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~XLF~/~VIX~/~$RIFIN~
...yes,the three day candle pattern can be interpreted as bullish...
...I dont always follow the crowd though...I half expect further rallying,although my money is targeting(on) the bear side...if Im a few days early...who cares...the odds are getting better and better for a retracement period...
...the praying mantis teaches us to be patient until the perfect opportunity to strike arrives...the calculations are done...its action time...
5 regional banks asked to raise $8.2 billion in new capital based on government 'stress tests'
5 regional banks must raise $8.2B after tests
5 regional banks asked to raise $8.2 billion in new capital based on government 'stress tests'
* Marcy Gordon, AP Business Writer
* On Thursday May 7, 2009, 8:41 pm EDT
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/5-regional-banks-must-raise-apf-15176789.html?.v=6
Related:
* BB & T Corp.
* , Fifth Third Bancorp
* , KeyCorp
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Five of the nation's largest regional banks are vulnerable to a worsening recession and need to raise a total $8.2 billion in new capital based on results of government "stress tests" released Thursday.
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The two regional banks based in the Southeast, Regions Financial Corp. and Suntrust Banks Inc., got bigger capital-raising mandates than the three based in the Midwest -- Fifth Third Bancorp, KeyCorp and PNC Financial Services Group Inc. Minneapolis-based U.S. Bancorp and BB&T Corp. in Winston-Salem, N.C., do not need to raise additional money.
Regional banks can be bellwethers of the health of their local economies, making loans to businesses and industries in the region, financing development projects and employing thousands of people. Many regional banks hold concentrations of commercial real estate loans -- a hot spot of potential trouble -- that make them vulnerable to weakness in their geographic areas. If the recession deepened, defaults on the high-risk loans could soar. Companies already have shut down and vacated shopping malls and office buildings that were financed by the loans.
The government tests found that Birmingham, Ala.-based Regions Financial Corp. needs to raise $2.5 billion; Atlanta-based SunTrust needs $2.2 billion; Cleveland's KeyCorp needs $1.8 billion; Fifth Third in Cincinnati needs $1.1 billion; and Pittsburgh-based PNC needs $600 million.
The seven banks each received an injection of several billion dollars under the federal financial bailout program, and several have said they believe they'll be in a position to repay it soon. The banks said Thursday they will raise the required funds through the capital markets, without additional government aid, and in some cases by possibly selling assets. They are required to submit capital-raising plans to the regulators by June 8.
Regions Financial said it has committed to raise the prescribed $2.5 billion, but "questions whether it should be required to raise additional capital now to provide for a two-year adverse economic scenario," especially since Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said this week he expected the economy to start recovering this year.
Analysts and investors have been eager to see how the seven regional banks fared on the government's tests of their financial conditions. The results could spark a round of mergers, with stronger institutions absorbing weaker banks that the tests say need more capital. Disappointed stock market investors could push their prices so low that they look like bargains to larger banks.
Independent banking consultant Bert Ely said it's likely a handful of the banks will be taken over by the end of the year. Regional banks with depressed stock prices are the most likely takeover targets, and foreign banks looking to expand their U.S. operations are the probable buyers, he said.
Another possibility: Banks told to raise capital in the private markets may be forced by potential investors to join with stronger banks, said Wayne Abernathy, a former Treasury official now with the American Bankers Association.
The most vulnerable banks are those with large loan holdings in areas with the highest unemployment and the most severe fallout from the subprime mortgage crisis, like Michigan, Ohio, California and Florida, said Joe Gladue, an analyst who follows smaller regional banks at investment bank B. Riley & Co. in Philadelphia.
SunTrust is strongly concentrated in Florida, where conditions for both residential and commercial real estate have been especially bleak. And Regions Financial and Fifth Third also have been notably stung by losses on commercial real estate loans in that state.
Unlike the home-loan disaster, which appears to be in its final stages, "it seems there's probably more pain to come" in the commercial real estate business, Gladue said.
Sheila Bair, chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., last year told banks that if they have concentrations of commercial real estate loans, they should take steps to strengthen their risk controls, and maintain capital cushions and reserves against loan losses.
The stress tests were designed to gauge whether any of the nation's 19 largest banks, including the seven regionals, would need more capital to survive a deeper recession. It turns out many of the banks do: Ten of the 19 need a total of around $75 billion in new capital to withstand losses under that scenario.
The tests put the banks through two scenarios: one that reflected expectations about the current recession and another that envisioned a recession deeper than what analysts predict.
The heavy holdings of commercial real estate loans can even give regional banks a riskier profile than some big Wall Street banks -- which carry bigger portfolios of securities such as mortgage-backed bonds that already have plunged in value. The stress tests treated those securities as more durable than they did loans.
Some analysts fear that the commercial real estate market could topple into the worst crisis since the last great property bust of the early 1990s. Delinquency rates on loans for hotels, offices, retail and industrial buildings have risen sharply in recent months and are likely to soar through the end of 2010 as companies lay off workers, downsize or close.
AP Business Writer Daniel Wagner contributed to this report.
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/5-regional-banks-must-raise-apf-15176789.html?.v=6
Results show 10 big banks need $75 billion in new capital; hope rises for economy's recovery
Banks' tests results lift cloud of uncertainty
Results show 10 big banks need $75 billion in new capital; hope rises for economy's recovery
* Daniel Wagner and Jeannine Aversa, AP Business Writers
* On Friday May 8, 2009, 7:38 am EDT
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Banks-tests-results-lift-apf-15180021.html?.v=11
Related:
* American Express Company
* , Bank of America Corporation
* , Citigroup, Inc.
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Government exams of the nation's biggest banks have helped lift a cloud of uncertainty that has hung over the economy.
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The so-called stress tests -- a key Obama administration effort to boost confidence in the financial system -- showed nine of the 19 biggest banks have enough capital to withstand a deeper recession. Ten must raise a total of $75 billion in new capital to withstand possible future losses.
"The publication of the stress tests simply cleared the air of uncertainty," said Allen Sinai, chief global economist at Decision Economics. "The results were not scary at all."
He said it will take a long time for the banks to resume normal lending. But the test results didn't alter his prediction that economy is headed for a recovery in October or November.
A key indicator of economic health will be released Friday morning, when the government announces how many more jobs were lost in April and how high the unemployment rate rose.
The stress tests have been criticized as a confidence-building exercise whose relatively rosy outcome was inevitable. But the information, which leaked out all week, was enough to cheer investors. They pushed bank stocks higher Wednesday, and rallied again in after-hours trading late Thursday once the results had been released.
Among the 10 banks that need to raise more capital, Bank of America Corp. needs by far the most -- $33.9 billion. Wells Fargo & Co. needs $13.7 billion, GMAC LLC $11.5 billion, Citigroup Inc. $5.5 billion and Morgan Stanley $1.8 billion.
The five other firms found to need more of a capital cushion are all regional banks -- Regions Financial Corp. of Birmingham, Ala.; SunTrust Banks Inc. of Atlanta; KeyCorp of Cleveland; Fifth Third Bancorp of Cincinnati; and PNC Financial Services Group Inc. of Pittsburgh.
The banks will have until June 8 to develop a plan and have it approved by their regulators. If they can't raise the money on their own, the government said it's prepared to dip further into its bailout fund.
The stress tests are a big part of the Obama administration's plan to fortify the financial system. As home prices fell and foreclosures increased, banks took huge hits on mortgages and mortgage-related securities they were holding.
The government hopes the stress tests will restore investors' confidence that not all banks are weak, and that even those that are can be strengthened. They have said none of the banks will be allowed to fail.
Among the banks that the government did not ask to raise more capital were JPMorgan Chase & Co., brokerage house Goldman Sachs Group Inc., insurer MetLife Inc. and credit card companies Capital One Financial Corp. and American Express Co.
Together, the 19 firms that took the test hold two-thirds of the assets and half the loans in the U.S. banking system.
Wells Fargo and Morgan Stanley said they'll try to raise billions in fresh capital. Meanwhile, American Express became the first major financial institution to formally request permission to return federal bailout money provided under the Troubled Asset Relief Program, or TARP.
Separately, Citigroup said it's planning to convert an extra $5.5 billion of preferred shares -- a kind of debt -- into common stock after the stress tests determined it needs an equal amount in fresh capital.
GMAC said it will raise the $11.5 billion mandated by the Treasury within six months, a task that could involve the federal government taking a big stake in the auto finance company.
The Treasury lent GMAC $5 billion from the Troubled Asset Relief Program in December after granting the company's request to become a bank. In exchange, the government received preferred stock. In a statement Thursday, GMAC said one option for raising the capital was for it to convert "existing equity into a form of Tier 1 common equity."
GMAC, which reported a first-quarter loss of $675 million, said earlier this week it has seen rising defaults in its auto finance division. That, combined with soured assets in its Residential Capital LLC mortgage unit, makes it more difficult for the company to raise the additional capital in the public markets.
The tests found that if the recession were to worsen, losses at the 19 stress-tested firms during 2009 and 2010 could total $600 billion. Of those losses, $185.5 billion would be from mortgages, $82.4 billion from credit card loans and $53 billion from commercial real estate loans -- the loans on banks' books that analysts say are now most vulnerable to default.
"Looking at the big picture, you can say that things aren't so bad for the financial industry as a whole," said Kevin Logan, chief U.S. economist at Dresdner Kleinwort.
But Logan said attracting fresh capital will be a challenge for banks that need it.
"The banking industry is not going to make a lot of money going forward, and that's a dilemma for keeping banks solvent and getting them lending," he said.
Large and regional bank stocks mostly rallied in after-hours trading as investors showed relief over the results. Bank of America rose 9.2 percent to $14.75, while JPMorgan gained 1.5 percent to $35.77. Fifth Third Bancorp advanced 23.4 percent to $6.60, while Boston's State Street Corp. jumped to $40.90, a gain of 8.1 percent.
The government's unprecedented decision to publicly release bank exams has led some critics to question whether the findings are credible. Some said regulators seemed so intent on sustaining public confidence in the banks that the results would have to find the banks basically healthy, even if some need to raise more capital.
Jaidev Iyer, a former risk management chief at Citigroup, said regulators are playing to public expectations, which could put the government in the role of creating "winners and losers." Because the government has said it won't let any firm fold, taxpayers may wind up on the hook.
"If there is in fact no appetite to let losers fail, then the real losers are the market at large, the government and the taxpayers," Iyer said.
In the tests, the Fed put banks through a scenario that imagines how they would fare if the recession worsened. It imagined that joblessness would hit 10.3 percent next year and house prices would fall more than 22 percent.
Some analysts have questioned whether the tests were rigorous enough. For example, economists expect the jobless rate to approach or exceed 10 percent by year's end -- and to go higher next year -- even if the recession doesn't worsen.
A steeper downturn would make it harder for consumers and businesses to repay loans, which would cause banks' assets to lose value. The government is forcing the banks to keep their capital reserves up so they can keep lending even if the economic picture darkens.
The tests measured bank reserves based on what's known as common equity, the value of a company's common stock and profits. Some of the banks have big enough reserves by traditional measures but fall short by this narrower standard.
"It's not really stressful, so how could it be a stress test?" said Simon Johnson, a former chief economist with the International Monetary Fund and professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "This makes it seem like we're not having a financial crisis at all."
Johnson said some bank executives have told him they already are losing more money on commercial real estate loans than the tests estimated even under the harsher economic scenario.
The stock market has cheered the results, he said, because the message is that the government will continue supporting the banks no matter what it costs.
Another criticism of the stress tests is that they failed to address a key problem confronting banks: The troubled mortgage assets on their books are making it hard for them to resume normal lending.
Banks that need capital have several options. Some would be able to close the gap by converting the government's debt into common stock.
"These tests will help ensure that banks have a sufficient capital cushion to continue lending in a more adverse economic scenario," said Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner. "They will provide the transparency necessary for individuals and markets to judge the strength of the banking system."
Describing the purpose of the tests, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said at a news conference with Geithner, "This is to make sure banks have enough capital to offset the losses we know are coming in the next couple of years."
AP Economics Writer Martin Crutsinger, AP Business Writer Ieva M. Augstums in Charlotte, N.C., and AP Business Writers Stevenson Jacobs, Sara Lepro, Madlen Read and Candice Choi in New York contributed to this report.
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Banks-tests-results-lift-apf-15180021.html?.v=11
Glaxo's cervical cancer vaccine faces US battle
Glaxo's cervical cancer vaccine, awaiting US approval, faces uphill battle against Gardasil
* Linda A. Johnson, AP Business Writer
* On Friday May 8, 2009, 2:05 am EDT
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Glaxos-cervical-cancer-apf-15177999.html?.v=1
TRENTON, N.J. (AP) -- New studies show GlaxoSmithKline PLC's vaccine Cervarix blocks the virus that causes cervical cancer, but if it wins approval for U.S. sales, it will face an uphill battle against Gardasil, which has owned the market here for three years.
Cervarix, Glaxo's vaccine against human papilloma virus or HPV, already is approved in more than 90 other countries, but has been held up by delays in the United States. Several years ago, the British drugmaker was in a neck-and-neck race with rival Merck & Co., Gardasil's maker, to be first on the U.S. market, but it lost when Gardasil got approved in June 2006.
Late in 2007, U.S. regulators said they wouldn't approve Cervarix without additional data. from a large study still in progress at the time.
Final results from that 18,000-woman study and two others are being presented this weekend at a conference in Sweden on papillomavirus. The data was submitted to the Food and Drug Administration on March 30, and FDA is expected to decide whether to approve Cervarix within several months.
If it does, analyst Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business, said doctors who have prescribed Gardasil for a few years may see no reason to switch -- unless GlaxoSmithKline convinces them its product is much more effective or has fewer side effects.
Both vaccines target the two types of HPV that cause about 70 percent of cervical cancers, types 16 and 18, and data indicate both are about 98 percent effective. But Merck also has data showing Gardasil blocks two other HPV types that cause most cases of genital warts that Cervarix does not target.
That will be a key factor for doctors, experts said.
"All else being equal, it's a no-brainer for the doctor, (who) wants to give the most efficacious treatment," Gordon said.
Despite Merck owning the U.S. market, Gardasil racked up only $262 million in global sales in the most recent quarter, versus $320 million for Cervarix, which has won more contracts from government health programs in other countries.
Partial results of the new Cervarix studies released to The Associated Press indicate it also offers good protection against 12 other HPV types.
One of the studies, which looked at looked at levels of antibodies to some HPV types after study participants were vaccinated with Cervarix or Gardasil, found higher antibody levels induced by Cervarix. But Dr. Gary Dubin, head of one of Glaxo's clinical development centers, said that doesn't prove Cervarix is more effective.
New data will be presented at the same conference on Gardasil, indicating it blocks HPV 16 for at least 9 1/2 years, according to Merck. Glaxo has followed women for up to 7 1/2 years and continues to test some to see if they develop cervical lesions or cancer.
Dr. Cynthia Rand, a researcher, pediatrician and associate professor at the University of Rochester Medical School, said Cervarix appears to be effective. But she said the higher antibody levels triggered by Cervarix, compared with Gardasil, might be meaningless. She said doctors don't know if they will have to give booster shots years from now for either vaccine.
"It won't change my practice" of giving Gardasil and likely won't do so for other doctors, said Rand, whose university has patent claims and receives some royalties related to both vaccines. "Pediatricians prefer in general to also protect against genital warts."
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Glaxos-cervical-cancer-apf-15177999.html?.v=1
How the major stock indexes fared Friday
How the Dow Jones industrials and other major stock indexes
fared in Friday's trading
* The Associated Press
* On Friday May 8, 2009, 6:03 pm EDT
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/How-the-major-stock-indexes-apf-15190259.html?.v=2
Stocks soared Friday as Wall Street cheered the positive news it had been hoping for: Job losses slowed in April and big banks don't need as much capital as some had feared. Wall Street welcomed the Labor Department's report that employers cut 539,000 jobs last month -- the fewest in six months and much less than analysts had expected. Investors also were relieved that the results of the government's "stress tests" of the 19 largest U.S. banks were not worse than anticipated. Ten of them will need to raise about $75 billion in new capital as a buffer against losses if the economy worsens.
The Dow Jones industrial average rose 164.80, or 2 percent, to 8,574.65.
The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 21.84, or 2.4 percent, to 929.23.
The Nasdaq composite index rose 22.76, or 1.3 percent, to 1,739.00.
For the week:
The Dow is up 362.24, or 4.4 percent.
The S&P is up 51.71, or 5.9 percent.
The Nasdaq is up 19.80, or 1.2 percent.
For the year:
The Dow is down 201.74, or 2.3 percent.
The S&P is up 35.98, or 4 percent.
The Nasdaq is up 161.97, or 10.3 percent.
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/How-the-major-stock-indexes-apf-15190259.html?.v=2
WASHINGTON (AP) The big banks got through the government's "stress tests" with only minor bruising. But a bigger test awaits them: Getting rid of the bad assets that helped ignite the financial crisis in the first place.
Stress tests do little to fix banks' asset problem
With stress tests behind them, banks turn to the toxic assets that still plague balance sheets
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Stress-tests-do-little-to-fix-apf-15190399.html?.v=5
* Daniel Wagner and Stevenson Jacobs, AP Business Writers
* On Friday May 8, 2009, 6:23 pm EDT
Related:
* JPMorgan Chase & Co.
* , Wells Fargo & Company
WASHINGTON (AP) -- The big banks got through the government's "stress tests" with only minor bruising. But a bigger test awaits them: Getting rid of the bad assets that helped ignite the financial crisis in the first place.
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http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Stress-tests-do-little-to-fix-apf-15190399.html?.v=5
It won't be easy. A Treasury program announced three months ago to help private investors buy up those assets hasn't even begun. Some banks are threatening not to participate. They fear they won't fetch a high enough price for their soured mortgage-related debt, which was bought at the height of the housing boom.
Removing the bad assets is needed to fix the banks and help revive the economy. Unless they can sell off these assets, banks won't be able to resume normal lending and rebuild confidence in the financial system, even if they have enough money to survive.
The International Monetary Fund has estimated U.S. financial institutions could ultimately lose $2.7 trillion from the global credit crisis.
The stress tests said the 19 largest banks could lose $600 billion by the end of 2010 if the recession worsened. Of that sum, about $135 billion involves trades with other banks and investments, including mortgage-backed securities -- the kinds of assets that have come to be called toxic.
But many experts say those estimates undercount potential losses on bad assets.
One reason is the tests didn't assess such risks for firms with less than $100 billion in their trading portfolios. Another is that the calculation of capital levels assumed the assets were worth what banks say they are, not what the market would pay.
The tests helped clarify the banks' capital needs, said Richard R. Zabel, an accountant at Robins, Kaplan, Miller & Ciresi. But they didn't make dealing with the core of the financial crisis -- troubled bank assets -- any easier, he said.
By itself, pumping $75 billion more capital into 10 of the nation's 19 largest banks, as prescribed by the stress tests, "won't eliminate the problem" of bad assets, he said.
"The stress tests were hypothetical," Zabel said. "Now we have to deal with reality, and until you remove toxic assets, they are going to be an issue. If we continue to have home foreclosures and high unemployment, the value of these assets are going to continue to deteriorate."
The banks' bad assets -- those that have lost value or can't be sold -- were the target of Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson's original bank rescue plan last fall. His successor, Timothy Geithner, outlined his own plan to help private investors buy up the assets on Feb. 10.
The program aims to entice investors to buy up to a half-trillion dollars of bad assets, to shore up banks' capital and unlock credit. The program could later be expanded to $1 trillion.
So far, there's been little sign of progress.
Treasury started accepting applications from private companies that want to manage the program, then changed the terms. It announced last week that it had received 100 applications to participate. But Treasury has yet to provide much detail about how the program will work. Large banks, including JPMorgan Chase & Co., have balked at signing up, wary of possible federal curbs on executive pay.
In an interview this week on PBS' "The Charlie Rose Show," Geithner said the program will be "up and running in the next four to six weeks."
He described the program as a companion to the stress tests, saying, "The stress test will increase certain incentives to sell, because it will require them to hold more capital against the loans on their balance sheets."
But the stress tests undercounted the banks' possible losses on complex assets, said Frederick Cannon, of the research firm Keefe, Bruyette & Woods.
Cannon said he was shocked that the test didn't forecast Wells Fargo & Co. losing any money from its exposure related to other institutions' debt. He said the bank acknowledged in a recent filing it had $120 billion at risk if guarantees on certain investments go bad.
The government applied a harsh test to loans the banks hold, Cannon said, but used a more lenient test for assets. Firms with less than $100 billion in their trading accounts were not even evaluated for this kind of risk.
And they were required to hold capital against only half their mortgage-related securities -- a formula for "risk-weighted assets" that Cannon said is outdated.
In recent years, banks started relying on increasingly complex securities deals to spread risk across the system. Many of their problem assets are hard to value, because they're backed by huge and diverse pools of mortgages.
Once home values began falling in 2007, owners started having trouble refinancing mortgage loans. Defaults rose. That caused bank assets to lose value. Soon, buyers became unwilling to pay market rates for a wide swath of mortgage-related assets, even those that were performing well.
Uncertainty about what these assets are worth is preventing the financial system from fully recovering, experts say. Buyers are unwilling to pay anything close to what the banks say they're worth.
"There's no fire sale, and the guys who want to buy stuff would rather buy from people who are under pressure," said Simon Johnson, a former IMF chief economist now at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Sloan School of Business.
He pointed to problems with the government's strategy, including its willingness to keep pouring billions into the banks. Banks "feel no pressure to sell" because they are confident the government will keep subsidizing them, Johnson said.
Taxpayer advocates also say Treasury's plan puts too much risk on taxpayers and too little on the private investors. In report last month to Congress, the special inspector general for the financial rescue said the program favors private investors and creates "potential unfairness to the taxpayer."
The program "is so large and the leverage being provided to the private equity participants so beneficial, that the taxpayer risk is many times that of the private parties, thereby potentially skewing the economic incentives," the report said.
But the program doesn't have to deal with every bad asset the banks hold. All the government has to do is "chum the waters" with enough subsidies that private investors start buying again, said William Seidman, who headed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. during the savings and loan crisis.
That's one reason the government is providing such low-risk financing to the hedge funds and others that take part in the program, said Christian Menegatti, lead analyst at RGE Monitor.
Hedge fund manager Steven Persky, who's raised $400 million to buy mortgage-backed securities, said his firm has applied to participate in the private-public partnership. But he hasn't decided if it will.
A big problem, Persky said, is that the rules still haven't been clearly laid out three months after the program was announced.
Investors, for example, still don't know if they'll be subject to federal compensation limits applied to bank executives whose firms took money from Treasury.
"I'm interested," Persky said. "But it's still not clear to me what the rules are."
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Stress-tests-do-little-to-fix-apf-15190399.html?.v=5
Stevenson Jacobs reported from New York.
More Fraud At Banks Saturday, May 9, 2009 7:56 PM
From: "Shazamstocks.com" <editor@shazamstocks.com>
Banks Won Concessions on Tests
Fed Cut Billions Off Some Initial Capital-Shortfall Estimates; Tempers Flare at Wells
By DAVID ENRICH, DAN FITZPATRICK and MARSHALL ECKBLAD
The Federal Reserve significantly scaled back the size of the capital hole facing some of the nation's biggest banks shortly before concluding its stress tests, following two weeks of intense bargaining.
In addition, according to bank and government officials, the Fed used a different measurement of bank-capital levels than analysts and investors had been expecting, resulting in much smaller capital deficits.
The overall reaction to the stress tests, announced Thursday, has been generally positive. But the haggling between the government and the banks shows the sometimes-tense nature of the negotiations that occurred before the final results were made public.
Government officials defended their handling of the stress tests, saying they were responsive to industry feedback while maintaining the tests' rigor.
.When the Fed last month informed banks of its preliminary stress-test findings, executives at corporations including Bank of America Corp., Citigroup Inc. and Wells Fargo & Co. were furious with what they viewed as the Fed's exaggerated capital holes. A senior executive at one bank fumed that the Fed's initial estimate was "mind-numbingly" large. Bank of America was "shocked" when it saw its initial figure, which was more than $50 billion, according to a person familiar with the negotiations.
At least half of the banks pushed back, according to people with direct knowledge of the process. Some argued the Fed was underestimating the banks' ability to cover anticipated losses with revenue growth and aggressive cost-cutting. Others urged regulators to give them more credit for pending transactions that would thicken their capital cushions.
At times, frustrations boiled over. Negotiations with Wells Fargo, where Chairman Richard Kovacevich had publicly derided the stress tests as "asinine," were particularly heated, according to people familiar with the matter. Government officials worried San Francisco-based Wells might file a lawsuit contesting the Fed's findings.
The Fed ultimately accepted some of the banks' pleas, but rejected others. Shortly before the test results were unveiled Thursday, the capital shortfalls at some banks shrank, in some cases dramatically, according to people familiar with the matter.
.Bank of America's final gap was $33.9 billion, down from an earlier estimate of more than $50 billion, according to a person familiar with the negotiations.
A Bank of America spokesman wouldn't comment on how much the previous gap was reduced, though he said it resulted from an adjustment for first-quarter results and errors made by regulators in their analysis. "It wasn't lobbying," he said.
Wells Fargo's capital hole shrank to $13.7 billion, according to people familiar with the matter. Before adjusting for first-quarter results and other factors, the figure was $17.3 billion, according to a federal document.
"In the end we agreed with the number. We didn't necessarily like the number," said Wells Fargo Chief Financial Officer Howard Atkins. He said the company was particularly unhappy with the Fed's assumptions about Wells Fargo's revenue outlook.
At Fifth Third Bancorp, the Fed was preparing to tell the Cincinnati-based bank to find $2.6 billion in capital, but the final tally dropped to $1.1 billion. Fifth Third said the decline stemmed in part from regulators giving it credit for selling a part of a business line.
Citigroup
.SunTrust Banks Inc. also persuaded the Fed to significantly reduce the size of its estimated capital gap to $2.2 billion, after identifying mathematical errors in the Fed's earlier calculations, according to a person familiar with the matter.
PNC Financial Services Group Inc., saw a capital hole materialize at the last minute. As recently as Wednesday, PNC executives were under the impression they wouldn't need to find any new capital, according to people familiar with the matter. Thursday morning, the Fed informed PNC that it had a $600 million shortfall.
Regulators said other banks also were told they needed more capital than initially projected.
The Fed's findings were less severe than some experts had been bracing for. A weeklong rally in bank stocks continued Friday, with the KBW Bank Stocks index surging 10%. Investors were especially relieved by the relatively small capital holes at regional banks. Shares of Fifth Third soared 59%, while Regions Financial Corp.'s $2.5 billion deficit led to a 25% leap in its stock.
With the stress tests, government officials were walking a fine line. If the regulators were too tough on banks, they risked angering their constituents and spooking markets. But if they were too soft, the tests could have lost credibility, defeating their basic confidence-building purpose.
.All the back-and-forth is typical of the way regulators traditionally wrap up their examinations of banks: Regulators often present preliminary findings to lenders and then give them time to respond. The process can result in changes to the regulators' initial conclusions. Some of the stress-test revisions, for instance, were made to account for the beneficial impact of the industry's strong first-quarter profits.
On Friday, some analysts questioned the yardstick, known as Tier 1 common capital, that regulators chose to assess capital levels. Many experts had assumed the Fed would use a better-known metric called tangible common equity.
According to Gerard Cassidy, an analyst with RBC Capital Markets, the 19 banks' cumulative shortfall would have been more than $68 billion deeper if the government had used the latter metric, which accounts for unrealized losses.
Federal officials said their projections reflected the most comprehensive analysis ever conducted of the industry.
The test results showed that the 19 banks faced a total of $599 billion in losses over the next two years under the government's worst-case, Depression-like scenario. The Fed directed 10 banks to add a total of nearly $75 billion to their capital buffers to insulate themselves from potential losses.
Banks pressed ahead on Friday with plans to fill their capital holes by tapping public markets. Wells Fargo raised $7.5 billion in stock through a public offering. The bank originally planned to raise $6 billion, but expanded the offering, which was valued at $22 a share, due to robust demand. Shares of Wells Fargo rallied $3.42, or 14% to $28.18.
Morgan Stanley, which is facing a $1.8 billion capital hole, raised $4 billion by selling stock. Shares of Morgan rose $1.06, or 4%, to $28.20.
—Robin Sidel and Maurice Tamman contributed to this article.
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Shazam Stocks | 125 South state Road 7 | Suite 104-221 | Palm Beach | FL | 33411
XLF imo thurs was bearish engulfing, wednesday was dark cloud. friday was a fluke.
correct?
~RIMM~...@ a very powerful intersection of resistance points...(38.2% fib & tagging a year long descending top trendline...not to mention the multiple stochastics extremely over bought conditions...
...High probability put play...what should shake out all shorts is if ~RIMM~ breaks above the Top Descending Trendline...
...on a breakout, its an immediate swing trade targeting 91.59-104.94 (= 50 & 61.8% fib)...breakout of trendline increases the odds of that gap getting filled in swift order...
(old chart that still remains informative)
...who knows...gravity will kick in eventually...
is this crap over yet? are we crashin or what
~FITB~...woW...daily & weekly....
...most bullish target would be no higher than 13.18(61.8% retracement)...getting past the 45 degree Gann angle may not be so easy...
...targeting puts monday,especially on a gap up to 9.50...
thanks for the info Tony...
Good morning e very cool link on stress test stuff. WSJ report.
Friday, May 8, 2009 12:07 AM
PLEASE CLICK HERE ON WEB LINK TO SEE STRESS TEST!
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124172137962697121.html#project%3DSTRESSTESTDOCS0905%26articleTabs%3Dinteractive
morning Tony,~XLF~ may have just completed wave 5...
...starting to accumulate ~FAZ~ again...LOL..two huge gaps in a row...
Good morning e Banks ? humm
Wednesday, May 6, 2009 9:32 PM
From:
"Shazamstocks.com" <editor@shazamstocks.com>
Looks like we were a tad early on our BAC short and FAZ buy. We live in a community here in Florida that has a ton of foreclosures. Many have been under foreclosure for over 2 years and the banks have not taken over and owners are living there for free. The banks want to just act like there are no problems. Ever since the new accounting standards , we don't hear a word about the toxic assets they have. What happened to the program where private investors were going to buy those toxic assets? We congratulate every person that has made $$ in this run, but we feel the party will be short lived.
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~AAPL~
...possibility that Googles Eric Schmidt may resign from ~AAPL~'s Board because of possible anti-trust violations...(a ceo being on two boards,etc...) Eric Schmidt's departure will hardly be a reason to celebrate...
...bear move may be in play soon...
...~AAPL~ will always come back though in the end,always does...
...not so fast... ~GMCR~ is weakening...puts up today...
...gonna take a hit on my puts today...hopefully my stocks will offset that...~EBS~,~BKUNA~, & ~EROC~...
~BKUNA!$! .50 x .53 YAH! YAH!
still plenty of room to move and (per gov),someone has to buy it soon...
...when ~BAC~ hits 14...it is at that moment,that,I want ~FAZ~...
...Ive been saying that to myself for two months now...11.37 now...
...someone kick me in the head if I dont buy then...
(old chart)...still striving for the same price target to end 5...
~$NAA50~ & ~$NAA200~...todays pattern suggests market correction very soon,imo...
...all the time...
And that, is Fantastic DD LOLOL, big up C.
that is exactly my plan...one thing I know about moves like ~ICE~,~GMCR~,FSLR~,& ~HOG~...is..a hor$e that chits fast,dont chit long...
I'm eyeing the puts now that its up so much, but...giving it some time to settle first.
ya,gap up would be nice...tight stops would be mandatory...
...we all know ~ICE~ is a beast...may wait a while and let stochs get more topped out...
Helluva move today, best possible scenario, moving up @ the bell, no gap pre-market.
...watching ~ICE~ as a possible short cantidate...getting past these 3 resistance may be dificult...red beaming any weakness...
...currently at a tri section of three different resistances...
...38.2% fib...
...pitchfork 50% level...
...top ascending short-term trendline...
holding a few good vehicles...
~BKUNA~
~EBS~
~FSLR~ puts
~GMCR~ puts
~HOG~ puts
TWB = great swing trader IMO to watch and buy on severe dips, sell on spikes, play the news, etc. if you don't want to chase.
solid D&D Rawnoc...I almost bought some yesterday morning @ 3.27 ,but didnt want to chase...
...you might be on to something...with this potential tween trend amongst the heely generation...you opened the door for me to watch this one,thanks...
REPR -- profitable, rapidly growing, recession-proof, tiny float OS & market cap....
(1) After turning the corner of profitability a few of quarters ago, sales and net income are starting to blow up, with Operational cashflow last quarter was +$311,000, bringing their cash position from $158k to $349k, bringing their balance sheet to positive book value for the first time.
http://tinyurl.com/8o859z
(2) REPR forecasts their quarterly performance to accelerate:
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=34871342
(3) Several trader shows were attended and new distributors trained late last quarter:
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=34875177
(4) Medicare reimbursement for the Freedom60 (their biggest & most exciting revenue-generating product) was increased 20 fold in June of 2007 and is the ONLY infusion pump accepted by Medicare for reimbursement for Subcutaneous Immune Globulin treatment (Vivaglobin):
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=28776642
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=28776847
(5) Products are recession-proof with no direct competition with sales rapidly expanding due to a new treatment (Vivaglobin) where their infusion pump is the best, cheapest, safest, and most convenient form of delivery:
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=28775119
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=28777209
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=28838178
(6) They are hiring like crazy:
http://www.rmsmedicalproducts.com/Careers.htm
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.asp?message_id=24616830
(7) Additional products are being released this year as well as more products are in development.
Based on last Q, REPR is growing so fast with such large margins that I think they are 1 or 2 quarters away from +.02 EPS per quarter or more or an annualized +.08 EPS pace IMO. Possibly 2-3 quarters away from +.03 EPS per Q or an annualized +.12 EPS. A mere 15 PE with rapid recession-proof growth = $1.80/share.
More REPR INFO and Board:
http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/board.aspx?board_id=201
Why I think TWB will be a 10 - 30 bagger
TWB = turnaround play operating in a recession-resistant industry (discount Tween retail clothes -- kids grow and need new clothes) that found a niche Brand among the Tween market that's doing amazingly well during both good & bad economic times. Formerly Limited Too, a very successful brand over the last 20 years, TWB developed the Justice-store concept 4-5 years ago with amazing success. TWB has almost completed changing all of their Limited Too stores to the much more successful Justice stores which will immediately more than triple the number of Justice stores they have from 266 to over 900. Do a little research, and you'll discover that the Justice Brand is quickly becoming a cult-like obsession among the Tween market. From Crox to Heelys, these tween fad fashion trends can make companies and their stockholders quite wealthy in their first few years.
TWB is over 90% off its high in the normal $40+ range which it was under the less successful Limited Too brand and therefore I think represents a huge bargain with their Justice Brand looking to top the Limited Too Brand's success all the while liquidity-rich, low debt, $3/share in cash with a fully tangible book value over $7/share. As a huge bonus as part of the major turnaround, they have recently successfully renegotiated lower lease payments with many of locations, the Justice products sell for 20-25% less than the Limited Too brand (which makes them more appealing to cost-conscious parents) while the stores themselves are substantially cheaper to operate for a savings according to an 8/08 PR of .80-1.00 per share straight to the bottom line vs. the Limited Too concept which is an incredible savings since the Limited Too Brand normally earned $2-3 per share in earnings. I can see them eventually (2010 ??) earning $3-$5 per share just getting back to the RECENT level of Limited Too success with the lower cost, higher popularity Justice brand with a PE of 10-20 would make them a 10-30 bagger.
The company confirms basically in their PRs & calls what my research indicates -- that Limited Too was a fantastic fad that began in 1987 and had an amazing 20 year run but Justice is the "next big thing" vs. Limited Too is now more of a has-been. Same store sales of Limited Too were shrinking while at Justice they were growing since the first Justice Brand store was established by TWB just 5 years ago.
Short-term catalyst: NYSE compliance requires $75 million market cap which is around $3/share. Once it reaches $75 million it satisfies it again and another PR about regaining compliance could be forthcoming.
Swing-trade over the next few months/quarters and maybe longer: I think analysts & investors will wake up to what's going on with this fantastic company and greatly raise their 2010 EPS estimates which will in turn help launch the stock. Near the end of March, the average market cap of the stock per store was extremely cheap vs. many other big name female clothing stores such as:
TWB (Tween Brands) -- $65,000
PSUN (Pacific Sun) -- $115,000
ANN (Ann Taylor) -- $321,000
HOTT (Hot Topic) -- $568,000
PLCE (the Children's Place) -- $763,000
LTD (The Limited) -- $980,000
ARO (Aeropostale) -- $2,060,000
GPS (Gap) -- $2,910,000
GES (Guess?) -- $3,800,000
TWB board:
http://investorshub.advfn.com/TWB
~GVA~...actually a bullish pick...
P-E Ratio = 12
Dividend Yield = 1.3%
Market Cap = $1.50 Bil
Profit Margin = 8.7%
Quartery EPS % Chg. = 38%
Debt % = 33%
Shares Outstanding = 38.2 Mil
Float = 37.5 Mil
recent headlines:(company copping some big deals)
"Granite Announces Modifications to World Trade Center Contract"
"Granite Joint Venture Team Awarded Houston Light Rail Project
"Granite Construction to Announce First Quarter 2009 Financial Results May 4th"
~EBS~...will history repeat...~EBS~ was more resilient than any other stock last year during the crash...we may soon see...
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL US Officials To Release Bank Stress-Test Results Thursday
By DAMIAN PALETTA
Of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
http://www.djnewsplus.com/article/0,,SB124119036730453959,00.html?mod=article-outset-box
WASHINGTON -- The Federal Reserve and the Treasury Department plan to release results of their tests assessing the health of the country's 19 largest banks on Thursday, later than had been previously planned.
Regulators are expected to disclose potential loss estimates for each individual bank, a government official said. In addition, the results will be tallied across the banks to give the public a better picture of the health of the banking industry. U.S. officials will disclose the loss estimates for certain loan categories and the banks' ability "to absorb those losses" under more-adverse economic scenarios.
Release of the results was pushed back several days as federal regulators and the banks have continued to debate the results. Several banks, including Bank of America Corp. (BAC) and Citigroup Inc. (C), have challenged the government's findings.
(This story and related background material will be available on The Wall Street Journal Web site, WSJ.com.)
The results are expected to show that several banks may need more capital, or a higher quality of capital, in order to continue lending if the economy worsens through 2010. Government officials have said that any requirement that a bank improve its capital standing doesn't mean the government thinks the bank is going to fail. In fact, the government has said it wouldn't allow any of the 19 banks undergoing the test to fail.
In order to improve their capital standing, banks will have the option of raising capital from private investors, borrowing more capital from the government, or converting existing government investments into common stock.
Exactly how the stress tests would be unveiled has been unclear since February, when the Obama administration announced plans to conduct a thorough exam of the banking industry's ability to continue lending under tough economic conditions. A smooth release is a critical component of the effort, which is designed to restore confidence in banks.
Government officials originally hoped to release the results on May 4, but that plan was delayed as the discussions with banks intensified. The plan now is to release the results late in the afternoon on May 7.
---By Damian Paletta, The Wall Street Journal; damian.paletta@wsj.com
http://www.djnewsplus.com/article/0,,SB124119036730453959,00.html?mod=article-outset-box
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http://www.djnewsplus.com/article/0,,SB124119036730453959,00.html?mod=article-outset-box
... picked up some ~FAZ~...
~GMCR~
Market Cap = $1.81 Bil
Profit Margin = 8.2%
Quarterly EPS % Chg. = 117%
Debt % =89%
Shares Outstanding = 24.7 Mil
Float = 19.0 Mil
Deal to sell coffee makers/coffe @ walmart
http://pinksheets.com/pink/quote/quote.jsp?symbol=gmcr#getNews
yea that's supposedly just an overdone short squeeze.
can you imagine, i remember that stock at 6 bucks. traded as slow as molasses there.
...enter ~GMCR~ may 65 puts, 32 ave@ 1.40...
...too toppy to resist...strong coffee company with big walmart contract...super extended,imo...
...year-to-date fibonacci range appears to fit perfect as seen on the daily...
scroll to the bottom of the post and see the trade receipt...
may 9 calls & may 10 calls
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Everyone is responsible for their own entry & exit points.
A place where Fundamental analysis can meet with Technical analysis.
Timing is everything.
The advantage that we have now over the 'Legends of the past ',is that our market is much more Global... There will be new legends in our time, some unknown...hopefully some of those legends will surface here. The most intense charting techniques,the most solid & thorough fundamental analysis, and exact thoughts at precise times by some of the greatest traders of our time...that, is what I want this board to become one day.
Einstein ~said to question everything...
Fibonacci~ said to implement egyptian mathematics....
GANN ~said to focus on 45 degree angles...
Bullkowski ~said to focus on % probabilities...
Andrew ~said to exploit Pitchforks...
Bollinger ~said to intensely monitor volatility...
Buffett said to focus on markets that you understand then exploit the fundamentals...
Livermore said to evaluate everything ahead of time,& then swing with it...
Benjmin Graham~ said to simplify every investment down to the lowest Intrinsic Value...F/A before T/A...
Michael Phelps ~showed us to Hold nothing Back...
~6979~ ~says that if the tactic/technique isnt broken... then dont fix it...follow the masters...
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