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JUST 10-11-12

08/07/14 8:14 PM

#64652 RE: mdphd2008 #64651

2/3 is not bad; 3/3 heaven!

frrol

08/07/14 8:38 PM

#64653 RE: mdphd2008 #64651

mdphd2008, we welcome your posts and insights. Keep 'em real.

BooDog

08/07/14 9:05 PM

#64657 RE: mdphd2008 #64651

Great post. Looking forward to the short term and long term.

btw, thank you for doing what you do as well.

KMBJN

08/08/14 1:12 AM

#64670 RE: mdphd2008 #64651

Prurisol bioequivalence is great news, but we will have to wait for the Phase II/III study to see if it works in humans with psoriasis, and thus might achieve blockbuster status.

I mean, it was pretty much a given (in my mind, but alas, not the FDA's) that the abacavir acetate would convert to abacavir in humans like it did in animals, and similar to abacavir from abacavir sulfate (Ziagen, for HIV). I guess this trial was required to pursue the 505(b)2 pathway of FDA approval, since we're saying we just have a new form of the approved drug, abacavir, in a different delivery vehicle, so to speak.

What isn't so certain is if prurisol treats psoriasis in humans as well as it did in the humanized mouse model. I haven't even seen any plausible mechanism of action of prurisol in psoriasis, other than related to "the principle of PRINS reduction." How, exactly does abacavir reduce PRINS and treat psoriasis? Does it inhibit production of the PRINS lncRNA or its interactions?

I think the general concept of prurisol is that it is a prodrug of abacavir, and should have less toxicity due to the way it is metabolized into its apparent active metabolite, carbovir triphosphate (a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor against HIV). It's interesting that abacavir itself is a less toxic prodrug of carbovir.

More about abacavir PK and PD:

http://www.pharmgkb.org/pathway/PA166104634

Here is an interesting article about prodrug strategies for nucleoside analogs (to improve oral bioavailability):

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1818087613000949

I was hoping to find out how nucleoside analog prodrugs could be less toxic, but haven't found much other than this article from before:

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00044-011-9956-y

The whole idea of a less-toxic prodrug for a toxic antiviral (or anti-inflammatory apparently here) nucleoside analog can be a lucrative one. Chimerix (CMRX) has shown some nice data for brincidofovir, prodrug of cidofovir, a much less toxic, but effective broad-spectrum antiviral against CMV, adenoviruses, and other viruses.

TOB

08/08/14 10:32 AM

#64696 RE: mdphd2008 #64651

Greatly appreciate your insight.