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Re: rooster post# 470022

Friday, 04/12/2024 7:54:06 PM

Friday, April 12, 2024 7:54:06 PM

Post# of 484183
rooster, Just keep giving -- Opinion Bragg doesn’t show all his cards in his case against Trump

"That dipshit Alvin Bragg had to make up a crime to charge Trump"

You'd think being a plumber you would be sick of shit before now, yet you keep hanging on to it. Aside: I
don't see your guy every day as you, knowing you as we do says you likely aren't any happier than he looks.


Related: Cohen woke up. Watch Corcoran. -- Michael Cohen on the Trump Trial: Prepare To Be Surprised
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By Jennifer Rubin
Columnist|
April 5, 2023 at 12:59 p.m. EDT


Former president Donald Trump arrives for his court appearance in New York on Tuesday.
(Jabin Botsford for The Washington Post)

All links

Former president Donald Trump looked grim and subdued Tuesday as he walked into court to plead not guilty to 34 felony charges .. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/04/04/trump-charges-34-counts-felony/?itid=lk_inline_manual_2 .. filed by Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg. The indictment centers on hush money payments to adult-film star Stormy Daniels and two others possessing information that Trump did not want circulating before the 2016 election. At the heart of the allegations: A raft of check stubs, corporate records and invoices documented the payments as legal services to his former attorney Michael Cohen.

Perhaps Trump’s somber mood reflects newfound appreciation for how serious his legal predicament really is.

Any pundits who speculated ahead that the case was weak, misreported .. https://www.justsecurity.org/85831/the-broad-scope-of-intent-to-defraud-in-the-new-york-crime-of-falsifying-business-records/ .. the “intent” requirement under New York law or ignored obvious “tolling” arguments .. https://www.justsecurity.org/85029/trumps-hush-money-is-news-again-heres-why-we-should-care/ .. putting the charges in compliance with the statute of limitations may have been premature in denigrating the case. Once more they’d be wise to hold their fire given some strategic ambiguities apparent in the indictment.

Bragg sets out the allegations: Trump was part of a scheme to pay off three individuals (a doorman, Daniels and a second woman, Karen McDougal) as part of an effort to “catch and kill” allegations of extramarital affairs (which Trump has denied). The indictment alleges that Trump directed Cohen (who already pleaded guilty to federal crimes based on these same facts) to make the payments through shell companies and invoices falsely labeled “legal retainer.” A plethora of check stubs, invoices and general ledger entries form the foundation of the case.

Importantly, the indictment ties Trump’s actions to the election in two key ways: First, evidence of his desire to drag out payments to Daniels beyond the election so he might not have to pay up in full. Second, as soon as he was sworn in, the doorman and “Woman 1” were released from their deals. Once the election was over, Trump didn’t care what they said.

And then, in Paragraph 44 of the indictment .. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/04/04/statement-of-facts-trump-charges/?itid=lk_inline_manual_10 , Bragg quotes from the plea entered by Cohen in federal court:

[O]n or about October of 2016, in coordination with, and at the direction of ... candidate [Trump], I arranged to make a payment to a second individual with information that would be harmful to the candidate and to the campaign to keep the individual from disclosing the information. To accomplish this, I used a company that was under my control to make a payment in the sum of $130,000. The monies I advanced through my company were later repaid to me by the candidate. I participated in this conduct, which on my part took place in Manhattan, for the principal purpose of influencing the election.

Trump is not being singled out or treated unfairly. The core of the indictment alleges that Trump violated New York books and records law, a crime that is regularly prosecuted .. https://www.justsecurity.org/85605/survey-of-past-new-york-felony-prosecutions-for-falsifying-business-records/ , according to research compiled by former prosecutors. In this case, those violations arguably impacted an extremely close presidential election. False statements in furtherance of a scheme to pull the wool over the eyes of voters is hardly inconsequential.

The indictment suggests two options to elevate charges. Bragg alleges that records were falsified in furtherance of a scheme to contravene state and federal election laws. He also says Trump took steps to mischaracterize the true nature of the payments for tax purposes. Tax law provides another sound basis for bumping the charges up to felonies.

While the indictment does not set out precisely which crimes elevate books and records violations to felonies, Bragg at his news conference pointed specifically to misstatements to tax authorities, to federal election law and to N.Y. Election Law § 17-152 .. https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/ELN/17-152 , which makes it illegal for “two or more persons [to] conspire to promote or prevent the election of any person to a public office by unlawful means.” With the testimony of Cohen and others, plus the documents, this may not be hard to prove.

What about what’s not in the indictment? Bragg did not cite specific statutes he will rely upon to pursue felonies. But there is nothing sneaky or underhanded about that. Bragg presented what he thought he needed to — no more and no less. Media impatience is no reason to reveal more in an indictment than he would normally do at this stage. (New York legal experts point out to me that even in the jury instructions, the prosecutor need not specify the precise crime that bumps up a charge to a felony.)

Brookings Institution’s Norman Eisen, who has written extensively on the case, tells me, “The 44-paragraph recital of the evidence is absolutely damning.” And while we may be frustrated with the lack of legal argument, he says that “there’s no legal requirement in New York for Bragg to plead with any more specificity than he has done here.” Eisen, who served as co-counsel to the House Judiciary Committee in Trump’s first impeachment hearing, adds, “There will undoubtedly be much more to come, both when Trump files his inevitable bill of particulars, and as the case otherwise unfolds through the trial and pretrial process.” There is ample case law .. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/04/opinion/donald-trump-alvin-bragg-indictment-charges.html .. for using federal and state election law violations to bump up a records falsification case.

While the complaint goes into some detail on efforts to make sure Cohen knew he was “loved” and had friends in “high places” (the defendant runs a “pressure campaign,” as the indictment titles one section), it does not specifically charge witness tampering or obstruction. But such actions speak to consciousness of guilt, an awareness that Trump needed Cohen to remain quiet because he feared their scheme would become public.

At his news conference, Bragg said .. https://www.fox5ny.com/news/alvin-bragg-new-evidence-trump-charges , “Under New York state law, it is a felony to falsify business records with intent to defraud and intent to conceal another crime. That is exactly what this case is about. Thirty-four false statements made to cover up other crimes. These are felony crimes in New York state no matter who you are.” Bragg is certainly right .. https://www.justsecurity.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/survey-new-york-felony-falsification-of-business-records-just-security.pdf .. that these are “bread and butter” white-collar crimes routinely prosecuted. The New York Times .. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/21/nyregion/trump-indictment-legal-theory.html .. reports, “Since Mr. Bragg took office in 2022, prosecutors have filed 117 felony counts of the charge, against 29 individuals and companies, according to data kept by the office.”

While frustrating for the media and legal pundits, we are not likely to get more detail until pretrial motions are heard. The judge put a protective order on the evidence, so that cannot be shared with the public. And while the judge reportedly admonished Trump about threats to the prosecutor or others, he will be free to share (or not) his views and arguments — unless later subjected to a gag order. That, too, is a serious reminder that as a criminal defendant he cannot say everything he wants; like other defendants, if he threatens court personnel or incites violence, he’ll find himself back before the judge. (He certainly went right up to the line during remarks at Mar-a-Lago, with references to the judge and his family.)

Tuesday certainly was a sobering day. A former president was reduced to the status of a criminal defendant, looking deflated and a bit overwhelmed. The judge and jury won’t care how loudly Trump and his cultists whine about his plight. They certainly won’t care that the media wants to find out Bragg’s legal strategy. The matter rests with the New York court — which is what equal justice under the law demands.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/04/05/bragg-arraignment-trump-charged-reaction/

It was Plato who said, “He, O men, is the wisest, who like Socrates, knows that his wisdom is in truth worth nothing”

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