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URPTF: Conversion of the Company to a trust and a change of the manager to Sprott Asset Management LP pursuant to a plan of arrangement. Shareholders of Uranium Participation Corp will receive for each Common Share held one-half of one Trust Unit of the Trust.
https://otce.finra.org/otce/dailyList?viewType=Deletions
Uranium Investment Company Restructures to Pursue US Listing
29 Apr 2021,
Uranium investment company Uranium Participation Corporation (UPC) has entered into a definitive agreement with Sprott Asset Management LP to convert UPC into the Sprott Physical Uranium Trust and pursue listing on US stock exchanges. Denison Mines Inc's Management Services Agreement with UPC will be terminated, with Denison set to receive a termination payment estimated at CAD 5.3 million (USD 4.3 million).
Toronto, Canada-based UPC, listed on the Toronto stock exchange since 2005, has since its inception been managed by Denison. It invests in physical uranium through holdings of physical uranium in the form of uranium oxide in concentrates and uranium hexafluoride. At the end of March, UPC had holdings of 16,269,658 pounds U3O8 and 300,000 kgU as UF6, with a market value (at that time) of around CAD 665 million.
In its current corporate form, UPC is not eligible to complete a listing in the USA but as a trust, the prospect of obtaining a listing on US exchanges is "significantly improved," UPC said. A listing in the USA "is expected to increase the profile of the Trust with US and international investors, potentially resulting in an increase both in trading liquidity and in access to capital, which could be used to support future uranium purchases," it added.
The trust structure will also lower annual operating costs for the company and align its business with the world's leading physical commodity investment vehicles, it said.
"Partnering with Sprott Asset Management brings immediate value to UPC shareholders through an upfront cash contribution and the potential for significant long-term value from the modernisation of our business structure, integration into Sprott's industry-renowned portfolio of physical commodity trust products, and a potential future listing in the United States - which, taken together, are expected to reduce corporate costs, increase trading liquidity, and improve access to capital for our existing shareholders," UPC Chairman Jeff Kennedy said.
On closing of the transaction, UPC is to receive a cash contribution of around CAD$ 6.7 million from Sprott, the proceeds of which may be used by the trust to purchase additional uranium holdings. Sprott Asset Management will reimburse UPC for up to CAD$ 1.0 million in direct transaction costs and to fund approximately CAD$ 5.3 million in related management termination fees.
Denison President and CEO David Cates said the pursuit of a US listing is an important element of the transaction. " As we have witnessed with Denison's recent increase in trading liquidity, the United States represents a powerful marketplace with a uniquely global reach - offering the potential to significantly increase trading liquidity and access to investors. We believe this is an exciting development for UPC shareholders and the broader uranium market," he said.
The transaction, which is subject to conditions including regulatory, securities commission and stock exchange approvals, as well as approval by the Ontario court and by the common shareholders of UPC, is expected to close in the late second or early third quarter of 2021.
Hello hello!!! Looking for fellow Uranium Sector enthusiasts.....if you’re out there I’d love to converse and have you join me.
The world needs energy and the globalists can only suppress the need for nuclear so long...
Much like Silver, Uranium is poised for a historic run!!! It’s not a matter of if but when.....
Looks like the whole sector has lift-off... URPTF
$U.TO - $URPTF - Uranium Participation Corporation Reports Financial Results for the Three Months Ended May 31, 2013
http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/uranium-participation-corporation-reports-financial-results-three-months-ended-may-31-tsx-u-1808315.htm
TORONTO, ONTARIO--(Marketwired - July 3, 2013) -
THIS NEWS RELEASE IS NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES
Uranium Participation Corporation ("UPC" or the "Corporation") (TSX:U) reports results for the three months ended May 31, 2013. All amounts are in Canadian currency unless otherwise noted.
Total equity ("net asset value") decreased $20.0 million in the three months ended May 31, 2013 to $595.9 million ($5.60 per share) at May 31, 2013 from $615.9 million ($5.79 per share) at February 28, 2013.
Period ended
May 31,
2013 February 28,
2013
Net asset value (in thousands) $ 595,945 $ 615,949
Net asset value per common share - basic and diluted 5.60 5.79
U3O8 spot price(1) (US$) at period end date 40.50 42.00
UF6 spot price(1) (US$) at period end date 115.50 120.00
Noon US$"CAD$ exchange rate at period end date 1.0339 1.0285
1 Reflects spot prices published by Ux Consulting Company, LLC. Translation to Canadian dollars calculated at the period end noon foreign exchange rate.
Net losses incurred of $20.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2013 (May 31, 2012: net income of $27.4 million) was primarily due to unrealized losses on investments of $19.1 million (May 31, 2012: unrealized gains of $29.5 million) a result of the decline in U3O8 and UF6 spot prices, offset by an increase in foreign exchange rates in the period.
Significant expenses included management fees of $0.4 million for the three months ended May 31, 2013 (May 31, 2012: $0.4 million), storage fees of $0.5 million (May 31, 2012: $0.3 million), and income tax expense of nil (May 31, 2012: $1.3 million).
About Uranium Participation Corporation
Uranium Participation Corporation is a company that invests substantially all of its assets in uranium oxide in concentrates ("U3O8") and uranium hexafluoride ("UF6") (collectively "uranium"), with the primary investment objective of achieving appreciation in the value of its uranium holdings. Additional information about Uranium Participation Corporation is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on Uranium Participation Corporation's website at www.uraniumparticipation.com.
Contact Information
Uranium Participation Corporation
Ron Hochstein
President and Chief Executive Officer
(416) 979-1991 Ext. 232
Uranium Participation Corporation
James Anderson
Chief Financial Officer
(416) 979-1991 Ext. 372
www.uraniumparticipation.com
$U.TO - $URPTF - Uranium Participation Corp Announces Net Asset Value as of January 31st
http://uraniuminvestingnews.com/13649/uranium-participation-corp-announces-net-asset-value-as-of-january-31st.html
Company that invests all of its assets in uranium, has reported its net asset value.
As quoted in the press release:
Uranium Participation Corporation (TSX:U) (“UPC”) reports its estimated net asset value at January 31, 2013 was CDN$625.0 million or CDN$5.88 per share.
Sector observation...
Uranium Price Gap Widens
http://uraniuminvestingnews.com/11849/uranium-price-gap-widens.html
Tuesday July 3, 2012, 1:09pm PDT IBTimes reported June was a slow month in uranium as the yellowcake remained largely untraded and the gap between buyers and sellers widened.
As quoted in the market news:
“Spot prices barely budged on the 15 transactions reported in June by industry consultant TradeTech, with sellers unwilling to drop their prices and buyers not willing to pay more.
With traders comprising the vast majority of both buyers and sellers in the bulk of the transactions reported over the past several months, TradeTech notes the spot uranium price remains stuck between the lack of committed buyers and what are fairly unmotivated sellers at current levels.
Anything under $5.75 looks golden.
Strong possibility of a market bottom... link to comps:
http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/candleglance.html?USU,URRE,URG,URZ,EFR.TO,DNN,UEC,URPTF,MGAFF,SXRZF,CXZ,RRI.V|C|H14,3
Another Sign That A Nuclear Renaissance Is Inevitable - Oil Prices Rose 19% In 2011
January 3, 2012
http://seekingalpha.com/article/317065-oil-prices-rose-19-in-2011-another-sign-that-a-nuclear-renaissance-is-inevitable
Oil prices rose 19% over the course of 2011, the third consecutive year marked by a rise in the price of oil. Below is the monthly chart of Brent Crude Oil that illustrates the clear uptrend.
While currency devaluation, geopolitical tensions, and speculators are all forces that may be contributing to rising oil prices and greater market volatility, a growing factor that suggests the price rise will continue is the supply/demand imbalance in the oil market. In other words: demand for oil and other fossil fuels is only growing, but the supply of them is diminishing. The chart below illustrates.
While I believe the world will likely be using fossil fuels as a primary source of energy for some time, we are clearly at a point where a new source of energy is needed. I believe nuclear energy is the primary candidate destined to grow, for the following reasons:
1. It can provide "baseload" - meaning always on - energy
2. It is emission-free
3. It has high power density, which means it does not require an inordinate amount of land and thus is conducive to powering cities
4. It is inexpensive
No other source can really make these same claims. Wind and solar are much more expensive and cannot effectively provide baseload energy, which is precisely why they remain insignificant sources of power on a global basis. Technological breakthroughs may change this, though I don't see this on the horizon, and believe renewables will have limited roles in the global energy market until this changes.
And so, the rise of nuclear energy is virtually inevitable -- the world will demand it for survival. Accordingly, China already has 25 nuclear power plants under construction, and realizes that nuclear will be a key part of how its nation is powered as it increasingly urbanizes. Investors can recognize China as the "smart money" -- the force driving the market's demand and sending prices higher -- in the nuclear energy market.
Of course, this transition will not occur overnight - nuclear power plants take a long time to build - and so oil, coal, and natural gas will continue to play an important role in providing energy to the world. Investors will need to be patient, as this market may take up to a decade to really get going. The value network is still developing and much depends on how government participates and regulates the market, as well as what innovations entrepreneurs will develop as the market grows.
For now, the investment opportunity is simple: uranium. Nuclear power is most easily obtained through processing of uranium, and so uranium mining firms are the buy and hold opportunity for patient investors looking to participate in the nuclear renaissance. Uranium ETFs like URA as well as mining companies like Uranerz (URZ), Uranium Energy Corporation (UEC), and Cameco (CCJ) are plays that make sense from this perspective, with UEC being my favorite due to the adept leadership of its Amir Adnani - its founder and CEO with a background as a serial entrepreneur with a marketing focus - as well as the firm's focus on ISR mining which I regard as an enabling technology that will allow UEC to experience lower mining costs than traditional open pit mines.
As compelling as the uranium story is, I cannot overemphasize the need for patience. Nuclear energy is still not appreciated and the entire energy market is poorly understood. This represents a great opportunity for the educated investor, provided they have patience and conviction, and understand the economics of nuclear is really the only option barring some type of technological breakthrough that currently is nowhere in sight. As always, investors will find it to their advantage to focus on the actions of the smart money - which in this case is China - while ignoring short-term sentiment factors like the concerns about nuclear energy stemming from the Fukushima crisis.
While uranium remains the mineral to invest in and focus on, investors should also keep an eye out to see how Thorium develops. Thorium is a potential substitute for uranium in the production of nuclear power, and possesses less of a radiation risk - a common criticism of uranium. However, the value network for thorium is a bit undeveloped at the moment, and it does not appear that there is yet a "smart money" faction that can push prices higher. Thorium is also more a more expensive way of generating nuclear power, an obstacle I suspect will need to be overcome if thorium is to become a serious opportunity for investors looking to invest in the nuclear renaissance.
So get ready for a whole new energy paradigm as we move away from oil. Understand, though, the process will take time, and that the science and economics suggest the opportunity is nuclear energy unless there is some type of a big technological breakthrough. And of course, patience is your friend; while the economics will, as always, ultimately dictate what happens, the process can be slow. China is the one to watch, and so long as they are committed to the market, any sell-offs in opportunities to invest in nuclear energy, namely via uranium mining firms, constitute an opportunity to buy the dip.
Disclosure: I am long UEC, CCJ.
U308 driver: Canada reaches uranium trade deal with China
Thu Feb 9, 2012 10:16am EST
* Pact allows more Canadian uranium into China
* China fastest growing nuclear market in world
* Uranium to be used for civilian nuclear program
http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/02/09/canada-china-uranium-idUSL2E8D94O520120209
BEIJING, Feb 9 (Reuters) - Canada has reached a deal with China that will make it easier for Cameco Corp and other Canadian uranium producers to sell nuclear fuel into the fastest-growing market for atomic power.
The trade deal, announced on Thursday during Prime Minister Stephen Harper's visit to China, allows Cameco - the largest publicly listed producer - to sell uranium from its Canadian projects into China. Details of the agreement were not provided.
"This agreement will help Canadian uranium companies to substantially increase exports to China, the world's fastest growing market for these products," Harper's office said in a statement.
China currently operates some 13 nuclear reactors, with a total nuclear power output of about 11 gigawatts. The Asian country, which has 27 reactors under construction, plans to boost output to 80 gigawatts by 2020.
By contrast, the United States has 104 nuclear reactors.
Construction of reactors in China is expected to outweigh the decommissioning of plants in Japan, where reactors were taken offline in the wake of the Fukushima disaster last March, and in Germany, where the Japanese disaster led to a policy shift away from nuclear power.
In 2010, Cameco signed two deals with China to provide the country more than 50 million pounds of uranium over 15 years. Cameco has major uranium projects in Canada, the United States, Kazakhstan and Australia.
"We couldn't deliver Canadian uranium here until this agreement was signed so it opened the door for us to do that," said Chief Executive Tim Gitzel, who is part of a trade delegation visiting China this week with the Canadian prime minister.
Canada and China are working to finalize the text of the agreement and expect it to be completed within the next few months, according to the release.
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan-based Cameco, which will report its fourth-quarter earnings after market close on Thursday, plans to boost its uranium production to 40 million pounds a year by 2018.
Scoreboard for the week: +5.61%
The rest of the sector is moving this week...
Comps:
http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/candleglance.html?USU,URRE,URG,URZ,PUC.V,ATURF,DNN,UEC,URPTF,MGAFF,PKN,HBE.V|B|H14,3
Here goes the U308 sector!!! Charted comparables:
http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/candleglance.html?USU,URRE,URG,URZ,PUC.V,ATURF,DNN,UEC,URPTF,MGAFF|B|H14,3
Still oversold as is the rest of the sector...
A massive reversal today...
No recovery yet in this sector...
For the week: -4.12%
Department of Energy announcement last week:
From the DOE: April 15, 2011
Dr. Peter B. Lyons Confirmed as Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy
http://www.energy.gov/news/10269.htm
Washington, D.C. - Dr. Peter B. Lyons was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, April 14, as the Department of Energy's Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy.
"Pete Lyons' depth of expertise and experience make him uniquely qualified for this role, and I am confident he will continue to serve the Department, the President and the Nation with distinction," said Energy Secretary Steven Chu. "I applaud the Senate for quickly taking action to approve his nomination, and I look forward to our work together to ensure that safe nuclear power plays an important role in America's clean energy future."
As Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy, Dr. Lyons will serve as the primary policy advisor to the Secretary of Energy and the Department on key issues involving nuclear energy research, development and demonstration, as well as international nuclear activities. His responsibilities will include managing Federal programs aimed at fulfilling the potential of nuclear power as a major contributor in meeting our Nation's energy supply, environmental and energy security needs.
Before his Senate confirmation to his new position, Dr. Lyons served as the Acting Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy since November 2010, and as the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Office of Nuclear Energy at the Department of Energy (2009-2010). Prior to this appointment, Dr. Lyons served as a Commissioner of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission from 2005 until his term ended in 2009. From 2003 to 2005, Dr. Lyons served as Science Advisor on the staff of U.S. Senator Pete Domenici and the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, where he focused on military and civilian uses of nuclear technology, national science policy, and nuclear non-proliferation.
From 1997 to 2003, Dr. Lyons was assigned by the Los Alamos National Laboratory to serve as Science Advisor on the staff of U.S. Senator Pete Domenici and the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, where he focused on military and civilian uses of nuclear technology, national science policy, and nuclear non-proliferation. From 1969 to 1996, Dr. Lyons held several positions at the Los Alamos National Laboratory including: Director for Industrial Partnerships, Deputy Associate Director for Energy and Environment, and Deputy Associate Director-Defense Research and Applications.
Dr. Lyons has published more than 100 technical papers, holds three patents related to fiber optics and plasma diagnostics, and served as chairman of the NATO Nuclear Effects Task Group for five years. Dr. Lyons is a Fellow of both the American Nuclear Society and the American Physical Society. He received his Ph.D. in Nuclear Astrophysics from the California Institute of Technology (1969) and his undergraduate degree in Physics and Mathematics from the University of Arizona (1964).
-5.83% is the scorecard for the week...
US Nuclear Regulators To Vote On Proposal To Review Japan Crisis, Assess US Safety
Date : 03/21/2011 @ 12:21PM
Source : Dow Jones News
http://ih.advfn.com/p.php?pid=nmona&article=46958493
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission is expected to vote today on a proposal that directs nuclear officials to conduct a 90-day review of events at Japan's Fukushima power plant and to identify potential new rules for the U.S. nuclear industry.
This 90-day review marks one of the first formal steps taken by the commission to digest incoming information on the Japanese nuclear crisis and to determine whether the U.S. needs to adopt new standards at its own facilities as a result.
In the meantime, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission is also conducting "temporary" inspections of the 104 nuclear reactors in the U.S. to assess their ability to respond to severe accidents -- namely, to determine whether they can deal with total losses of power, mitigate problems associated with flooding and deal with equipment losses due to seismic events.
The commission will also outline goals for a longer-term review of the Japanese crisis and the safety of the U.S. industry.
The 90-day review, meanwhile, will include an evaluation of the ability of reactors to respond to station blackouts and severe accidents. It will also involve a radiological consequent analysis, said Bill Borchardt, NRC's executive director for operations.
The review "will evaluate all of the currently available information from the Japanese event and look at it to evaluate our 104 operating reactors' ability to protect against natural disasters," Borchardt said during a briefing Monday.
The NRC's commissioners are expected to vote on the 90-day review proposal today. The proposal should be made public shortly thereafter, an NRC spokesman said.
Within the 30 days of the review, NRC staff will deliver a "quick look" report to the commissioners that outlines the condition of the U.S. fleet of nuclear reactors. "The idea is just to get a quick snapshot," Borchardt said.
Given the time constraints of the 30-day review, Borchardt said the commission will not collaborate with the nuclear industry on its initial quick-look report.
Following both the temporary inspections and the 90-day review, the commission will determine whether it needs to adopt new rules or standards.
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is also evaluating updated seismic information, from the U.S. Geological Survey, for the central and eastern United States.
As more information about the Japanese nuclear disaster becomes available, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission will conduct a long-term analysis to identify possible areas of future research and potential changes to the reactor oversight program. This review could also lead to new rules.
Borchardt said he did not know when the commission will launch this long-term review but that it will welcome "substantial stakeholder involvement" when it does.
-By Tennille Tracy, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-6619; tennille.tracy@dowjones.com
Bullish commentary: In the wake of Japan's nuclear catastrophe, uranium investors have taken it on the chin. Uranium stocks have sold off sharply as radiation fears spread around the world.
The Global X Uranium ETF tumbled -17% last Monday and opened down another -15% on Tuesday.
So what's a uranium investor to do? Is it time to cut and run... or double down?
If I were you, I'd listen to Warren Buffett: "Be fearful when others are greedy and be greedy when others are fearful."
I'm with Warren on this one. This is a major buying opportunity to pick up quality stocks at a discount as nervous investors unload uranium like crazy. Here's why:
This kneejerk reaction is grossly overdone. The iShares Japan index fund is down just -6% since the earthquake yet uranium producers in North America with minimal ties to the situation are down -25% or more. That doesn't make sense.
The ruined reactors consume just 2% of the world's uranium. The other 435 reactors worldwide will be as hungry as ever for uranium, even if Japan scales back its usage.
India and China are still fully on board. China plans to triple the size of its reactor fleet from 13 to 40 over the next decade. India wants 10 times as much nuclear power. That puts steady pressure under uranium prices.
No matter what happens in Japan, nuclear energy is not going away. Think about the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Naysayers said there would be a permanent ban on exploration -- but we're drilling again. At the end of the day, our voracious energy needs outweigh the risk of an isolated incident.
As Buffett suggests, it takes guts... but taking stocks off the hands of panicky sellers almost always pays off in the long run.
So I'm a buyer at today's prices. I think uranium stocks will regain all their lost ground and a whole lot more.
Not to mention... there's a looming squeeze on uranium prices coming out of Russia that few people are aware of. When it hits, uranium could go through the roof.
Japan Nuclear Disaster Caps Decades of Faked Reports, Accidents
March 17, 2011, 11:22 AM EDT
By Jason Clenfield
http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-03-17/japan-nuclear-disaster-caps-decades-of-faked-reports-accidents.html
March 18 (Bloomberg) -- The unfolding disaster at the Fukushima nuclear plant follows decades of falsified safety reports, fatal accidents and underestimated earthquake risk in Japan’s atomic power industry.
The destruction caused by last week’s 9.0 earthquake and tsunami comes less than four years after a 6.8 quake shut the world’s biggest atomic plant, also run by Tokyo Electric Power Co. In 2002 and 2007, revelations the utility had faked repair records forced the resignation of the company’s chairman and president, and a three-week shutdown of all 17 of its reactors.
With almost no oil or gas reserves of its own, nuclear power has been a national priority for Japan since the end of World War II, a conflict the country fought partly to secure oil supplies. Japan has 54 operating nuclear reactors -- more than any other country except the U.S. and France -- to power its industries, pitting economic demands against safety concerns in the world’s most earthquake-prone country.
Nuclear engineers and academics who have worked in Japan’s atomic power industry spoke in interviews of a history of accidents, faked reports and inaction by a succession of Liberal Democratic Party governments that ran Japan for nearly all of the postwar period.
Katsuhiko Ishibashi, a seismology professor at Kobe University, has said Japan’s history of nuclear accidents stems from an overconfidence in plant engineering. In 2006, he resigned from a government panel on reactor safety, saying the review process was rigged and “unscientific.”
Nuclear Earthquake
In an interview in 2007 after Tokyo Electric’s Kashiwazaki nuclear plant was struck by an earthquake, Ishibashi said fundamental improvements were needed in engineering standards for atomic power stations, without which Japan could suffer a catastrophic disaster.
“We didn’t learn anything,” Ishibashi said in a phone interview this week. “Nuclear power is national policy and there’s a real reluctance to scrutinize it.”
To be sure, Japan’s record isn’t the worst. The International Atomic Energy Agency rates nuclear accidents on a scale of zero to seven, with Chernobyl in the former Soviet Union rated seven, the most dangerous. Fukushima, where the steel vessels at the heart of the reactors have so far not ruptured, is currently a class five, the same category as the 1979 partial reactor meltdown at Three Mile Island in the U.S.
‘No Chernobyl’
“The key thing here is that this is not another Chernobyl,” said Ken Brockman, a former director of nuclear installation safety at the IAEA in Vienna. “Containment engineering has been vindicated. What has not been vindicated is the site engineering that put us on a path to accident.”
The 40-year-old Fukushima plant, built in the 1970s when Japan’s first wave of nuclear construction began, stood up to the country’s worst earthquake on record March 11 only to have its power and back-up generators knocked out by the 7-meter tsunami that followed.
Lacking electricity to pump water needed to cool the atomic core, engineers vented radioactive steam into the atmosphere to release pressure, leading to a series of explosions that blew out concrete walls around the reactors.
Radiation readings spiked around Fukushima as the disaster widened, forcing the evacuation of 200,000 people and causing radiation levels to rise on the outskirts of Tokyo, 135 miles (210 kilometers) to the south, with a population of 30 million.
Basement Generator
Back-up diesel generators that might have averted the disaster were positioned in a basement, where they were overwhelmed by waves.
“This in the country that invented the word Tsunami,” said Brockman, who also worked at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. “Japan is going to have a look again at its regulatory process and whether it’s intrusive enough.”
The cascade of events at Fukushima had been foretold in a report published in the U.S. two decades ago. The 1990 report by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, an independent agency responsible for safety at the country’s power plants, identified earthquake-induced diesel generator failure and power outage leading to failure of cooling systems as one of the “most likely causes” of nuclear accidents from an external event.
While the report was cited in a 2004 statement by Japan’s Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency, it seems adequate measures to address the risk were not taken by Tokyo Electric, said Jun Tateno, a former researcher at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency and professor at Chuo University.
Accident Foretold
“It’s questionable whether Tokyo Electric really studied the risks,” Tateno said in an interview. “That they weren’t prepared for a once in a thousand year occurrence will not go over as an acceptable excuse.”
Hajime Motojuku, a utility spokesman, said he couldn’t immediately confirm whether the company was aware of the report.
All six boiling water reactors at the Fukushima Dai-Ichi plant were designed by General Electric Co. and the company built the No. 1, 2 and 6 reactors, spokeswoman Emily Caruso said in an e-mail response to questions. The No. 1 reactor went into commercial operation in 1971.
Toshiba Corp. built 3 and 5. Hitachi Ltd., which folded its nuclear operations into a venture with GE known as Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy Ltd. in 2007, built No. 4.
All the reactors meet the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission requirements for safe operation during and after an earthquake for the areas where they are licensed and sited, GE said on its website.
Botched Container?
Mitsuhiko Tanaka, 67, working as an engineer at Babcock Hitachi K.K., helped design and supervise the manufacture of a $250 million steel pressure vessel for Tokyo Electric in 1975. Today, that vessel holds the fuel rods in the core of the No. 4 reactor at Fukushima’s Dai-Ichi plant, hit by explosion and fire after the tsunami.
Tanaka says the vessel was damaged in the production process. He says he knows because he orchestrated the cover-up. When he brought his accusations to the government more than a decade later, he was ignored, he says.
The accident occurred when Tanaka and his team were strengthening the steel in the pressure vessel, heating it in a furnace to more than 600 degrees Celsius (1,112 degrees Fahrenheit), a temperature that melts metal. Braces that should have been inside the vessel during the blasting were either forgotten or fell over. After it cooled, Tanaka found that its walls had warped.
‘Felt Like a Hero’
The law required the flawed vessel be scrapped, a loss that Tanaka said might have bankrupted the company. Rather than sacrifice years of work and risk the company’s survival, Tanaka used computer modeling to devise a way to reshape the vessel so that no one would know it had been damaged. He did that with Hitachi’s blessings, he said.
“I saved the company billions of yen,” Tanaka said in an interview March 12, the day after the earthquake. Tanaka says he got a 3 million yen bonus ($38,000) from Hitachi and a plaque acknowledging his “extraordinary” effort in 1974. “At the time, I felt like a hero.”
That changed with Chernobyl. Two years after the world’s worst nuclear accident, Tanaka went to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry to report the cover-up he’d engineered more than a decade earlier. Hitachi denied his accusation and the government refused to investigate.
Kenta Takahashi, an official at the NISA’s Power Generation Inspection Division, said he couldn’t confirm whether the agency’s predecessor, the Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, conducted an investigation into Tanaka’s claim.
‘No Safety Problem’
In 1988, Hitachi met with Tanaka to discuss the work he had done to fix the dent in the vessel. They concluded that there was no safety problem, said Hitachi spokesman Yuichi Izumisawa. “We have not revised our view since then,” Izumisawa said.
In 1990, Tanaka wrote a book called “Why Nuclear Power Is Dangerous” that detailed his experiences.
Tokyo Electric in 2002 admitted it had falsified repair reports at nuclear plants for more than two decades. Chairman Hiroshi Araki and President Nobuyama Minami resigned to take responsibility for hundred of occasions on which the company had submitted false data to the regulator.
Then in 2007, the utility said it hadn’t come entirely clean five years earlier. It had concealed at least six emergency stoppages at its Fukushima Dai-Ichi power station and a “critical” reaction at the plant’s No. 3 unit that lasted for seven hours.
Coming Clean
Kansai Electric Power Co., the utility that provides Osaka with electricity, said it also faked nuclear safety records. Chubu Electric Power Co., Tohoku Electric Power Co. and Hokuriku Electric Power Co. said the same.
Only months after that second round of revelations, an earthquake struck a cluster of seven reactors run by Tokyo Electric on Japan’s north coast. The Kashiwazaki Kariwa nuclear plant, the world’s biggest, was hit by a 6.8 magnitude temblor that buckled walls and caused a fire at a transformer. About 1.5 liters (half gallon) of radioactive water sloshed out of a container and ran into the sea through drains because sealing plugs hadn’t been installed.
While there were no deaths from the accident and the IAEA said radiation released was within authorized limits for public health and environmental safety, the damage was such that three of the plant’s reactors are still offline.
After the quake, Trade Minister Akira Amari said regulators hadn’t properly reviewed Tokyo Electric’s geological survey when they approved the site in 1974.
Fault Line
The world’s biggest nuclear power plant had been built on an earthquake fault line that generated three times as much as seismic acceleration, or 606 gals, as it was designed to withstand, the utility said. One gal, a measure of shock effect, represents acceleration of 1 centimeter (0.4 inch) per square second.
After Hokuriku Electric’s Shika nuclear power plant in Ishikawa prefecture was rocked by a 6.9 magnitude quake in March 2007, government scientists found it had been built near an earthquake fault that was more than twice as long as regulators deemed threatening.
“Regulators just rubber-stamp the utilities’ reports,” Takashi Nakata, a former Hiroshima Institute of Technology seismologist and an anti-nuclear activist, said at the time.
While Japan had never suffered a failure comparable to Chernobyl, the Fukushima disaster caps a decade of fatal accidents.
Two workers at a fuel processing plant were killed by radiation exposure in 1999, when they used buckets, instead of the prescribed containers, to eye-ball a uranium mixture, triggering a chain-reaction that went unchecked for 20 hours.
‘No Possibility’
Regulators failed to ensure that safety alarms were installed at the plant run by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. because they believed there was “no possibility” of a major accident at the facility, according to an analysis by the NRC in the U.S. The report said there were ‘indications’ the company instructed workers to take shortcuts, without regulatory approval.
In 2004, an eruption of super-heated steam from a burst pipe at a reactor run by Kansai Electric killed five workers and scalded six others. A government investigation showed the burst pipe section had been omitted from safety checklists and had not been inspected for the 28 years the plant had been in operation.
Unlike France and the U.S., which have independent regulators, responsibility for keeping Japan’s reactors safe rests with the same body that oversees the effort to increase nuclear power generation: the Trade Ministry. Critics say that creates a conflict of interest that may hamper safety.
‘Scandals and Lies’
“What is necessary is a qualified, well-funded, independent regulator,” said Seth Grae, chief executive officer of Lightbridge Corp., a nuclear consultant in the U.S. “What happens when you have an independent regulatory agency, you can have a utility that has scandals and lies, but the regulator will yank its licensing approvals,” he said.
Tanaka says his book on the experiences he had with the nuclear power industry went out of print in 2000. His publisher called on March 13, two days after the Fukushima earthquake, and said they were starting another print run.
“Maybe this time people will listen,” he said.
--With assistance from Yuriy Humber, Tsuyoshi Inajima, Maki Shiraki and Shigeru Sato in Tokyo, Makiko Kitamura in Osaka and Rachel Layne in Boston. Editors: Peter Langan, Philip Revzin
To contact the reporter on this story: Jason Clenfield in Tokyo at jclenfield@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Peter Langan at plangan@bloomberg.net
Account says: FUGLY.
New multi year closing high, my friends, for the week: +8%!!!
A good informational resource about uranium:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium
target raised for URPTF today to $9.20 this morning by Raymond James
Outperform......dow jones newswire
Special Report: Nuclear's lost generation
http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE6AS1PQ20101129?pageNumber=1
By Sylvia Westall
OLKILUOTO, Finland | Mon Nov 29, 2010 8:25am EST
OLKILUOTO, Finland (Reuters) - On a flat, low-lying island nestled in crisp waters off the west coast of Finland, the first nuclear power plant ordered in Western Europe since 1986 is inching toward start-up.
Over 4,000 builders and engineers are at work on the sprawling Olkiluoto 3 project, whose turbine hall is so cavernous it could house two Boeing 747 jets stacked on top of each other.
When it is dark, which in winter is most of the day, enormous spotlights throw into focus scores of scaffolding towers and the red hauling equipment that encircle the grey, unfinished reactor building.
The heavy reactor vessel, made to withstand temperatures over 350 degrees Celsius, has been gingerly lifted into place by two cranes.
Inside the building, a dozen workers carrying a single pipe across their shoulders create a human caterpillar that carefully wends its way through tarpaulin-covered tunnels lit by lamps and chinks of daylight.
Walking through the expansive complex, still missing a domed cover on the reactor building, it takes a while to make out a peculiar but important detail: many of the engineers and building experts working here are in their late 50s and early 60s; some are in their 30s, but few are in between.
There's a hole in the nuclear workforce, not just in Finland but across the Western world. For the moment, the operator of the Olkiluoto 3 plant, power utility Teollisuuden Voima Oyj (TVO), is getting by with its most experienced staff. As those workers retire, though, the skills shortage could become a crisis.
"The nuclear industry has been in the desert for years and years and the question is how to revamp it and how to revamp human resources," says Colette Lewiner from Cap Gemini, a consultancy firm which raised concerns about the aging nuclear workforce in a report in 2008 and has warned "there will be no nuclear power renaissance" without efforts to tackle the problem. "The industry needs to ramp up and it needs to do it quickly."
Like a growing number of nations, Finland sees nuclear power as vital to its future prosperity. Olkiluoto 3 is the biggest investment in the history of Finnish industry. Helsinki wants nuclear power to provide more than a third of the country's electricity by 2020, reducing its dependence on carbon-emitting fossil fuels and energy imports from Russia. Globally, 15 countries are currently building 63 nuclear power plants, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the U.N.'s atomic body. More than 65 additional states, newcomers to the technology, are jostling for advice on nuclear power.
Completion of Finland's new 1,600 megawatt reactor, built by French energy giant Areva and designed to withstand a plane crashing into it, is running four years late and will turn out far more expensive than its original 3 billion euro price tag. Areva alone has already taken 2.7 billion euros in writedowns on the project.
But delays and cost overruns are nothing compared to the skills crisis the project has helped expose, which is already affecting the nuclear sector around the world. "The global community is facing this big problem -- where is this human resource?" says Yanko Yanev, head of the IAEA's nuclear knowledge management unit, set up 10 years ago when the Vienna-based agency first sounded the alarm. "When we started this program, people said, 'Ah, give us a break!' Now they are realizing the problem is more complex than they had first thought."
PARALYSIS
Simply put, the cause of the looming shortage can be pinned on two events: Three Mile Island in 1979 and Chernobyl in 1986.
In its first few decades, full of optimism and hope, the nuclear age was run and staffed by workers who had graduated between the early 1940s and late 1960s. People like Esa Mannola, who is responsible for nuclear safety at Olkiluoto. Mannola studied technical physics in the late 1960s and after a brief stint of military service, took a job working on the first two nuclear units based on Olkiluoto, which went online in 1979 and 1982. Like about 40 percent of TVO's staff, Mannola, 62, is over 50.
"Nuclear was a brand new technology and it was exciting," he says, sitting in a bright conference room not far from where enormous parts for the reactor have been shipped in and hauled into place. "I felt it would be important for the country's future."
Now head of a specialist team of around 20 people at TVO, the wry, softly spoken manager says he is always on the lookout for potential new hires, but has struggled at times to find young people to fill highly specialized roles.
That's not surprising. After Long Island and Chernobyl, many countries put their nuclear plans on ice or even phased out nuclear altogether, moving instead to more affordable fossil fuels. Students turned away from the nuclear sector, recruitment stagnated and many workers left. "Nuclear did not create a permanent demand on the market so that people could see it as a prospective career," IAEA's Yanev says.
The malaise lasted for well over a decade and created what Jorma Aurela, 51, chief engineer in Finland's energy department, calls a 'lost generation.' "Many of us were paralyzed. The people in this generation did not have a good future in front of them," says Aurela, who graduated just before the Chernobyl accident and as a young worker, used to occasionally tell people he was studying history because he was embarrassed to be associated with nuclear power. Around half his classmates quit the sector, he estimates. "Some have been found again but some are lost," he says. "They are lost to other parts of the industry or are mentally lost -- they do not want to work for this industry again."
That's left older workers running Finland's plants, and could threaten the country's planned nuclear growth, especially as Helsinki has just okayed plans for two more new plants.
SILVER TSUNAMI
It's a similar story in other parts of the Western world. French utility EDF says around 50 percent of employees in its nuclear branch will retire by 2015 and that its workers are on average 43-44 years old.
In the United States, the peak age of workers in the nuclear sector is 48-52 while Britain estimates that up to two-thirds of its top-tier nuclear managers will retire by 2025. Worldwide, the nuclear industry employs around 250,000 people. Many first-generation nuclear staff have just retired or will do so in the next few years, taking with them skills and knowledge of complex, costly projects -- just as the nuclear renaissance gets underway.
Sometimes referred to as a "silver tsunami," the departure of the first generation of nuclear workers is a big concern for the IAEA, which promotes civilian nuclear technology alongside its role as atomic watchdog. Many countries and private firms have new units planned or under construction, the agency said in a September report for a conference of its 151 member states. "(They) are facing shortages of experienced personnel and loss of knowledge as they look to replace retiring staff for their existing fleet while at the same time staffing new projects."
Finnish nuclear regulator Stuk says the lack of skilled workers is at least partly to blame for the delays at Olkiluoto. So many experienced nuclear manufacturers have left the business that project managers have been forced to look for subcontractors who then need nuclear training, the regulator said in a presentation in August. Building the next generation of power plants will be demanding, "because much of the earlier experience and resources have been lost from the nuclear industry."
And it's not just a lack of engineers. The global shortage runs from uranium miners to the waste-disposal experts who tidy up at the end of the nuclear cycle. "I've got colleagues running around Florida trying to find people to take their knowledge before they die," says Peter Waggitt, a uranium production consultant to the IAEA. "Most of the senior experts in uranium mining are pushing 50 and some of the best are over 70."
A fall in uranium prices in the late 1980s left scant incentive to enter the mining industry, while leaky, badly constructed mines gave uranium mining a bad name. But the ore is now trading at around $60 per pound, in real terms more than four times the 1990 price. More than 500 companies are involved in the sector and the IAEA says at least 30 new uranium mines will open before 2015. The workforce, says Waggitt, is struggling to keep pace.
In May 2008, BHP-Billiton said it would take longer than originally estimated to expand its Olympic Dam copper-uranium mine in Australia because the worldwide mining boom had created greater competition among skilled workers, higher prices and shortages of equipment. A skills shortage still hangs over the site, the world's biggest uranium deposit. The Australian government has estimated the country needs around 6,000 extra skilled workers during construction. Analysts have put the full expansion cost at $20 billion or more. Waggitt sees these problems as a warning to the wider industry: "Uranium mining is at the very beginning. If there is a problem in this sector it is a problem for the entire nuclear cycle."
BURNING NEED
In an attempt to tackle the shortfall, Finland is rushing out a blueprint that outlines how to get more young people studying nuclear energy. From his offices next to the presidential palace in Helsinki, chief engineer Aurela heads a 20-person committee which is assessing the needs of Finland's future nuclear workforce. The country wants to build another large plant at Olkiluoto by 2020. To staff such grand plans, Aurela says Finland will need to produce at least 100 nuclear specialists a year. At the moment it produces just 20 to 30.
After talks with industry, university and government officials, the committee will soon present a detailed report on what to do next. "It will come out in spring," Aurela says. "We don't have time for a year. We need to get the measures in place. We know some of them already -- we only have two nuclear physics professors in Finland and we already know that that is too few."
One of those professors is Rainer Salomaa, who first got into nuclear as a way to escape the isolated southwestern port city of Turku where he grew up, 160 km (99 miles) from where he now teaches near the capital. Producing the next generation of nuclear experts, says Salomaa, 62, should not be left to chance.
"With the development at Olkiluoto, people are much more excited," he says, sitting in his Aalto University office with its stacks of curled papers and heavy text books. "But when you are training new people, just to get an ordinary professional it takes around five years. It's a very slow process -- and to get a professor it takes 15 years -- that's one of the bottlenecks."
Student numbers in basic nuclear engineering at the university have gone up, to around 30 a year from about 12 in 2000, the low-point of the industry in Finland. Masters students in the field -- who it is hoped will become the next generation of top-notch nuclear specialists -- have risen to 6-10 per year from 2-3 a decade ago. That's an improvement, but nothing like what Salomaa says is needed. "For the moment we will survive, but once the two new units start at full speed the burning need will continue.
"The difficulty is that the number in the new generation anywhere is getting smaller. There's huge global competition for the bright students -- they are wanted in economics, law -- and engineering is not as fashionable as it used to be."
NEW BLOOD
Finding the right people to fill all those jobs will not be easy. Before padding in flipflops and socks to a lecture theater, Salomaa explains what he is looking for in a student. "The courage to tackle non-definable problems," he says. "With nuclear engineering, you really have to have the courage not to give up."
At the same time, he wants students with a deep respect for safety and rules. His generation was rattled by two major nuclear accidents and had safety taught to them like a mantra. "The safety culture is a question of attitude. It has to be there from the start."
Few people have that mix: mathematically gifted, able to think outside the box, but also happy to abide by rules. On a grey, mild day in late September, some 30 young Finns who have at least some of those attributes listen to a lecture in a boxy, functional building on Aalto University's sprawling science and technology campus. "I could work in the nuclear industry, I think it has a future," says Karita Kajanto, a 21-year-old energy technology student in crisp, word-perfect English.
Like her other classmates, though, Kajanto notes that some are not so upbeat about nuclear physics. "Here at this university people have positive views but some friends studying humanities -- and some people who don't really know about it -- they have quite aggressive views that what we are doing is wrong," she says. To give them choices after graduation, many of her classmates also take classes in the much trendier renewable energies such as solar and hydropower.
One problem is cultural. "The way nuclear companies are managed and the way young people want to work are different," Cap Gemini's Lewiner says. "Nuclear companies can be quite hierarchical, it is very controlled -- you are allowed to do this and not that. Some of that is needed of course, but it has to be softened."
Changing that image will take time -- but it is possible. A recent study by polling company Gallup showed nearly one third of young Finns are in favor of nuclear power, the highest since the survey began in 1982. Ten percent were against it and the rest were neutral.
FRENCH OPPORTUNITY
The country that has done the best job of promoting atomic power is France, which began its nuclear power program in the 1960s and now gets more than 75 percent of its electricity from nuclear. French firms, which have rounded up new employees at breakneck pace in the past half decade, say that drive combined with an increased involvement in training makes them less worried by potential staff shortages than they were in the mid-2000s. Areva, for instance, says that while it has recruited 53,000 people since 2005, the urgency has slowed: in part due to the economic crisis and in part because its needs are fairly well filled.
France even sees opportunity in others' problems. French universities have decided to teach some nuclear courses in English to prepare students for an international career and attract non-French speakers. "There has been renewed interest in training because of France's own needs and a worldwide nuclear rebirth," says Laurent Turpin, head of the Institute for Nuclear Sciences and Technology (INSTN) outside of Paris.
Several students, interestingly, said that having anti-nuclear parents pushed them to study the subject. "People around me were ecologists," said Olivier, a 24-year old masters student. "Because I questioned this complete refusal, I wanted to study nuclear by scientific pragmatism. I then realized it was a sector which had a future."
LUMPS OF MACHINERY
Rediscovering some of its original optimism and raising the industry's profile may help. "In some ways it has been kept pretty secret," says the IAEA's Yanev, 60, who became excited about nuclear power in his native Bulgaria as a teenager watching the space race in the 1960s. "It was definitely not explained properly to the public and it is complex. It is not so easy to understand the nuclear processes without the proper education."
Some governments have begun targeting female students and minorities. In Britain, where the government has plans for eight new nuclear plants to replace those due for closure over the next decade, the decommissioning authority has launched a drive to recruit young people.
"It was very much an image of a man in a white coat and a hard hat standing next to a big piece of machinery or a waste pond," says Carl Dawson, manager of Britain's nuclear graduate program which has taken in 35 people since it started in 2008. Dawson says the scheme focuses on students from different academic backgrounds who can then be "nuclearized" once on board.
One such graduate is 25-year-old Becky Read, who studied chemistry and biology at Birmingham University and met Dawson at a careers fair before she graduated two years ago. "Imagine, everyone else there had a little stall with brochures and his scheme had a massive silver inflatable igloo," she says. "The program sounded so different to everything else."
Now Read has done everything from assessing how nuclear buildings withstand earthquakes to explaining atomic waste storage to the public. She has been working in Vienna at the IAEA, learning about technical cooperation between member countries. Enthusiastic about the future of nuclear power, she nonetheless feels some in the industry could do more to pass on their knowledge to the new generation.
"Some people seem scared of change. They want things to stay the same. They might worry when they see some 'bright young spark' coming in," she says, sipping coffee on the flag-decked U.N. plaza in Vienna. "These are the people who built the reactors, so it feels like their baby."
REMOBILISE
Whatever efforts countries make, things might get even tougher. Some worry that China and India, which are rapidly expanding their nuclear power programs, could begin snapping up workers from Europe and North America.
More than two-thirds of reactors under construction worldwide are in Asia -- primarily in China, which is building more than 20 and has around 40 more planned. According to statistics collected by the IAEA, China needs 1,200 graduates in nuclear engineering and technology a year. Chinese statistics suggest overall enrolment is matching demand but that it is struggling to recruit graduates in specialized areas of nuclear chemistry and the atomic fuel cycle as well as top managers. Nuclear power plant managers in Asia have told the IAEA that their best engineers are often poached to work on new projects, underlining the demand. "The problem in China is that they have too many young people but not the older ones," the IAEA's Yanev says, referring to the nuclear workforce. "The expansion is so fast that they don't have the necessary experience."
Fierce competition for skilled workers might force companies to entice older workers out of retirement in the Western world. "The industry cannot only count on the fresh minds that will be trained. That is not possible, it takes too long. It takes four to five years for initial education and some time inside the company before they are operational," says Cap Gemini's Lewiner.
Hans-Holger Rogner, head of nuclear energy planning and economics studies at the IAEA, agrees, and says the industry cannot afford any age prejudice. When uranium prices went through the roof in 2007, companies "really went to the old people's homes and said, 'Well, you can sit in your armchair rocking back-and-forth or you can get back in the field at 75 years old.' I guess a similar thing will happen -- you bring back the old knowledge."
Rogner, 61, will leave the IAEA soon. Beginning his career in systems analysis after the oil price crisis in the 1970s, he says he plans to continue in the nuclear sector even if he officially retires.
"I am certainly not going to sit and twiddle my thumbs," he says. "There is a lot to do."
(Additional reporting by Muriel Boselli in Paris, Vera Eckert in Frankfurt, Daniel Fineren in London and James Regan in Sydney; editing by Simon Robinson and Sara Ledwith)
1234Green BusinessNatural Disasters
Target raised to $10.50 just now.........
by whom?
I couldn't see yet
I hope to get on board soon, need to take some profit off the table.
all the best
Idzi
This is off to the races with uranium near $60/lb.
I think yes but resistance is heavy...
Trend reversal underway???
And just as quickly, the money flows out... this sector has been badly pounded.
The money flow seems to be moving in the right direction...
Most U308 stocks I follow are hurting now.
Uptrend is still in force here... solid but not a fast mover.
Still holding strong on the weekly... looking for more upside.
Next leg up on the weekly seems to be underway...
Looks good to go at the moment...
And that zone of resistence is now very strong support... on ward and upward.
The cap (MA40 weekly, MA50 and MA200) is still holding this down.
The falling MA40 weekly average is really capping the PPS...
Nice move off the bottom that seems sustained... consolidating a little here...
Cool, glad you are rested and ready to get back to work.
Nuclear I think is the way to go.
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http://www.uraniumparticipation.com/SiteResources/ViewContent.asp?DocID=3&v1ID=&RevID=114&lang=1
Uranium Participation Corporation is an investment holding company which invests substantially all of its assets in uranium, either in the form of uranium oxide in concentrates ("U3O8") or uranium hexafluoride ("UF6"), with the primary investment objective of achieving appreciation in the value of its uranium holdings. The objective of the Corporation is to provide an investment alternative for investors interested in holding uranium. Denison Mines is the manager of Uranium Participation Corporation.
Uranium Participation Corporation's securities are listed and trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Its common shares trade under the symbol U. It has warrants listed on the TSX which trade under the symbol U.WT.A (exercise price $12; expiry September 14, 2008).
Uranium Participation Corporation's net asset value is calculated and reported monthly. To obtain the latest net asset value per common share reported by Uranium Participation Corporation, click on this link: NAV
The weekly uranium spot price is posted weekly by The Ux Consulting Company, LLC. To obtain the posted spot price, visit www.uxc.com.
Uranium Participation Corporation is an investment holding entity created to invest substantially all of its assets in uranium, with the primary investment objective of achieving appreciation in the value of its holdings. While it is not the current intention of Uranium Participation Corporation to do so in the short term, it may subsequently sell some or all of its holdings in uranium. An investment in the securities of the Corporation provides an investment alternative for investors interested in investing directly in uranium. The common shares represent an indirect interest in physical uranium owned by Uranium Participation Corporation.
The strategy of Uranium Participation Corporation is to invest in holdings of uranium and not to actively speculate with regard to short-term changes in uranium prices. This strategy will provide investors with an ability to effectively invest in uranium in a manner that does not directly include risks associated with investments in companies that explore for, mine and process uranium.
All uranium owned by Uranium Participation Corporation is stored at licensed uranium conversion or enrichment facilities in Canada, France and the United States. In order for the Manager to remove or request the removal of the uranium held in storage on behalf of Uranium Participation Corporation, a certified resolution of the Board of Directors must be delivered to the Manager authorizing such transfer.
In furtherance of the strategy of Uranium Participation Corporation, the Board of Directors has established the following investment policies which are included in the By-laws of Uranium Participation Corporation:
1. At least 85% of the gross proceeds of the Corporation's any offering must be invested in, or held for future purchases of, U3O8 or UF6, and may only be amended by a resolution of the common shareholders of Uranium Participation Corporation.
2. Uranium Participation Corporation may not enter into any borrowing arrangements except in strictly limited circumstances to facilitate uranium purchase payments. Under such circumstances, Uranium Participation Corporation may enter into borrowing arrangements for which all outstanding amounts do not exceed 15% of Uranium Participation Corporation’s total net assets.
3. All purchases and sales of uranium shall be made by the Manager on behalf of Uranium Participation Corporation in accordance with the Management Services Agreement. In such capacity, the Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to purchase and sell the uranium at the best prices available to it over a prudent period of time.
4. In the event that the Manager determines that it would be beneficial to purchase or sell U3O8 from or to the production or inventories of the Manager or McClean Uranium Limited or any other related party (as such term is defined in Ontario Securities Commission Rule 61-501, as amended, a "Related Party") of the Manager ("Related Purchases"), then such purchases or sales shall be deemed to be Related Purchases, and will require the approval of the majority of the independent directors of Uranium Participation Corporation for all amounts over $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
5. In the event that the Manager elects to unconditionally purchase U3O8 or UF6 under long term contracts with a uranium supplier, Uranium Participation Corp. shall have received a firm commitment for funds to satisfy the purchase price.
6. In the event that the Manager elects to sell U3O8 or UF6 under long term contracts with a uranium customer, Uranium Participation Corp. shall have U3O8 or UF6 set aside to satisfy the delivery commitments.
Uranium Participation Corporation is also permitted, at the Board's discretion, to enter into transactions whereby the Corporation lends some or all of the Corporation's U3O8 or UF6 to other duly licensed entities in exchange for consideration including cash or other compensation and sufficient security against any uranium so lent.
Denison Mines Inc. (the "Manager") has been engaged by Uranium Participation Corporation to manage the Corporation. The Management Services Agreement is for an initial term of five years and is available on this website at Other SEDAR Filings. Pursuant to the Management Services Agreement, the Manager must manage Uranium Participation Corporation’s activities in an efficient, timely and professional manner in accordance with reasonable and prudent business practices.
The Manager is paid by Uranium Participation Corporation an amount based on the net asset value of Uranium Participation Corporation, subject to a minimum annual payment of $400,000 and a commission of 1.5% on purchases and sales of uranium. In addition, the Manager is paid a fee of $200,000 upon the completion of an equity financing in excess of $20 million or for the establishment of any transaction or arrangement (other than the acquisition or sale of uranium) where the gross value of the transaction exceeds $20 million. The Manager may also receive an annual fee of up to $200,000 for the on-going monitoring of any such transaction or arrangement, subject to the Board's discretion.
Denison Mines Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Denison Mines Corp. (DML: TSX, DNN: AMEX), which was formed on December 1, 2006 through the combination of the business and operations of Denison Mines Inc. and International Uranium Corporation.
Denison Mines is a diversified, growth-oriented, intermediate uranium producer. With five active uranium mining projects in North America (three in the U.S. and two in Canada), Denison expects estimated production of 5 million lbs of U3O8 by 2011.
Denison enjoys a global portfolio of world-class exploration projects, including properties in close proximity to the company’s mills in the Athabasca Basin in Saskatchewan and in the Colorado Plateau, Henry Mountain and Arizona Strip regions of the Southwestern United States. Denison also has high potential exploration properties in Mongolia and, indirectly through its investments, in Australia.
Denison is also engaged in mine decommissioning and environmental services through its Denison Environmental Services (DES) division.
Denison’s common shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange (DML: TSX) and the American Stock Exchange (DNN: AMEX). Denison's warrants trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols “DML.WT” and "DML.WT.A". For more information on Denison Mines, please visit our website at
http://www.denisonmines.com/SiteResources/ViewContent.asp?DocID=3&v1ID=&RevID=298&lang=1
The Manager is a corporation involved in the exploration, production and marketing of uranium through its 22.5% interest in the McClean Lake joint venture in Northern Saskatchewan and a 30% ownership interest in McClean Uranium Limited, a company that markets the McClean Lake uranium production. COGEMA holds a 70% ownership interest in both the McClean Lake joint venture and McClean Uranium Limited.
The possible conflicts of interest between the Manager and Uranium Participation Corporation have been addressed as follows:
(i) limitations on the ability of the Manager to purchase U3O8 from Related Parties (see the Management Services Agreement for more information);
(ii) the ability of the Manager to lend uranium on behalf of the Corporation is at the Board's discretion;
(iii) all board members are independent of the Manager; and
(iv) restrictions on the business to be carried on by Uranium Participation Corporation.
Denison has no interest in Uranium Participation Corporation, other than its role as manager.
Mr. Farmer became President of Uranium Participation Corporation on March 17, 2005. He is also the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Denison Mines Inc, the Manager of the Corporation. Mr. Farmer joined Denison Energy (a precedessor of the Manager) in 1985 and became the President and Chief Executive Officer of the company in March 1997. Prior to joining the Manager, Mr. Farmer practiced law with the firm of Beechie and Kerr and served as Counsel for Avco Financial Services and Union Enterprises Ltd. Mr. Farmer completed his B.A. at Queen’s University in 1971 and received his LL.B. from the University of Windsor in 1974.
Mr. Anderson became the Chief Finanical Officer of Uranium Participation Corporation on March 17, 2005. He is also the Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of the Manager. Prior to joining Denison in 2004, Mr. Anderson was Managing Director of Exel Energy Energy Group Inc. He has also held the position of Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at Rogers Cable Inc. Mr. Anderson, a Chartered Accountant, has held various senior positions in operations, marketing, development, accounting and finance at companies in the energy sector, including Westcoast Energy Inc. and Union Gas Limited. Mr. Anderson is currently a Trustee of Countryside Power Income Fund and has served as a director on a number of boards of companies in the gas sector. Mr. Anderson, a Chartered Accountant since 1974, has completed the Executive Development Program at the Richard Ivey School of Business at the University of Western Ontario and obtained his B.A. from the University of Windsor in 1970.
Mr. Campbelll became the Vice-President, Marketing of Uranium Participation Corporation on March 17, 2005. Mr. Campbell is also the Vice President, Marketing and Special Projects for Denison, a position which he has held since 1986. Mr. Campbell has 45 years of mining and oil and gas experience in Canada and internationally. Mr. Campbell graduated from the University of New Brunswick in 1959 with a B.Sc. in Civil Engineering and is a registered Professional Engineer in Ontario.
Ms Lazare became the Corporate Secretary of Uranium Participation Corporation on May 31, 2007. She is also the Canadian Counsel and Corporate Secretary of the Manager. Prior to joining Denison, Ms Lazare was the General Counsel for Tucows Inc., an internet services company. Ms Lazare received her LL.B and her B.C.L. from McGill University in 1985. She is a member of the bars of Ontario and England and Wales.
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