It's All Uphill From Here: The Earth at Perihelion www.slate.com/content/dam/slate/blogs/bad_astronomy/2013/01/01/sdo_perihelion2013_aia171.jpg/_jcr_content/renditions/original NASA's SDO satellite image of the Sun taken within minutes of perihelion, at 04:46 UTC on Jan. 2, 2013. www.slate.com/content/dam/slate/blogs/bad_astronomy/2013/01/01/earthorbit_circle_ellipse.jpg/_jcr_content/renditions/original Drawings of a circle and an ellipse representing Earth's orbit. Can you tell which is which? spaceplace.nasa.gov/review/barycenter/doppspec-above.en.gif As seen from above, a large planet orbits a star–or rather the star and planet orbit their shared center of mass, or barycenter. ( http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/barycenter/ ) spaceplace.nasa.gov/barycenter/dopspec-inline.en.gif As seen from the side, a large planet and star orbit their shared center of mass, or barycenter, with the star seeming to shift back and forth. ( http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/barycenter/ ) www.perseus.gr/Images/solar-scenic-aph-peri.jpg The size of the Sun at aphelion and perihelion. ( http://www.perseus.gr/Astro-Solar-Scenes-Aph-Perihelion.htm ) Jan. 2, 2013 http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2013/01/02/perihelion_earth_is_closest_to_the_sun_today.html [with comments] --- (linked in) http://investorshub.advfn.com/boards/read_msg.aspx?message_id=83002601 and preceding (and any future following)