Hi and Happy Easter, Svalente!
I just read your questions about going private and wanted to weigh in. As I understand it, there are typically 4 ways a public company goes private. A cash out merger - this is a management buyout where the shareholders of the existing public company receive cash. A tender offer - where there is a public offer to buy all of the shares of the existing public company for a fixed amount of cash which is the same for all shareholders. A sale of all - selling all of a company’s assets to a newly-formed private company owned by some of the company’s management team, followed by the public company’s dissolution and distribution of the net sales proceeds to its stockholders. A reverse stock split - minority stockholders are left with only fractional shares created in the transaction, which are then purchased for cash by the issuer.
If they do decide to go private, first they will need to bring the shareholder count to less than 300. The negative is that often cash poor companies don't have the money or the financing options available to them to reduce the number of public shareholders to below 300. This is often accomplished by a reverse stock split and the payment of cash to the holders of fractional shares created in the transaction. In this case of going private (with a reverse split to take us below 300 beneficial shareholders), it would benefit only the very largest shareholders.