولة بإخلاء أماكنها. مبينا ان كافة الاحزاب والكيانات والحركات والتجمعات السياسية والدينية في المحافظة قد تم تبليغها بضرورة إخلاء الأبنية العائدة للدولة He said Karbala governor Aqil holy Dr. Khaz'al "that he gave notice two weeks to the political parties and movements, religious incumbent of state property to vacate its premises. Conveying that all parties and entities, movements and political and religious groupings in the province have been communicated the need to evacuate the buildings belonging to the State

والمستخدمة كمقرات لها" And used headquartered "

Installer / Informed sources reveal the Iranian role in forcing vests on accord with the Iraqi government
موسوعة الرافدين - 12/05/2008م - 11:58 م | مرات القراءة: 1534 Guinness Mesopotamia - 12/05/2008 m - 11:58 p.m. | times reading: 1534

. Informed sources revealed to the Guinness Rafidain about the size of Iranian influence in the chest and forcing the current leadership of the agreement with the United Iraqi Alliance and acceptance of the agreement items 14.

وافادت هذه المصادر ان الوفد الحكومي الذي ذهب الى ايران استطاع ان يقنع الايرانيين بارغام الصدريين على الكف عن القتال و توقيع اتفاقية الهدنة مع الحكومة ،وقد اكد الوفد المفاوض للايرانيين بأن الحكومة جادة في سعيها لتطهير العاصمة و المحافظات الجنوبية من جميع المظاهر المسلحة ، وان التيار الصدري بإصراره على القتال سيجعل انصاره المسلحين عرضة للقتل او الاعتقال وان الحكومة عازمة على مواصلة الانتصارات العسكرية التي احرزتها في مقاتلتها الخارجين على القانون وانها ستستمر حتى اجتثاث اخر مسلح . According to these sources, the government delegation that went to Iran was able to persuade the Iranians to force vests to cease hostilities and the truce signed an agreement with the government, has confirmed negotiator for the Iranian delegation that the government is serious in its quest to purge the capital and southern governorates of all armed manifestations, and that trend angina By insisting on fighting armed supporters would be killed or arrest and that the government is determined to pursue military victories achieved by the combatants in the conflict with the law and it will continue until the eradication of another armed man.

و اوعد الايرانيين الوفد العراقي بإقناع الصدر بوجوب وقف القتال و الالتزام بالقانون و رفع الغطاء عن المطلوبين . Iranians and called for the Iraqi delegation persuading al-Sadr must stop fighting and abide by the law and lift cover on the wanted.

وما ادى الى ان يصدر مقتدى الصدر تعليماته الى بعض قياديي تياره بالتحرك على الائتلاف العراقي و القبول بالبنود الاربعة عشر التي لا تضمن لمسلحي التيار الا المعاملة الانسانية و مراعاة حقوق الانسان و تنفيذ الاعتقالات بأوامر قضائية و في المقابل يضمن التيار الصدري تسليم جميع الاسلحة الثقيلة و المتوسطة و فسح المجال للقوات الحكومية لإحلال الامن و السيطرة في جميع انحاء مدينة الصدر و باقي المحافظات و رفع الاف الالغام المزروعة في الطرقات و الاحياء و غلق جميع المحاكم الشرعية و عدم التدخل في الامور الامنية و الحكومية و ... What led to Muqtada al-Sadr issued instructions to some mainstream leaders to move on coalition and Iraqi acceptance of items of fourteen, which does not guarantee the Ho trend only humane treatment and respect for human rights and the implementation of judicial orders arrests, in turn ensures current angina surrender all heavy weapons and medium - And make way for government forces to establish security and control throughout Sadr City and other provinces and the lifting of thousands of mines planted in roads and neighborhoods and close down all the Sharia courts and non-interference in matters of security and governmental and ...

وهنا لابد من القول : ان لولا التاثير الايراني المباشر والجوهري على مقتدى الصدر وقيادات تياره لما تم التوقيع على مثل هكذا اتفاقية تشبه الى حد بعيد اتفاقية خيمة صفوان التي بقيت وصمة عار على جبين البعث ونظامه المقبور، وبالتالي فانها ستسلب منه هيبته وسطوته التي فرضها على الشارع بقوة السلاح الذي طالما استمد منه القوة ، كما ان الاتفاقية تشير من جانب آخر الى زيف الادعاءات التي يروجها قادة هذا التيار وعلى لسان الناطق الرسمي باسمه المدعو صلاح العبيدي من عدم ارتباطه باي جهة خارجية او عمالته لاي دولة اجنبية ، رافعا الشعارات القومية والعروبية المزعومة. Here, we have to say: "The Iranian influence in direct and essential to Muqtada al-Sadr and mainstream leaders of what had been the signing of the Convention so as very similar to the convention tent Safwan, which remained a blot on the conscience of the defunct Baath Party and his regime, and therefore they have been robbed of its prestige and authority imposed by the street By force of arms that we have always derived from the force, said the agreement also refers to another aspect of the falsehood of the allegations promoted by the leaders of this trend and by a spokesman named Salah al-Obaidi, not linked to any foreign body or employment of any foreign state, raising nationalist slogans and Arabicity alleged.

Iraq has the capabilities of a growing financial terms led to Iraq's possession of cash reserve exceeds 30 billion dollars and this is reinforced by the exchange rate of Iraqi dinar and increased purchasing power Note that this income Marchasaud in overcoming the price per barrel today, the $ 117 note that in 2008 the budget was prepared based on the price of a barrel of crude oil $ 57.
from last article...

What happens after Iraq debt relief?

No secret to anyone that external indebtedness arising from loans entered into during the eighties of the last century and accumulated during the nineties because of the unjust economic blockade imposed under the tent United Nations



وتوقفت الايرادات النفطية وكانت غالبيتها قروضا عسكرية منحت للعراق من دول اجنبية وخليجية وهي على يقين بانها ذات طابع عسكري وقد شجعت هذه الدول على تسليح العراق ودعمت حربه مع ايران واحتلال دولة الكويت بغية ايقاعه في المصيدة”فخ المديونية “ التي كانت ترسمها له الادارة الاميركية من اجل السيطرة على ثروات العراق الاقتصادية وتحقيق الحلم الاميركي بالسيطرة على المياه الدافئة كما يسميها الخبراء الاميركان وهي دلالة على آبار النفط في منطقة الخليح العربي التي بسببها انشأت قوات الانتشار السريع في ثمانينيات القرن الماضي في عهد الرئيس الاميركي رونالد ريغان. They stopped oil revenues were mostly military loans granted to Iraq from foreign countries and the Gulf and is confident of a military nature that it has encouraged these countries to arm Iraq and has supported its war with Iran and occupation of Kuwait in order to its own trap "debt trap" which emerges from a U.S. administration in order Control over Iraq's economic wealth and achieve the American dream control of the warm water as experts call it a sign of American oil wells in the Arab Alkhalih owing to set up rapid deployment forces in Tmaniniat last century during the era of U.S. President Ronald Reagan.
والان وبعد اعفاء العراق من جزء كبير من ديونه الخارجية من جهة والزيادة الكبيرة في اسعار النفط الخام من جهة اخرى فان العراق يتمتع بقدرات مالية متنامية حيث ادى ذلك الى امتلاك العراق احتياطا نقديا يفوق 30 مليار دولار وهذا ما عزز من سعر صرف الدينار العراقي وزادت قوته الشرائية علما بان هذه الايرادات مرشحةللصعود في ظل تخطي سعر البرميل الواحد اليوم الـ 117 دولاراً علما بان موازنة عام 2008 تم اعدادها على اساس سعر برميل النفط الخام 57 دولاراً. Now, after exempting Iraq from a large part of its foreign debt on one hand and the large increase in the price of crude oil from the other hand, Iraq has the capabilities of a growing financial terms led to Iraq's possession of cash reserve exceeds 30 billion dollars and this is reinforced by the exchange rate of Iraqi dinar and increased purchasing power Note that this income Marchasaud in overcoming the price per barrel today, the $ 117 note that in 2008 the budget was prepared based on the price of a barrel of crude oil $ 57.
وهنا يجب الانتباه الى ان الزيادة في اسعار النفط الخام المصدر تؤدي الى زيادة معدلات التضخم عالميا عبر ارتفاع اسعار تكلفة الانتاج في البلدان المستوردة للنفط والمصدرة للسلع والخدمات التي تحتاج اليها اسواقنا وهذا يعني زيادة فاتورة الاستيرادات التي سيدفعها المستهلكون افرادا ودولا في النهاية وما سيؤدي ذلك الى ارتفاع المستوى العام للاسعار وزيادة في حجم الانفاق العام وبالتالي فان الطبقات الفقيرة واصحاب الدخل المحدود من موظفي الدولة هم الاكثر تضررا وتأثيرا بهذا التضخم علما بان نسبة العراقيين الذين يعيشون تحت خط الفقر بلغت اكثر من 60% من مجموع الشعب وفي ظل هكذا ظروف على الحكومة العراقية استغلال هذه الموارد المالية الفائقة والتعامل بديناميكية مع المستجدات الحاصلة التي قد تحصل ذلك لان المهمة الرئيسة امام الحكومة هي تحسين الوضع الاقتصادي ورفع مستوى الدخل الفردي وتأمين ادارة سليمة وقادرة على التعامل وبشكل امثل مع الفائض النقدي الحالي والمتوقع لينسجم مع حاجة المرحلة واهداف التنمية الوطنية الشاملة والمتوازنة وهذا يتطلب القيام بما يلي: We must note that the increase in the price of crude oil exporter lead to a rise in inflation rates globally via the high cost of production prices in oil-importing countries and exporting of goods and services needed by our markets and this means increasing imports bill paid by consumers and governments, individuals and ultimately will lead to higher The general level of prices and an increase in the volume of public spending and hence the poorer classes, owners of limited income from State officials are most affected and the impact of this inflation note that the proportion of Iraqis who lived under the poverty line amounted to more than 60% of the total people and under conditions so the Iraqi government to take advantage of this Superior financial resources and deal with the dynamic developments taking place which might occur because the main task before the government is to improve the economic situation and raise the level of per capita income and ensure proper management and able to deal with and optimize cash surplus for the current and projected need is consistent with the objectives and overall national development and balanced This requires Including the following:
1- تفعيل قانون الاستثمار الاجنبي المرقم 13 لسنة 2006 على الرغم من صدور هذا القانون في تشرين الاول عام 2006 والذي قيل عنه الكثير في وسائل الاعلام منها انه يفتح الباب على مصراعيه امام الاستثمار الاجنبي والمحلي لاحداث قفزة نوعية في اعادة اعمار العراق الا ان واقع الاقتصاد العراقي لم يتغير على الرغم من مضي مدة ليست بالقليلة على اقراره لذا يتطلب القيام بما يلي: 1 - activating the Foreign Investment Law No. 13 for in 2006 despite the issuance of this law in October 2006, which was said by many in the media, including that it opens the door wide for foreign and domestic investment to bring about a qualitative leap in the reconstruction of Iraq, but the reality of the Iraqi economy Has not changed despite the ever duration is not infrequently therefore requires the approval to:
أ. A. جعل العراق منافسا قويا لدول الجوار الجغرافي وخاصة الخليجية منها واستغلال مدينة البصرة كمرحلة اولى في جذب الاستثمارات المحلية والاجنبية الا ان ذلك يتطلب تقديم تسهيلات ادارية وانشاء مناطق استثمارية حرة وحرية نقل رؤوس الاموال والحد من البيروقراطية والفساد الاداري والمالي. Make Iraq a strong competitor to the geographical proximity, especially the Gulf and the exploitation of Basra as a first stage in attracting domestic and foreign investments, but that is required to provide facilities management and establishment of zones free investment and free movement of capital and reduction of bureaucracy and administrative and financial corruption.
ب. B. خلق بيئة تنافسية بين مناطق العراق الادارية لنمو الانتاج وتطويره كما ونوعا. Create a competitive environment between the administrative regions of Iraq for the growth and development of production quality and quantity.
2- القضاء على الفقر واستيعاب البطالة وتوفير فرص العمل للعاطلين وذلك من خلال اعتماد رؤية ستراتيجية مدروسة تستلزم وجود برامج علمية وعملية مجدية اقتصاديا. 2 - the elimination of poverty and absorb unemployment and provide jobs for the unemployed, through the adoption of deliberate strategic vision requires a scientific programmes and the process economically feasible.
3- استثمار الفوائض النفطية المتحققة في توزيع مصادر الدخل القومي من انتاج وخدمات وزيادة الاهتمام بالقطاعين الرئيسين في الاقتصاد وهما الزراعي والصناعي بغية تحقيق الامن الغذائي العراقي وتقليل الاستيرادات من الخارج. 3 - invest oil surpluses achieved in the distribution of national income sources of production and services and increased attention to key sectors of the economy namely agriculture and industry in order to achieve food security and reduce Iraqi imports from abroad.
4- اعادة النظر بهيكل الانفاق العام في الموازنة العامة للدولة وترشيده وضغطه بما يكفل استثمار الفائض النقدي في مشاريع انتاجية على ان لايؤثر ذلك في تقليل الخدمات وتحسينها مع تأمين البنى التحتية اللازمة والضرورية للنهوض الاقتصادي في البلد. 4 - reconsider the structure of public spending in the state budget, rationalize and pressure to ensure that invest surplus cash in productive projects that to affect the reduction of services and improve infrastructure while ensuring the necessary and essential for economic advancement in the country.
5- تشخيص مواقف الضعف في السياسة الاقتصادية المتبعة في البلد وتحسين الاداء الاقتصادي للدولة وتنويع مصادر الدخل في العراق وعدم الاعتماد على الايرادات النفطية كوعاء لتمويل الموازنة العامة للدولة لان ذلك يؤدي الى تأثر الاقتصاد العراقي بمتغيرات خارجية وداخلية في آن واحد وهذا ما يعيق حركة التطور ويبقى اقتصاد البلد حبيس تقلبات اسعار النفط في الاسواق العالمية اضافة الى التهديدات الامنية التي تشل الصناعة النفطية في البلد. 5 - diagnosis positions weakness in the economic policy followed in the country and improve the economic performance of the state and diversify income sources in Iraq and not to rely on oil revenues to finance a coffer in the state general budget because it leads to the Iraqi economy is affected by external and internal changes at the same time, this is what hampers the movement of development and keep the economy Country imprisoned oil price fluctuations in global markets in addition to security threats crippling oil industry in the country.
6- المصادقة على قانون النفط والغاز ذلك لان العراق بحاجة الى موارد مالية هائلة لاعادة اعماره حيث تبلغ تكلفتها 200 مليار دولار لاعادة البنى التحتية و120 مليار دولار لانهاء ازمة السكن لذا من الضروري الاستعجال بالمصادقة على القانون اعلاه لحاجة البلد الفورية لموارد مالية واستغلال ارتفاع اسعار النفط في الاسواق العالمية. 6 - to ratify the Law of the oil and gas because Iraq needs the huge financial resources for reconstruction as costing 200 billion dollars for reconstruction of infrastructure and 120 billion dollars to end the housing crisis is therefore necessary to urgently ratify the law above the needs of the country's immediate financial resources and exploiting the rise in oil prices Global markets.
7- الحد من ظاهرة البطالة المقنعة في الجهاز الحكومي لان هذا الجهاز وللاسف الشديد يتسم بضعف الكفاءة وعدم وضع الرجل المناسب في المكان المناسب فضلاً عن تنامي حالة الفساد والهدر وتبذير الموارد المالية عبر عقود وهمية او رديئة المستوى والتنفيذ وبمعزل عن رقابة ومحاسبة الجهات المختصة وبدون ضوابط صارمة ستؤثر في مستقبل الاقتصاد العراقي بشكل سلبي. 7 - the reduction of underemployment in the government apparatus, because this organ, alas, weak efficiency and not putting the right man in the right place, as well as the growing situation of corruption, waste and squandering of financial resources through contracts or illusory and the poor level of implementation and isolation from the control and accounting bodies concerned and without strict controls Will affect the future of the Iraqi economy negatively.
8- تقديم التسهيلات للنهوض بالقطاع الخاص ومنحه الثقة من خلال دعمه بالتسهيلات المالية والاعفاءات الضريبية والقروض الميسرة وتوجيهه نحو المشاريع الانتاجية والخدمية التي تستوعب اعداداً كبيرة من جيوش العاطلين عن العمل وخاصة الخريجين منهم. 8 - to provide facilities to promote the private sector and grant confidence through its financial facilities and tax exemptions, soft loans and directed towards the productive and service projects that absorb large numbers of the armies of the unemployed, especially graduates of them.
9- ان ارتفاع سعر الفائدة عن القروض المقدمة يؤدي عمليا الى اضعاف وبطء النمو الاقتصادي وهذا يتناقض مع التنمية الوطنية الشاملة والمتوازنة وخطط مكافحة البطالة والقضاء على الفقر في البلاد. 9 - The high interest rate on loans provided leads in practice to weaken and slow economic growth and this contrasts with the overall national development plans, balanced and combat unemployment and poverty eradication in the country.
10- واخيرا نقترح تنمية الواقع الاقتصادي العراقي في ضوء التجربة الماليزية حيث حظيت هذه التجربة من ناحية الافادة من الاستثمار الاجنبي باهتمام كبير من جميع المعنيين بتطوير البنى الاقتصادية في مختلف انحاء العالم وبالاخص في تلك البلدان التي تعاني من تدهور اقتصادياتها الوطنية وفشل مشاريع التنمية فيها ونظرا للنجاح الملحوظ الذي حققته هذه التجربة فقد اصبح حلماتنقلها بلدان اخرى كواقع تتناوله البحوث والدراسات على مختلف الاصعدة ولهذا السبب بالذات نرتئي نقل هذه التجربة الى العراق مع مراعاة الظروف الخاصة المختلفة التي يتمتع بها العراق خاصة انه يقف على ابواب تحولات كبرى في مختلف المجالات بعد سقوط النظام السابق فالبلدان”العراق وماليزيا “ يتشابهان في العديد من السمات الاساسية اهمها: 10 - Finally, we propose the development of the economic reality of Iraq in the light of experience gained since the Malaysian experiment in terms of benefiting from foreign investment with great interest of all concerned development of economic structures in various parts of the world, especially in those countries which suffer from the deterioration of their national economies and the failure of development projects and in view of success The remarkable success of this experiment has become reality Helmatnklha other countries covered by research and studies on various levels and for this reason that envisaged the transfer this experience to Iraq, taking into account the specific conditions of different enjoyed by Iraq, particularly as it stands on the threshold of major shifts in different areas after the fall of the former regime Countries "Iraq and Malaysia" similarities in many basic features including:
أ. A. عدد السكان Population
ب. B. المساحة Area
ج. C. التنوع الجغرافي والسكاني Geographical and demographic diversity
د. D. وجود الثروات الطبيعية وتوفر المواد الاولية والايدي العاملة. The presence of natural resources and the availability of raw materials and manpower.
هـ. E. الحاجة الماسة للتنمية من خلال الاستثمار الاجنبي. Urgent need of development through foreign investment.
ولا ننسى ان نبين ان سر النجاح الماليزي يكمن فيما يلي: We do not forget to point out that the secret of success lies with the Malaysian follows:
اولا: سياسة التقشف. First: austerity policy.
ثانيا: خفض الانفاق الحكومي. Second: reduce government spending.
ثالثا: الاعتماد على القطاع الخاص كمحرك لعملية التنمية الاقتصادية. Thirdly: reliance on the private sector an engine for economic development.
* باحث واكاديمي عراقي * Iraqi academic researcher and

Trade: disbursement of 282 billion Iraqi dinars for marketers Shalabi in all governorates

The Trade Minister Dr. Abdullah Hassan Sudanese farmer exchange 282 billion Iraqi dinars for marketers of TNT Chalabi in Baghdad and other governorates.

وذكر المكتب الاعلامي في وزارة التجارة ان الوزارة سددت كافة المستحقات للمزارعين الذين سوّقوا مادة الشلب وحسب تخصيصات كل محافظة والكميات المسوقة الى المخازن ومراكز التسويق في المحافظات المشمولة بدفع المستحقات . The Information Office of the Ministry of Commerce that the ministry had paid all the dues to farmers who rule the market, according to Chalabi allocations each province and assigned marketed to stores and shopping centres in the provinces covered by the payment of dues.

واكد المكتب ان محافظات النجف والديوانية وبابل سجلت اكبر الارقام بتجهيز مادة الشلب الى مراكز التسويق وتأتي بعدها محافظات السماوة وميسان وذي قار ثم واسط وكربلاء وبغداد وديالى، فيما كانت حصة مسوقي محافظة النجف اكثر من 120 مليار دينار عن قيمة تسليم اكثر من 129 الف طن من الشلب. The office said that the provinces of Najaf and Diwaniyah and Babil recorded the largest numbers processing rule Chalabi to shopping centres Tawheed and Samawa and Missan provinces, Dhi Qar and Wasit, Karbala, Baghdad, Diyala, while the share of marketers province of Najaf more than 120 billion dinars for the value of the delivery of more than 129 thousand tons of Chalabi .

Al Furat Assembly verify monthly income of more than one billion dinars


ا. Corporate market Euphrates Assembly of the chemical industries, an affiliate of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals, over one month (1156) tons of chemicals, (600) A plastic bag around one billion and seven hundred million dinars.

وأوضح مصدر في الشركة أن المواد الكيمياوية تمثلت بـ(حامض الكبريتيك المركز والمخفف، وحامض الهايدروكلوريك، كلور، صودا، هايبوكلورات الصوديوم وكلوريد الحديديك)، مؤكدا أن الشركة مستمرة بتشغيل خطوطها الإنتاجية وبحسب الطاقة المتاحة وظروف التسويق. The source said the chemical company that was b (sulfuric acid status and diluted, Alhaidrokhlorik acid, chlorine, soda, Hiboklorat Ferric sodium and chloride), stressing that the company is continuing the operation of production lines, according to the available capacity and marketing conditions.

واكد المصدر تسويق (600) ألف كيس بلاستيكي إلى مختلف تشكيلات القطاع العام خلال الفترة ذاتها، فضلا عن فتح باب البيع المباشر للقطاع الخاص في حالة وجود فائض بالإنتاج. The source Marketing (600) A plastic bag to the various formations the public sector during the same period, as well as the reopening of direct sales to the private sector in case of surplus production.

وفيما يتعلق بإنتاج مادة النشا أكد المصدر أن الخطوط الإنتاجية على أعلى درجات الجاهزية للإنتاج غير أن الشركة تعاني ارتفاع أسعار المادة الأولية المتمثلة بمحصول الذرة الصفراء، معلنا استعداد الشركة للعمل بمبدأ التصنيع للغير. With regard to the production of material starch source confirmed that production lines at the highest levels of readiness for production However, the company experienced higher raw material prices of maize crop, announcing the company's willingness to work the principle of non-manufacturing.

وبخصوص إنتاج الشركة من المواد الكيمياوية أعلن المصدر أنه تم إنتاج (1332) طن مواد تنوعت بين (حامض الكبريتيك المركز والمخفف، وحامض الهايدروكلوريك، كلور، صودا، هايبوكلورات الصوديوم وكلوريد الحديديك) والتي تدخل في صناعات عديدة وذلك لصالح وزارات (الصناعة والمعادن والنفط والكهرباء) وفق عقود مبرمة سابقا وهي قيد التنفيذ. On the company's production of chemical source announced that it was produced (1332) tons of materials varied between (sulfuric acid status and diluted, Alhaidrokhlorik acid, chlorine, soda, Hiboklorat Ferric sodium and chloride) and falling in many industries so as to benefit the ministries (of industry and minerals, petroleum and electricity) According to contracts already is being implemented

Maliki calls on Britain to help Iraq get out of Section VII

He called on Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki Britain to help Iraq to get rid of international sanctions and exit from the Section VII and the consequent him because of misguided policy of the former regime.

جاء ذلك خلال استقباله يوم السبت عددا من اعضاء البرلمان البريطاني من مجموعة اصدقاء العراق في حزب العمال البريطاني. This came during a reception on Saturday, several members of British Parliament from the Group of Friends of Iraq in the British Labour Party. واضاف ان العراق الجديد لم يعد يحكمه دكتاتور ويرفض ان تكون اراضيه منطلقا للارهاب أو ممرا لالحاق الاذى بجيرانه وعموم دول المنطقة. He added that the new Iraq is no longer governed by a dictator and refuses to be the springboard of its territory for terrorism or a conduit to harm its neighbors and the wider region's countries.

ودعا المالكي الشركات البريطانية للاستثمار في العراق والمساهمة في مشاريع البناء والاعمار وتطوير الاقتصاد العراقي. Al-Maliki called on British companies to invest in Iraq and to contribute to construction projects, reconstruction and development of the Iraqi economy.
فيما جدد وفد البرلمان البريطاني دعمهم للحكومة العراقية ومساندتها في كل ما تبذله من اجل تحقيق الامن والاستقرار في العراق وتطبيق القانون واحترام الدستور وسيادة الدولة،والوقوف الى جانبها في انجاز المشاريع الاقتصادية والعمرانية. With renewed support of the British parliament delegation to the Iraqi Government and support in every effort to achieve security and stability in Iraq and the application of law and respect for the Constitution and state sovereignty, and to stand up for its part in achieving economic and architectural projects.

Establishing economic conference in Baghdad to address monetary policy in Iraq


The Chairman of the Federation of Iraqi businessmen, that the economic conference will be held on the morning rally on Monday in the Iraqi capital Baghdad to discuss monetary policy and financial system reform and addressing the issue of inflation in Iraq.
وأوضح راغب رضا بليبل، للوكالة المستقلة للأنباء (أصوات العراق) أن "المؤتمر الذي سيعقد في الساعة العاشرة من صباح يوم غد الاثنين في فندق قصر الرشيد في بغداد، سيعالج السياسات النقدية وكيفة اصلاح النظام المالي ومعالجة قضية التضخم في العراق، في محاولة جادة لتقييم الوضع الاقتصادي ودراسة النتائج والتوصيات التي سنخرج بها من هذا المؤتمر." The Blibl Reza Ragheb, the Independent News Agency (Voices of Iraq), "The conference will be held at ten o'clock tomorrow morning hours of Monday in the Palace Hotel Rashid in Baghdad, will address the monetary policy and Kiffa reform of the financial system and addressing the issue of inflation in Iraq, in a serious attempt to assess the situation Economic and study the findings and recommendations given by this conference. "
واضاف بليبل ان المؤتمر "يحظى باهتمام مباشر من قبل الحكومة، من خلال رعاية مستشار رئيس الوزراء للشؤوون الاقتصادية عبد الحسين العنبكي للمؤتمر، ومشاركة عدد من المسؤولين في الدوائر والمنظمات الاقتصادية ورجال الاعمال." Blibl He added that the conference "a direct interest by the Government, through the auspices Adviser to the Prime Minister for Economic Affairs Abdul-Hussein Al-Anbuge of the Conference and the participation of a number of officials in the departments and economic organizations and businessmen."
وتابع بليبل ان المؤتمر "سيشهد تسليط الضوء على الكثير من المواضيع المهمة في الاقتصاد العراقي، منها دعم الدولة للقطاع الخاص، اضافة الى مشكلة القطاعات الانتاجية المشلولة اليوم في العراق." He continued Blibl that the conference "will witness highlight the many important topics in the Iraqi economy, including state support for the private sector, in addition to the problem of the productive sectors paralyzed today in Iraq." مبينا ان من ابرز المشاكل الاستثمارية في العراق "توقف اكثر من85% من المشاريع الصناعية منذ ثمانينات القرن الماضي، ما يدفع الاسواق العراقية الى الاعتماد على البضائع المستوردة بدلا من المحلية." He explained that the main problems of investment in Iraq "stopped more than 85% of industrial enterprises since the eighties of the last century, leads the Iraqi market to rely on imported goods rather than local."

From IMF report.....

Despite the difficult
challenges ahead, GCC countries should be encouraged to keep the agenda of the proposed monetary
union on track, including reaching consensus on the appropriate exchange rate regime.

full report:
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/reo/2008/MCD/eng/mreo0508.htm

Energy Prices oil 1.26 wowwwwwwwwwwwwww




PETROLEUM ($/bbl)


PRICE* CHANGE % CHANGE TIME
Nymex Crude Future 125.80 2.11 1.71 09:23
Dated Brent Spot 124.56 2.78 2.28 09:53
WTI Cushing Spot 125.50 1.81 1.46 08:57



PETROLEUM (¢/gal)


PRICE* CHANGE % CHANGE TIME
Nymex Heating Oil Future 359.34 8.36 2.38 09:22
Nymex RBOB Gasoline Future 319.06 5.28 1.68 09:22



NATURAL GAS ($/MMBtu)


PRICE* CHANGE % CHANGE TIME
Nymex Henry Hub Future 11.46 .19 1.70 09:23
Henry Hub Spot 11.31 .23 2.08 05/08
New York City Gate Spot

Central Bank Urges Action

Kuwait, Volume 134
09.05.2008
Kuwait, the only Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member state to drop its dollar-peg, has not managed to escape the current inflationary cycle affecting the region. The rising cost of oil, coupled with the declining dollar, is piling inflationary pressure on the economy. Now the governor of Kuwait's central bank is encouraging the government to take action.

One area highlighted as causing particular concern is the housing market. Sheikh Salem Abdul-Aziz Al-Sabah, Governor of the Central Bank of Kuwait (CBK), told reporters that, "In this period, the importance of state efforts to oversee the housing market and bring back a balance to the real estate market is clear". Analysts have interpreted the comment as the CBK favouring the introduction of a government-sponsored rent cap.

A rent cap would be more popular with the CBK than the government's previously preferred strategy of further state sector pay rises. The Kuwaiti government employs over 90% of Kuwaitis and demands to raise government wages are featuring prominently in the current election campaign, with voting due to be held on May 17.

Wages were last increased as recently as February, when a 120 KD ($450) monthly "bonus" was paid out to all Kuwaitis employed in the public or private sector. Non-Kuwaitis employed in the state sector were awarded an increase of 50 KD ($187). Sheikh Salem appeared against further increases in state spending, advising the government not to heed to "political pressures". "We can see the first negative signs of such an increase" he said, in an apparent reference to the February increase, and other large-scale public spending programmes.

Recently released figures for January show inflation in Kuwait rose to 9.5%. Housing prices increased by 16.1%, while food jumped 7.7%. While high, Sheikh Salem noted that the level remained "relatively moderate compared to inflation in other countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council". Qatar (13.7%), Saudi Arabia (9.6%) and the United Arab Emirates (around 12%) all currently have higher levels of inflation than Kuwait.

Even having dropped its dollar peg and shifted to a basket of currencies (thus in theory giving it greater control over its monetary policy) Kuwait is still limited in its ability to reduce the inflationary pressures currently assailing its economy. Sheikh Salem revealed the CBK was using "mainly non-direct monetary policy tools to readjust the level of local liquidity", i.e. selling bonds to reduce the amount of paper in the economy.

Since dropping the dollar peg last May, the Kuwaiti dinar has appreciated by around 9% against the greenback. One advantage of regaining an independent monetary policy for the Kuwaiti economy has been the ability of the CBK to avoid trailing the heavy-cutting policy of Ben Bernanke's Fed, which has slashed rates by 3.25% since last September.

The CBK cut its discount rate by 50 basis points in January to 5.75%, in partial imitation of the Fed's shock-therapy cut of 75 basis points. Since then the discount rate has remained stable, while the repo rate is at 3.5%. The latter is now 1.5% higher than in the UAE, which was last week forced to cut its repo rate even further down to 2%.

With oil now trading at close to $120 a barrel, and OPEC president Chekib Khelil predicting $200 as a real possibility, there is a limit as to how much inflationary wind the CBK can knock out of Kuwait's economy. The government may well reason that, with so much surplus revenue, and with the addition of external pressures on purchasing power such as the rising global cost of basic food, it may well bite the bullet and agree to a further wage increase for nationals.

By doing so, the government risks triggering an inflationary cycle. Yet Kuwait's economy is not overheating quite so rapidly as other Gulf States. Year-on-year broad money figures for March show growth of just under 20% - high, yet significantly lower than the UAE, whose February figure was 33.8%. It is a tough call for a government that will need to maintain public support if it wishes to push through the economic reforms which led to the dissolution of the previous parliament.

http://www.oxfordbusinessgroup.com/weekly01.asp?id=3834
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SPNG recovering

Money supply more than 6 billion dollars
Baghdad life - 08/05/08



An official source at the Iraqi Ministry of Finance, the money supply more than 8 trillion dinars (about 6.67 billion U.S. dollars), and rolling them over 6 trillion dinars, and it features real purchasing power and stable.

The source ruled out the idea of lifting three zeroes from the dinar, as did Turkey and Italy, saying that, even if it happened in future, will not affect the value of payments, or make it more easily in circulation.

And the possibility of lifting the value of the dinar against other currencies, particularly the dollar, he pointed out that this process is beyond the balance of the market economy and capacity currently, because raise the value of the dinar is not consistent with economic reality and its applications., especially at a time when industrial production did not exceed the 25 Iraqi percent of the Real energy, while the unemployment levels to about 38 percent.

He attributed the source who reviewed the report of the Baghdad Chamber of Commerce, rapid improvement in the value of the dinar a year ago to speculating in foreign currencies, which will improve emergency leave only if the recession.
The source confirmed the Central Bank of Iraq dinar rate stability before foreign currencies.

http://translate.google.com/translat...N%26as_qdr%3Dd

Central Bank favor of contiuantion of monetary policy

BAGHDAD - Al Sabah
The Central Bank of Iraq adviser Dr Mazhar favour the continuation of monetary policy aimed at reducing the size of inflation in the national economy, leading to a stable environment for growth


The reduced benefit in a press statement from the influences that can be shown economic recession which is expected to occur in the U.S. economy in the coming term, as economic reports pointed to this. Within the dollar, which linked the economic impacts in the United States, but clarified that the relationship between the decline in the dollar and high oil prices will contribute to modify the impact on Iraqi economy. He expected the emergence of economic power in favour of the third world within the next 20 years, to establish a state of economic balance in addition to the two American and European, which will be the emergence of a special currency to Asian countries growing economically, or as it was dubbed the benefit of "World Chinese currency." Saleh added that Iraq And its trading partners are working
http://www.alsabaah.com/paper.php?so...page&sid=61638

Shahrastani: Iraq's imports of oil could reach approximately $ 100 billion annually by the end of the year

Published 8.5.2008, 12:13 Published 8.5.2008, 12:13
وزير ال

نيوUzmatik / Baghdad

قاى نت أسعار النفط. Said Iraqi Oil Minister Hussein Shahrastani that imports of oil from Iraq hoped to arrive at the end of this year to 62 billion dollars, and it likely to reach 90 100 billion dollars, if it were to raise the ceiling of production and improved oil prices.

جز عن إستثماره. And foreign investment and openness to the world market in the oil sector Shahrastani said that this is normal and required integration with the requirements of that market, provided they do not mean to blackmail Iraq under the pretext that he owns everything and unable to exploit.
أاز". Shahrastani, who was speaking at a meeting within the range of cultural Festival, explained that "many are talking about the need for Iraq to open his arms and attract external capital," and stressed that he is not against this trend, but noted that he disagreed with the advocates who think that investment Iraq could not Do more, "adding that" Iraq's new economic development and has huge potential and excellent human capacity, and can be integrated with the world economically, so as to achieve higher utility and the greater good of the Iraqi people. "Asserting that" Iraq could be open and cooperate and give and take and refuse extortion. "
ة بـ 1.5 مليون في عام 2003. Shahrastani and pointed out that "his ministry is planning to produce 2.9 million bpd at the end of this year, the efforts of Iraqi exclusive", and revealed that the oil production during the past five years, the rate of 2.3 million barrels per day, compared with 1.5 million in in 2003.
يل. It is noteworthy that Iraq possesses the largest oil reserves in the world b up to about 115 billion barrels. ويعى نحو مليوني برميل يومياً. The economy depends on the export of oil per day which amounts to about two million barrels per day.
http://209.85.171.104/translate_c?hl...100-2008.shtml
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Barzani's Kurdistan province confirms that all Iraqis and is open for investments

. President of Kurdistan region Massoud Barzani in the resort of Salahuddin town of Arbil yesterday, Wednesday, with a large delegation of businessmen, traders and Iraqis living abroad and who are currently on a visit to the territory of ways to invest their money in the Kurdistan region.
واكد بارزاني خلال اللقاء ان اقليم كردستان لكل العراقيين ومفتوح للإستثمارات العراقية وليس هناك اي فرق بين اربيل والبصرة او السليمانية وبغداد اوالأنبار ودهوك فكلها مدن عراقية. He stressed that during the meeting, Barzani's Kurdistan province for all Iraqis and Iraq is open to investments and there is no difference between Basra and Arbil or Sulaymaniyah and Dohuk Baghdad Awalanbar and they are all Iraqi cities.
واستعرض رئيس جمعية رجال لأعمال العراقيين ثامر رزوقي الشيخلي العراقيل التي تواجه المستثمرين العراقيين المقيمين في الخارج معتبرا خطوة حكومة الإقليم بدعوة التجار ورجال الأعمال العراقيين لإستثمار رساميلهم في إقليم كردستان بانها تصب في دفع عجلة الاستثمار الى الامام . And Businessmen Association Chairman reviewed the work of Iraqis Thamer exclusive Shaykhli obstacles facing investors Iraqis living abroad contending step territorial Government invitation traders and Iraqi businessmen to invest capital in the Kurdistan region that they are in advancing investment forward.
مشيداً بدور رئيس مجلس الوزراء في حكومة الإقليم نيجيرفان بارزاني للتسهيلات التي قرر تقديمها للتجار العراقيين كما استعرض رئيس جمعية رجال الأعمال العراقيين وعدد من التجار وجهات نظرهم وقضاياهم ومشاكلهم وقدموا لبارزاني عدداً من المقترحات والملاحظات في هذا الصدد بهدف إيجاد الحلول لها. , Praising the role of the prime minister in the government of the Territory Mosques Barzani of the facilities provided by the merchants of Iraqis also reviewed the President of the Assembly of Iraqi businessmen and a number of traders and their views and issues and problems and offered to Barzani, a number of proposals and observations in this regard with a view to finding solutions to them

1200 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! here at last baby

Announcement No.(1161)
D.G. of Foreign Exchange Control
The 1161 daily currency auction was held in the Central Bank of Iraq day Thursday 2008/5/8 so the results were as follows :

Details Notes Number of banks 16 ----- Auction price selling dinar / US $ 1200 ----- Auction price buying dinar / US $ 1198 ----- Amount sold at auction price (US $) 164.635.000 ----- Amount purchased at Auction price (US $) 2.550.000 Total offers for buying (US $) 164.635.000 ----- Total offers for selling (US $) 2.550.000 -----

I think it helps people buy stock too right? possible uptick maybe...

Baghdad to Tehran: We want relations are far from distinct interventions

Officials told the ambassador "orally" to respect Iraq's sovereignty, independence and strengthen the ties of cooperation

BAGHDAD - Al Sabah
Baghdad demanded that Tehran "orally" not to interfere with Iraqi affairs, and continue dialogues and meetings between the two sides to resolve this issue through diplomatic channels. This claim came within several Advertising transported by government officials of the Iranian ambassador in Baghdad Kazemi ullage

Who showed great understanding for that, according to knowledgeable sources confirmed that for "morning. The sources said that Iraqi officials confirmed the government is bound to want solid relations based on the principle of good neighbourliness with the Islamic Republic, nor does it want to develop the case and the descent into regional conflicts rather than to Baghdad, where" no nothing Do. The government spokesman Dr. Ali Skinner has announced that Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki directed the formation of a special committee to register Iranian interference in Iraq. And the Commission confirmed Ambassador Samir Sumaida'ie of Iraq in Washington, it includes the ministers of defence, interior and assess the full facts of the situation. Sumaida'ie said in press statements published yesterday, that the Iraqis refuse to enter any country, whether in Iran or any other matter of procedure.

For his part, Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari that his ministry is the only body which reflects the official view of the Government on its neighboring countries and the world, stressing that the official position of the government is refusing to interfere in Iraqi affairs. Zebari's statements came at a press conference attended by "Assabah" yesterday, affirming that the government did not ask the American and Iranian sides held a new round of talks regarding the security situation in Iraq after the failure of holding the fourth round, pointing at the same time that the Iranian government stipulated holding talks with U.S. After stopping military operations carried out by the government against the outlaws. In the meantime summoned Deputy Foreign Minister for dependent characters, however, yesterday, Iranian Ambassador to Iraq Hassan Kazemi their revenue.

According to a statement received "Sabah" yesterday a copy of it, the two sides reviewed bilateral relations between the two countries and developments in the Iraqi arena and the need for intensive and constructive cooperation to maintain security and stability in the region, as well as discussing the results of the expanded conference of the Third Foreign Ministers of Iraq's neighboring countries held Kuwait recently.

The dependent characters during the meeting of Iraq's keenness on the continuation of good-neighbourly relations between the two countries, non-interference in the internal affairs of both countries, the statement said that the meeting was characterized by clarity, openness and transparency.

http://translate.google.com/translat...-US:unofficial

Parliament approves in principle the draft "National Campaign for Reconstruction"

5-08-08

Parliament approves in principle the draft "National Campaign for Reconstruction"

Barham Saleh called upon the Council to provide the necessary funds for its implementation

BAGHDAD - Al Sabah

The House of Representatives approved "in principle" on the "National Campaign for Reconstruction," at the time called on Deputy Prime Minister Barham Saleh, the parliament would approve the provision of financial allocation required to implement the project

It examined the parliamentary session yesterday, in the presence of Deputy Prime Minister Barham Salih, a draft "National Campaign for reconstruction", which aims to find ways and means of unconventional move for architectural and project implementation.

He called Saleh during the meeting, providing allocation required to implement a project of national reconstruction campaign, according to draft a special law must ratify it as soon as possible, as well as a mechanism of communication between Parliament and the Commission supervises the implementation of the campaign. "

Within the discussion of the deputies of the project, Haider Abadi, the deputy pointed out that the "gesture of the government to give this important project, because it aims to develop the economy, in addition to investing in a good financial surplus, indicating that the bureaucracy is the greatest impediment to the implementation of reconstruction projects.
For his part, welcomed the independent MP Mahdi Al-Hafiz, the project, noting that implementation levels in accordance with existing contexts low, and the importance of the programme lies in the direction towards accreditation and the private sector.

With the independent MP pointed Wael Abdul Latif, the need for a draft bill for the supplementary budget, to address shortcomings in the existing 2008 budget, calling for the promotion of agricultural projects.

He welcomed the deputy coalition went on to the project, stressing the importance of implementing strategic projects with public benefit, and building housing projects, health and roads between cities and countryside.
The MP demanded full of Albulada provinces that have an effective role in accomplishing this project, stressed Deputy Hashim Al-Taee of the Accord Front on the importance of equitable distribution of wealth and funds through an independent body.

The Deputy Prime Minister House on queries, explaining that parliament deal with the project very useful. "As Chairman of the meeting, Sheikh Khalid al-Attiyah, First Deputy Speaker of Parliament, said: The House of Representatives this project pending a legal formula to be debated and ratified, through meetings devoted to this.

http://translate.google.com/translat...-US:unofficial

SPNG xpecting gapper am w/ hototc on it..NICE

SPNG xpecting gapper am w/ hototc on it..NICE