Alot of convertible notes are like this in English. We'll loan you $100,000 at 8 percent interest. You pay it back in one year. If you default, you pay us shares as we request, but we want them at 50% or 25% of the lowest trade over the last five sessions.
So, if the shares trade between $.01 and .05, they use .01 as the base, then they pay half or a quarter, so .005 or .0025 for the shares that could be sold between .01 and .05.
So they normally only convert what they're owed in interest -- that way, they are always owed shares forever and ever and ever, but they still make about $25,000 to $100,000 on the convertible note per year.
That's the deal. It's also why the price of these securities fall, because they don't hold. They just dump them at the bid.