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While the rest of the nerds try, to great frustration, to play Frisbee with the 200mm wafer?
You post stupid repating ??
I will help you … first of all its repeating …
Second you tell stupid things !! Not Lebby !!!
#thejoker
Jesus Christ himself !! He is here to save you all from an investment in LWLG ???
Doe anyone believe this ? Really ?
A person who is changing alias like pants ? Coming to spread bs under another alias and when posters find out, Adam dissapears ?
Is this the source to be trusted ?
Dont think so …
Investors do your own DD and invest or not !
#thejoker
I suspect Dr. Lebby's use of the word "Granularity" may indicate that over time, the company plans to drop news more frequently, but in small doses of significance. Imagine an Hour Glass... Cumulatively, those nuggets will likely amount to something IMHO. The company DOES need to improve their communication skills with shareholders but I continue to think the company is sitting on a powder keg.
Nah, been here longer than that Trader.
Hopefully X and the good doctor could walk the hallway and share notes.
I'm just guessing, but I suspect Lebby meant that we'd get more nuggets of news over the next 6-12 months, but I don't necessarily anticipate any bombshells out of the ASM. I FULLY expect better communication out of the company going forward. We'll see...
I want to see the company start talking about topics they've been unable to talk about.
I'm sure Dr. Lebby will address shareholder concerns at the ASM to the best of his ability and I'm equally sure he has a long list of questions to address.....
"One of the pieces of feedback we do get from our retail investor base and I thank them for sending me questions pretty much every day of the week is we're going to be answering those questions. We'll be addressing those questions and we'll be plotting our future in more granularity than we have."
Google just had a shout out to EOP(LWLG) on a slide for hetero integration. LinkedIn post from APC.
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174108464
This is the google slide! (middle picture is of EOP slot modulator)
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/advanced-photonics-coalition_fiberoptics-technology-innovation-activity-7178065757874913281-L2Oo?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios
Modulators with low driving voltage, high bandwidth, and low loss.
They are also showing the same wafer
And “organic Material” the same picture on page 15 from LWLG
https://api.mziq.com/mzfilemanager/v2/d/307dbc8b-e212-48ba-9968-8cef3f6b5188/1bd96423-05f6-76f0-82d8-2a80d7a40691?origin=2
I can’t believe my eyes!
It is happening…
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174111281
with Cisco, Intel, Google, Ciena as LWLG Customers I wouldn't want to be stuck holding the Old Maid "Short" card when Lebby drops additional Licensing and Tech Transfer Agreements in 2024!!
there are 22 Million++ Shorts holding that Old Maid card currently!!
TWST: Do you see your ideal customers like Cisco or whoever makes these particular modulation devices? Are they the ones who are going to buy?
Dr. Lebby: Yes, they will — a lot of these larger companies. The Ciscos of this world as well as the Intels and the Cienas, these types of players, Googles and others. A lot of these folks are actually vertically integrated. So they actually do a lot of the things themselves. And some of the parts they send out to foundries or to contract manufacturers.
https://www.reddit.com/r/LWLG/comments/15twmqr/interview_with_dr_lebby_august_17_2023/
Folks, these are pretty bold statements by Lebby, and Lebby is one of the top Luminaries of the photonics Industry, personally I would NOT want to bet against him!!!
Thanks. Didn't listen yet was busy running around this morning.
You've literally said this all the way down from $15. Clowns all around.
#scam
Yes. he said definitely at the ASM next week. you can listen again
Did he actually say "at the ASM next week" or was it "We’re gonna be plotting our future in more granularity than ever before “
In the near future.... ?
When the pumpkin meter goes off it's time to buy!
When the ASM goes all virtual there's gonna be some confused, lost, possibly suicidal idiots around here....
Your number one: "Since the OFC demos the INCREDIBLE current demand from Tier 1's is overwhelming"
Demand for what?
There's no contract since then
Punk’ in sure is active today! 🤣 Bloviates all day about a stock, but can’t waste precious time for an ASM? What?! This is looking brighter every day. ☀️☀️☀️
Lol ok pumpkin is the kettle and the pots are X, Xena and proto lol thats fair isnt it?
UPDATED!!! ASM Slide 38 "Multi-Level & Cross Functional Engagements"
most people do NOT understand how deeply embedded Lebby is throughout the entire Photonics Industry Food Chain, what this slide is telling investors that when the "Big Silicon Foundries" LWLG is working with (see SNN interview) there is PULL from the End Users which are the Amazon, Google, etc of the world, and the Packaging partners are likely the large Tier 1 Networkers, so when don't be surprised when the market halts news pending and there are SEVERAL large players involved including Foundries & Tier 1 Networkers
Here are some of the "Big Silicon Foundries" that produce on 200mm wafers:
(the bolded Foundries are the most likely as they have been linked to LWLG already)
GlobalFoundries
Hua Hong Semiconductor
Samsung
SK Hynix
SkyWater Technology
SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation)
Tower Semiconductor
TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
Vanguard International Semiconductor
X-Fab
This is clearly a pot and kettle situation.
The biggest waste of time is reading X, Xena and proto posts
Thanks Carlin and Oleblue.
Sure seems easier to put these paid hacks on Ignore.
This guy is super hilarious! He dares to say about visiting ASM it’s a waist of time!! What do we think is the Pumpkin’s greatest waist of time…..??? Being on this board and bashing and posting false info I think!
What to others think is his biggest waist of his time???
Nope and can be done quickly from the convenience of my office chair. Why would I book a trip to spend hours hearing garbage from insiders who's main objective is to kick the can and sell stock for a paycheck? I already know what the industry (third party) is saying about the company and exactly where they stand on commercializing a scalable product. There is no new information to be gained from the ASM for an informed market participant and is only being held for kool aid drinking fanboi's.
#scam
So watching the interview isn't? And spending hours per day on the board isn't?
eom
Waste of time eom
#scam
Why don’t you book a ticket and go to the demo yourself?
Seems like your following every interview and PR. So why not go there in person?
Part of the pump this morning is because the kitty is back. All of the heavily shorted meme turd stocks had some covering. Short algo's got spooked.
https://apnews.com/article/meme-roaring-kitty-gamestop-amc-stocks-401916acd3715d35cc0220143b26b2ac
— Roaring Kitty (@TheRoaringKitty) May 13, 2024
Well , that sounds good I suppose
“Shareholders send questions every day of the week and we’re going to be answering those questions. We’re gonna be plotting our future in more granularity than ever before “
at the ASM next week
See your own post Paullee LMAO!
00:07:20 Speaker 1
One of the pieces of feedback we do get from our retail investor base and I thank them for sending me questions pretty much every day of the week is we're going to be answering those questions. We'll be addressing those questions and we'll be plotting our future in more granularity than we have.
Unreal!
#scam
what did he say
He mentioned a time frame of 3-12 months.
ML said he will be showing a demo of their packaged modulators (unpackaged of course.) He's a obfuscating liar if shareholders don't see these modulators in working transceivers at the ASM.
Devils Advocate: See how he uses words to twist reality. "Demo of our packaged modulators" sounds like they are already packaged. Best guess is these are modulators which are fabed and intended to be packaged and aren't actually packaged.
You can't give him the benefit of the doubt because he has ZERO credibility at this point like 99% of the longs on this board.
Let's see how this plays out.
#scam
Thousands of modulators on foundry produced wafers!!!!!!! Not Disappointing at all!!!
"This has been incredibly busy, incredibly exciting and yeah, the types of visits that we've had over 20 major corporations come look at our packaged polymer modulators and the reason being is, is the performance like we've indicated." Prepare for the shorts to Gas Light the uniformed. As info these Modulators will be dropped into transceivers by the industry and plug n play.
Over 20 presentations directly to the industry, F'in Packaged Modulator. I'm not sure what Y'all don't get.
All good, a 10Q is a recap of the prior quarter, I did not realize all that they have just accomplished.
Next week is the SHM.
The shorts have some trained to bark upon demand, I never would have thought they could train some longs, but they have.
Oh, as info more sells than buys and yet the share price is up 5%, those that do not understand that by now never will.
All Good, Foundry produced wafer with thousands on the wafer. I cannot believe that folks do not think that is big deal, foundry produced on the wafer, not produced on the bench.
X But Games will be played in the market as they trade them like a commodity.
No way to comfort all people, some of the statements I see are outrageous.
NOT disappointing!! It was a GREAT interview, Lebby confirmed the following:
1) since OFC demos the INCREDIBLE current demand from Tier 1's is overwhelming!!
2) the 200Gbs modulator product has NO ISSUES, it is READY to commercialize!!
3) the need for LWLG technology is ASTRONOMICALLY HUGE with AI inception!!
4) LWLG is on-track with Lebby's long-standing Timeline for 800gbs Customer Acceptance and Ramp in 2024!!
I liked what he said at 7.20
We need a takeover--desperately--so you guys won't be shown--he actually said this--what a 200mm wafer looks like. (down we go)
Sorry to say, this was disappointing- Here it is
quick transcription
1st qtr update 5_13_24.wav
00:00:01 Speaker 1
Great. It's great to see you again.
00:00:03 Speaker 2
I am excited because there were some updates that you left us with last time that I'm looking to get more clarity on this time around, but before we dive into that, give the folks at home a quick overview.
00:00:12 Speaker 2
Of what is it that your.
00:00:13 Speaker 1
Company does my weight logic is a company that's based in Denver, Co we create chemistry poll.
00:00:21 Speaker 1
These polymers are turned into little components. They get used on the Internet to speed up the Internet. So when you have a problem at home and you have to turn your video off because you don't have the bandwidths, these types of technologies will solve that problem.
00:00:39 Speaker 2
And now I know last time we spoke, but also in your Q1 PR you mentioned you had some folks come and check out your live demo. So like what types of visitors come to see the live demo for your packed polymer module?
00:00:52
1st.
00:00:53 Speaker 1
This has been since we last talked about three months ago. This has been incredibly busy, incredibly exciting and yeah, the types of visits that we've had over 20 major corporations come look at our packaged polymer modulators and the reason being is, is the performance like we've indicated.
00:01:13 Speaker 1
All along has really been blowing people away now. I'm not going to go into the technical numbers, but it's certainly world class and it's what the data centers and what we call the hyperscalers are really looking for.
00:01:26 Speaker 2
Now I know you recently achieved world class performance on your podium material in the optical interconnect links. Can you elaborate on the implications of the data center industry standards, but also how you can use this in future applications as well?
00:01:41 Speaker 1
So if we think about what the Internet is, is it's like a mesh of fiber optic cables that go all over.
00:01:48 Speaker 1
The country.
00:01:48
Yes.
00:01:48 Speaker 1
Yeah. Think of it as like your Interstate highway and the data centers are the intersections. You know, that's where the traffic gets backed up and, you know, takes time. It's so different in the data.
00:02:00 Speaker 1
And actually what's been happening is, is the generative artificial intelligence, you know, they're really big, exciting push from companies with GPUs like NVIDIA. They've been generating a lot more information on the Internet. And so that's actually forced or driven to hyperscale as a data center.
00:02:20 Speaker 1
Is to upgrade their equipment and they're upgrading their equipment to what is known as little boxes called pluggable transceivers that work at speeds of 800 gigabits per second and beyond.
00:02:32 Speaker 1
And they're looking, these guys are looking for technologies to support the upgrades and our technology fits perfectly into the performance these guys are needed to upgrade, if you like, the intersections that traffic intersections, we call them data centers.
00:02:48 Speaker 2
Yeah. Now I know it's a little bit different than what you are doing, but doc, every month I check if my apartment building has fiber capabilities or not, and every month I'm disappointed.
00:02:57 Speaker 2
But that's OK.
00:02:59 Speaker 2
Let's keep it moving. Now. I know there's certain things you can tell. Certain things you can't. But I have to ask. Any insights on the types of strategic partnerships or collaborations that you're pursuing?
00:03:09 Speaker 2
Following the Q1 update that you gave.
00:03:11 Speaker 2
But also like, how are these partnerships gonna align with your growth objectives that you've laid out for the company?
00:03:17 Speaker 1
So first of all, a lot of the visitors, I mean these are big players, tier one players and so these are folks that are really taking a close look at this technology and that's really exciting. But in terms of the strategic partnerships, obviously what we have is an engine for a pluggable transceiver box. This is a box that's one inch wide and about.
00:03:38 Speaker 1
4 inches long and those folks we're partnering. We're partnering with silicon foundries.
00:03:45 Speaker 1
And I think I mentioned just a couple of months ago that our technology is now on 200mm silicon wafers. These are silicon wafers that are 8 inches in diameter. This is the commercial standard. And so we're really excited that our technology is being put on to this type of platform. And so yes.
00:04:05 Speaker 1
Boundaries as well as manufacturing facilities as well as packaging. So our focus, our key thing that we add to the industry is the chemistry is the polymer and we're partnering folks that really can help scale that in.
00:04:20 Speaker 2
Now I know in May you've got your annual shareholder meeting. Before I ask you about that one final update from the Q1 side, you went ahead and highlighted your contributions to the IPS R-I, which is your integrated photonic system. Rd. maps international. Can you discuss how these positions, right, how it kind of helps you with the integrated?
00:04:42 Speaker 2
Photonics industry and drive that long term growth opportunity for the company.
00:04:47 Speaker 1
Yeah. Yes, I can. So if we think we've all heard maybe some of us have heard of Moore's law that was in the silicon industry that started in the 60s with Gordon Moore from Intel and came what came out of that was an industry road map for the silicon industry.
00:05:04 Speaker 1
It had red.
00:05:05 Speaker 1
Brick walls and things and it indicated.
00:05:07 Speaker 1
How far this the technology could advance in the future, so the silicon industry has had a road map for the last let's call it, 40, maybe even 50.
00:05:17 Speaker 1
Yes, this is the photonics robot. This is something that folks have been working on for the last decade. And what they do is they focus at for forecast out over the next 10 to 20 years. The key technologies that are going to be needed for things like optical communications, the Internet data centers.
00:05:37 Speaker 1
And the good news is, is that polymers are on that road map for the next 20 years.
00:05:42 Speaker 1
Both from a polymer material standpoint in terms of its performance like we just demonstrated, as well as a solution for pluggable transceiver boxes that you find going into servers and routers on the Internet. And So what this road map really tells everybody is, is that we've got a great technology.
00:06:03 Speaker 1
It's got a great future and we're really looking quite excited to see this happen. And when you see things plotted out for the next 20 years, it tells you you're on the right.
00:06:14 Speaker 2
Well, I want to definitely talk to you in 20 years. However, I also want a little bit of a sneak peek on what people can expect for your upcoming and your shareholders meeting that's happening on May 22nd. Considering the progress that you made in Q1, right, and the strategic objectives that you've laid out, provide me some insights on any milestones or developments that you'll discuss.
00:06:36 Speaker 2
Or possibly even announced during this meeting.
00:06:39 Speaker 1
So one of the things we're going to do at this meeting is we're going to show the shareholders actual working demo of our package modulators so they can actually see it for themselves. This is really important. We've done this to the customer base and now we want to do this to the shareholders. So they'll get a tour of our new facility or our expanded.
00:06:59 Speaker 1
Facility which?
00:07:00 Speaker 1
Which I think I reported to do about three to six months ago, you know, to set up for scaling and volume. We'll also be showing what a 200mm wafer looks like for a big silicon wafer where you get thousands of modulators on. We'll also be plotting the future from a business standpoint. And so you know.
00:07:12
OK.
00:07:20 Speaker 1
One of the pieces of feedback we do get from our retail investor base and I thank them for sending me questions pretty much every day of the week is we're going to be answering those questions. We'll be addressing those questions and we'll be plotting our future in more granularity than we have.
00:07:38 Speaker 2
I love it. I definitely look forward to hearing that again. That's on May 22nd, folks, before I let you go, Doc, any final thoughts on your end?
00:07:47 Speaker 1
Well, this has been a great three months for us. You know the industry is now seeing that the performance and modulators of our polymer modulators are really exactly what they're looking for. So that means as we look forward over the next 6-9 and 12 months, it's going to be really busy.
00:08:05 Speaker 1
And so this is an exciting time for us. So it's go lightweight.
00:08:08 Speaker 2
I love and look, I've been, you know, seeing videos of the things that y'all are doing. But I'm gonna have my people talk to your people and maybe the next time you and I talk is gonna be at your facilities and we'll have the things you're doing in the background. But thank you so much for your time. I really appreciate it.
00:08:21 Speaker 1
Thank you. I enjoyed it tonight.
00:08:23 Speaker 2
Absolute.
Everything Wonderful; Nothing New.
Spekkie said, When I asked whether the products were ready and if any issues were outstanding, he clearly said that everything was ready (stability, scaling etc) and the time line was fully intact and there were no changes to that. Tier 1’s are very interested and the number of them significantly increased after OFC demo’s.
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174302051
Exactly!! meanwhile Longs are being throttled here, I can't post much while Shorts and FAKE Longs mudsling at me and other Longs here NONSTOP!!!
Fact is LWLG has multiple products already, they have multiple versions of it's Perk Polymer, the latest being Perk 6, now available for Licensing, in addition they have a 200Gb modulator that is now capable of being produced at several large Foundries on 200mm Wafers including the Poling being performed at Wafer scale something Shorts said was impossible, Lebby has told investors that Customers could use these modulators in quantities of 4 per Transceiver device to produce an 800Gbs Transceiver currently, but the preference of the large Transceiver companies (Cisco etc) would be to use the single chip modulator array (4x200) which is still under construction but Lebby announced publicly at PECC that it would be ready sometime in 2024, but the individual modulators would be used in Sampling now while the single chip modulator array (4x200) would be used in mass commercialization, Lebby is still on track with his Timeline of Customer Acceptance and Ramp in 2024 and has not backed down on his SAM/SOM guidance, Shorts are the LYING SCAMMERS period!!
Remember that it is because of the following two main reasons that Tier 1 interest has skyrocketed in recent months
1) the early 2024 "Big Milestone" achieved of success in Mass Production of LWLG modulators on large Foundries 200mm Wafers
2) the INCREDIBLE reliability/stability data collected/presented at ECOC 2023 and then even more so at OFC in March 2024
Investors have learned INCREDIBLE Developments in 2024 so far!!! here is a summary of things investors have learned form OFC in March 2024, and Lebby's LD Micro Interview in April, as well as Lebby's Belgium visit/presentations in April
1) Lebby has LWLG modulators being implemented at SEVERAL large Foundries on 200mm Wafers now beginning in early 2024!! Lebby declared it a "BIG MILESTONE"!!!
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174278606
2) Lebby has achieved Volume Scale Poling on 200mm Wafers!!! (successfully able to Pole Thousands of Devices at a time!!)
3) Lebby's LWLG team of seven completed demonstrations at OFC to over 20 potential Customers!! NDA's now estimated at 40 companies
4) the response to the OFC demos has been so overwhelming that Lebby claims the Tier 1's "being PULLED along" has become more like "being dragged along" (a good problem to have!!!)
Spekkie posted this
, Important take away we are working with multiple tier ones, tripled since a few weeks after OFC , wow we are golden
5) The Customer Funnel slide is updated and now showing greater than 20 Prospects and greater than 10 Leads, where in the ASM presentation it was only greater than 12 Prospects and 5 Leads, so about DOUBLED since the ASM!!!!
6) at OFC Google had a shout out to (LWLG) EOP on their slide for hetero integration.
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174276893
7) KCC reported "the transceiver partner is a giant company that is dedicating a lot of their own resources to LWLG’s development."
https://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=174279401
8) Lebby also showcased that LWLG's Perk 6 is NOW ready and available for Licensing !!!
9) Lebby reported that 3rd party ETH Zurich set world record performance with LWLG Polymers running at 400Gbs per lane enabling 4 lane 1600gbs!!! This ensures LWLG ALREADY capable to meet the future Roadmap
10) The response from the Tier 1's is so overwhelming such that Lebby is 100% focused on SEVERAL Tier 1's who are battling it out for Lebby/LWLG's time and attention to bring 4x200 powered Transceivers to market ASAP!!
Folks this is a Cinderella story 40 years in the making!!!
For OVER 40 YEARS the Industry has tried UNSUCCESSFULLY!!
IBM, Intel, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, DuPont, AT&T Bell Labs, Honeywell, Motorola, GE, HP, 3M, and others in addition to numerous Universities and U.S. Government Agencies, DARPA, DOD, etc have all attempted to produce high-performance, high-stability electro-optic polymers
The Industry combined has spent literally in the Billions R&D $$ UNSUCCESSFULLY trying to do what LWLG has done!
LWLG's technology has been successfully developed in much less time than what the Industry spent, and at a cost less than 5% of what the Industry spent screwing around with unstable fragile molecules for 40 years!
RIDDLE ME THIS >> WHY WOULD THE INDUSTRY SPEND BILLIONS AND BILLIONS OF $$ ON SOMETHING THEY DIDN'T DESPERATELY WANT???????
Yes, indeed.eom
Pay attention to the key word Next Generation meaning if this happens it won’t be happening for at least another 3 years.
Insider now have 35 million in the piggy bank to support their lifestyle via paychecks.
Every penny of that will be burned through before they announce anything meaningful.
Meaning more dilution and a lower share price.
#scam
Go to the meeting next week and complain over there, here it is useless to do so
So they have nothing new to announce and put out another scam pink sheet company type of corporate update of rehashed info from the past. Enjoy the green but I wouldn’t be surprised to see this deep in the red going into the ASM if they don’t have anything meaningful and of substance to announce prior to the meeting.
Oooh look 20 low level engineers stopped by to see our open air bench top demonstration at the conference.
Still no real world packaged device that can be scaled.
So ROBUST!
#scam
Lebby is excited I’m sure
Same old story First up and Bigger down..Lebby say what you HAVE TO SAY instead of stupid repating nice words
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Moderators pochemunyet prototype_101 Pro_v12001 LOVELWLG JLPTNG Lightning_Rod |
The need for Lightwave Logic’s proprietary electro-optic polymers is more evident than at any prior point in history, with internet infrastructure coming under increasing strain due to increased online activity. For example, during the recent COVID-19 pandemic, leading platforms such as YouTube prevented high-definition (HD) streaming in Europe due to data throughput issues in existing internet infrastructure.
The Company’s current focus is on the datacom and telecommunications hardware supply chain for the 100 Gbps and 400 Gbps fiber optics communications market, seeking to integrate its proprietary materials into the devices that comprise key components in today’s internet infrastructure. Lightwave Logic’s unique value proposition, including ease of manufacture relative to traditional solutions, has driven several tier-1 and tier-2 potential strategic partners in the data and telecommunications markets to enter into non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) with Lightwave Logic to evaluate its technology for use in their devices, validating the demand for the Company’s solution in the marketplace. The Company expects to introduce its technology into the commercial marketplace in the near future.
Lightwave Logic is a wholly U.S.-based company with in-house materials synthesis, device/package design, wafer fabrication and testing capabilities at its Englewood, Colorado headquarters.
Having the modulator and integrated circuit development in-house has informed the materials development direction and vice versa. This vertically integrated business model enables a superior platform by aligning the design for manufacturability from materials to complex circuits with the following benefits:
Materials are called electro-optic when they enable interactions between applied electric fields and light passing through them. Notably, they change the refractive index seen by the light with minimum loss. The result is an instantaneous and accurate conversion of an electrical signal to an optical signal. Optical signals are better for transmission over distance: an increasingly useful feature as digital signal speeds are now reaching the GHz and THz ranges and the corresponding electrical transmission distances are shrinking to meters and centimeters.
EO polymers are intrinsically superior in speed and sensitivity to electric field to traditional electro-optic materials such as Lithium Niobate, Indium Phosphide and Silicon. They are engineered materials, made by embedding a variety of specially designed electro-optic chromophore molecules into a wide range of standard host polymers.
Chromophores are complex, large molecules, on a scale akin to drug molecules. They are hyperpolarizable, meaning their electron clouds are easily pulled into a different shape by the applied electric field, changing their optical properties such as index of refraction.
The material is poled to become electro-optic by applying a strong electric field along with heat. The hot material is relatively soft, allowing the chromophore molecules suspended in the host polymer to align in the same direction (poling). Cooling the poled material after the molecules are in place traps them in their active state even after the poling field is removed.
Although the electrons in the material respond to any applied electric field, they remain tightly bound to the molecule. The response to an applied signal is almost instantaneous response and recovery– like that of a tight spring– unlike materials that involve much slower macroscopic movement of free electrons.
Another key difference from traditional crystalline materials is the performance of EO polymers continues to improve as chemists explore the almost unlimited design space. Combinations of chromophores and host polymers can be tailored for specific applications.
In addition to innovating the EO polymer materials, Lightwave Logic takes its technology platform to the next level by developing ancillary materials and processes. These elements are brought together and demonstrated in advanced high-speed optical modulators.
The polymer is spun onto silicon wafers and standard microfabrication techniques are used to deposit and pattern metal electrodes and optical waveguides.
One well-known optical modulator device is the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The light output is changed by changing the relative phase between the two arms. One common trick to double the effect for the same available drive voltage is to drive the two arms in opposite directions (push-pull mode). Polymers have an interesting advantage over most other electro-optic materials which are crystalline. The direction of polymer’s electro-optic activity is entirely determined by the direction of the applied poling field. By poling the two arms of the Mach-Zehnder in opposite directions, the resulting device automatically has push-pull operation with a single applied signal.
Once the modulator chip is made, it is packaged for mechanical protection and also to ensure signal quality for electrical and optical connections.
Below is a polymer optical modulator with >60 GHz bandwidth packaged with high-speed electrical connectors and optical pigtails.
Inspired by the remarkable record of integrated microelectronics, the opto-electronics industry has great interest in developing photonic integrated circuits (PICS). Photonics refers to devices that manipulate photons—that is, light—rather than electrons.
Even the best individual devices can be made more functional by integrating many together. Integration has many benefits, the most notable being dramatic improvements in size and cost. Yet, photonic integration has only recently come into the spotlight. The primary applications for photonics used to require stand-alone, high performance components such as used for long-haul telecom.
Now, photonic integration has suddenly come into the spotlight as electronic interconnects struggle to keep up with speed increases of electronic chips. Photonics is being looked at to replace electronics in already highly integrated applications such as chip interconnect. Co-packaging of electronics integrated circuits (ICs) with photonic interconnect, considered unlikely a few years ago, is now viewed by many as inevitable. However, this requirement poses new challenges that are acknowledged as difficult and that new technologies will be required to meet them.
P2IC™ (Polymer Photonic Integrated Circuits) are ideally positioned to be one of these new technologies. Lightwave Logic’s devices are made using conventional wafer-scale processing such as used for microelectronics and therefore similarly capable of being integrated. In addition, the polymer microfabrication processes are compatible with other materials platforms such as Silicon Photonics and Indium Phosphide which are now starting to become more integrated. In particular, the Silicon Photonics ecosystem has recently accepted that its roadmap will include adding more and more materials, each for their specific benefits. EO polymers’ speed and voltage advantages are attractive additions to this ecosystem.
A fiber link sends data from a transmitter to a receiver through an optical fiber cable. Lightwave Logic’s technology can be used to make a data modulator, a central function of the transmitter.
Datacenters and high-performance computing (HPC) are two market segments that demand the very highest speed optical fiber communications. The datacenter fiber communications segment includes applications ranging from connections inside hyperscale datacenters to fiber links between datacenter campuses.
Optical fiber communication is the infrastructure that supports internet content through its entire lifecycle, between businesses, consumers and datacenters. Behind the scenes, massive amounts of data move between computer processors inside datacenters (or inside supercomputers) as content is generated. In addition to these intra-datacenter links, there are also significant datacenter interconnection links between big datacenters to provide flexible capacity and resilience – all of these represent significant addressable market segments for Lightwave Logic’s technology.
Modulator performance limits the speed of the transmitter, which in turn limits the data-carrying capacity of the entire fiber link. EO polymers have superior speed and sharply reduce the electrical power needed to operate the modulators.
Lightwave Logic estimates that in 2019, the total market for opto-electronic components used in the fiber optics market reached a value of ~$26 billion and is forecasted to grow to approximately $80 billion by 2030.
Above: Market forecasts for photonic (electro-optic) components and transceivers used in optical fiber communications. (Source: Oculi LLC)
The growth in the optical fiber communications market is driven by many factors, primarily:
The historic trend has been a migration from text to graphics, followed by still graphics to increasingly high-definition video. On the accessibility front, the introduction of 5G will enable low-cost mobile internet connections at the same, or higher speeds, as today’s home broadband. This trend continues today as users demand more data at all times.
Recently, particularly since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a sharp increase in reliance on video-conferencing services, often replacing in-person meetings. As video conferencing becomes more commonly used, users will continue to demand faster response times to enable no-lag, real-time communications in full HD.
The benefits of EO polymers, such as low power usage, high speed, increased throughput and lower cost make them ideally suited for markets outside of communications as well, including in consumer, media, augmented reality/virtual reality, medical and industrial applications.
Developing, protecting and commercializing intellectual property is central to Lightwave Logic’s identity as a technology company. Lightwave Logic has over 50 U.S. and international patents and applications that are issued or pending.
These patents provide freedom of manufacture for the company’s electro-optic (EO) polymer materials systems and its optical device technology.
Lightwave Logic’s patent portfolio covers the following areas:
The company continuously seeks to innovate new electro-optic chromophores, designing molecular architectures to meet application needs such as high electro-optic activity and stability. We also design ancillary materials that are useful in conjunction with the EO polymers themselves. Example patents within the materials category include:
Publication Number | Title |
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US Patent 7,902,322 | Nonlinear optical chromophores with stabilizing substituent and electro-optic devices |
US Patent 9,535,215 | Fluorinated Sol-Gel Low Refractive Index Hybrid Optical Cladding and Electro-Optic Devices Made Therefrom |
As the company demonstrates its materials in devices, such as modulators, it has engineered ways to enhance device performance by means of device design and optimized control. Example patents within the optical device category include:
Publication Number | Title |
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US Patent 10,520,673 | Protection layers for polymer modulators/waveguides |
US Patent 7,738,745 | Method of Biasing and Operating Electr-Optic Polymer Optical Modulators |
Materials innovations are followed by methods in which the Company or its partners can best work with the materials in the fabrication process. Example patents within the fabrication category include:
Publication Number | Title |
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US Patent Application 20190353843 | Fabrication process of polymer based photonic apparatus and the apparatus |
US Patent 10,591,755 | Direct-drive polymer modulator methods of fabricating and materials therefor |
Polymers can be used to add functionality to existing semiconductor devices, inclusive of making photonic integrated circuits (ICs). Areas of active innovation include how to get light from one material system into another with minimal losses. Example patents within the semiconductor integration category include:
Publication Number | Title |
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US Patent 10,527,786 | Polymer modulator and laser integrated on a common platform and method |
US Patent 10,511,146 | Guide transition device with digital grating deflectors and method |
Challenges for high-speed optical packaging includes maintaining the quality of radio-frequency electrical signals and hermetic/environmental sealing of devices for durability (while still allowing light to go through). Example patents within the packaging category include:
Publication Number | Title |
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US Patent 10,574,025 | Hermetic capsule and method for a monolithic photonic integrated circuit |
US Patent 10,162,111 | Multi-fiber/port hermetic capsule sealed by metallization and method |
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