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07/04/13 10:22 PM

#205999 RE: BOREALIS #204820

Immigration Debate In Congress Riles Up Texas Republicans

byJuly 04, 2013 3:07 AM 4 min 37 sec


Republican Sen. John Cornyn of Texas delivers remarks during a Senate
Judiciary Committee meeting to work on the immigration legislation in May.

Michael Reynolds/EPA/Landov

All this week, NPR is taking a look .. http://www.npr.org/series/196613711/texas-2020 .. at the demographic shifts that could shake up Texas politics in the coming years — and what that could mean for the rest of the country.

Within a decade, Hispanics are bound to become the largest ethnic group in Texas. These often Democratic-leaning Texans could reshape the state's GOP-dominated political landscape.

The immigration bill that the Senate approved last week is seen by some Republicans as a chance for their party to win support among Latino voters. But there's scant backing for the bill among Texas Republicans in Washington.

Republican John Cornyn, the senior senator from Texas, is seeking re-election next year, but he does not seem to be seeking the votes of many Hispanic Texans who want an immigration bill passed this year.

"I would love to support an immigration reform bill," Cornyn said last week on the Senate floor. "Unfortunately, the way this bill is shaping up, I cannot and will not."

The junior senator from Texas, Ted Cruz, is the son of a Cuban immigrant, but he strongly opposes the path to citizenship for 11 million unauthorized immigrants in the Senate bill, which he voted against.

"I think we need to treat legal immigrants fairly, and I think granting a path to citizenship is not fair to legal immigrants," he said.

'Behind The Curve'?

Most of the two dozen Texas Republicans in the U.S. House take a similar hard line on immigration.

Rep. Joaquin Castro, a Democrat from San Antonio, said his Republican colleagues are ignoring the will of a majority of Texans.

"Most Texans favor comprehensive immigration reform," he said. "I've been very disappointed that Sens. Cruz and Cornyn have not been leaders on this issue."

But Rice University political scientist Mark Jones said it's no surprise those senators oppose the immigration overhaul. Cruz, he said, is a Tea Party renegade who has long opposed a path to citizenship, while Cornyn could face a primary challenge from the right and lose his job.

"The border probably will never be secure enough for Ted Cruz to support comprehensive immigration reform," Jones said, "whereas John Cornyn wants to be able to show that ... he's still a hawk on immigration by being a staunch supporter of border security."

And that worries some prominent Texas Republicans who support the immigration bill.

"These folks are about 10 years behind the curve," said Richard Land, a longtime leader of the Southern Baptist Convention. "They need to get out more and talk to their constituents and read the polling."

'Purely Pandering'?

Still, in the heart of Texas' Bible Belt, it's hard to find much love for the immigration bill.

At a meeting last month of the Parker County Republicans in Weatherford, Texas, a local man named Howard Story said all Congress should do is fix the porous border, which he said is "bad enough that we should bring in the military to secure it."

When asked what should happen to the 11 million already in the U.S. illegally, he said: "Deport them."

Another local GOP activist, Judy James, acknowledged that more and more voters in Texas are Hispanic. Still, she said she believes many will become Republicans.

"The demographics are changing, but there are a lot of them — Ted Cruz and family, for instance — who are very definitely conservative because they see what's going on," she said.

Indeed, one House Republican from Texas thinks backing the immigration bill in hopes of winning more Latino votes could prove self-defeating.

"You think we're going to get Hispanic voters to come to a party that they know is purely pandering?" asked Rep. Louie Gohmert, who represents East Texas. "I think there's a better chance of having them vote for Republicans if they see that, above all, we're about honesty and integrity, and we're following the rule of law. We want to keep a country where people will continue to want to come, and if you get overwhelmed with a billion people that would like to come, at some point, you got no country left."

But Rep. Ted Poe, chairman of the House Immigration Reform Caucus, said there needs to be an immigration bill, and "Republicans in the House need to take the lead."

"It's important for Texas because we have so many Hispanics," he said.

Jones, the Rice University political scientist, thinks Poe is on to something: "The real fear of Republicans is a perfect storm — whereby immigration reform legislation isn't passed [and] Democrats are able to use that issue both to siphon off Hispanic support that used to vote Republican, as well as mobilize new voters to come to the polls. And that could spell trouble for Republicans."

Especially if they're from Texas.

http://www.npr.org/blogs/itsallpolitics/2013/07/04/198108900/Immigration-Debate-In-Congress-Echoes-Loudly-In-Texas

on Australian ABC radio now NPR News .. "Cruz's focus is national" .. heh, Texas only a stepping stone to Cruz .. oh, i see the Lone Ranger is coming back .. he wore a mask, too, but for difference reasons .. Cruz is not at all a LR, of course, one main difference LR was always in pursuit of justice .. he spoke perfect English, too .. very moral, and the fact he accepted Tonto as his mate showed children he wasn't racist .. yup, still NPR here .. the chat about the guy who wore a mask so noone would know he was dead is really interesting .. lol ..
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F6

12/13/16 8:58 PM

#262895 RE: BOREALIS #204820

Why Can't Some People Smell Asparagus in Their Pee?

Dec 13 2016
http://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/why-can-t-some-people-smell-asparagus-their-pee-n695641 [no comments yet]


*


Sniffing out significant “Pee values”: genome wide association study of asparagus anosmia
Published 13 December 2016
Abstract
Objective
To determine the inherited factors associated with the ability to smell asparagus metabolites in urine.
Design
Genome wide association study.
Setting
Nurses’ Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study cohorts.
Participants 6909 men and women of European-American descent with available genetic data from genome wide association studies.
Main outcome measure
Participants were characterized as asparagus smellers if they strongly agreed with the prompt “after eating asparagus, you notice a strong characteristic odor in your urine,” and anosmic if otherwise. We calculated per-allele estimates of asparagus anosmia for about nine million single nucleotide polymorphisms using logistic regression. P values <5×10-8 were considered as genome wide significant.
Results
58.0% of men (n=1449/2500) and 61.5% of women (n=2712/4409) had anosmia. 871 single nucleotide polymorphisms reached genome wide significance for asparagus anosmia, all in a region on chromosome 1 (1q44: 248139851-248595299) containing multiple genes in the olfactory receptor 2 (OR2) family. Conditional analyses revealed three independent markers associated with asparagus anosmia: rs13373863, rs71538191, and rs6689553.
Conclusion
A large proportion of people have asparagus anosmia. Genetic variation near multiple olfactory receptor genes is associated with the ability of an individual to smell the metabolites of asparagus in urine. Future replication studies are necessary before considering targeted therapies to help anosmic people discover what they are missing.
http://www.bmj.com/content/355/bmj.i6071


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