These ingredients function as skin and hair conditioning agents and bulking agents in cosmetic products.1
Silk is a fibrous protein that is a product of insects that belong to the Lepidoptera order. The silks that have been most extensively characterized are from the domesticated silk worm, Bombyx mori, and from spiders (Nephila clavipes and Araneus diadematus). Silk proteins are usually produced within specialized glands.
These proteins are biosynthesized in epithelial cells and secreted into the lumen of these glands, where the proteins are stored prior to being spun into silk fibers by the silk-producing animal.2