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03/21/12 3:36 AM

#171018 RE: F6 #144036

U.N. Misses Opportunity to Address Failed Drug War

Posted: 03/19/2012 5:23 pm

As a former prosecutor and member of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP), I've been heartened by the recent and sudden global awakening to the failure of the war on drugs.

Several sitting Latin American presidents, members of the U.S. Congress and even televangelist Pat Robertson .. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/06/pat-robertson-marijuana-pot-_n_1324828.html .. have all said recently that it's time to seriously consider options like legalization.

So you can imagine that I was cautiously optimistic that alternatives to prohibition would at least be discussed at the United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) meeting held in Vienna last week, which I and several other LEAP members attended. .. http://copssaylegalize.blogspot.com/2012/03/human-rights-is-foreign-concept-in-uns.html

But it wasn't in the cards.

Despite hearing supportive comments from delegates during one-on-one conversations in the halls of the UN building, not a single one of them spoke up during the official sessions to question the efficacy of global prohibition.

Forgetting for a moment the bold anti-prohibition comments from the presidents of Guatemala, Colombia, Mexico and other countries in recent weeks, observing the official sessions of the CND meeting would lead you to believe that every Member State of the U.N. is completely in support of the current path of drug-prohibition policy.

While totally avoiding of the central issue of drug policy -- whether prohibiting drugs is a good idea -- delegates spent several days engaging in bland and uninspired discussions of drug-war-cheerleading resolutions like one introduced by the U.S. to reaffirm the three U.N. prohibition drug treaties and commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Hague Opium Convention. Delegates' proposed amendments and the discussions regarding those amendments dealt almost exclusively with form rather than substance.

Disturbingly, the U.N. preaches and teaches the importance of a "single and unified voice" that operates to stifle thought, discussion and debate, making the process look more like a totalitarian process rather than a democratic one. A democratic process invites the expression of divergent opinions, beliefs and strategies, and does not dictate a "party line."

The core and threshold issue facing the delegates and the world is whether or not the world should continue the failed U.N. prohibition treaties and policies. Woefully, that discussion is stymied and everything is discussed but the elephant in the room. These anemic discussions clearly foreshadowed the conference conclusion that reaffirmed the status quo, despite the reports by the U.N. Secretariat reporting .. http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/commissions/CND/session/55.html .. the deplorable world situation with regard to drug abuse and drug trafficking, and the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) executive director's report detailing a myriad of expensive U.N.-run programs and anti-drug efforts made around the world. Those latter efforts were to cost $1.036 billion for the biennium 2012-2013 budget period, or approximately $500 million per year. And this accounts for just the programs run by the U.N. itself, excluding the multi-billion dollar expenditures that individual nations make on an annual basis waging the war on drugs.

In ramming through the status quo drug policies, the discussion of the CND and UNODC officials, delegates and even some NGOs, often repeat the same party-line expressions such as the phrase "evidenced-based treatment," "evidenced-based incarceration alternatives," and "evidenced-based drug solutions" but the evidence overwhelmingly indicts current drug policies and cloaks it with immunity.

People will little note nor long remember what was said in Vienna last week, because the thought and content of the conversation avoided the heart of the world's drug policy problem -- prohibition, the cornerstone of the war on drugs.

Not only does the war on drugs not work for its intended purpose of saving people from themselves and drug use, but it also exacerbates most world crises. The world is fraught with too much violence, too much crime, too much addiction, too many overdose cases, too many prisons, too many bullet holes, too many AIDS cases, and too many bills related to prohibition. The war on drugs has proved to be public enemy number one, and yet comes and goes daily to Building M at the Vienna International Center, without the need for a delegate badge, and without question or scrutiny.

James Gierach, a board member for Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (www.CopsSayLegalizeDrugs.com) is a former prosecutor in Chicago.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/james-gierach/commission-on-narcotic-drugs_b_1365434.html

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Bolivia Opts Not to Destroy Coca as Morales Defends Drug Policy

in Interesting News



March 2012

As President Evo Morales defended the traditional use of coca leaves on the international stage, Bolivia is putting seized coca to legal uses instead of destroying it.

Speaking at the 55th session of the United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna on Monday, President Morales continued his campaign to raise global awareness of coca chewing as a traditional practice.

Holding up a coca leaf to illustrate his point, the Bolivian leader called .. http://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2012/03/2012312201241562359.html .. on the international communities to correct the “historical error” of including coca in the list of illegal narcotics in the 1961 UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. “The producers of coca leaves are not the drug mafia,” said Morales. “The consumers of coca leaves are not drug addicts. Coca leaves in their raw state are not cocaine.”

Bolivia withdrew .. http://insightcrime.org/insight-latest-news/item/2024-bolivia-officially-withdrawn-from-un-drug-convention .. from the 1961 Convention in December in accordance with the Morales administration’s “Coca Yes, Cocaine No” .. http://www.insightcrime.org/component/k2/item/435-coca-yes-cocaine-no-policy-a-failure-for-morales .. approach to combating drug trafficking in the country. They subsequently announced they were seeking re-entry into the Convention, albeit with a reservation recognizing licit coca use.

In another sign of the country’s unorthodox drug policy, Bolivian Deputy Minister of Coca Dionisio Nunez announced this week that the government would re-use two million pounds of illegally-produced coca .. http://www.la-razon.com/nacional/seguridad_nacional/Descartan-incinerar-coca-ilegal-decomisada_0_1574842553.html .. instead of burning it as is customary. The minister told reporters that the coca, which had been seized in various anti-narcotics operations in recent months, will be used for compost and other industrial purposes.

Nunez also said that the government reached an agreement with a local university to turn 10,000 pounds of the leaf over for a series of studies on its nutritional and medical properties.

InSight Crime Analysis

Morales’ international campaign has been met with strong opposition from US and UN officials alike. In a press conference following the meeting, UN Office on Drugs and Crime head Yury Fedotov again raised concerns .. http://www.insightcrime.org/country-profiles/mexico/item/455-rawfeed-morales-pitches-new-coca-based-soda-to-further-coca-diplomacy .. over Bolivia’s efforts to remove coca from the list, saying it could undermine international anti-narcotics norms by creating a “domino effect.”

Although the Morales government has announced its intent to rejoin the 1961 Convention, they will have to wait a year before they can be readmitted. This period will be used by signatory nations to decide whether they will accept Bolivia’s qualified re-entry. If one-third of the total 183 voice formal opposition to it, Bolivia will not be allowed to rejoin under its proposed conditions.

The likelihood of this happening is unclear. While the US has said it will not campaign against Bolivia’s readmission, it has not disavowed any plans to vote against it. If the US does cast its vote against Bolivia, this will no doubt encourage other signatory nations to do the same.

http://www.beckleyfoundation.org/2012/03/16/bolivia-opts-not-to-destroy-coca-as-morales-defends-drug-policy/

See also:

War on drugs ‘a failure,’ international panel declares
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=63842126

a couple upstream .. LOL ..