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Adial Pharmaceuticals appoints new COO Tony Goodman
Published 21/03/2025
Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:ADIL), a $4.7 million market cap company specializing in pharmaceutical preparations, has announced the appointment of Tony Goodman as its new Chief Operating Officer (COO), effective April 1, 2025. According to InvestingPro data, the company maintains a strong liquidity position with cash reserves exceeding debt levels. This executive move comes after Mr. Goodman’s interim role as COO since January 2024 under a Master Services Agreement with The Keswick Group, LLC.
The company, headquartered in Glen Allen, Virginia, disclosed the new employment agreement in a recent SEC filing. The agreement outlines a three-year term with an annual base salary of $300,000 for Mr. Goodman. Additionally, he is eligible for a discretionary bonus of up to 30% of his base salary, contingent upon achieving certain objectives set by the board of directors. This appointment comes as the company’s stock trades at $0.74, down nearly 58% over the past year.
The filing also detailed severance provisions, stating that Mr. Goodman would be entitled to six months’ severance pay if terminated without cause, and twelve months’ severance following a change of control at the company.
There are no reported family relationships between Mr. Goodman and any of the company’s directors or executive officers, nor are there any transactions involving Mr. Goodman that would require disclosure under SEC regulations.
This staffing update follows the termination of the Master Services Agreement and Statements of Work with The Keswick Group, LLC, which will be concluded as of the effective date of Mr. Goodman’s employment contract.
The information provided is based on a press release statement and the full text of the Goodman Employment Agreement, which was attached to the SEC filing. Investors should note that Adial’s next earnings report is scheduled for April 2, 2025. InvestingPro subscribers have access to additional insights, including 6 more key tips about the company’s financial health and growth prospects.
In other recent news, Adial Pharmaceuticals has reported several significant developments. The company received positive feedback from the FDA for its in vitro bridging strategy for its lead investigational drug, AD04, which is designed for treating Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). This approval allows Adial to proceed with manufacturing clinical supplies for its Phase 3 clinical program. Additionally, Adial successfully completed a pharmacokinetic study for AD04, confirming its dose-proportional exposure and paving the way for further trials and potential FDA approval.
Adial Pharmaceuticals was also granted a new patent by the USPTO, which covers methods for identifying genetic markers that indicate a predisposition to substance use disorders and treating them with AD04. This patent is expected to enhance treatment efficacy by personalizing therapy according to a patient’s genetic profile. Furthermore, Rodman & Renshaw maintained a Buy rating for Adial, with a target price of $8.00, expressing confidence in the stock’s potential for significant returns.
The company’s efforts in advancing AD04 include plans to finalize its Phase 3 trial design and secure funding, either independently or through partnerships. Adial’s CEO, Cary Claiborne, highlighted these developments as crucial steps toward providing innovative treatments for addiction. These recent advancements reflect Adial’s ongoing commitment to addressing treatment gaps in addiction therapy.
https://uk.investing.com/news/sec-filings/adial-pharmaceuticals-appoints-new-coo-tony-goodman-93CH-3992097
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Adial Pharmaceuticals Expands Intellectual Property Portfolio with New U.S. Patent Granted for Genetic-Based Treatment of Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders
AD04
For Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
AUD is a disease effecting greater than 35 million people in the US alone. For about 20% of this group there is a specific genetic component which Adial has identified and developed a genetic biomarker test which indicates its lead compound AD04 should be highly effective in controlling cravings and heavy and binge drinking and supporting abstinence.
AD04
The Company’s lead compound AD04 (“AD04”) is a genetically targeted therapeutic agent for the treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and was recently investigated in a Phase 3 clinical trial for the potential treatment of AUD in subjects with certain target genotypes, which were identified using the Company’s proprietary companion diagnostic genetic test.
The resulting data indicate a statistically significant response in the reduction of heavy drinking days in a subgroup of patients. The subgroup consisted of patients who drank fewer than 10 drinks per drinking day and comprised about two-thirds of the patients enrolled into the study. Adial is in the process of engaging regulatory authorities to refine the future development of AD04.
Adial possesses a world-wide, exclusive license from the University of Virginia Patent Foundation to commercialize AD04, subject to FDA approval of the product, based upon three (3) separate patents and patent application families, with patents filed and issued in over 40 jurisdictions, including 3 issued patents in the U.S. AD04 has been used in several investigator-sponsored trials and we possess or have rights to use toxicology, pharmacokinetic and other preclinical and clinical data that support AD04 development.
AUD is a potentially multi-billion-dollar market with limited competition & unmet need (accounts for ~5.3% of deaths worldwide and ~5.1% of disease worldwide)
The Lancet reports that alcohol is the number one cause of death in the U.S. & globally among both men and women ages 15 to 49 years
Differentiated product
• Designed to reduce drinking levels (believed through reduction of craving)
• Potential to facilitate abstinence
• Limited side effects to date
https://www.adial.com/adial-pharmaceuticals-expands-intellectual-property-portfolio-with-new-u-s-patent-granted-for-genetic-based-treatment-of-alcohol-and-opioid-use-disorders/
https://www.adial.com
$ADIL
Adial Pharmaceuticals (ADIL)
(Real Time Quote from BATS)
$1.04 USD
+0.26 (33.33%)
Updated May 02, 2025
Price Target
Based on short-term price targets offered by three analysts, the average price target for Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. comes to $7.67. The forecasts range from a low of $7.00 to a high of $8.00. The average price target represents an increase of 870.89% from the last closing price of $0.79.
https://www.zacks.com/stock/research/ADIL/price-target-stock-forecast
$ADIL
Adial Pharmaceuticals Expands Intellectual Property Portfolio with New U.S. Patent Granted for Genetic-Based Treatment of Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders
May 01, 2025
Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADIL) (“Adial” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies for the treatment and prevention of addiction and related disorders, today announced patent number 12,274,692 was issued on April 15, 2025 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) covering a novel method of treating alcohol-related diseases and opioid-related disorders using AD04 in genetically identified patients.
This newly issued patent strengthens Adial’s intellectual property portfolio by covering the administration of AD04, the Company’s investigational drug, as a precision medicine approach for patients with specific genetic markers. The patent claims a method of treating addiction by administering a therapeutically effective amount of AD04 to patients with serotonin-related gene variations, including specific genotypes of HTR3A, HTR3B, and SLC6A4, such as the LL genotype of 5-HTTLPR in combination with variations in rs1150226, rs17614942, and rs1176713. The granted claims include specific genetic profiles associated with treatment efficacy and the corresponding dosing regimens. Specifically for AUD, the patent claims cover a method of treatment for a broad definition of alcohol related disorders including, but not limited to, disorders associated with alcohol use such as alcohol induced or associated anxiety, bi-polar, sexual dysfunction, sleep disorder, or gambling disorder as well as alcohol withdrawal.
“This patent represents yet another significant milestone for Adial Pharmaceuticals as we advance our mission to provide targeted treatments for individuals suffering from alcohol and opioid use disorders,” said Cary Claiborne, Chief Executive Officer of Adial Pharmaceuticals. “By identifying genetic markers associated with AD04 response, we are pioneering a precision medicine approach for AUD that has the potential to enhance treatment efficacy and improve patient outcomes. We remain committed to advancing AD04 through clinical development and regulatory pathways to address the urgent need for effective, personalized addiction treatments.”
About Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Adial Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of therapies for the treatment and prevention of addiction and related disorders. The Company’s lead investigational new drug product, AD04, is a genetically targeted, serotonin-3 receptor antagonist, therapeutic agent for the treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) in heavy drinking patients and was recently investigated in the Company’s ONWARD™ pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial for the potential treatment of AUD in subjects with certain target genotypes identified using the Company’s proprietary companion diagnostic genetic test. ONWARD showed promising results in reducing heavy drinking in heavy drinking patients, and no overt safety or tolerability concerns. AD04 is also believed to have the potential to treat other addictive disorders such as Opioid Use Disorder, gambling, and obesity. Additional information is available at www.adial.com.
If you are interested in exploring partnership opportunities with Adial, we invite you to reach out to us (BD@adialpharma.com) to discuss how our joint efforts can bring about positive change to the millions of patients who are struggling with addiction.
Contact:
Crescendo Communications, LLC
David Waldman / Alexandra Schilt
Tel: 212-671-1020
Email: ADIL@crescendo-ir.com
https://ih.advfn.com/stock-market/NASDAQ/adial-pharmaceuticals-ADIL/stock-news/95964989/adial-pharmaceuticals-expands-intellectual-propert
$ADIL
Adial Pharmaceuticals Expands Intellectual Property Portfolio with New U.S. Patent Granted for Genetic-Based Treatment of Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders
New patent covers a treatment method for a broad spectrum of alcohol-related disorders, including additional conditions associated with alcohol use
GLEN ALLEN, Va., May 01, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADIL) (“Adial” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies for the treatment and prevention of addiction and related disorders, today announced patent number 12,274,692 was issued on April 15, 2025 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) covering a novel method of treating alcohol-related diseases and opioid-related disorders using AD04 in genetically identified patients.
This newly issued patent strengthens Adial’s intellectual property portfolio by covering the administration of AD04, the Company’s investigational drug, as a precision medicine approach for patients with specific genetic markers. The patent claims a method of treating addiction by administering a therapeutically effective amount of AD04 to patients with serotonin-related gene variations, including specific genotypes of HTR3A, HTR3B, and SLC6A4, such as the LL genotype of 5-HTTLPR in combination with variations in rs1150226, rs17614942, and rs1176713. The granted claims include specific genetic profiles associated with treatment efficacy and the corresponding dosing regimens. Specifically for AUD, the patent claims cover a method of treatment for a broad definition of alcohol related disorders including, but not limited to, disorders associated with alcohol use such as alcohol induced or associated anxiety, bi-polar, sexual dysfunction, sleep disorder, or gambling disorder as well as alcohol withdrawal.
“This patent represents yet another significant milestone for Adial Pharmaceuticals as we advance our mission to provide targeted treatments for individuals suffering from alcohol and opioid use disorders,” said Cary Claiborne, Chief Executive Officer of Adial Pharmaceuticals. “By identifying genetic markers associated with AD04 response, we are pioneering a precision medicine approach for AUD that has the potential to enhance treatment efficacy and improve patient outcomes. We remain committed to advancing AD04 through clinical development and regulatory pathways to address the urgent need for effective, personalized addiction treatments.”
Adial Pharmaceuticals Expands Intellectual Property Portfolio with New U.S. Patent Granted for Genetic-Based Treatment of Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders
New patent covers a treatment method for a broad spectrum of alcohol-related disorders, including additional conditions associated with alcohol use
GLEN ALLEN, Va., May 01, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADIL) (“Adial” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies for the treatment and prevention of addiction and related disorders, today announced patent number 12,274,692 was issued on April 15, 2025 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) covering a novel method of treating alcohol-related diseases and opioid-related disorders using AD04 in genetically identified patients.
This newly issued patent strengthens Adial’s intellectual property portfolio by covering the administration of AD04, the Company’s investigational drug, as a precision medicine approach for patients with specific genetic markers. The patent claims a method of treating addiction by administering a therapeutically effective amount of AD04 to patients with serotonin-related gene variations, including specific genotypes of HTR3A, HTR3B, and SLC6A4, such as the LL genotype of 5-HTTLPR in combination with variations in rs1150226, rs17614942, and rs1176713. The granted claims include specific genetic profiles associated with treatment efficacy and the corresponding dosing regimens. Specifically for AUD, the patent claims cover a method of treatment for a broad definition of alcohol related disorders including, but not limited to, disorders associated with alcohol use such as alcohol induced or associated anxiety, bi-polar, sexual dysfunction, sleep disorder, or gambling disorder as well as alcohol withdrawal.
“This patent represents yet another significant milestone for Adial Pharmaceuticals as we advance our mission to provide targeted treatments for individuals suffering from alcohol and opioid use disorders,” said Cary Claiborne, Chief Executive Officer of Adial Pharmaceuticals. “By identifying genetic markers associated with AD04 response, we are pioneering a precision medicine approach for AUD that has the potential to enhance treatment efficacy and improve patient outcomes. We remain committed to advancing AD04 through clinical development and regulatory pathways to address the urgent need for effective, personalized addiction treatments.”
ADIL...........................................................a/h
ADIL......................................lostintheshuffle............................8
ADIL Thanks!! (Was too busy chasing the @OCEA rocket, which I grabbed too high!!)
Be happy with $1-$1.20 this round... These study results support the near micro-dosing regimen planned for use in the upcoming registration trials for AD04 and conform with the FDA’s bridging requirements for a 505(b)(2) registration pathway.
Quick flip .90 out of.98 will revisit if more volume
News out good .90 + 8% needs more volume 6m floater
Adial Pharmaceuticals Files New Patent Application to Protect Core Assets and Extend IP Exclusivity on Core Technology to 2044
Adial Pharmaceuticals Advances to Second Cohort in Pharmacokinetics Study of AD04 for the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder
Source: GlobeNewswire Inc.
Adial Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADIL) (“Adial” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies for the treatment and prevention of addiction and related disorders, announced the progression to the second cohort in the pharmacokinetics study of AD04, the Company’s lead investigational genetically targeted, serotonin-3 receptor antagonist, therapeutic agent for the treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) in heavy drinking patients (defined as < 10 drinks/drinking day), following the successful completion of the first cohort. Topline results from both cohorts are expected to be announced during the fourth quarter of 2024.
Cary Claiborne, President and Chief Executive Officer of Adial commented, “We are pleased with the progress of our pharmacokinetics study of AD04. The successful completion of the first cohort allows us to advance to the second cohort as planned, staying on track with our projected timeline. The results from both cohorts will offer invaluable insights that are critical for the design of our upcoming Phase 3 Clinical Trial. We anticipate engaging with the FDA following receipt of the topline data from this study and seek their feedback on the overall design of our Phase 3 program.”
The pharmacokinetics study was initiated in June 2024 and is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2024. The single-center open-label relative bioavailability and dose proportionality study will enroll up to 30 healthy adult volunteers and compare the pharmacokinetic profile of AD04 when administered as an oral dose of 0.33 mg with or without food against a reference standard product. This study will provide valuable information on the pharmacokinetic properties of AD04.
Sorry to say, I was deadly wrong on this one... But I´m holding and adding.
Holding up very well. And flagging for the next uptick. Jep, it‘s supposed to happen…
ADIL: This is what one gets behind 'investing' in a mere Ultra-Pre-Human-Trials, Petri Dish, Test Tude, Theoretical Journal Paper, and otherwise, 'THE-GREAT-ALCOHOL-ADDICTION-MAYBE-COULD-BE-MIGHT-BE-YEARS-FROM-NOW-CURE-OF-THE-WEEK', fluffy, Wall Street 'news' routine.
tHANKS adiL 1.82
Congrats- chart looks primed for more…
$ADIL 2.54 LET MORE GO, WHAT A GREAT STOCK TO TRADE
https://finviz.com/quote.ashx?t=ADIL&ty=c&ta=1&p=d
$adil lots of trade oppshttps://t.co/0eN6zQg6CR
— THE FINAL COUNTDOWN (@THIS_TIME_X) April 10, 2024
Added more shares - rumors about a big pharma deal hopefully get published soon…
I'm totally out. It was a nice bounce. We will see if it drops back into a buy zone. GL all.
Except for the failed Phase III and then the company not doing anything except for a reverse split in two years.
They need to run more trials it will take 3 to 4 years to prove effectiveness and a higher probability it will fail those trials.
Having a patent on something that doesn't work is not worth much.
Jmho
ADIL................................................https://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=ADIL&p=W&b=5&g=0&id=p86431144783
“AD04 is also believed to have the potential to treat other addictive disorders such as Opioid Use Disorder, gambling, and obesity” my projected selling price just went higher! I didn’t know it treated gambling and obesity in addition to alcoholism and opioid addiction! BOOM!!!
BOOM! Posted yesterday! “ADIL this company has the potential to be worth #BILLIONS and at the same time help alcoholics and opioid addicts! Making money and helping humanity, who doesn’t want to be a part of that!”
I'm now looking for a nice bounce over $5
$ADIL this company has the potential to be worth #BILLIONS and at the same time help alcoholics and opioid addicts! Making money and helping humanity, who doesn’t want to be a part of that! 🚀
Adial Pharmaceuticals Awarded New Patent from the United States Patent and Trademark Office
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"We decided to enter into this agreement with Keystone as we believe they have a strong fundamental understanding our business,
and are an ideal strategic partner to support any financial needs that may arise," said William Stilley, CEO of Adial Pharmaceuticals.
"We have no immediate plans to raise capital, with over $7 million of cash on hand as of September 30, 2020;
however, this transaction provides additional flexibility and capability to take advantage of strategic opportunities and future growth initiatives when they may arise."
"We are pleased to enter into this relationship with Adial," said Fred Zaino, Managing Partner and Chief Investment Officer of Keystone.
"After evaluating Adial, its clinical pipeline, and its management team, and after thorough due diligence, we believe Adial represents a promising investment opportunity.
Formation of this partnership memorializes our intention to build a long-term relationship with Adial, committing
capital as necessary as the Company builds its business in the growing space of addiction that is currently woefully underserved."
September 1, 2020 • 9:00am EDT
https://ir.adialpharma.com/stock-datahttps://ir.adialpharma.com/company-information
Shs Outstand | 11.29M |
Shs Float | 10.55M |
Short Float | 2.96% |
Insider Own | 6.20% |
Book/sh | 0.78 |
Debt/Eq NO DEBT | 0.00 |
52W Range | 1.00 - 3.17 |
% Held by Insiders | 49.12% |
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1513525/000121390017012521/fs12017a3_adialpharma.htm
Overview
We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of a therapeutic agent for the treatment of alcohol use
(“AUD”) using our lead investigational new drug product, AD04, a selective serotonin-3 antagonist (i.e., a “5-HT3 antagonist”).
The active ingredient in AD04 is ondansetron, which is also the active ingredient in Zofran®, an approved drug for treating nausea and emesis.
AUD is characterized by an urge to consume alcohol and an inability to control the levels of consumption. We intend to commence
a Phase 3 clinical trial using AD04 for the potential treatment of AUD in subjects with certain target genotypes.
We believe our approach is unique in that it targets the serotonin system and individualizes the treatment of AUD, through the use of genetic screening.
We have created an investigational companion diagnostic biomarker test for the genetic screening of patients with certain biomarkers that, as
reported in the American Journal of Psychiatry (Johnson, et. al. 2011 & 2013), we believe will benefit from treatment with AD04. Our strategy is to integrate
the pre-treatment genetic screening into AD04’s label to create a patient-specific treatment in one integrated therapeutic offering.
Our goal is to develop a genetically targeted, effective and safe product candidate to treat AUD that does not require abstinence as part of the treatment.
We have a worldwide, exclusive license from the University of Virginia Patent Foundation (d.b.a the Licensing & Venture Group) (“UVA LVG”),
which is the licensing arm of the University of Virginia, to commercialize our investigational drug candidate, AD04, subject to Food and Drug Administration
(“FDA”) approval of the product, based upon three separate patents and patent application families, with patents issued in over 40 jurisdictions,
including three issued patents in the U.S. Our investigational agent has been used in several investigator-sponsored trials and we possess or have rights to use toxicology,
pharmacokinetic and other preclinical and clinical data that supports our Phase 3 clinical trial.
Our therapeutic agent was the product candidate used in a University of Virginia investigator sponsored Phase 2b clinical trial of 283 patients. I
in this Phase 2b clinical trial, ultra-low dose ondansetron, the active pharmaceutical agent in AD04, showed a statistically significant difference
between ondansetron and placebo for both the primary endpoint and secondary endpoint, which were reduction in severity of drinking measured in drinks per drinking day
{1.71 drinks/drinking day; p=0.0042), and reduction in frequency of drinking measured in days of abstinence/no drinking (11.56%; p=0.0352), respectively.
Additionally, and importantly, the Phase 2b results showed a significant decrease in the percentage of heavy drinking days (11.08%; p=0.0445)
with a “heavy drinking day” defined as a day with four (4) or more alcoholic drinks for women or five (5) or more alcoholic drinks for men consumed in the same day.
The active pharmaceutical agent in AD04, our lead investigational new drug product, is ondansetron (the active ingredient in Zofran®),
which was granted FDA approval in 1991 for nausea and vomiting post-operatively and after chemotherapy or radiation treatment and is now commercially
available in generic form. In studies of Zofran® conducted as part of its FDA review process, ondansetron was given acutely at dosages up to almost 100 times the dosage
expected to be formulated in AD04 with the highest doses of Zofran®given intravenously (“i.v.”), which results in almost twice the exposure level as oral dosing.
Even at high doses given i.v. the studies found that ondansetron is well-tolerated and results in few adverse side effects at the currently marketed doses,
which reach more than 70 times the AD04 dose and are given i.v. The formulation dosage of ondansetron used in our drug candidate
(and expected to be used by us in our Phase 3 clinical trials) has the potential advantage that it contains a much lower concentration of ondansetron than the
generic formulation/dosage that has been used in prior clinical trials, is dosed orally, and is available with use of a companion diagnostic biomarker.
Our development plan for AD04 is designed to demonstrate both the efficacy of AD04 in the genetically targeted population and the safety of ondansetron when administered chronically at the AD04 dosage.
However, to the best of our knowledge, no comprehensive clinical study has been performed to date that has evaluated the safety profile of ondansetron for long-term use as anticipated at any dosage.
According to the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (the “NIAAA”) and the Journal of the American Medical Association (“JAMA”), in the United States alone,
approximately 35 million people each year have AUD (such number is based upon the 2012 data provided in Grant et. al. the JAMA 2015 and has been adjusted to reflect
a compound annual growth rate of 1.13%, which is the growth rate reported by U.S. Census Bureau for the general adult population from 2012-2017), resulting in significant health,
social and financial costs with excessive alcohol use being the fourth leading cause of preventable death and is responsible for 31% of driving fatalities in the
United States (NIAAA Alcohol Facts & Statistics). AUD contributes to over 200 different diseases and 10% of children live with a person that has an alcohol problem.
The Centers for Disease Control (the “CDC”) has reported that AUD costs the U.S. economy about $250 billion annually,
with heavy drinking accounting for greater than 75% of the social and health related costs. Despite this, according to the article in the JAMA 2015 publication,
only 7.7% of patients (i.e., approximately 2.7 million people) with AUD are estimated to have been treated in any way and only 3.6% by a physician (i.e., approximately 1.3 million people).
In addition, according to the NIAAA, the problem in the United States appears to be growing with almost a 50% increase in AUD prevalence between 2002 and 2013.
Our Proposed Solution
Our goal is to develop an effective and safe product to treat AUD that does not require abstinence as part of the treatment and does not have the negative side effects of the current drugs on the market.
Our product candidate is designed for patients who desire to control their drinking but cannot or do not want to completely abstain from drinking.
By removing the difficulties associated with abstinence and the side effects associated with the other current products on the market, we believe that we may be able
to remove barriers to patient adoption that inhibit adoption of current therapies and can attract a greater portion of the many millions of patients with AUD that remain untreated.
Unlike other therapies, our investigational product, AD04, uses a novel mode of action for treating AUD that involves genetic screening with a companion diagnostic genetic test
prior to treatment and is designed to reduce cravings for alcohol to effectively curb alcohol intake, without the requirement of abstinence prior to or during treatment.
Our product candidate is intended to be easy to use since it is administered orally, currently on a twice daily basis and with a once-a-day tablet planned as part of the product’s life cycle management. T
o date, clinical testing of AD04 has shown it to have a positive safety and tolerability profile with side effects similar to placebo.
The companion diagnostic genetic test to be used to identify patients that are most likely to benefit from treatment with AD04 may potentially enhance the likelihood of a successful outcome for those undergoing treatment.
Additionally, it may provide doctors with the opportunity to have a non-threatening conversation about alcohol with their patients
and may provide the patient an acceptable path to help them determine if they might be a candidate for help with their alcohol use.
If the test results are positive, they would have a science based rationale for their treatment, which reduces some of the stigma patients might otherwise endure,
and allows them to be treated in the confidence of their doctor, potentially with a simple, oral tablet.
Large Market Opportunity for an Effective Solution
As stated above, in the United States alone, it is estimated that approximately 35 million people have AUD in 2017.
Based on data from the Phase 2b trial of AD04 and our analysis of publicly available genetic databases, we preliminarily estimate that about one in three patients with AUD in the U.S.
will have the genetic markers to indicate possible treatment with AD04.
At this time, we are not aware of any oral pharmaceutical treatment approved in the U.S. that addresses the needs of patients who desire
to control their drinking but cannot or do not want to abstain from drinking. The current abstinence-based treatments have limitations.
The limited side effects expected for our investigational new drug, based on clinical data so far, are also believed to be an important factor in the expected market acceptance of AD04.
Our approach, if approved by FDA, may allow for social drinking to continue and is aimed at reducing dangerous, heavy drinking. This would allow patients to live the life they want
without the stigma associated with complete abstention and currently endured by those seeking help for their excessive drinking.
Assuming that one-third of AUD patients are genotype positive for treatment with AD04 and a $235 price for a one month supply of the drug (assumed pricing based on
an average of prices published by Blue Cross Blue Shield in June 2017 for tier-3 oral, on-patent, chronic maintenance drugs, discounted by 16.6%, to reflect the average
difference between retail and wholesale pricing for branded drugs as reported by drugs.com), and that all such patients are treated with AD04,
the total potential market for AD04 would be approximately $36 billion in the United States alone.
Beyond the United States, alcohol consumption worldwide is a serious health issue.
The 2014 Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health published by the World Health Organization (the “WHO”) states that 5.9% of all deaths (about 3.3 million per year)
and 5.1% of disease worldwide are attributable to alcohol consumption.
Europe consumes over 25% of the total alcohol consumed worldwide despite only having 14.7% of the world’s population.
The WHO estimates that about 55 million people in Europe have AUD and, within Europe, Eastern Europe has a particularly acute problem with Russia estimated to have about 21 million people with AUD.
The WHO further estimates that 17.4% of adult Russians and 31% of adult Russian males have AUD,\
and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development data indicates that 30% of all deaths in Russia are alcohol related as reported by Quartz Media.
Our Strategy
We develop pharmaceutical treatments for addictions and addictive disorders. The focus of our business strategy is to advance AD04, our lead investigational drug candidate,
toward regulatory approval for alcohol addiction in the United States, the European Union, and then eventually other territories.
We subsequently plan to develop label expansions into other indications (e.g., drug addiction, obesity, smoking cessation, eating disorders and anxiety).
Our goals in executing this strategy are to keep capital requirements to a minimum, expedite product development,
gain access to clinical research and manufacturing expertise that will advance product development, approval and eventual market uptake of our product,
and rely on a well-defined and carefully executed intellectual property strategy in order to position AD04 with long-term, defensible, competitive advantages.
Execution of this strategy may include seeking grant funding and funding from partners and collaborators when available on terms we believe to be favorable to us.
Our near-term strategy includes:
• Obtaining regulatory approval for our lead product in the United States and Europe. We intend to commence Phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of AUD.
The first Phase 3 trial is planned to be conducted in Scandinavia and Central and Eastern Europe, where the genetic prevalence of the target genotypes appear to be higher.
If our initial Phase 3 clinical trial is successful we expect to conduct a second, and possibly a third,
Phase 3 clinical trial in the same areas but with additional clinical sites in the United States and Western Europe.
• Prosecuting and expanding our intellectual property and product portfolio.
We have acquired rights to a promising drug candidate and made a significant investment in the development of our licensed patent portfolio
to protect our technologies and programs, and we intend to continue to do so.
We have obtained exclusive rights to three different patent families directed to therapeutic methods related to our AD04 platform.
These families include 3 issued U.S. patents, and at least one foreign equivalent patent covering AD04 issued in over 40 jurisdictions, including most of Europe and Eurasia.
Divisional and continuation applications to expand the coverage have also been filed in certain jurisdictions.
We intend that product portfolio expansions will be focused on promising addiction therapies and/or late-stage clinical assets.
• Evaluating the additional use of our product candidate in other indications.
In addition to alcohol addiction, we plan to conduct exploratory work to investigate using AD04 as a potential treatment for opioid addiction,
gambling addiction, smoking cessation, obesity, and other addiction related disorders in which 5-HT3 antagonism may have a treatment effect.
We believe we will be able to undertake this initial exploratory effort with minimal additional cash cost to our company through the use of
academic partnerships, grants, human laboratory studies and/or non-clinical studies.
We believe that, due to its hypothesized mechanism of action (i.e., the modulation of the serotonin system in patients that are genetically targeted based
on the apparent sensitivity to such modulation, where the modulation appears to reduce cravings),
AD04 has the potential to be used for the treatment of such other addictive disorders.
To date, we have not discussed these potential uses with the FDA or any other regulatory bodies.6
• Maximizing commercial opportunity for our technology. Our lead product candidate targets large markets with significant unmet medical need.
We intend to develop an extended release, once-a-day formulation of AD04 to enhance patient compliance and market appeal.
• Managing our business with efficiency and discipline. We believe we have efficiently utilized our capital and human resources to develop
and acquire our product candidate and programs, and create a broad intellectual property portfolio.
We operate cross-functionally and are led by an experienced management team with backgrounds in developing product candidates.
We use project management techniques to assist us in making disciplined strategic program decisions and to attempt to limit the risk profile of our product pipeline.
Companion Genetic Bio-Marker Aimed at Identifying Patients Most Likely to Respond To Treatment, Potentially Results in Increased Use of AD04
We believe our drug is unique in that it is designed to treat individuals with certain genotypes.
We are pursuing a strategy that aims to integrate pre-treatment screening with the companion diagnostic genetic test into the drug label,
essentially combining the test and treatment into one integrated therapeutic offering that has combined intellectual property protections.
This companion diagnostic testing approach may be a useful genetic screening tool to predict those most likely to respond to the drug and to have minimal side effects.
Based on the clinical experience to date and publicly available databases, we believe the genetic prevalence of genotype positive people is
about 33% of the population in the United States and that the prevalence in certain areas of Eastern Europe and in Scandinavia may be greater than 50%.
The FDA has agreed that the Phase 3 trials of AD04 can proceed only enrolling patients that are genotype positive, which greatly reduces, the cost,
time and risk relative to a trial that also enrolled patients that are genotype negative for treatment with AD04.
Our plan to conduct our first Phase 3 trial in geographic areas with expected higher prevalence of genotype positive patients should further reduce the cost,
time and risk to achieve Phase 3 results. The FDA has indicated that any approval based on a trial only in genotype positive patients would result in labeling restricted to treating genotype positive patients.
We believe that the companion diagnostic genetic test enables physicians to more easily have an initial conversation with their patients about alcohol use and,
for the patient, provides a less threatening and obtrusive first step toward treatment because the conversation will include the topic of genetic testing and not be solely about behavior.
Patients that then test positive against the AD04 genetic panel would be expected to be more likely to then receive a prescription for
AD04 (based on an external quantitative market study of 156 primary care physicians and psychiatrists that was conducted by Ipsos-Insight LLC,
who we commissioned,
and that concluded a majority of genetically targeted patients currently receiving pharmacologic treatment would be switched to a drug with the characteristics expected for AD04).
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