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Tuesday, 04/25/2006 6:15:44 AM

Tuesday, April 25, 2006 6:15:44 AM

Post# of 173801
Bobwins - Ethanol, LNG, New area for us to look...FERTILIZER

I have been thinking about a way to invest in alternative energy and I think nitrogen fertilizer produced from the most disadvantaged natural gas on the planet may be a great place to look.

LNG has the big problem of super cold temperatures and dangers of handling.

Ethanol still takes nitrogen fertilizer(derived from natural gas) to grow the corn, diesel driven tractors/combines to harvest it, and mega btu's to cook the mash and run the distilation columns to process it into usable fuel.

I ran across this article last night and I think YARA (YAR.OL) has a homerun in the works. Use Australian gas from the middle of no where, convert it to nitrogen using air and a catalyst, put it on a ship to asia, sell it to produce crops for food and fuel. Please read this:

http://www.norwaypost.no/cgi-bin/norwaypost/imaker?id=23686

World scale ammonia plant opens in Burrup
Yara International ASA strengthens its position in Asia with the opening of the world's largest greenfield ammonia plant in Burrup, Western Australia. Yara, which holds a 30 percent stake in the plant will market and sell 100 percent of the production.

The Burrup plant will employ nearly 100 people at full production. The plant has an annual production capacity of 760,000 tonnes of liquid ammonia.

"The Burrup plant combines production based on a competitive natural gas price with proximity to important growth markets in Asia. The partnership in Australia helps strengthen our position as the world's leading supplier of ammonia," says President and CEO of Yara International, Thorleif Enger.

The plant is owned by Burrup Holdings Pty Ltd. which is 30 percent owned by Yara with the balance owned by the Oswal and Rambal families.

"This is part of Yara's strategy to increase the proportion of production in low-cost gas regions in order to reduce our average cost for fertilizer products. As a consequence of recent initiatives, including our ownership stake in Burrup, over 30 percent of our production is now based on gas from low-cost regions," says Enger.

The plant uses natural gas from the Australian North West continental shelf as feedstock to produce liquid ammonia. The company has entered into a take-or-pay agreement for the take-up of natural gas from the Harriet JV over the 25-year life of the plant. The contract also includes an option to prolong, as well as flexibility to optimise production.

The plant, which is located in Karratha on the Burrup Peninsula, in Western Australia's resource-rich Pilbara region has been developed over the past four years at a capital cost of more than USD 575 million.

"Working with our partners in Australia creates a win-win platform for further growth in Asia," says Enger who points out that the fertilizer and nitrogen chemicals markets in Asia are large and growing more rapidly than the world average.

Total output will be piped from the plant direct to the Port of Dampier for export markets mainly in growth regions in Asia. Based on an agreement entered into in 2002, Yara will market and sell 100 percent of the production from the plant.

Consequently, Yara added two new 60,000 cubic meter vessels to its shipping capacity in 2004. First shipment from the Port of Dampier is scheduled for the first half of May.

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